新教材適用2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Unit2IconicAttractionsSectionⅡLearningAboutLanguage課后習題新人教版選擇性必修第四冊

SectionⅡLearningAboutLanguage課后訓(xùn)練一起提高一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Fortunately,todayIhavethe(free)todecidemyownfuture.

答案:freedom2.Thehealthcareplan(sponsor)bytheleaderwasverypopular.

答案:sponsored3.Tothehost’sdisappointment,someofthepeople(invite)tothepartydidn’tturnup.

答案:invited4.Ourheadteachermadesuchan(excite)speech,whichexcitedthestudents.

答案:exciting5.Amedicalteamconsistingof20peoplewassenttothe(affect)areaatonce.

答案:affected6.The(surprise)lookonherfaceshowedthatshehadn’tknownthenews.

答案:surprised7.Youshouldmakeyourself(hear)whenspeaking.

答案:heard8.Anothertraditionistohavetheirphotographs(take).

答案:taken9.Iwenttothecinemawithmyfriend,(fill)withexcitement.答案:filled二、完成句子1.據(jù)說這是一個年輕的外國人建立的公司。Itissaidthatthisisacompany.

答案:setupbyayoungforeigner2.雖然又被另一支隊伍戰(zhàn)勝了,但是我們沒有失去信念。,wedidn’tloseheart.

答案:Beatenbytheotherteamagain3.被探討了幾次后,這個問題最終用一種簡潔的方式解決了。,theproblemwassettledinasimplewayatlast.

答案:Discussedmanytimes4.明天他要去探望在車禍中受傷的學(xué)生們。Hewillgotoseethestudentstomorrow.

答案:injuredinthecaraccident5.這個湖泊的美使我們感到驚異。Wethebeautyofthelake.

答案wereamazedat三、閱讀理解AWelcometoAdventureland!EveryonelovesAdventureland!Theparksandexhibitionsarebuiltforyoutoexplore,enjoy,andadmiretheirwonders.Everyvisitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Youwillgoawayenriched,longingtocomeback.Whatareyougoingtodothistime?TheTravelPavilionExploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.VisittheAmazonjunglevillage,theTurkishmarket,thefloatingmarket,theBerbermountainhouseandothers.Talktothepeopletherewhowilltellyouabouttheirlives,andthingstheymake.Youcantrymakingacarpet,makingnets,fishing...TheFutureTowerThisexhibitionshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives.Itallowsustolookintothefutureandexplorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe’llbelivingthen.Spendsometimeinourspacestationandclimbintooursimulator(模擬裝置)forthejourneytoMars!TheNatureParkThisisnotreallyoneparkbutseveral.IntheSafariParkyoucandriveamongAfricananimalsinoneofourcruisers:seelions,giraffes,elephantsinthewild.MoveontotheOceanParktowatchthedolphinsandwhales.AndthenthereisstilltheAviarytosee...ThePyramidThisisthecentreofAdventureland.Runoutoffilms,needsomepostcardsandstamps?Forallthesethingsandmanymore,visitourundergroundshoppingcentre.Comehereforinformationandideastoo.1.TheTravelPavilionisbuilttohelpvisitors.

A.realisetheimportanceoftravellingB.becomefamiliarwithmountaincountriesC.learnsomethingaboutdifferentplacesanddifferentwaysoflifeD.learnhowtomakethingssuchasfishingnets答案:C解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“Exploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.”可知,theTravelPavilion建立的目的是幫助參觀者了解不同的地方以及不同的生活方式。故選C項。2.Ifyouareinterestedinknowingaboutwhatpeople’slifeinthefuturewillbelike,youmayvisit.

A.theTravelPavilionB.theFutureTowerC.theSafariPark D.thePyramid答案:B解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中的“Thisexhibitionshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives.Itallowsustolookintothefutureandexplorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe’llbelivingthen.”可知,假如你想了解將來人們的生活,可以參觀將來塔,故選B項。3.Ifyouwanttogetatoyliontotakehome,wherewillyoumostlikelygo?A.TheTravelPavilion. B.TheNaturePark.C.TheFutureTower. D.ThePyramid.答案:D解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“...needsomepostcardsandstamps?Forallthesethingsandmanymore,visitourundergroundshoppingcentre.”可知,假如想得到一個玩具獅子,你最可能要去ThePyramid,那里有地下購物中心,故選D項。BCustomerschat,readthenewspaperandordersandwichesanddrinksatAugustFirstBakery&CaféinBurlington,Vermont,butthere’ssomethingdifferenthere.“IwashereworkingonmylaptopwhenIlookedoverandsawthattherewasasignthatsaid‘laptop-free’,”saysLunaColt,astudentattheUniversityofVermont.Duringarecentvisit,Coltwasshockedthatusinghercomputerwasagainsttherules.Whentheowner,JodiWhalen,firstopeneditfouryearsago,sheofferedfreeWi-Fitocustomers.StudentslikeColtwentthereinlargenumbersandstartedtypingawayandstayingallday.“Wesawalotofcustomerscomein,lookforatable,notbeabletofindoneandleave,”Whalensays.“Itwasmoneyflowingoutofthedoorforus.”That’swhyWhalendecidedthere’dbenomorescreens.Itwasagradualmove.ShestartedbyshuttingdowntheWi-Fitwoyearsago.Then,thecafébannedscreensduringlunch.“Alotofpeoplewerebummedout,”Whalensays.“Butweactuallysawoursalesincrease.”

What’ssociallyacceptablewhenitcomestousingalaptopinpublic?LunaColtthinksit’sabouthowmuchmoneyyouspend.“Youshouldbuysomethingeverytwohoursifyou’regoingtobehereandjustworkallday,”Coltsays.Aslongasyou’rebeingagoodcustomer,shesays,there’snothingwrongwithworkingonalaptop.Notquite,accordingtoWhalen.“It’slessabouthowmuchalaptopuserbuys,andmoreabouttablespace.Eveniftheythinkthey’reagoodcustomerbecausetheybuyfood,they’restillhereforlonghours,”shesays.“Towalkintoaplaceandseepeoplelookingattheirscreenswithablankstare,ittakesawaythecommunityaspectofit—ofyoubeinginaplacewithotherpeople,”Whalenadds.4.WhyisAugustFirstBakery&Cafédifferent?A.Becausecustomersarenotallowedtousetheirlaptops.B.Becausethosewhovisitthecaféareoftenverystrange.C.Becauseitoffersunusualsandwichesanddrinks.D.Becauseitisonlyopentouniversitystudents.答案:A解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的“butthere’ssomethingdifferenthere”和“Duringarecentvisit,Coltwasshockedthatusinghercomputerwasagainsttherules.”可知,這個地方的不同之處是不準客人運用筆記本電腦。5.Theunderlinedwords“bummedout”inparagraph2probablymean“”.

A.grateful B.fortunateC.disappointed D.frightened答案:C解析:詞義揣測題。依據(jù)其次段對客人狀況的描述,再結(jié)合“Butweactuallysawoursalesincrease.”可知,雖然許多客人很悲觀而離去,但是銷售額增加了。故選C項。6.WecaninferfromthetextthatLunaColt.

A.workspart-timeinJodiWhalen’sstoreB.mightnotbepopularwithJodiWhalenC.likesthefoodinAugustFirstBakery&CaféD.willnotworkonalaptopinpublicanymore答案:B解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段和第四段的內(nèi)容,特殊是“Notquite,accordingtoWhalen.”可知,JodiWhalen并不歡迎像LunaColt這樣的顧客。故選B項。7.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.ItisgoodforourhealthtostayawayfromWi-Fi.B.Acaféownerimprovessalesbysayingnotolaptops.C.Auniversitystudentshowshowtobeagoodcustomer.D.Peopleareefficientwhileworkingonalaptopinacafé.答案:B解析:主旨大意題。依據(jù)全文的介紹特殊是“Butweactuallysawoursalesincrease.”可知,咖啡店老板禁止客人在店里運用筆記本電腦,這樣做反而增加了銷售額。故選B項。四、語篇填空ThePalaceMuseumisthe1.(large)andmostwell2.(reserve)imperial(皇帝的)residenceinChinatoday.Itis961meterslongfromnorthtosouthand753metersin3.(wide)fromeasttowest.IthasasplendidhistorysincetheMingDynasty,andit4.