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職稱英語綜合類C級模擬試題及答案解析(17)
(1/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從
每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第1題
Manyfinecooksinsistoningredientsofthehighestquality.
A.demand
B.relyon
C.preparefor
□.create
下一題
(2/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從
每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第2題
CementwasseldomusedinbuildingduringtheMiddleAges.
A.crudely
B.rarely
C.originally
□.symbolically
上一題下一題
(3/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從
每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第3題
ThepoetWilliamCarlosWilliamswasaNewJerseyphysician.
A.doctor
B.professor
C.physicist
0.resident
上一題下一題
(4/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從
每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第4題
Heachievedsuccessthroughhardwork.
A.reacted
B.reached
C.attained
D.took
上一題下一題
(5/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從
每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第5題
In1861itseemedinevitablethattheSouthernstateswouldbreakawayfromtheUnion.
A.strange
B.certain
C.inconsistent
□.proper
上一題下一題
(6/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從
每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第6題
Guestswerescaredwhenthebombexplored.
A.frightened
B.killed
C.endangered
0.rescued
上一題下一題
(7/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從
每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第7題
Ifeelregretfulaboutwhat'shappened.
A.sorry
B.disappointed
C.shameful
0.disheartened
上一題下一題
(8/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從
每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第8題
Examinationpapersoftheclassweremarkedwithoutbias.
A.immediately
B.correctly
C.fairly
0.carefully
上一題下一題
(9/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從
每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第9題
Johnremovedhisovercoat.
A.tookaway
B.leftaside
C.tookoff
□.washedoff
上一題下一題
(10/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請
從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第10題
Wewerealltherewhentheaccidentoccurred.
A.happened
B.broke
C.spread
0.appeared
上一題下一題
(11/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請
從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第11題
Ittookmeexactlyaweektocompletethework.
A.do
B.achieve
C.improve
□.finish
上一題下一題
(12/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請
從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第12題
TheweatherisaconstantsubjectofconversationinBritain.
A.question
B.problem
C.title
D.topic
上一題下一題
(13/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請
從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第13題
Itisapoemthatcelebratesthejoysoflove.
A.hates
B.praises
C.annoys
D.shocks
上一題下一題
(14/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請
從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第14題
Sinceancienttimespeoplehavefoundvariouswaystopreservemeat.
A.eat
B.cook
C.freeze
D.keep
上一題下一題
(15/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請
從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第15題
Manufacturersreportabigdropinneworders.
A.fall
B.recovery
C.admiration
0.notice
上一題下一題
(16~22/共7題)閱讀判斷閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后列出了7個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容
對每個句子作出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息,請選擇A項;如果該句提供的是錯誤
信息,請選擇B項;如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及,請選擇C項。
WhenWeAreAsleep
Everyonedreams,butsomepeopleneverrecalltheirdreams,ordosoveryrarely.Other
peoplealwayswakeupwithvividrecollections(i己'憶)oftheirdreams,thoughtheyforgetthem
veryquickly.Inanaveragenightofeighthours'sleep,anaverageadultwilldreamforaroundone
hundredminutes,probablyhavingthreetofivedreams,eachlastingfromtentothirtyminutes.
Scientistscandetectwhensomeoneishavingadreambyusinganinstrumentwhich
measurestheelectricalwavesinthebrain.Duringdreaming,thesewavesmovemorequickly.
Breathingandpulseratealsoincrease,andtherearerapideyemovementsunderthelids,justas
thoughthedreamerwerereallylookingatmovingobjects.Thesesignsofdreaminghavebeen
detectedinallmammals(哺乳動物)studied,includingdogs,monkeys,cats,andelephants,and
alsosomebirdsandreptiles(爬行動物).Thisperiodofsleepiscalledthe"D"stateforaround50%
oftheirsleep;theperiodreducestoaround25%bytheageof10.
Dreamstaketheformofstories,buttheymaybestrangeandwithincidentsnotconnected,
whichmakelittlesense.Dreamsareseldomwithoutpeopleinthemandtheyareusuallyabout
peopleweknow.Oneestimatesaysthattwo-thirdsofthe"cast"ofourdreamdramasarefriends
andrelations.Visionseemsanessentialpartofdreams,exceptforpeopleblindfrombirth.Sound
andtoucharesensesalsooftenaroused,butsmellandtastearenotfrequentlyinvolved.In
"normal"dreams,thedreamermaybetakingpart,orbeonlyanobserver.Butheorshecannot
controlwhathappensinthedream.
However,thedreamerdoeshavecontroloveronetypeofdream.Thistypeofdreamiscalled
a"lucid"(清醒的)dream.Noteveryoneisaluciddreamer.Somepeopleareoccasionallucid
dreamers.Otherscandreamlucidlymoreorlessallthetime.Inaluciddream,thedreamer
knowsthatheisdreaming.
第16題
Somepeopledreambutcannotremembertheirdreams.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
第17題
Inanaveragenight,malesdreamlongerthanfemales.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
第18題
Whenwedream,thereislessmovementofelectricalwavesinourbrains.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
第19題
Babiesdreamlessthanolderchildren.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
第20題
Mostdreamsinvolvethepeopleweplayedwithwhenwewereyoung.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
第21題
Werarelysmellthingsindreams.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
第22題
InaluciddreamwecanuseMorsecodetocommunicatewithothers.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
上一題下一題
(23~30/共8題)概括大意與完成句子閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后有2項測試任務(wù):(1)1?4
題要求從所給的6個選項中為第1?4段每段選擇1個正確的小標題;(2)第5—8題要求從
所給的6個選項中選擇4個正確的選項,分別完成每個句子。請將答案寫在相應(yīng)的橫線上。
ScienceFiction
1Amongstthemostpopularbooksbeingwrittentodayarethosewhichareusuallyclassified
assciencefiction.Hundredsoftitlesarepublishedeveryyearandarereadbyallkindsofpeople.
Furthermore,someofthemostsuccessfulfilmsofrecentyearshavebeenbasedonscience
fictionstories.
2Itisoftenthoughtthatsciencefictionisafairlynewdevelopmentinliterature,butits
ancestorscanbefoundinbookswrittenhundredsofyearsago.Thesebookswereoften
concernedwiththepresentationofsomeformofidealsociety,athemewhichisstilloftenfound
inmodernstories.
3Mostoftheclassicsofsciencefiction,however;havebeenwrittenwithinthelasthundred
years.BooksbywriterssuchasJulesVerneandH.G.Wells,tomentionjusttwowell-known
authorshavebeentranslatedintomanylanguages.
4Modernsciencefictionwritersdon'twriteaboutmenfromMars("<,星)orspaceadventure
stories.Theyaremoreinterestedinpredictingtheresultsoftechnicaldevelopmentsonsociety
andthehumanmind;orinimaginingfutureworldswhichareareflectionoftheworldwhichwe
liveinnow.Becauseofthis,theirwritinghasobviouspoliticalundertones(含義).
5Inanagewheresciencefactfrequentlyovertakes(超過)sciencefiction,thewritersmayfind
itdifficulttokeepaheadofscientificadvances.Thosewhoaresufficientlyclear-sightedtoseethe
waywearegoing,however,mayprovideavaluablelessononhowtodealwiththeproblems
whichsocietywillinevitablyfaceasittriestomasteritsnewtechnology.
第23題
Paragraph1
A.Popularityofsciencefiction
B.Afairlynewdevelopment
C.Classicsofsciencefiction
D.Difficultyinkeepingaheadofscientificadvances
E.Originsofsciencefiction
F.Themesofmodernsciencefiction
第24題
Paragraph2
第25題
Paragraph3
第26題
Paragraph4
第27題
Someformofidealsocietyis.
A.arecurrenttheme
B.concernedwiththeproblemstosolveinthefuture
C.readingbooksofsciencefiction
D.politicalimplications
E.acurrenttheme
F.readworldwide
第28題
BookswrittenbyJ.Verneare.
第29題
Peopleenjoy.
第30題
Workersofmodemsciencefictionhave.
上一題下一題
(31~35/共15題)閱讀理解下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題,每道題后面有4個選項。
請仔細閱讀短文并根據(jù)短文回答其后面的問題,從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案填入題前的
括號內(nèi)。
EatMore,WeighLess,LiveLonger?
Clevergeneticdetectiveworkmayhavefoundoutthereasonwhyanear-starvationdiet
prolongsthelifeofmanyanimals.
RonaldKahnatHarvardMedicalSchoolinBoston,U.S.,andhiscolleagueshavebeenableto
extendthelifespan(壽命)ofmiceby18percentbyblockingtherodent's(嚙齒動物)increaseof
fatinspecificcells.Thissuggeststhatthinness-andnotnecessarilydiet——promoteslonglifein
"calorie(熱量卡)restricted"animals.
"It'sverycoolwork,"saysagingresearcherCynthiaKenyonoftheUniversityofCalifornia,San
Francisco."Thesemiceeatalltheywant,loseweightandlivelonger.It'slikeheaven."
Calorierestrictiondramaticallyextendsthelifespanoforganismsasdifferentaswormsand
rodents.Whetherthisworksinhumansisstillunknownpartlybecausefewpeoplearewillingto
submittosuchastrictdiet.
Butmanyresearchershopetheywillbeabletotriggerthesameeffectwithadrugoncethey
understandhowlessfoodleadstoalongerlife.Onetheoryisthateatinglessreducesthe
increaseofharmfulthingsthatcandamagecells.ButKahn'steamwonderedwhetherthe
animalssimplybenefitbybecomingthin.
Tofindout,theyusedbiologytrickstodisrupttheinsulin(“夷島素)receptor(受體)geneinlab
mice—butonlyintheirfatcells."Sinceinsulinisneededtohelpfatcellsstorefat,theseanimals
wereprotectedagainstbecomingfat,"explainsKahn.
Thisslightgeneticchangeinasingletissuehaddramaticeffects.Bythreemonthsofage,
Kahn'smodifiedmicehadupto70percentlessbodyfatthannormalcontrolmice,despitethe
factthattheyate55percentmorefoodpergramofbodyweight.
Inaddition,theirlifespanincreased.Theaveragecontrolmouselived753days,whilethethin
rodentsaveragedalifespanof887days.Afterthreeyears,allthecontrolmicehaddied,but
one-quarterofthemodifiedrodentswerestillalive.
“Thattheygettheseeffectsbyjustmanipulatingthefatcellsiscontroversial,"saysLeonard
GuarenteoftheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,whostudiescalorierestrictionandaging.
ButGuarentesaysKahnhasyettoprovethatthesameeffectisresponsibleforincreased
lifespanincalorie-restrictedanimals,"Itmightbethesameeffectortheremightbetworoutesto
longlife,"hepointsout,"andthatwouldbeveryinteresting."
第31題
RonaldKahnandhiscolleaguescanmakemicelivelongerby.
A.offeringthemlessfood
B.givingthemabalanceddiet
C.disruptingthespecificgenesintheirfatcells
0.preventingthemgrowinglarger
第32題
Accordingtothepassage,wedonotknowwhetherhumanswillbenefitfromtakinginfewer
caloriespartlybecause.
A.humans,wormsandrodentsaredifferent
B.mostpeoplearenotwillingtobeputonastrictdiet
C.theeffectisnotknown
D.geneticchangesintissuescannotbeperformedonhumans
第33題
Whatdoesthelastsentenceinthethirdparagraphimply?
A.Peopleliketoloseweight,buttheydonotliketoeatless.
B.Peoplewanttogotoheaven,buttheydonotwanttodie.
C.Micewillgotoheaveniftheyloseweight.
D.Miceenjoylosingweight.
第34題
Theaveragemodifiedmouselived.
A.3years
B.753days
C.morethan3years
D.887days
第35題
Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageabouttheroutetolonglife?
A.Itremainstobestudied.
B.lthasalreadybeendiscovered.
C.Eatingmoreleadstolonglife.
D.Eatinglessleadstolonglife.
上一題下一題
(36~40/共15題)閱讀理解下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題,每道題后面有4個選項。
請仔細閱讀短文并根據(jù)短文回答其后面的問題,從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案填入題前的
括號內(nèi)。
PreservingNatureforFuture
DemandsforstrongerprotectionforwildlifeinBritainsometimeshidethefactthatsimilar
needsarefeltintherestofEurope.StudiesbytheCouncilofEurope,ofwhich21countriesare
members,haveshownthat45percentofreptilespeciesand24percentofbutterfliesarein
dangerofdyingout.
EuropeanconcernforwildlifewasoutlinedbyDr.PeterBaum,anexpertintheenvironment
andnaturalresourcesdivisionofthecouncil,whenhespokeataconferencearrangedbythe
administratorsofaBritishnationalpark.TheparkisoneofthefewareasinEuropetoholdthe
council'sdiplomafornaturereservesofthehighestquality,andDr.PeterBaumhadcometo
presentittotheparkonceagain.Hewasafraidthatpublicopinionwasturningagainstnational
parks,andthatthosesetupinthe1960sand1970scouldnotbesetuptoday.ButDr.Baum
clearlyremainedastrongsupporteroftheviewthatnaturalenvironmentsneededtobeallowed
tosurviveinpeaceintheirownright.
"Noareacouldbeexpectedtosurvivebothasatruenaturereserveandasatourist
attraction,"hewenton."Theshort-sightedviewthatreserveshadtoserveimmediatehuman
demandsforoutdoorrecreationshouldbereplacedbyfullacceptanceoftheirimportanceas
placestopreservenatureforthefuture."
"Weforgetthattheyaretheguaranteeoflifesystems,onwhichanybuilt-upareaultimately
depends,"Dr.Baumwenton.HWecouldmanagewithoutmostindustrialproducts,butwecould
notmanagewithoutnature.However,ournaturalenvironmentareas,whicharetheoriginal
partsofourcountryside,haveshrunktobecomemereislandsinaspoiledandhighlypolluted
landmass."
第36題
RecentstudiesbytheCouncilofEuropehaveindicatedthat.
A.wildlifeneedsmoreprotectiononlyinBritain
B.allspeciesofwildlifeinEuropeareindangerofdyingout
C.therearefewerspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropethanelsewhere
D.manyspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropeneedprotecting
第37題
WhydidDr.BaumcometoaBritishnationalpark?
A.Becauseheneededtopresentitwithacouncil'sdiploma.
B.Becausehewasconcernedaboutitsmanagement.
C.BecauseitwastheonlynationalparkofitskindinEurope.
□.BecauseitwastheonlyparkwhichhadeverreceivedadiplomafromtheCouncil.
第38題
Thelastsentenceinthesecondparagraphimpliesthat.
A.peopleshouldmakeeveryefforttocreatemereenvironmentareas
B.peoplewouldgoonprotectingnationalparks
C.certainareasofcountrysideshouldbeleftintact
D.peoplewoulddefendtherighttodeveloptheareasaroundnationalparks
第39題
InDr.Baum'sopinion,theviewthatanaturereserveshouldserveasatouristattractionis
A.idealistic
B.revolutionary
C.short-sighted
□.traditional
第40題
Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Wehavedevelopedindustryattheexpenseofcountryside.
B.Wehaveforgottenwhatouroriginalcountrysidelookedlike.
C.Peoplelivingonislandsshouldprotectnaturalresourcesfortheirsurvival.
D.Weshoulddestroyallthebuilt-upareas.
上一題下一題
(41~45/共15題)閱讀理解下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題,每道題后面有4個選項。
請仔細閱讀短文并根據(jù)短文回答其后面的問題,從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案填入題前的
括號內(nèi)。
OilandEconomy
Couldthebadolddaysofeconomicdeclinebeabouttoreturn?SinceOPECagreedto
supply-cutsinMarch,thepriceofcrudeoilhasjumpedtoalmost$26abarrel,upfromlessthan
$10lastDecember.Thisnear-triplingofoilpricescallsupscarymemoriesofthe1973oilshock,
whenpricesquadrupled,and1979—1980,whentheyalsoalmosttripled.Bothpreviousshocks
resultedindouble-digitinflationandglobaleconomicdecline.Sowherearetheheadlines
warningofgloomanddoomthistime?
TheoilpricewasgivenanotherpushupthisweekwhenIraqsuspendedoilexports.
Strengtheningeconomicgrowth,atthesametimeaswintergripsthenorthernhemisphere,
couldpushthepricehigherstillintheshortterm.
Yettherearegoodreasonstoexpecttheeconomicconsequencesnowtobelessseverethan
inthe1970s.Inmostcountriesthecostofcrudeoilnowaccountsforasmallershareoftheprice
ofpetrolthanitdidinthe1970s.InEurope,taxesaccountforuptofour-fifthsoftheretailprice,
soevenquitebigchangesinthepriceofcrudeoilhaveamoremutedeffectonpumppricesthan
inthepast.
Richeconomiesarealsolessdependentonoilthantheywere,andsolesssensitivetoswings
intheoilprice.Energyconservation,ashifttootherfuelsandadeclineintheimportanceof
heavy,energy-intensiveindustrieshavereducedoilconsumption.Software,consultancyand
mobiletelephonesusefarlessoilthansteelorcarproduction.ForeachdollarofGDP(inconstant
prices)richeconomiesnowusenearly50%lessoilthanin1973.TheOECDestimatesinitslatest
EconomicOutlookthat,ifoilpricesaveraged$22abarrelforalullyear,comparedwith$13in
1998,thiswouldincreasetheoilimportbillinricheconomiesbyonly0.25%?0.5%ofGDP.That
islessthanone-quarteroftheincomelossin1974or1980.Ontheotherhand,oil-importing
emergingeconomies-towhichheavyindustryhasshifted-havebecomemoreenergy-intensive,
andsocouldbemoreseriouslysqueezed.
Onemorereasonnottolosesleepovertheriseinoilpricesisthat,unliketherisesinthe
1970s,ithasnotoccurredagainstthebackgroundofgeneralcommodity-priceinflationand
globalexcessdemand.Asizableportionoftheworldisonlyjustemergingfromeconomicdecline.
TheEconomist'scommoditypriceindexisbroadlyunchangingfromayearago.In1973
commoditypricesjumpedby70%,andin1979byalmost30%.
第41題
ThemainreasonfortheriseofoilpricesinceMarchis.
A.Iraq'ssuspensionofexports
B.reductioninsupply
C.fastgrowthineconomy
□.globalinflation
第42題
ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheretailpriceofpetrolwillgoupdramaticallyinEuropeif
A.consumptionrises
B.commoditypricesrise
C.priceofcruderises
D.oiltaxesrise
第43題
TheestimatesinEconomicOutlookshowthatinrichcountries.
A.manufacturingindustryhasbeenseriouslysqueezed
B.heavyindustrybecomesmoreenergy-intensive
C.incomelossmainlyresultsfromfluctuatingcrudeoilprices
D.oilpricechangeshavenosignificantimpactonGDP
第44題
Wecandrawaconclusionfromthetextthat.
A.oil-priceshocksarelessshockingnow
B.energyconservationcankeepdowntheoilprices
C.inflationseemsirrelevanttooil-priceshocks
D.thepriceriseofcrudeoilleadstotheshrinkingofheavyindustry
第45題
Fromthetextwecanseethatthewriterseems.
A.optimistic
B.scared
C.sensitive
D.gloomy
上一題下一題
(46~50/共5題)補全短文閱讀下面的短文,文章中有5處空白,文章后有6組文字,請根
據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇5組文字,將其分別放回文章原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章原貌。
HowtoInterviewPeople
Interviewing(采訪)isoneofthoseskillsthatyoucanonlygetbetterat.Youwillneveragain
feelsoillateaseaswhenyoutryitforthefirsttime,andprobablyyou'llneverfeelentirely
comfortabletryingtogetfromanotherpersonanswersthatheorshemaybetooshytoreveal.
1Therestisinstinct,whichcanallbelearnedwithexperience.
Thebasictoolsforaninterviewarepaperandtwoorthreewell-sharpenedpencils.Butkeep
yournotebookorpaperoutofsightuntilyouneedit.There'snothinglesslikelytorelaxaperson
thanthearrivalofsomeonewithanote-takingpad.2Takeawhilejusttochat,judging
whatsortofpersonyou'redealingwith,gettinghimorhertotrustyou.
Nevergointoaninterviewwithoutdoingwhateverhomeworkyoucan.Ifyouareinterviewing
atownofficial,knowhisvotingrecord.Ifit'sanactor,knowwhatplayshehasbeenin.3
Manybeginninginterviewersareafraidthattheyareforcingtheotherpersontoanswer
questionsandhavenorighttoinquireabouthispersonalsecrets.4Unlesstheperson
reallyhatesbeinginterviewed,heisdelightedthatsomebodywantstointerviewhim.Mostmen
andwomenleadlivesthatareuninteresting,andtheygraspanychancetotalktoanoutsider
whoseemseagertolisten.
Thisdoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatitwillgowell.Ingeneralyouwillbetalkingtopeoplewho
haveneverbeeninterviewedbefore,andtheywillgetusedtotheprocessawkwardly,perhaps
notgivingyouanythingthatyoucanuse.5Youwillbothevenbegintoenjoyit—proofthat
youaren'tforcingyourvictimtodosomethinghedoesn'treallywantto.
A.Comebackanotherday;itwillgobetter.
B.Butatleasthalfoftheskillismechanical.
C.Asonephilosopherinterviewedinthefilmnotes,theylackirony.
D.Youwillnotbelikedifyouinquireaboutfactsthatyoucouldhavelearnedinadvance.
E.Thisfearisalmost100percentunnecessary.
F.Bothofyouneedtimetogettoknoweachother.
第46題
第47題
第48題
第49題
第50題
上一題下一題
(51~65/共15題)完形填空閱讀下面的短文,文中有15處空白,每處空白給出了4個選項,
請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案,并填在題前的括號內(nèi)。
Hitchhiking
WhenIwasinmyteensand20s,hitchhikingwasamainformoflong-distancetransport.The
kindnessorcuriosityofstrangers1mealloverEurope,NorthAmerica,AsiaandSouthern
Africa.Someofthelift-giversbecamefriends,manyprovidedhospitality2theroad.
Notonlydidyoufindoutmuchmoreaboutacountrythan3travelingbytrainorplane,
butalsotherewasthatelementofexcitementaboutwhereyouwouldfinishupthatnight.
HitchhikingfeaturedimportantlyinWesternculture.Ithasbooksandsongsaboutit.Sowhathas
happenedto4?
Afewyearsago,Iaskedthesamequestionabouthitchhikinginacolumnonanewspaper.
5ofpeoplefromallovertheworldrespondedwiththeirviewonthestateofhitchhiking.
"Ifthereisahitchhiker's6,itmustbeIran/*cameonereply.RuralIrelandwas
recommendedasafriendlyplaceforhitchhiking,7wasQuebec,Canada—"ifyoudon't
mindbeingberatedfornotspeakingFrench."Butwhilehitchhikingwasclearlystillaliveandwell
inmanypartsoftheworld,the8feelingwasthatthroughoutmuchofthewestitwas
doomed.Withsomuchnewsaboutcrimeinthemedia,peopleassumedthatanyoneonthe
openroadwithoutthemoneyforevenabusticketmustpresentadanger.Butdowe9to
besowarybothtohitchhikeandtogivealift?
InPolandinthe1960s,10aPolishwomanwhoe-mailedme,"Theauthorities
introducedtheHitchhiker'sBooklet.Thebookletcontainedcouponsfordrivers,soeachtimea
driverwhohad11somebody,heorshereceivedacoupon.Attheendoftheseason,12
whohadpickedupthemosthikerswererewardedwithvariousprizes.Everybodywashitchhiking
then."
Surelythisisagoodideaforsociety.Hitchhikingwouldincreaserespectbybreakingdown
13betweenstrangers.Itwouldhelpfight14warmingbycuttingdownonfuel
consumptionashitchhikerswouldbeusingexistingfuels.Itwouldalsoimproveeducational
standardsbydeliveringinstant15ingeography,history,politicsandsociology.
第51題
A.made
B.took
C.traveled
0.crossed
第52題
A.in
B.over
C.at
D.on
第53題
A.when
B.after
C.before
D.if
第54題
A.thebooks
B.them
C.it
D.thesongs
第55題
A.Hundreds
B.Hundred
C.Thousand
D.Dozen
第56題
A.sky
B.space
C.map
D.heaven
第57題
Alike
B.as
C.for
D.since
第58題
A.big
B.large
C.general
D.little
第59題
A.haveto
B.must
C.should
D.need
第60題
A.accordingto
B.owingto
C.dueto
D.withrespectsto
第61題
A.sent
B.pickedup
C.collected
□.helped
第62題
A.passengers
B.hikers
C.drivers
0.strangers
第63題
A.fences
B.barriers
C.gaps
D.walls
第64題
A.global
B.ground
C.entire
D.whole
第65題
A.discussions
B.debates
C.consultations
D.lessons
上一題交卷
交卷
答題卡
答案及解析
(1/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從
每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第1題
Manyfinecooksinsistoningredientsofthehighestquality.
A.demand
B.relyon
C.preparefor
D.create
參考答案:A您的答案:未作答
答案解析:[解析]本句意思:許多優(yōu)秀的廚師都堅持用質(zhì)量最好的烹飪原料。insiston意
為"堅持",與demand(要求,強求)意思相近。relyon依靠;preparefor為...做準備;create
產(chǎn)生,創(chuàng)造。
下一題
(2/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從
每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第2題
CementwasseldomusedinbuildingduringtheMiddleAges.
A.crudely
B.rarely
C.originally
0.symbolically
參考答案:B您的答案:未作答
答案解析:[解析]本句意思:中世紀的時候人們很少用水泥建造房子。seldom意為“很
少,不?!保crarely(很少,不常)意思相近。crudely粗糙地,粗野地;originally原來,原創(chuàng)
性地;symbolically象征性地。
上一題下一題
(3/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從
每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第3題
ThepoetWilliamCarlosWilliamswasaNewJerseyphysician.
A.doctor
B.professor
C.physicist
0.resident
參考答案:A您的答案:未作答
答案解析:[解析]本句意思:詩人威廉?卡洛斯?威廉斯是新澤西州的一位內(nèi)科大夫。
physician意為"內(nèi)科大夫",與doctor(大夫)意思相近。professor教授;physicist物理學家;
resident居民。
上一題下一題
(4/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從
每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
第4題
Heachievedsuccessthroughhardwork.
A.reacted
B.reached
C.attained
D.took
參考答案:C您的答案:未作答
答案解析:[解析]本句意思:他通過刻苦努力獲得了成功。achieve意為“獲得”,與
attain(通過努力而獲得或達到)意思相近。react回應(yīng),
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