江蘇省南通市如皋市2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期6月期末英語(yǔ)試題

2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期七年級(jí)期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘總分：120分）第I卷（選擇題部分共65分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）1.——FathertoldmeDanielsomeclothesandbooksforchildreninpoorareas.——Oh,heissokindandhelpful.A.collectsB.collectC.collectingD.collected2.——Whathappened?Thereiswateralloverthefloor.——Therainpouredaholeintheroof（屋頂）lastnight.A.byB.overC.acrossD.through3.——Parentsshouldn'tdofortheirchildren.——Iagree.Childrenshouldlearntolookafterthemselves.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing4.Thepolicewarningsignsacrossseveralmajorroads,sothestudentshadaquietcollegeentranceexam.A.putupB.putinC.putonD.putout5.——It'sreportedthatDecember20th2024willbethe25thanniversaryofMacao'sreturntoChina.——excitingnewsitis!A.HowB.WhatC.HowanD.Whatan6.——Whatdoesthepictureontherighttellthevisitorsnottodo?——Whenweareinthezoo,wefeedtheanimals.A.can'tB.maynotC.couldn'tD.needn't7.——?——Thepuppetshow（木偶戲）.Itisveryamazing.A.HowdoyoulikeyourvisittoShuihuiPark?B.WhatdoyouthinkofyourvisittoShuihuiPark?C.HowdoyoulikeaboutyourvisittoShuihuiPark?D.WhatdoyoulikeaboutyourvisittoShuihuiPark?8.Readthepoembelow.Ittellsusthat.Holdfasttodreams,Forifdreamsdie,Lifeisabroken-wingedbird,Thatcannotfly.ExcerotfromDreamsA.weshoulddreamfastB.allofusshouldhavedreamsC.lifeislikeaflyingbirdD.dreamsdiewhentheycannotfly9.——I'dborrowabooklikeAguidetoEnglishgrammar.Whichsectionshouldthebookbein?——Itshouldbein.A.HistoryB.LanguagesC.LiteratureD.Science10.——Ipracticedplayingtheviolineveryday,butI'mstillnotgoodatit.——.Youcandobetternexttime,mysweetheart.A.IagreeB.That'sOKC.ComeonD.Allright二、完形填空（本題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）AveryandIaregoodfriends,butoncesomethingunhappyhappenedwhenwebothtriedoutforrolesinAliceinWonderland.AveryreallyhopedtobeAliceandIwas11shecouldgettherole.However,itturnedoutthatIwaspickedtobeAliceandAveryonly12thepartoftheMarchHare.“Doyouwanttopracticetogetherwithme?”Iasked.“Sorry,Ihavenotimethisweek,”saidAvery,withoutlookingatme.“AndIwillbealways13.”Thatnightatdinner,myparentsnoticedIwasnotthat14aboutgettingtheleadrole.Theywonderedwhathappened.“Well,AverywasnotpickedtobeAlice,butIwas.Shewasunhappy.Maybeshewillthrowawayour15.”Myfathersaid,“Don't16aboutit.Ithinkthismaymakeyoubeanextra-goodfriend.”“Dad'sright,”saidmymother.“Sometimes17ourfriendsdowell,wemayhavefeelingsofenvy（羨慕）anddon’tknowhowtoact.Trygivingheralittletimeandunderstanding，andshewillchangeher18soon.”O(jiān)verthenextweek,I19mybesttogiveAverysometime.Thenoneday,onthewaytoourpractice,I20her.“Ijustwanttosay,you'resuchagreatactorwhenactingastheMarchHare.”Ismiled.Sheseemedhappyandexplainedhowshe21therole.WhenIaskedhertohelpmewithmyrole,sheagreedandsmiled,too.She22saidsorrytomeforactingthatwayatfirst.Later,webecame23toeachotheragain.I’velearnedpeopleoftenhavea24timedealingwith（處理）envyanddisappointment（失望）．Ifyouhavesameorsimilarexperiences，youcouldtry25myparentstoldme．Giveyourfriendalittletime,spaceandunderstanding.Thismightbetheperfecttimetobeanextra-goodfriend.11.A.happyB.sureC.readyD.strange12.A.taughtB.gotC.lostD.hoped13.A.tiredB.surprisedC.lazyD.busy14.A.excitedB.carefulC.nervousD.clear15.A.rolesB.feelingC.friendshipD.moment16.A.thinkB.worryC.talkD.learn17.A.beforeB.tillC.afterD.when18.A.soundB.planC.ideaD.face19.A.sentB.triedC.putD.showed20.A.metB.leftC.answeredD.thanked21.A.facedB.missedC.understoodD.hoped22.A.evenB.neverC.almostD.seldom23.A.gladB.quietC.noisyD.close24.A.bestB.freeC.wholeD.hard25.A.whereB.howC.whatD.why三、閱讀理解（本題共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解閱讀下面四篇短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIt'sfuntogooutinthesummervacation,butstayingathomedoesn'thavetobesadorboring.Withalittlecreativethinkingandpre-planning,you'llenjoystayingwithyourfamilyathome.Pickoutsomekindsofflowers.Startplantingthemindoorsfirst.Whenthey'rereadyandtheweatherisfine,movethemoutsideandtakecareofthem.Thenenjoythefruitsofyourworkwhenyourplantsareblooming.ReadaBookTogetherReadingtakesabackseatintoday'sbusylifestyles,butitisstillagoodwaytoenjoyyourtimewithyourfamily.Youcantaketurnsreadinganinterestingbookaloud.Then,youcantaketimetotalkaboutwhat'shappeningandshareyourviews.CookaMealTogetherFinddifferentrecipes（菜譜）inacookbook，andtryyourhandinthekitchenwithyourfamily.Taketurnsdecidingonwhichtastyfoodtomake.Thenenjoyfoodtogether.Cookingwithparentsalwaysbringsusagreatmemory.Yearslater,wecanoftenthinkofthehappytime.PracticeaMusicalInstrument（樂(lè)器）Ifyoulovemusic,itwillbegreattopracticeaninstrumentwhenyou'rehome.Tryplayingawonderfulsong,soyoucanperformforyourfamily.Youcanfindsomelessonsonline.Theycanhelpyoulearnasongyou'llenjoyplaying.26.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeputintotheblank?A.StartagardenB.PlayinagardenC.PlantthetreesD.Takecareoffruits27.Theunderlinedword"memory"probablymeans“theabilitytothingsfromthepast”.A.wonderB.decideC.rememberD.match28.Accordingtothewriter,ifyouareinterestedinmusic,youcanA.givesomelessonsonlineB.talkaboutsongswithyourfamilyC.practiceplayingawonderfulsongD.readbooksaboutmusicalinstrumentsBWhat’sAllThatNonsense（荒謬）？EdwardLearWhowasEdwardLear?HewasagreatEnglishwriterfromthe1800s.Hewrotemanypoems.Hismostfamousbookofpoemsisfrom1846.ItiscalledABookofNonsense!Beforeyoureadthisbook,youshouldknowtwothings.AreThoseRealWords?Lear'swritingisverycreativebecausehemadeupwords.Butdon'tbesurprisedifyouseethem.Theyarejustalotoffunnonsense！Therearemanydifferentstrangecreatures（生物）andwordsinhisstories.Forexample,therearePobbles,Jumblies,andBlueBoss-Wossesinhisbook.Buttheyarenotreal!Manypeoplelikehisworkbecauseit'sinterestingandfunny!Lear’sPoemPattern（模式）Learwrotemanyofhispoemsinaspecialkindofpattern.Hispatternhasfivelines.Andhemadeitverypopular!Whenyoureadhispoems,lookforthespecialpattern:thelastwordsinthefirsttwolineswillrhyme.Andinlinesthreeandfour,thelastwordswillrhymetogether.Thenthelastwordinthefinallinewillrhymewiththelastwordsinthefirsttwolines.HittheBooks!Now,youknowaboutLear'spoems.SogocheckoutABookofNonsense!Seeifyoucanfindallofhisstrangewordsandcreatures.Also,trytofindhisfamousrhymingpattern!29.ABookofNonsenseisa.A.classicnovelB.picturebookC.comicstripD.poembook30.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“twothings"referto?①Edward'slifeexperiences②specialrhymingpattern③funmade-upwords④interestingpaintingsA.①②B.③④C.②③D.①④31.WhichofthefollowingpoemwasmostlikelywrittenbyEdwardLear?32．Whatisthepurpose（意圖）ofthearticle？A.Toshowhowtomakesomenonsensewords.B.TotakealookatEdwardLear'spersonallife.C.ToinvitereaderstostudyLear'sfamousbook.D.TosharewhatchangesEdward'swritingstyle.CSeventh-graderLunafromStillwaterPublicSchoolsinUS,didsomethinggoodforhercommunity.Sheheldablanketdrive（毛毯捐贈(zèng)活動(dòng)）inNovember，pickingupblanketsfromdifferentplacesandgivingthemtohomelessorganizations（組織）suchasPioneerPantry.“SincesheisaPayneCountyteamleaderwholikesdoingcommunityprojects,andshetriestocomeupwithoneortwoayeartodo,thisistheonethatshedecidedshewantedtodothisyear,”Luna'smothertoldStillwaterNews.Todonate（捐贈(zèng)）toLuna＇scommunityproject，peoplecouldsendblanketstoalocalcountyofficeorcallhertocomeandpicktheblanketsup.Therewere125blanketsdonatedtothePioneerPantry.Lunachosetodoablanketdrivebecauseschoolsusuallydocoatdriveswhileotherorganizationsdomitten（手套）drives.Ablanketisnicebecauseitcanhelppeoplestaywarmatnight,anditisn'tasheavyasacoat,shetoldStillwaterNews.ItisveryimportanttoLunathatsheworksforthoseintheStillwatercommunitywhoarearoundherage-becausesheseestheirstruggles（掙扎）firsthand.“Atfirst，Icouldn’tthinkofacommunityproject,thensomebodysaidatschoolthattheydidn'thaveablanketandtheywerenotsurewhattodo,soIdecidedtodoablanketdrive,"Lunasaid.Shehopesthatshecanhelpkeepthecommunitywarmthiswinter,aswellascallonotherstohelppeopleinneed.33.Whatdoweknowabouttheblanketdrive?A.Lunaholdstheblanketdriveeveryyear.B.Ithelpspoorandhomelesspeople.C.PioneerPantrypaysfortheblanketdrive.D.Itmakesnewblanketsandgivesthemout.34.Howcanpeopletakepartintheblanketdrive?A.BychattingwithLuna'smother.B.Bysendingblanketstorightplaces.C.BycallingLunatocomeandgivehermoney.D.ByhelpingLunapickupthingsfromhousetohouse.35.WhydidLunachoosetheblanketdrive?A.Becauseablanketislargeandheavy.B.Becausemanyschoolsstartedblanketdrives.C.Becauseablanketismoreexpensivethanacoat.D.Becauseablanketcangivemorewarmthindailylife.36.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ALovelyCommunityB.PlansfortheHomelessC.HandingoutWarmthD.Seventh-graderLunaD①Scientistshavefoundthatplantscanmakesounds.②AscientistLilyHadanyandherteamrecorded（錄制）tomatoplantsatdifferenttimes.Itshowedthattheplantsmadeultrasonic（超聲波）sounds.Peoplecouldonlyhearthemwiththehelpofacomputer.Theywerenoiseslikeclickingsounds.③Asthescientistsstudiedthesounds,theybegantofindsomeinterestingfacts.Plantsmadedifferentsoundsatdifferenttimes.Theyseldomclicked（發(fā)出咔嗒聲）whentheyhadenoughwater，butwhentheyneededwater,theyclickedmoreandmore.Scientistsalsofoundthatplantsmadesoundswhentheygothurt.Whenscientistscutoffaleaffromtheplants,theplantsalsoclickedmore.Buttheclickingwasn'tthesameaswhentheplantsneededwater.④SomescientistsdesignedacomputerAIsystemtotellthedifferentkindsofclickingsounds.Itwasabletofindthedifferencebetweenplantsthatneededwaterandplantswithcuts.Itmeansthatonedaywemaybeabletousethesesoundstofindoutwhenitisindifficulttime,andwhatproblemitishaving.Thatcouldbeveryhelpfultofarmers.⑤Theteam'sfindingchangesourideasaboutplants.AsDr.Hadanysays,“Eveninaquietfield,therearesoundsmadebyplants,andthosesoundscarryinformationandmayhelpusalot.”37.Whichofthefollowingmayyouneedifyouwanttohearthesoundsofplants?38.HowdoesthewritershowtheinterestingfactsinParagraph3?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bytellingstories.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Byusingnumbers.39.Whatcanpeopledowiththehelpoftheteam'sfinding?A.Stoppeoplefromcuttingdowntrees.B.Knowhowtotelldifferentsoundsfaster.C.Helpfarmerstoknowmoreabouttheirplants.D.Hearmorebeautifulsoundsfromdifferentplants.40．Whatisthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage？A.①/②③④/⑤B.①②③④/⑤C.①/②/③/④⑤D.①/②③④⑤第二節(jié)信息還原根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）。Sometimesyouhavetobeginadifferentlifeinanewschool.Maybeitisnoteasytostartanewschoollife,41.AlwaysbeyourselfInanewschool,youmaywanttomakenewfriendsbychangingyourself.42.Changingwhoyouareforotherpeoplewillonlymakeyoufeelevenworse.Beyourself,andsoonyouwillfindfriendswhoyoulike.AcceptinvitationsInanewschool,youmaywanttokeepintouchwithyouroldfriendsafterschool.Butthatnevermeansyoushouldstayawayfromyournewfriends.43.Thiscanmakeyouknowthemwell.44Rememberyournewteachersarealwaystheretohelpyou.Ifyouhaveanytrouble,it'sbesttohaveatalkwiththem.Theywillbegladtolistentoyou.Don'tworrytoomuchaboutmovingtoanewschool.45.Verysoonyou'llhavelotsoffriendsandyou'llhavefunagain.A.Talktoyourteachers.B.Askteachersforhelp.C.Itisnotagoodideatodothingslikethat.D.butthereissomeadvicethatmayhelpyou.E.Justbeyourself,becheerfulandbefriendly.F.Ifnewfriendsinviteyoutoaparty,jointhemhappily.第II卷（非選擇題部分共55分）四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。LivinginChinafor25years,ChinaisstilladesirablecountrythatIalwayslookforwardto(46)(visit):ThisWomen'sDayholiday,Iplannedaone-daytriparoundYangzhou.Itwaslikeloveatfirstsight.(47)theageof15,IreceivedabookthatwasacollectionofpoemsoftheTangDynasty.Init,IwasdeeplyattractedtoapoemwrittenbyLiBai-“SailingtoYangzhouinMarchwhenblossomscurl（卷曲）likesmokeon＇theriver”.Yangzhou,sittingfor2,500yearsatthecrossingoftheYangtzeRiverandthe2,500-year-oldGrandCanal（大運(yùn)河），isoneofthe24（48）（city）onthelistofHistoricandCulturalCitiesinChina.Intheoldtown,therearemanystreetsandhouses.Itisgreat(49)(travel)tothecityinspring.Springpaintsthecityinbrightcolors.Yangzhouisfamousfor（50）（it）gardens．Amongthem，theSlenderWestLake（瘦西湖），oneofthebiggestattractionsinthecity，wasmy（51）（one）stop．Theparkwithitsfantasticlandscape（景色）andlotsofhistoryhasenoughtokeepatouristbusyforthewholeday.Ifeltsorry(52)Icouldonlyhaveahalf-daytour.MynextstopwasHeGarden,oneofthebestprotectedgardensinYangzhou.ItwasonceownedbythefamilyofHeZhidaoduringtheQingDynasty.He(53)(bring)ChineseandWesternarchitectural（建筑的）featurestogethersuccessfully.YangzhouisalsothestartingpointoftheGrandCanaltour.TakingaboatalongthatpartofthecanalinYangzhou,Iwas(54)(amaze)atthelivelinessofthisancientwaterwayandthecity'shistoryandculture.Ifoundit(55)(luck)tohaveatriptoYangzhoufilledwithpleasureandwonder.ItmademehungryformoreofChina.五、短文填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整、正確形式，使短文通順。Inthepast,childrendidn'thavecomputergamestoplay,TVstowatch,orbookstoread.Theyspentalotoftime(56)dhouseworkathomeorstudyingintheirclassrooms,sotheyoftencreated（創(chuàng)造）their（57）ogames.Mostofthemthoughtthosegameswerethemostimportantthingstodo.Oneofthemost（58）pgameswasrollingthehoop（滾鐵環(huán)）．Childrentookabighoopand(59)raftereachotherwiththeirhoopsinapark.Theonewhocouldgettothefinishingpointmost(60)qwasthewinner.It(61)slikeaneasygame,butinfactthehoopwasquitedifficulttoroll.（62）Afungamewasninepins（瓶柱）．Ninepinswereplacedthreeinarow．Onepersonwouldwin(63)iheknockeddownallninepinswithaball.Childrenalsoflewkitesand(64)hthemselftoletothersfind.Theywerealsointerestedinsomeadventuregames,forexample,(65)sfortreasureinanoldhouse.Sometimestheweatherwasbad,suchasrainyorsnowy,sochildrenoftenreadindoors.六、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Imagineyoucanhavephonecallswithyourfavoritestar.Isitexciting？AIhumans（人）mighthelpwithit.Today,AIhumansarepopularathomeandabroad.Asweallknow,AIhumansnowcanbelikerealpeople.Theycandorealpeople'svoicesandmovesandevencopytheirpersonalities（性格）.Butwhatelsecantheydo？AndwhatcanonlybedonebyhumansbutnotAI?Digitalhumanstodayplaytherolesinmanyways.Theycanbeidols,vloggers,reporters,andmore.Forexample,ChinaDailyhasitsowndigitalreporter,Yuanxi.ShecanspeakEnglishandcoverthewonderfulworldofChineseculture.Shecanprocess（處理）datafast.Thiscanhelpthenewsroomworkfaster.In2022,ChinesetechcompanyBaidushoweditsfirstdigitalidolXiJiajia.Shecanchangehermake-upandhowshedresses，andevendowebcasts（直播）！DuringChinaFashionWeek，XiJiajiabecamefamousinanonlinevirtualfashionshow（虛擬時(shí)裝秀）.“Virtualidolscoulddosomethingthatpeoplecannotdointherealworld,suchastimetravel,”saidLiuQianfromBaidu.Liutookthedigitaltourguidesasanexample.Theycanbeindifferentplacesandfromdifferenttimesinhistory.ButAIhumanshavetheirdisadvantages（劣勢(shì)）.TakeYuanxiasanexample.Shestilldoesn’thavemuchtouchandEQlikeus.Thesearesomethingthatonlyarealhumancanhave.What'smore,virtualpeoplecan'tteamupandcommunicatewithothersinrealtime.AsYuanxiwrote,“VirtualemployeesshowthepowerofAIbuttheyarenotareplacementfortraditionalhumanemployees.”66.InwhatwaycanAIhumansbelikerealpeople?67.Whatrolescandigitalhumansplay?68.WhoisXiJiajiaaccordingtoParagraph4?69.Whatarethethingsthatonlyrealhumanshave?70.WillyoubuyAlhumansinthefuture?Whyorwhynot?七、句子翻譯（本題共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）71．熊貓喜歡吃竹子并整天躺著。（likedoing．．．）72．愛(ài)麗絲足夠小可以過(guò)那扇門。（beenoughto．．．）73．順便說(shuō)一句，不要將任何熱的東西倒入垃圾桶中。（putinto．．．）74．我的狗是我最好的朋友，我會(huì)照顧他一直到最后。（lookafter．．．）75．他們經(jīng)常在社區(qū)中心集中，并和大家分享各自的一技之長(zhǎng)。（meetat．．．）八、書面表達(dá)（本題共20分）七年級(jí)生活即將結(jié)束，在這一年里，你的學(xué)習(xí)和生活一定有很多收獲。陽(yáng)光中學(xué)?？⑽膶谝訟LettertoMyself為題，向七年級(jí)學(xué)生征稿。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一份稿件投稿。注意：1．表達(dá)中應(yīng)包含所給要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順。2．詞數(shù)70詞左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3．表達(dá)中請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)校名及姓名。ALettertoMyselfDearmyself,Howtimeflies!It'stimetosaygoodbyetomyfirstyearinSunshineMiddleSchool.ThisyearIgainedalotofthings.