2024年廣東省東莞市黃江育英初級中學(xué)七下英語期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題含答案

2024年廣東省東莞市黃江育英初級中學(xué)七下英語期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—________isitfromheretothetrainstation?—It’sabout10minutes’busride.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howfar2、Listen!MsLi________thestudentshowtoplaythepiano.A.teach B.teaches C.isteaching D.taught3、what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！4、TheSmithsdecide________Paris.A.wentto B.togoto C.togo D.goto5、Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputinthemindmap?A.animal B.food C.plant D.fruit6、Theyareplanninganartshow,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody7、IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBOYSconcert.________you________hecangowithme.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso8、Moreandmorepeopleinourcitygotowork________bus.A.in B.by C.with D.for9、—Howtimeflies!Thistermiscomingto________end.Wherewillyougoforthesummerholiday?—MyfamilywillgotoYunnanon_________holiday.A.a；/ B.an；/ C.the；the D.an；the10、He________anyclasseslastweek.A.doesn’thave B.didn’thaveC.isn’thave D.wasn’thave二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。EarthHourstartedin2007inSydney,Australia.Inthatyear,2.2millionpeople___1___(turn)lightsoffforonehour.Theydidthisbecausetheycaredaboutourplanet.Afterthat,people___2___allovertheworlddothesameonthelastSaturdayofMarcheveryyear.Nowmoreandmorepeople___3___(join)EarthHour.Infact,EarthHourisnotjusttosaveenergyforonehour.Italsoshowswecan___4___(make)adifferencetoourplanet.Onthatday,therearemany___5___(thing)todo.☆Makesureweswitchoffallthelightsinside___6___outsideourhousesat8：30p.m.☆HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor___7___eveningconversation.☆Plansomefungamestoenjoy___8___(we)inthedark.☆Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe___9___(beautiful)ofthemoonlight.☆Haveapicnicintheeveningwithyourchildrenbycandlelight.____10____(final),rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.Ifweallworktogethertodomore,ourplanetwillhaveabetterfuture.四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。John,Rich,andIlovedlivingonthefarminNewJersey.It’sawonderfulplacetorun,playand____1____fromeachother.DadgrewsomanyvegetablesthatMomonlyneededtobuymilkandsomemeat.Butthenthe____2____thinghappened.Dadbecameillandcould____3____farmtheland(土地)anymore.Momdidn’tknowwhattodo,soshedecidedtorent(出租)somelandtoanotherlocalfarmer.Momusedthe____4____fromthelandrenttobuyusfoodandclothes.Afterseveralmonths,Daddied(死),butwestill____5____tokeepeverythinggoingwell.Ourunclefromanearbytowncameand____6____usplantthevegetables.Hesold(賣)thevegetablesforustogetmoremoney.ThesmalltownofOakHillwaslookingforaplacetobuildacommunity____7____.TheyaskedMomifshewasreadytosellthelandtothem.Momtoldusthatshewasgoingtosellthelandtothetown.Wedidn’tgetalotofmoney.Anyway,wemovednearouruncleintoa(n)____8____housethatMomcouldbuy.Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.Whatanhonor(榮耀)!WenowgototheparkandseeDad’s____9____eachtimeweenterthegateofthepark.Theparkhasabaseballfield,apoolandanaturetrail(觀景小徑).Whatawonderfulpark,butthe____10____partisthatwegettovisitDadeverytimewegothere!1.A.learn B.hear C.hide D.see2.A.sad B.happy C.amazing D.strange3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never4.A.fun B.money C.fruit D.vegetables5.A.hated B.tried C.hurried D.stopped6.A.saw B.made C.helped D.noticed7.A.park B.school C.cinema D.supermarket8.A.big B.clean C.small D.expensive9.A.design B.wheat C.work D.name10.A.better B.best C.more D.most五、閱讀理解（30分）14、LastweekJohnnyhadaverybusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,hecleanedhisroom.Thatmadehismotherveryhappy.Intheafternoon,hedidhismathhomework.Itwasnotdifficult,soitonlytookhimonehourtofinishthehomework.Andintheevening,hewenttovisithisauntwithhisparents.Theyhadabigdinnerthere.Thenextmorning,hewentswimmingaftergettingup.Usuallyhegoesswimmingtwiceaweek.Helovesitverymuch.Afterlunchhewenttoschoolplaygroundandplayedfootball.Thatexercisemakeshiminagoodhealth.OnSundayevening,hewatchedTVforanhourathomeandthenputthebooksinhisschoolbagforthenextday.1.WhatdidJohnnydoonSaturdaymorning?A.Hewentshopping. B.Hecleanedhisroom.C.Hedidhishomework. D.Hewentrunning.2.WhataboutJohnny’smathhomework?A.Itwaseasy. B.Itwasdifficult. C.Itwastoomuch. D.Itwasimportant.3.WherewasJohnnyonSaturdayevening?A.Athome. B.Inhisschool. C.Ontheplayground. D.Athisaunt’shouse.4.HowlongdidJohnnywatchTVonSundayevening?A.Halfanhour. B.Onehour. C.Twohours. D.Threehours.15、It’sSaturdaymorning.Wendiwantstogototheparkwithherfamily.Hermotherlooksoutofthewindow.“Theweatherisdark.It’sgoingtorain.Wecan’tgoouttoday.”“Butitisn’trainingatall,”saysWendi.“Theweathermansaysitisgoingtorain.Wecangototheparkanotherday,”Momsays.Wendiissad.ShegoestoGrandpaandasks,“Howdoestheweathermanknowabouttheweather?”“Theweathermanworksinaweatherstation.Therehehassomemachines(機(jī)器).Theycantelltheweather,”Grandpasays.“Doyouwanttohaveaweatherstation?Icanhelpyoubuild(建造)asmallone.”Wendisaysyes,andthentheyworkhardtobuildasmallweatherstationintheirgarden.Wendidrawssomepicturesoftheweatherandasksallherfriendstocometovisithergardenweatherstation.Wendilooksatthethingsinherweatherstationandsays,“Sunnytomorrow.”Thenextmorning,thesuncomesout.AllherfriendsthinkWendiisagoodweathergirl.1.HowistheweatheronSaturdaymorning?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. D.Snowy.2.WendigoestoGrandpabecauseshe________.A.wantstoplaywithhimB.wantstoaskhimaquestionC.askshimtogototheparkwithherD.askshimtotakehertotheweatherstation3.Theunderlinedword“they”refersto“________”.A.Wendiandherfamily B.WendiandherfriendsC.Wendiandhermother D.Wendiandhergrandpa4.Wendi’sfriendsmaythinkWendiis________.A.smart B.shy C.kind D.funny5.Thepassageisprobablyfroma________.A.dictionary B.historybookC.storybook D.sportsnewspaper16、Therearefourclubsinourschool.Sports,music,art,andreading.Whichonesuits(適合)youbest?Trytoanswerthesequestionsandyouwillknow.Doyougetenoughexercise?a.Always,Iloveplayingsports.b.Notreally.Iliketolistentomusicandrelax.c.Notreally.Iusuallydrawandpaintinmyfreetime.d.Never.Iliketoreadbooksandexercisemymind.Whatisyourfavoriteschoolsubjects?a.P.E..Iliketobeactive.b.Music.Iliketoplayaninstrument(樂器).c.Art.Ilovetodrawandpaint.d.EnglishandChinese.Ienjoyreadingandwriting.Whatdoyoudoonacoldandsnowyday?a.Ican’tsitquietly.Imustdosomethingactiveinside.b.Istayinmyroomandlistentomusicorplayaninstrument.c.Ipaintordrawapicture.d.Ireadabookorwriteastory.Youaregoingonatrip.Butyoucanonlytakeonethingwithyou.Whatdoyoutake?a.Runningshoes.Ican’tgoanywherewithoutthem.b.Amusicplayer.Ican’tlivewithoutmusic.c.Somepaperandapencil.Icandrawontheway.d.Agoodbook.Iwillbeboredwithoutabook.Nowlookatyouranswers:3ormore“a”—sports;3ormore“b”—music;3ormore“c”—art;3ormore“d”—reading;Ormaybeyouareinthemiddle!Forexample,2“a”+2“b”—sportsandmusic.1.Theunderlinedword“active”maymean________.A.文藝的 B.安靜的 C.活躍的 D.沉穩(wěn)的2.NowJackisamemberoftheMusicClub,sohisanswermaybe________.A.a-b-c-d B.b-c-b-b C.a-c-d-c D.d-a-d-a3.Marynevergetsexercise,butshelovestoreadbooks.Andherfavoritesubjectismusic.Whenshegoesonatrip,shewilltakeaplayer(隨身聽).WhichclubsuitsMary?A.Reading. B.ReadingandArt.C.Music. D.ReadingandMusic.4.What’sthebesttitle(題目)forthetext?A.Whatclubdoyouhave? B.Whatclubisthebest?C.Whatclubareyouin? D.Whatclubisrightforyou?六、完成句子（10分）17、Thepresidentkept________tothepeoplearoundwhenhewaspassingby.(nod)18、Heisenjoyingthe________pageofthebook.(forty)19、L________itdoesn’train,andthesuncomesoutagain!20、Hehasawide________ofpaintingandmusic.(knowledgeable)21、過馬路之前不要忘記看紅綠燈。Don’tforgettolookatthe________________before________________theroad.七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HiTony,Thanksalotforyourinvitation.I’m___1___（real）sorryIcan’tgotothemovieswithyouthisweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,mymomwants___2___（visit）mygrandparentsinthecountryside,soIhavetostayathometolookaftermylittlebrother.OnSaturdayafternoon,I___3___（prepare）foranexam.Mymomsaidtome,“Youwillgetgoodgradesintheexam___4___youstudyhard.”SoImuststudyhardandtrynottomakecareless___5___（mistake）.Canwegotothemoviesnextweek?Jake八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

你校新建的圖書館將于一周后開館，并計劃在圖書館入口處放置雙語公告牌，告知大家入館須知。假設(shè)你是圖書館志愿者李華，請你根據(jù)所給提示，擬定英文版的入館須知。要點(diǎn)如下：1.必須做的事項(xiàng)：帶學(xué)生證入館、按時還書等；2.不應(yīng)做的事項(xiàng)：大聲喧嘩，帶食物入館等；3.希望大家遵守規(guī)定。要求:1.詞數(shù)60以上；2.要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.條理清晰，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范。參考詞匯:silentmode靜音模式Welcometoournewschoollibrary!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從這里到火車站有多遠(yuǎn)？——乘公共汽車大約需要10分鐘。考查特殊疑問句。howlong多久；howmuch多少；howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)答語“It’sabout10minutes’busride”可知，詢問距離有多遠(yuǎn)，故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽！李女士在教學(xué)生如何彈鋼琴?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“Listen!”可知，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，即am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞。主語是he，be動詞用is，teach的現(xiàn)在分詞是teaching。故選C。3、what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語！4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯一家決定去巴黎。考查不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。go去，動詞原形；went去，動詞過去式；togoto去，不定式結(jié)構(gòu)；togo去，不定式。decidetodosth決定做某事，排除AD，gotoParis“去巴黎”。排除C。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：下面哪個單詞可以放進(jìn)思維導(dǎo)圖里？考查名詞辨析和常識。animal動物；food食物；plant植物；fruit水果。根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖中“fish”、“sandwich”及“wheat”可知魚、三明治、小麥都屬于食物，所以food“食物”填入思維導(dǎo)圖里。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：他們正在計劃一場藝術(shù)展，但是沒有人知道確切的日期?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。somebody某人；everybody每個人；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“but”可知，前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，沒有人知道確切的日期，故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我只有兩張TFBOYS演唱會的票。要么你，要么他，可以和我一起去。考查連詞辨析。Either…or…要么……要么……；Neither…nor…既不……也不……；Both…and………和……都；Notonly…butalso…不僅……而且……。根據(jù)“IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBOYSconcert”及“withme”可知，只能有一個人和我去，“Either…or…要么……要么……”符合題意，故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在我們城市里，越來越多的人乘公共汽車去上班?？疾榻樵~。in在……里面；by通過；with有；for為了。根據(jù)“bus”可知，此處指是“乘坐公共汽車”，用短語bybus，故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——時間過得真快！這個學(xué)期就要結(jié)束了。暑假你打算去哪里？——我們?nèi)乙ピ颇隙燃??？疾楣谠~的用法。根據(jù)“Thistermiscomingto...end.”可知，此處泛指結(jié)束，且end是以元音音素開頭的單詞,其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an，且短語cometoanend表示“結(jié)束”；onholiday表示“度假”，是一個介詞短語，中間不填冠詞。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他上周沒有課。考查一般過去時態(tài)的否定句。根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，否定用助動詞didn’t+實(shí)義動詞原形。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩個人關(guān)于買花展開的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，詢問附近是否有花店，選項(xiàng)D“是的，在人民路上有一家。”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，詢問你是想買花嗎，選項(xiàng)E“是的，我想買一些給我媽媽過生日。”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知，空處應(yīng)是疑問句，選項(xiàng)F“我們附近那個友好的長發(fā)女人？”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.”可知，此處表示贊同上述觀點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)B“這是肯定的！”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankssomuch.”可知，下文回答不用客氣，選項(xiàng)A“沒問題”符合語境。故選A。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.turned2.from3.arejoining4.make5.things6.and7.an8.ourselves9.beauty10.Finally【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了地球一小時活動?！?題詳解】句意：那一年，220萬人關(guān)燈一小時。根據(jù)“Inthatyear,”可知，本句為一般過去時態(tài)，動詞用過去式，故填turned?！?題詳解】句意：之后，來自世界各地的人們在每年三月的最后一個星期六也會這樣做。fromallovertheworld“世界各地”，固定搭配，故填from?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的人加入“地球一小時”。根據(jù)“Now”可知，本句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為：be+doing，主語people為復(fù)數(shù)，be用are，故填arejoining?！?題詳解】句意：這也表明我們可以改變我們的星球?？涨坝星閼B(tài)動詞can，所以此空應(yīng)填make“做”的動詞原形，故填make。【5題詳解】句意：在那一天，有很多事情要做。many后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以此空應(yīng)填thing“事情”的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填things。【6題詳解】句意：確保我們在晚上8:30關(guān)掉房子內(nèi)外的所有燈。insideandoutside“內(nèi)外”，固定搭配，故填and?！?題詳解】句意：舉辦“地球一小時”派對，歡迎朋友們晚上聊天。根據(jù)“HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor...eveningconversation.”可知，此空缺冠詞，為泛指，又因?yàn)閑vening為元音音素開頭的單詞，用冠詞an。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：計劃一些有趣的游戲，在黑暗中享受。enjoyoneself“玩得開心”，we的反身代詞為ourselves，故填ourselves?！?題詳解】句意：在公園里散步，欣賞月光的美麗。根據(jù)“Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe...ofthemoonlight.”可知，此空缺名詞，beautiful的名詞形式為beauty“美麗”，故填beauty。【10題詳解】句意：最后，請記住，“地球一小時”只是幫助我們地球的一步。根據(jù)“...rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.”可知，此空缺副詞作狀語，final的副詞形式為finally“最終”，且位于句首，首字母需大寫，故填Finally。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在享受田園之樂的年齡，爸爸不幸病逝，后來鎮(zhèn)政府買了作者家的土地建立社區(qū)公園，并以作者爸爸的名字命名公園?！?題詳解】句意：它是一個跑，玩和捉迷藏的絕佳地方。learn學(xué)習(xí)；hear聽；hide隱藏；see看見。根據(jù)“run,play”可知hidefromeachother“彼此隱藏，捉迷藏”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是然后傷心的事發(fā)生了。sad傷心的；happy高興的；amazing神奇的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Dadbecameill”可知是傷心的事，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：爸爸病了并且不再能種地。always總是；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時；never從不。根據(jù)“soshedecidedtorentsomelandtoanotherlocalfarmer”可知是爸爸生病了不能再種地，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：媽媽用租地的錢給我們買食物和衣服。fun樂趣；money錢；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)“buyusfoodandclothes”可知是用錢買東西，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：幾個月后，爸爸去世了，但是我們?nèi)匀槐M量保持一切順利。hated討厭；tried盡量；hurried匆忙；stopped停止。根據(jù)“Afterseveralmonths,Daddied”可知應(yīng)是盡力去做，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們鄰鎮(zhèn)的叔叔來幫我們種蔬菜。saw看見；made使；helped幫助；noticed注意到。根據(jù)“Afterseveralmonths,Daddied”可知應(yīng)是叔叔過來幫忙，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：橡樹山小鎮(zhèn)正在找一處地方建一個社區(qū)公園。park公園；school學(xué)校；cinema電影院；supermarket超市。根據(jù)“Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.”可知是要建一個公園，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：而且，我們搬到我叔叔附近的一個媽媽能買得起的小房子里。big大的；clean干凈的；small小的；expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)“Wedidn’tgetalotofmoney.”和“Momcouldbuy”可知應(yīng)是小房子，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們現(xiàn)在去公園，每次進(jìn)入公園大門時都能看見爸爸的名字。design設(shè)計；wheat小麥；work工作；name名字。根據(jù)“Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.”可知是看到爸爸的名字，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：多么精彩的公園呀，最好的部分是我們每次去都能拜訪爸爸。better更好的；best最好的；more更多；most最多。根據(jù)“Whatawonderfulpark”和“wegettovisitDadeverytimewegothere”可知應(yīng)是公園中最好的部分，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了約翰尼周末的所有活動。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnSaturdaymorning,hecleanedhisroom.”可知，約翰尼星期六上午打掃房間。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasnotdifficult,soitonlytookhimonehourtofinishthehomework.”可知，約翰尼的數(shù)學(xué)題不難，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andintheevening,hewenttovisithisauntwithhisparents.”可知，約翰尼周六晚上應(yīng)該在姑姑家。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnSundayevening,hewatchedTVforanhourathome”可知，約翰尼每周日晚上可以看一個小時的電視。故選B。15、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了溫迪和她爺爺在家建造了一個小氣象站，她畫了一些天氣圖片，并邀請她的所有朋友來參觀她的花園氣象站，她說明天天氣晴朗，第二天早上，太陽出來了，她所有的朋友都認(rèn)為溫迪是個好天氣預(yù)報員?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theweatherisdark.It’sgoingtorain”可知快要下雨了，說明當(dāng)時是多云天。故填C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wendiissad.ShegoestoGrandpaandasks”可知她找她爺爺問問題。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Grandpasays...Icanhelpyoubuild...”以及“theyworkhardtobuildasmallweatherstationintheirgarden.Wendidrawssomepicturesoftheweather”可知此處指溫迪和她爺爺開始建造氣象站。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AllherfriendsthinkWendiisagoodweathergirl.”可知她所有的朋友都認(rèn)為溫迪預(yù)報天氣很準(zhǔn)，認(rèn)為她很聰明。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要講述了溫迪和她爺爺建造氣象站的故事，故文章可能來自一本故事書上。故選C。16、1.C2.B3.D4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要通過回答問題來測試出你喜歡的俱樂部?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“P.E..Iliketobeactive.”可知，單詞“active”位于科目P.E.“體育”后，這里應(yīng)是說：我喜歡活躍，故下劃線單詞“active”的意思可能是“活躍的”。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“3ormore‘b’—music”可知，現(xiàn)在杰克是音樂俱樂部的成員，所以他的答案可能是b-c-b-b，有三個b。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)問題中“Marynevergetsexercise,butshelovestoreadbooks.Andherfavoritesubjectismusic.Whenshegoesonatrip,shewilltakeaplayer(隨身聽).”“瑪麗從不鍛煉，但她喜歡讀書。她最喜歡的科目是音樂。當(dāng)她去旅行時，她會帶一個隨身聽”可推理出，閱讀和音樂俱樂部適合瑪麗。故選D。【4題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文通過設(shè)置一些問題來找出你喜歡的俱樂部。故文章的最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)是“什么俱樂部適合你？”，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、nodding【解析】【詳解】句意：總統(tǒng)經(jīng)過時不停地向周圍的人點(diǎn)頭。keepdoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事/不停地做某事”，此處用nod的動名詞形式nodding作賓語。故填nodding。18、fortieth【解析】【詳解】句意：他正在津津有味地讀這本書的第四十頁。根據(jù)空后的單數(shù)名詞page和所給詞可知，此處應(yīng)用forty的基數(shù)詞作定語修飾，forty的基數(shù)詞是fortieth“第四十”，此處指“這本書的第四十頁”，故填fortieth。19、(L)uckily【解析】【詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是沒有下雨，太陽又出來了！根據(jù)“itdoesn’train,andthesuncomesoutagain!”和首字母L可知，沒有下雨，太陽出來了，這是幸運(yùn)的事，修飾整個句子，用副詞，luckily“幸運(yùn)地”，是副詞，故填(L)uckily。20、knowledge【解析】【詳解】句意：他對繪畫和音樂有廣泛的了解。knowledgeable“知識淵博的”，形容詞，haveawideknowledgeof表示“對……有廣泛的了解”，所以此處為名詞單數(shù)knowledge“了解，知識”。故填knowledge。21、①.traffic②.lights③.going④.across【解析】【詳解】紅綠燈：thetrafficlights，是名詞短語，作賓語。穿過：goacross，是動詞短語，在before后面用動名詞作賓語。故填traffic；lights；going；across。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.really2.tovisit3.willprepare##amgoingtoprepare4.if5.mistakes【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了自己周末的計劃?！?題詳解】句意：我真的很抱歉這個周末不能和你一起去看電影。修飾形容詞sorry用副詞really“真地”。故填really?！?題詳解】句意：星期六早上，我媽媽想去看望鄉(xiāng)下的爺爺奶奶，所以我不得不待在家里照顧我的弟弟。visit“拜訪”，wanttodosth.“想要做某事”。故填tovisit。【3題詳解】句意：星期六下午，我要準(zhǔn)備考試。根據(jù)“OnSaturdayafternoon”可知句子用一般將來時willdo/begoingtodo，主語是I，be動詞用am。故填will/amgoingtoprepare?！?題詳解】句意：如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你會在考試中取得好成績的?！皔ouworkhard”是“Youwillgetgoodgradesintheexam”的條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故填if。【5題詳解】句意：所以我必須努力學(xué)習(xí)，盡量不要犯粗心的錯誤。makemistakes“犯錯誤”。故填mistakes。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworl