2024年廣西玉林博白縣八年級英語第二學期期末復習檢測模擬試題含答案

2024年廣西玉林博白縣八年級英語第二學期期末復習檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.He_______visitsthemuseumsfirstwhereverhetravelsinChina.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always2、—Jane,wouldyouliketohelpyourbrother________thetoysonthefloor?—OK,mom.Iwill.A.eatup B.cutup C.pickup3、—Where’sMr.Greennow?Ihaven’tseenhimforafewdays.—He________toShanghaiforameeting.A.goes B.is

going C.has

been D.has

gone4、Therearetoomanynewwordsinthepassage,soIhaveto________thedictionaryforhelp.A.turnon B.turnto C.turnoff5、—It’sclever________youtoworkoutalltheMathsproblems.Canyougivemesometips?—Well.It’snecessary________ustodomoreexercises.A.for;for B.of;for C.of;at D.for;of6、ZhangGuimeihassentnearly2000girlstudentstocollegesaroundChina________sheopenedtheschoolin2009.A.when B.after C.until D.since7、—Allofmyclassmatesaredoingtheirlessons________inorderthattheycanperformwellinthecomingfinalexam.—Yes.Weneedtotryourbestaswell.A.quickly B.carefully C.easily8、—Whatdoyoufeellikedoinginyourfreetime?—Listeningtomusic,________classicalmusic.A.hopefully B.nearlyC.especially D.actually9、—Wow,Wendy,it’scooltomakeashortvideowithyourmobilephone.—JustwithasoftwarecalledJianying.Letmeshowyou________.A.whichtouse B.howtouseitC.whattouse D.whethertouseit10、—Howabout__________ourbedroomandgivingtheoldclothestopeopleinneed?—Goodidea.Let’sdoitrightnow.A.takingdown B.partingwith C.clearingout D.fixingup二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、not,theGreatWall,visiting,why,consider______________________________?12、請對他多一些耐心，讓他繼續(xù)開展他的工作。Please________withhimandlethim_________withhiswork.13、自二十世紀初以來，它就以劇院而聞名。（漢譯英）___________________________________14、Youshouldfinishtheworkattheendoftheweek.（改為被動語態(tài)）Theworkshould________________attheendoftheweek.15、Hehasnoideahowtotakecareofhimself,soheoftenfallsi________.三、補全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話意思完整。JimmyandHelenareclassmates.Theyaretalkingontheirwayhomeafterschool.Jimmy:Hi,Helen.Icalledyouatsevenlastnightbutyoudidn’tpickup.____1____?Helen:Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight.Mymomdoesn’tfeelwell,soIhavetohelparoundthehouse.Jimmy:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat!____2____?Helen:Shehasastomachache.Butshefeelsbetternow.Whydidyoucallmelastnight?Jimmy:Igotintoanotherfightwithmybrother.Hedidn’tallowmetowatchmyfavoriteTVprogram.WhatshouldIdo?Helen:Ibelievepropercommunicationcanworkallthetime.____3____?Jimmy:Ihaven’tthoughtaboutwritingalettertohim.MaybeI’llhaveatry.Thanksforyouradvice.Helen:Noproblem.Bytheway,I’mgoingtoCanadanextweek.____4____?Jimmy:Yes,Ihave.I’vebeentheretwice.It’smyfavoritecountrytovisitinNorthAmerica.It’sanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.Theyarereallydelicious.Helen:OK,Isee.Jimmy:I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtimethere.Helen:Thanks!四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Afterawholeweekofrain,wefinallyhadacomfortable,beautifulsummerdayoutside.MyfamilyandIweredrivingtoanearbytownwhenmydaughterfoundayardsale.Wesawoldtoysandacoupleofguitars.Wesawhugepilesofclothesandevenapieceoffurniture（家具）ortwoforsale.Bestofall,wesawlotsofsmilingpeopletalking,laughing,sittingandstandinginthesunshine.Seeingallofthisbroughtbackmemoriesofmychildhood.Mostofmyclothesbackthencamefromyardsales.Mymomwasatalentedyardsaleshopper.IusedtohategoingtothemuntilonespecialdaywhenIsawthattheyalsosoldoldbooksthere.Afterthat,Ialwaysbrowsed（瀏覽）thebooksuntilitwastimetogoandsometimesmymomwouldbuymeonetoo.Soonalargepartofmyhomelibrarycamefromyardsalebooks.Tome,theyweremorepricelessthannewones.Whydowehaveyardsales?Wegetridof（擺脫，去除）ouroldthingsandwebuy“new”oldthings.Butitcertainlyisn’tforthemoney.It’sthatyardsalesbringustogether.Wetalkandcatchupwitholdfriendsandnewneighbors.Weconnect（聯(lián)系）withkindnessandourloveforalltheoldstuff（物品）.Ithinkyardsalesteachussomethingaboutlifetoo.Wecan’treallyownanythinghere,afterall.Allwegetistohavethestuffforaperiodoftime.Thenitistimetoletitgoandpassiton.1.Whatmadethewriterstartenjoyingyardsales?A.Shefoundoldbooksthere. B.Hermomlikedyardsales.C.Shefoundhertalentsthere. D.Shesawsmilingpeople.2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“priceless”inthesecondparagraph?A.重要的 B.無價的 C.廉價的 D.一無是處的3.Whydidthewriterusequotationmarks（引號）for“new”inParagraph3?A.Toshowtheexcitementoffindingspecialstuff.B.Tomakethewordstandoutanddrawattention.C.Toshowthatthestuffwasnotactuallybrandnew.D.Toprovethatthestuffwasvaluable（珍貴的）orspecial.4.Accordingtothewriter,whatisthemainreasonwhypeoplehaveyardsales?A.Tomakemoney. B.Togetridofoldthings.C.Tofindvaluablestuff. D.Toconnectwithothers.5.Whatlessondoesthewritertellusaboutbelongings?A.Wecanownthingsforever. B.Weshouldkeepeverythingwebuy.C.Weneedtoletgoandpassthingson. D.Weshouldforgetthepastandfaceforward.18、AtlastFriday’sclassmeeting,threestudentsintroducedtheirbestfriends.Mybestfriend’snameisMalee.Sheisverykind.WhenIhaveproblemswithhomework,shehelpsmewithit.Shehaslongblackhairandwearsglasses.Shesmilesalotandsheishumoroustoo.Herhobbiesincludecollectingstamps,swimmingandreading.IliketoplaytenniswithherandIcanalwayswin!Butsheisbetteratswimmingthanme.Amy,15MybestfriendisNattapol.Wehaveknowneachotherfor12years.Ourparentsarefriends,soweoftentraveltogether.Heisshortandfatandhasbrowneyes.Helikesreadingandplayingvideogames.LastyearwewenttoThailand.Weplayedinthesea.Onmylastbirthday,Nattapolgaveme,aremotecontrol(遙控)car.Mike,16Ihavetwobestfriends.Harryistalkative(話多的).JohnisdifferentfromHarry.HarryisrudesometimeswhileJohnisverypolitetohisfriendsandteachers.Sam,151.WhatmayMaleelooklike?A. B. C. D.2.Weknowfromthematerialthat________enjoyreading.A.NattapolandMalee B.AmyandHarryC.SamandJohn D.MikeandNattapol3.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Johnistalkativeandrude. B.Maleeisn’thelpfultoAmy.C.MikefirstmetNattapolattheageof4. D.Amyisinterestedinstamps.19、配對閱讀左欄是五個人情況的簡介，右欄是七則信息，請將右欄的這些信息與左欄的情況配對。___1___LiuHuafromGuangdonghasbeenanEnglishguideforfiveyears.ShewantstoworkinatravelcompanyinBeijing.___2___Mr.ZhangisgoingtomovetoAmericabuthisEnglishisnotgood.Heisveryworried.HewantstotakeEnglishclassestoimprovehisEnglish.___3___LiDongisastudentfromanEnglishuniversity.Hewantstofindajobasaguide.___4___Tornisinterestedinspacescience.Hewantstoknowmoreaboutit.___5___Johnisabraveboyandhewantstohaveanadventure(冒險)journeythissummerholiday.A.CitySpaceMuseumwelcomesyou!Wewilltellyouaboutallkindsofinformationaboutspaceships.Andyoucanlearnsomethingabouttheearth,theuniverseandgalaxies.B.Doyoulikeadventures?Let’sgotoanislandinJuly.Thereyouseeallkindsofinterestinganimalsandtrees.Pleasecallat391038.C.DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?CometoWeekendEnglishClassOnline.WewillhelpyouimproveyourEnglishincludinglistening,speaking,readingandwriting.Pleasecallat49870.D.Wouldyouliketohaveanexcitingandinterestingexperience?SportClubwillhaveanactivitytoexplore(探索)Africanjungles(叢林)foramonthinDecember.E.BeijingInternationalTravelCompanywantsanexperienced(有經(jīng)驗的)guide.YoumustspeakEnglishandChinesewell.Pleasecall906578orenter.F.Englishteacherswanted!IfyouaregoodatEnglishandhaveexperience(經(jīng)驗)inteachingchildren,callus.Ourtelephonenumberis879012.G.AnEnglishguidewanted!IfyoucanspeakEnglishverywellandliketobeaguide,cometoEarthTravelCompanyinGuangzhou.Tel:20982.20、Hieveryone!IamYangRuize.IliveinHongKong.Iamathird-graderattheEducationUniversityofHongKongJockeyClubPrimarySchool.Letmeshowyoumydayatschool.8:40—9:10Morningreading:Wereadourtextbooks.IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raisingceremony.9:10—9:50Firstclass:WehaveChinese,mathandEnglisheveryday.Oneofmyfavoriteclassesiscomputerstudies.Ilearntomakesimpleonlinegamesorevenmusic.It’sthemostinterestingclasstome.9:50—10:30Secondclass:AnotherclassIenjoyisgeneralstudies（常識課）.Thisclasscoversknowledgeofdifferentsubjects.10:55—11:35Thirdclass11:35—12:15Fourthclass:Ithinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts.It’snotjustaboutdrawingbutaboutarchitectureanddesign（建筑和設計）.12:15—12:55Fifthclass:Wehaveamusicclassonceaweek.12:55—13:50Lunchbreak:Acookingcompanysendsourlunchtoschool.Ilikecharsiuricemost.Wecanalsobringhomemadelunchestoschool.13:50—14:30Sixthclass14:30—15:10Seventhclass:WehavePEclasseseveryTuesdayandFriday.15:10—15:40Eighthclass15:40Schoolisover.1.HowlongisYangRuize’sschoolday?A.7hours. B.7.5hours. C.8hours. D.8.5hours.2.WhichisthemostinterestingclasstoYangRuize?A.Math. B.Computerstudies. C.Chinese. D.English.3.HowoftendoesYangRuizehavePEclasses?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceamonth. D.Twiceamonth.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。five-year-oldboynamed“LittleStone”becameastaronline.Why?Well,hereallylooked____1____the“Buddha(佛)”!LittleStonewasborninthenorthofChina.Hehadavery____2____childhood.Hegotaseriousillnessatanearlyage.Tosavehim,hisparentsspentalltheirmoneyandevensoldtheir____3____.Sotheyhadtorent(租)asmallapartment.What’sworse,themedicinehewastakingmadehim____4____thanotherkidsofhisage.However,justbecauseofthis,helookedlikeasittingBuddha.Becauseofhisterrible____5____,LittleStonecouldn’tgotoschool.He____6____playedwithtoyshimselfathome.Hewasunhappyandhardlyeverspokeor____7____.Thenonedayhisparentspostedsomeshortvideosofhimeatingdinner.Thatmadehim____8____ontheInternetquickly.Knowingthatsomepeoplelikedhim,LittleStonefeltwarmandhemadehis____9____tostartlivestreaming(直播).Itwasalso_____10_____hewantedtohelphisparents.LittleStoneneededmuchmoneyeachmonthtobuymedicine.Thatmadehisparents_____11_____trouble.“IfIcanmakemoneybylivestreaming,myparentswon’tbeso_____12_____.”hesaid.Afterhestartedlivestreaminghowhewasliving,_____13_____becamebetterandbetter.LittleStonecouldhelphimselfbymakingmoney_____14_____livestreaming.Whatcanwelearnfromhim?Nomatterhowdifficultyourlifeis,never_____15_____andthereisalwayshope.1.A.at B.for C.like D.after2.A.careless B.wonderful C.unlucky D.happy3.A.car B.computer C.video D.house4.A.sadder B.taller C.heavier D.funnier5.A.advice B.education C.resolution D.situation6.A.always B.ever C.hardly D.sometimes7.A.ate B.listened C.breathed D.laughed8.A.popular B.upset C.traditional D.understanding9.A.prediction B.mistake C.decision D.lesson10.A.before B.because C.unless D.and11.A.writedown B.getinto C.turnon D.goout12.A.tired B.bored C.scared D.strict13.A.everything B.nothing C.nobody D.someone14.A.off B.across C.about D.through15.A.makeup B.giveup C.takeup D.lookup六、閱讀表達（10分）22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務。ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstothinkmoreaboutteachingsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.Thefutureisnotabouttechnologyfightingagainsthumans,itisabouthumanslivingtogetherwithtechnology.ChatGPTpushesustothinkharderofwhatmakesushuman.WhatisveryclearisthatthekindsofthingsthatareeasytoteachandtesthavealsobecomeeasyforChatGPT.Theworldnolongeracceptsyoujustforwhatyouknow.Theworldacceptsyouforwhatyoucandowithwhatyouknow,andChatGPTpushesustoworkharderonthis.Ifstudentsareonlyassmartasasmartphone,itmeanseducatorsarenotdoingenough.Peopleshoulddevelophumanskills,suchasimaginationandcreativity,thatmeansweshouldimagineandcreatethings.ThearrivalofAIreallypushespeopletothinkhardaboutwhateducationisandforwhatitserves.WhileGoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzes(分析)asearchbeforeprovidingonlyananswer.There’sagreatriskifwejustfollowtheanswersfromChatGPTinsteadofquestioningitandcreatingnewknowledge(知識).ChatGPTisgoingtomakelearningmuchmoreinterestingandpowerful,buthumansneedtoworkveryhardtowinthatracewithtechnology.1.WhatkindofsubjectsshouldweteachafterthearrivalofChatGPT?________________________________________________________2.Ifstudentswanttobesmarterthanasmartphone,whatshouldtheydo?________________________________________________________3.WhatisthedifferencebetweenChatGPTandGoogleorBaidu?________________________________________________________4.WhatshouldwedowiththeanswersfromChatGPT?________________________________________________________5.DoyoulikeChatGPT?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）可愛的同學們，人的一生，總會遇到困難，面對才是最好的選擇，學習才會不斷進步。請以“HowtoFaceTroubleinLife”為題，并根據(jù)以下提示和要求用英語寫一篇短文。提示：1.Whattroubledidyoumeet?2.Howdidyoudealwithit?3.Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?要求：1.文章應包含提示的所有內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的學校、班級、姓名等信息；3.詞數(shù)100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：David對中國歷史很著迷。無論他在中國哪里旅行，他總是先參觀博物館?？疾楦痹~辨析。never從不；seldom很少；sometimes有時；always總是。根據(jù)DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.David對中國歷史很著迷，可知他無論在中國哪里旅行，應該總是先參觀博物館，所以always符合題意，其它選項均語意不通，故答案選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——簡，你愿意幫你弟弟撿起地板上的玩具嗎？——好的，媽媽。我會的?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。eatup吃光；cutup切碎；pickup撿起。根據(jù)“thetoysonthefloor”可知，應該是撿起地板上的玩具，應填pickup。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——格林先生現(xiàn)在在哪里？我有幾天沒見到他了。——他已經(jīng)去上海開會了?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。goes去，一般現(xiàn)在時；isgoing將要去，一般將來時；hasbeen去過某地已經(jīng)返回，現(xiàn)在完成時；hasgone已經(jīng)去了某地還沒回來，現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“Ihaven’tseenhimforafewdays.我有幾天沒見到他了”可知，他已經(jīng)去了上海還沒有回來。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這段文章中的新詞太多了，所以我不得不求助于詞典?？疾閯釉~短語。turnon打開；turnto求助于；turnoff關掉。根據(jù)“Therearetoomanynewwordsinthepassage”可推斷，遇到新詞應該是“求助”詞典。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】——你真聰明，把所有的數(shù)學題都解出來了。你能給我一些建議嗎？——好的。對我們來說多做練習是很有必要的?？疾榻樵~用法。It’s+形容詞+of/forsb.+todosth.“做……事對某人來說是……”，若形容詞修飾事情，用介詞for；若形容詞修飾人，用介詞of。第一空clever修飾人you，所以選用of；第二空necessary修飾事情“domoreexercises”，所以選用for。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：張桂梅自2009年開辦學校以來，已將近2000名女生送到全國各地的高校?？疾檫B詞辨析。when當……時；after在之后；until直到；since自從。句子時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，應用since。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我所有的同學都在認真做功課，以便他們能在即將到來的期末考試中取得好成績。——是的。我們也需要盡最大努力?？疾楦痹~辨析。quickly快速地；carefully認真地；easily容易地。根據(jù)“doingtheirlessons...inorderthattheycanperformwellinthecomingfinalexam”可知，要想取得好成績則要認真做功課，故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——空閑時間你想要做什么？——聽音樂，尤其古典音樂?？疾楦痹~辨析。hopefully有希望地；nearly幾乎；especially尤其；actually事實上。根據(jù)“classicalmusic”可知是進一步具體回答對方的問題，故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——哇，溫迪，用你的手機做一個短視頻真是太酷了。——只需要一個叫剪映的軟件。我來教你怎么用?？疾椤耙蓡栐~+動詞不定式”。根據(jù)“JustwithasoftwarecalledJianying.”可知要教對方如何使用剪映這個軟件，用howtouseit。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——把我們的臥室清理干凈，把舊衣服送給需要幫助的人怎么樣？——好主意。讓我們馬上做它?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。takingdown拆卸；partingwith分開；clearingout清理；fixingup修理。根據(jù)“ourbedroomandgivingtheoldclothestopeopleinneed”可知應是清理臥室把舊衣服送給別人，故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、WhynotconsidervisitingtheGreatWall【解析】【分析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標點可知應用疑問句形式，分析所給單詞，why特殊疑問詞，位于句首，大寫，whynotdosth.為什么不做某事呢，consider作謂語，visitingtheGreatWall作賓語，considerdoingsth.考慮做某事。故答案為：WhynotconsidervisitingtheGreatWall“為什么不考慮參觀長城呢”。12、①.bemorepatient②.carryon【解析】【詳解】由英漢對照可知，空格處填“對……多一些耐心”和“繼續(xù)開展”，bepatientwithsb.“對……更有耐心”，固定短語，patient的比較級是morepatient，句子是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭；carryonwithsth.“繼續(xù)做某事”，letsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”。故填bemorepatient；carryon。13、Ithasbeenfamousfortheatressincetheearly20thcentury.【解析】【詳解】主語It；以……而聞名：befamousfor...；劇院：theatre；自二十世紀初：sincetheearly20thcentury。因時間狀語可知，此句為現(xiàn)在完成時。主語It為單數(shù)，謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時結構“hasbeenfamousfor”，時間狀語位于句末。故填Ithasbeenfamousfortheatressincetheearly20thcentury.14、①.be②.finished【解析】【詳解】句意：你應該在周末完成這項工作。原句中含有情態(tài)動詞，變成被動語態(tài)則為含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)，結構：情態(tài)動詞+be+及物動詞的過去分詞。finish的過去分詞是finished。故填be；finished。15、(i)ll【解析】【詳解】句意：他不知道如何照顧自己，所以經(jīng)常生病。根據(jù)“Hehasnoideahowtotakecareofhimself,”及所給的首字母提示可知，這里是經(jīng)常生病，ill意為“病的”，形容詞作表語。故填(i)ll。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime/atsevenlastnight/then2.What’sthematter(withyourmother)/What’swrong3.Whynotwritealettertohim/Howaboutwritingalettertohim4.Haveyoueverbeenthere/HaveyoueverbeentoCanada【解析】【導語】本文兩人主要談論了Helen昨晚做的事情以及Jimmy和自己弟弟打架，他向Helen尋求建議，最后他們談論了Helen下周要去加拿大的事情?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight”可知此處詢問對方昨天晚上七點的時候正在做什么，故填Whatwereyoudoingatthattime/atsevenlastnight/then?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shehasastomachache”可知此處詢問她怎么了。故填What’sthematter(withyourmother)/What’swrong?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaven’tthoughtaboutwritingalettertohim”可知此處建議給他寫信。故填Whynotwritealettertohim/Howaboutwritingalettertohim。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ihave.I’vebeentheretwice”可知此處詢問對方有沒有去過加拿大。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere/HaveyoueverbeentoCanada。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者在庭院銷售中學到的生活道理。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mymomwasatalentedyardsaleshopper.IusedtohategoingtothemuntilonespecialdaywhenIsawthattheyalsosoldoldbooksthere.我媽媽是一個很有才華的庭院銷售購物者。我曾經(jīng)討厭去他們那里，直到有一天，我看到他們還在那里賣舊書?！笨芍髡唛_始喜歡庭院銷售，是因為作者在那兒發(fā)現(xiàn)了舊書。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Soonalargepartofmyhomelibrarycamefromyardsalebooks.Tome,theyweremorepricelessthannewones.很快，我家圖書館的很大一部分都來自庭院銷售里的舊書。對我來說，它們比新的更有價值?！笨芍?，作者因為喜歡庭院銷售里的許多舊書才把它們買回家，所以作者認為，舊書是無價的。priceless意為“無價的”。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Wegetridof（擺脫，去除）ouroldthingsandwebuy‘new’oldthings.我們?nèi)拥粑覀兊呐f東西，我們買‘新的’舊東西?！笨梢?，作者在第三段中單詞new上使用引號，是為了表明這些東西實際上并不是全新的，和前面的“oldthings”對應。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Whydowehaveyardsales?Wegetridof（擺脫，去除）ouroldthingsandwebuy‘new’oldthings.Butitcertainlyisn’tforthemoney.It’sthatyardsalesbringustogether.Wetalkandcatchupwitholdfriendsandnewneighbors.Weconnect（聯(lián)系）withkindnessandourloveforalltheoldstuff.”可知，我們?nèi)拥粑覀兊呐f東西，買“新的”舊東西。但這肯定不是為了錢。是庭院銷售讓我們走到了一起。我們和老朋友和新鄰居聊聊天。我們與善良和對所有舊事物的愛聯(lián)系在一起。所以人們進行庭院銷售是為了與他人聯(lián)系。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Ithinkyardsalesteachussomethingaboutlifetoo.Wecan’treallyownanythinghere,afterall.Allwegetistohavethestuffforaperiodoftime.Thenitistimetoletitgoandpassiton.”可知，我認為庭院銷售也教會了我們一些關于生活的東西。畢竟，我們不能真正擁有任何東西，我們所得到的只是在一段時間內(nèi)擁有這些東西。然后是時候放手并傳遞給別人了。故選C。18、1.D2.A3.C【解析】【導語】本文中三個學生介紹了自己最好的朋友。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mybestfriend’snameisMalee....Shehaslongblackhairandwearsglasses.”可知Malee有一頭黑黑的長發(fā)，戴著眼鏡。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MybestfriendisNattapol....Helikesreadingandplayingvideogames.”及“Mybestfriend’snameisMalee....Herhobbiesincludecollectingstamps,swimmingandreading.”可知Nattapol和Malee喜歡讀書。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MybestfriendisNattapol.Wehaveknowneachotherfor12years.”及“Mike,16”可知Mike認識Nattapol十二年了，Mike現(xiàn)在16歲，由此推出第一次見面是在4歲。故選C。19、1.E2.C3.G4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了五個人“找工作、上英語課”等不同的訴求?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“...anEnglishguideforfiveyears.Shewantstoworkinatravelcompany...”可知，劉華有五年英語導游的經(jīng)驗，且想要在北京一家旅游公司上班。E選項“北京國際旅游公司想要一個有經(jīng)驗的導游。你必須講好英語和漢語。請致電906578或輸入.”與之對應。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“HewantstotakeEnglishclassestoimprovehisEnglish”可知，他想要上英語課提升英語水平。C選項“你想提高你的英語水平嗎？來參加周末在線英語課。我們將幫助您提高英語水平，包括聽、說、閱讀和寫作。請致電49870。”與之對應。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“LiDongisastudentfromanEnglishuniversity.Hewantstofindajobasaguide”可知，李東是一名外語大學的學生，想要找一份導游的工作。G選項“我們需要一個英語導游！如果你英語說得很好，想當導游，來廣州的地球旅游公司吧。電話：20982?！迸c之對應。故選G。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Tornisinterestedinspacescience.Hewantstoknowmoreaboutit”可知，湯姆想要了解更多有關空間科學的知識。A選項“城市太空博物館歡迎您的光臨！我們將告訴你關于宇宙飛船的各種信息。并且你可以了解到一些關于地球、宇宙和星系的東西?！迸c之對應。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“hewantstohaveanadventure(冒險)journeythissummerholiday”可知，約翰這個暑假想要擁有一場冒險之旅。B選項“你喜歡冒險嗎？讓我們七月一起去一個島。在那里，你可以看到各種有趣的動物和樹木。請致電391038?！迸c之對應。故選B。20、1.A2.B3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了楊瑞澤在學校的一天。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可知，學校八點四十開始，下午三點四十結束，一共7個小時，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneofmyfavoriteclassesiscomputerstudies.Ilearntomakesimpleonlinegamesorevenmusic.It’sthemostinterestingclasstome.”可知計算機學習課是他最感興趣的課，故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WehavePEclasseseveryTuesdayandFriday.”可知體育課一周兩次，故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.C3.D4.C5.D6.A7.D8.A9.C10.B11.B12.A13.A14.D15.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個五歲的男孩“小石頭”因為長得像佛祖而在網(wǎng)上走紅的故事?！?題詳解】句意：嗯，他看起來真的很像“佛”！at在；for為了；like像；after在……之后。根據(jù)“star”和“l(fā)ook”可知，考查固定搭配，looklike表示“看起來像”，因為看起來像佛，所以成為明星。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他有一個非常不幸的童年。careless粗心的；wonderful絕妙的；unlucky不幸的；happy高興的。根據(jù)下文“Hegotaseriousillnessatanearlyage.”可知，他是一個不幸的孩子，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：為了救他，他的父母花光了所有的錢，甚至賣掉了他們的房子。car汽車；computer電腦；video視頻；house房子。根據(jù)下文“Sotheyhadtorentasmallapartment.”可知，他們賣掉了房子，所以租房子住，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：更糟糕的是，他服用的藥使他比其他同齡的孩子更重。sadder更難過的；taller更高的；heavier更重的；funnier更有趣的。根據(jù)下文“However,justbecauseofthis,helookedlikeasittingBuddha.”可知此處表示藥物使他胖得像一個坐佛，所以此處填“更重”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：因為他糟糕的處境，小石頭不能去上學。advice建議；education教育；resolution決心；situation情況。根據(jù)下文“LittleStonecouldn’tgotoschool”可知，此空導致他不能去上學，只有“情況很糟糕”符合句意，故選D.【6題詳解】句意：他總是在家里自己玩玩具。always總是；ever曾經(jīng)；hardly幾乎不；sometimes有時。根據(jù)上文“LittleStonecouldn’tgotoschool”可推出他不能去學校，所以只能在家自己玩玩具，“總是”最符合句意，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他很不高興，幾乎從不說話也不笑。ate吃；listened聽；breathed呼吸；laughed笑。根據(jù)“Hewasunhappy”可知此處表示他幾乎不笑，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這使他在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上迅速走紅。popular受歡迎的；upset沮喪的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的；understanding善解人意的。根據(jù)“Knowingthatsomepeoplelikedhim”可知，許多人喜歡他，說明他受歡迎的，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：知道有人喜歡他，小石頭感到溫暖，他決定開始直播。prediction預言之事；mistake錯誤；decision決定；lesson課。根據(jù)“Afterhestartedlivestreaming”可知，他開始直播，makeadecisiontodosth.“決定做某事”，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：這也是因為他想幫助他的父母。before在……之前；because因為；unless除非；and和。根據(jù)上句“startlivestreaming”及下文“hewantedtohelphisparents”可推知，他開直播是因為他也想幫助他的父母，兩句屬于因果關系，故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：這使他的父母陷入困境。writedown寫下；getinto陷入；turnon打開；goout出去。根據(jù)“LittleStoneneededmuchmoneyeachmonthtobuymedicine.”可知他每月需要花很多錢買藥，買藥這件事使他的父母陷入困境，getintotrouble“陷入困境”，故選B。【12題詳解】句意：他說：“如果我能通過直播賺錢，我的父母就不會這么累了?！眛ired疲倦的；bored無聊的；scared恐懼的；strict嚴厲的。根據(jù)前面“IfIcanmakemoneybylivestreaming”可推知，如果他能通過直播賺錢，那他的父母就不會忙于賺買藥的錢，那么累了，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：在他開始直播他的生活方式后，一切都變得越來越好。everything一切；nothing沒有什么；nobody沒人；someone某人。根據(jù)“LittleStonecouldhelphimselfbymakingmoney”可知，小石頭可以幫助自己賺錢，所以一切變得越來越好，故選A。【14題詳解】句意：小石頭可以通過直播賺錢來幫助自己。off離開；across穿過(物體表面)；about關于；through通過。根據(jù)“makingmoney”和“l(fā)ivestreaming”可知此處表示“通過直播來賺錢”，通過through，故選D。【15題詳解】句意：不管你的生活有多困難永遠不要放棄，希望總會有的。makeup編造；giveup放棄；takeup開始從事；lookup查閱。根據(jù)前文“Nomatterhowdifficultyourlifeis”和“thereisalwayshope”可知，遇到困難，有希望的前提是不放棄，所以此處表示“永不放棄”，故選B。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Weshouldteachsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.2.Theyshouldimagineandcreatethings.3.GoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzesasearchbeforeprovidingonlyananswer.4.Weshouldquestioni