2024年河南省駐馬店市正陽(yáng)縣英語(yǔ)七下期末檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案

2024年河南省駐馬店市正陽(yáng)縣英語(yǔ)七下期末檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Lisa,haveagoodday!—________A.Youarewelcome. B.You,too. C.Soundsgood! D.Youareright.2、—HowcanIgetsome________aboutthefamouswriter?—Whydon’tyousearchtheInternet?It’seasyandfast.A.ideas B.trouble C.message D.information3、TheSmithsdecide________Paris.A.wentto B.togoto C.togo D.goto4、Ihavetogotoschool________busonrainydays.A.at B.in C.of D.by5、—________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?—Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften6、It'simportantforus___________goodmanners.A.having B.have C.tohave D.had7、—Bequiet!Thestudentsinthisclassroom________anEnglishexamnow.—I’msosorry.A.take B.aretaking C.took D.taking8、Don’t________musicwhentheteacheristalking.A.listen B.listento C.listensto9、I’mkindof________now.Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccerplaylastnight.A.tired B.popular C.natural D.beautiful10、Luck’smother________himbecausehewonthecompetition.A.wasproudof B.wasfamousasC.wasinterestedin D.wasgoodat二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、________（要么；或者）noodlesorriceisOK.Idon’tmind.I’mtoohungryafterworkingforalongtime.12、Remembertotakeallyour________（照相機(jī)）tomorrow,Lily.13、I’dliketo__________(邀請(qǐng))mybestfriendstomynewhome.14、—Whatistheweatherliketoday?—It’s________(多云的).15、Mybestfriendisn’ttallorshort.Heisofmediumh________.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Thismorning,JanepostedaquestionontheInternet(因特網(wǎng)).Herearesomeanswers(回復(fù))shegot.John10:30a.m.I’dliketogotoBangkok(曼谷)inwinter.Iwanttoenjoythestreetfoodandwarmsun-shine,seeelephantsandvisitoceanmuseums(海洋博物館).Kevin10:38a.m.GoingtoHongKongisalwaysmydream.IknowmostpeopletherecanspeakChineseandEnglish.IthinkIcanlearnsomethingaboutChinaandenjoyshoppinganddeliciousfoodthere.Alice11:07a.m.IwishtovisitNewYork.Asanartandfoodlover,Ithinkitisagoodplaceformebecausetherearelotsofartmuseumsanddeliciousfood.Helen12:36p.m.IwanttogotoParismost.IcanvisittheEiffelTowerandwalkalongthebeautifulSeineRiver.IcanalsogoshoppingandeatinaMichelin-starred(米其林星級(jí))restaurant.Howwonderful!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhoansweredJanefirst?A.Kevin. B.John. C.Alice. D.Helen.2.WheredoesKevinwanttogo?A.NewYork. B.Paris. C.Bangkok. D.HongKong.3.WhatdoesAlicelike?A.Artandfood. B.Shopping C.Elephants. D.Chinese.4.WhatdoesHelenwanttodoinParis?A.Enjoythesunshine. B.Visitmuseums.C.Walkalongariver. D.Trythestreetfood.5.WhichquestiondidJaneask?A.Howdoyouprepareforatrip? B.Wherewouldyouliketogoforaholiday?C.Whereisyourhometown? D.Whatplacesofinterestdoyoulikebest?18、GeorgeShawwasoneofthegreatestBritishwriters.Alotofpeoplerespectedhimandtheyoftenwantedtovisithimtoallkindsofpartiesanddinners.Hehadtorefusemostofthem,sohecouldhaveenoughtimetowritemore.OnceafriendofMr.Shaw’saskedhimtodinner.Themanhelpedhimbeforehewasfamous.Sohefounditwasdifficulttorefuse.Assoonashewentintothehall,hisfriendcameuptohimandintroducedhimtoallhisfriends.Theyweregladtoknowthegreatwriterandwarmlytalkedwithhimexceptaladyinbeautifulclothes.Shewassoproudthatsheseemedtoseenobody,“SheisMrs.Smith,”afriendsaidtoMr.Shawinalowvoice.“Herhusbandisaminister(部長(zhǎng)).”Mr.Shawunderstoodimmediately.HetalkedwithallthepeoplethereexceptMrs.Smith.Itmadethewomanunhappyandshelefttherebeforethedinnerwasover.Thenextmorning,Mr.Shawheardthedoorbellwhilehewaswritinginhisroom.Heopenedthedoorandcameinagirl.Shepassedaninvitationtothewriter.Onitwaswritten.“Mrs.SmithwillbefreefromtwotofournextSaturday.”Mr.Shawsaidnothing.Instead,hewroteonthebackoftheinvitation.“SowillMr.Shaw!”1.PeoplerespectedMr.Shawbecause________.A.hewasfriendlytoeverybody B.hewasagreatwriterC.hewrotealotabouthimself D.hemadetherichunhappy2.Mr.Shawwenttothedinnerthattimebecause________.A.hehopedtoknowsomeimportantpersons B.hehadenoughtimethatdayC.hisfriendhadalotoffriends D.hisfriendhelpedhimwhenhewasnotfamous3.Mrs.Smithwasproudbecause________.A.shewasawomanoffewwords B.somethingwaswrongwithhereyesC.shewasaminister’swife D.shehadsomethingimportanttodo4.Mrs.Smithleftangrilybecause________.A.shewaslaughedat B.shewascoldlytreatedC.Mr.Shawwouldn’ttalkwithher D.Mr.Shawdidn’tunderstandher5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheladyrefusedtoaskMr.Shawtodinner. B.TheladytriedtosaysorrytoMr.Show.C.Theladyknewshehaddonewrong. D.Mr.Shawwasasproudasthelady.19、Ofalltheclubsinmyschool,IliketheHanfuClubbestandI’minitnow.Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.Therearemanyactivitiesintheclub.First,wehaveadiscussion(討論)everyTuesdayafternoon.WetalkaboutthehanfuinTVplays.EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.Wemakethehanfuatthelesson.ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.InDecember,wehaveabigpartybeforeNewYear’sDay.Girlsandboysinourclubdanceandsingoldsongs.Ofcourse,weallwearverybeautifulhanfuattheparty.Nowmanypeoplelovehanfu.Itisrelaxing(放松的)forustowearhanfu.AllpeopleinourclubareinterestedinChineseculture.WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.1.Whichsubjectdoesthewriterlikebest?A.Chinese. B.History. C.Geography. D.Art.2.Thewriterhashanfu-makinglessons________.A.onThursday B.onFriday C.onSaturday D.onTuesday3.Atthefestival,hanfulovers________.A.gooutinhanfuB.haveapartyC.gototheclubD.danceandsingoldsongs4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThewriterhasabigpartyonNovember22nd.B.Thewriterthinkswearinghanfuisinteresting.C.Thewritercanlearnalotfromthelessonandtheclub.D.Thewritertalksabouthanfuinthehand﹣makinglessons.5.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftheHanfuClub?A.Togivechancestostudentstowearhanfu.B.Toboldahappypartytoshowhanfu.C.TohelpstudentstolearnChinese.D.TohelpmorepeoplelearnandloveChineseculture.20、Doyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Let’shavealook.Youmaygetasurprise.Youwillgotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry.Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot.Therobotwillcookthefoodforyouinafewminutes.Thenitwillbringittoyou.Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.Itwillhelpyoueathealthily.Thefoodmachinewillbeconnectedwith(連接)thekitchenrobot.Therobotcangetmessagesfromthefoodmachine.Afterhavingameal,youcangotoyourhomeoffice.Youwillworkathomeandyoudon’tneedtogoouttoworkanymore.Youwillhaveaspecialinformationscreen.Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.WhenyoureceiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica,yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatically(自動(dòng)地).Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.1.Whatisthesecondparagraphabout?A.It’sabouthealthyfood.B.It’saboutthekitchenrobot.C.It’saboutanicekitchen.D.It’saboutarobotwhichcandohomework.2.Accordingtothepassage,________willtellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.A.thekitchenrobotB.thefoodmachineC.theinformationscreenD.thecomputer3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“receive”meaninChinese?A.丟失 B.復(fù)制 C.接收 D.保存4.Youcanseeyourfriend’sface________.A.onthewall B.onthescreenC.ontheInternet D.onTV5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.OurlifeinthefutureB.AfoodmachineC.AspecialinformationscreenD.Akitchenrobot五、完形填空（10分）21、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Atjust12yearsold,ArshPalbecomesfamousaroundtheworldbecauseofhiskindnesstoothers.Arshstarted____1____whenhewas8.Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis____2____.Hebecameinterestedin____3____soon.Hepaintedmanynice____4____aboutanimals,people,andsoon.Astimepassed,hestarted____5____thepaintingsawaytohisfriendsandpeoplearoundhim.Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome,____6____healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere.Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleand____7____thatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤獨(dú)的),sohetaughtthem____8____topaint.Healsoplayedgameswith____9____.Later,Arshwantedtoraise(籌集)moneyforcharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))by____10____hispaintings.Then,hismumstartedto____11____him.Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit____12____Iwassoyoung.ButwhenIreallyraised$1,000,everyonewas____13____,”Arshsaid.Next,Arsh____14____tokeeppaintingandhelpmorechildreninneed.Healsowantstohelpmorepeople____15____artandmaketheworldbetter.1.A.reading B.singing C.writing D.painting2.A.computer B.desk C.birthday D.notebook3.A.art B.science C.math D.music4.A.walls B.houses C.pictures D.rooms5.A.keeping B.giving C.putting D.bringing6.A.but B.or C.so D.and7.A.found B.forgot C.heard D.thought8.A.when B.where C.how D.why9.A.her B.us C.him D.them10.A.describing B.selling C.showing D.enjoying11.A.ask B.help C.stop D.leave12.A.because B.that C.why D.before13.A.friendly B.scared C.surprised D.sorry14.A.remembers B.turns C.teaches D.hopes15.A.lookfor B.cutup C.learnabout D.putup六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、回答問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)注意要完整回答，語(yǔ)義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點(diǎn)燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

“雙減”政策之后，同學(xué)們的社團(tuán)活動(dòng)越來(lái)越豐富。假如你是山河中學(xué)的李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示寫一篇短文，向?qū)W校英語(yǔ)報(bào)專欄MyAfter-schoolActivity投稿，介紹你所參加的社團(tuán)活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容提示：1.參加的社團(tuán)：太空社。2.參加社團(tuán)的意義：學(xué)習(xí)了太空知識(shí)；培養(yǎng)了對(duì)太空的興趣；交到了朋友……3.未來(lái)的打算：繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)太空知識(shí)；愿意把愛好變成今后的事業(yè)。參考詞匯：develop培養(yǎng)要求：1.70詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使條理清楚、行文連貫；4.標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確，書面整潔。Underthe“doublereduction”policy,westudentshavemorefreetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——麗莎，祝你過(guò)得愉快！——你也一樣?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Youarewelcome不用謝；You,too你也一樣；Soundsboring聽起來(lái)很無(wú)聊；You’reright你是對(duì)的。根據(jù)“haveagoodday”可知，此處應(yīng)表示“同樣祝福對(duì)方”。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我怎樣才能得到這位著名作家的一些信息？——你為什么不上網(wǎng)搜索？這既簡(jiǎn)單又快速?？疾槊~辨析。ideas主意，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；trouble困難，不可數(shù)名詞；message信息，可數(shù)名詞；information信息，不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)空前的“getsome”和空后的“aboutMarcoPolo”可知，此處指得到有關(guān)這個(gè)著名作家的信息，排除AB選項(xiàng)；再由空前的“some”可知，空缺處用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，排除C選項(xiàng)。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯一家決定去巴黎。考查不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。go去，動(dòng)詞原形；went去，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；togoto去，不定式結(jié)構(gòu)；togo去，不定式。decidetodosth決定做某事，排除AD，gotoParis“去巴黎”。排除C。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在下雨天，我不得不乘公共汽車去上學(xué)?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在；in在……里面；of屬于……的；by通過(guò)，表示方式。根據(jù)空處后bus可知，是乘公共汽車，bybus表示“乘公共汽車”。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？——不是很遠(yuǎn)。騎車只要20分鐘?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞。howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，對(duì)一段時(shí)間“for+一段時(shí)間”或長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)；howfar多遠(yuǎn)的距離，詢問(wèn)路程、距離；howsoon再過(guò)多久，對(duì)表示將來(lái)的一段時(shí)間“in+一段時(shí)間”提問(wèn)；howoften每隔多久，對(duì)頻率副詞或表頻率的短語(yǔ)的提問(wèn)；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride”表多遠(yuǎn)的距離，故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：良好的舉止對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)重要?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。It'simportantforsb.todosth.表示“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)重要”。it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為后面的不定式。故答案選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——安靜！這個(gè)教室的學(xué)生們正在參加英語(yǔ)考試?！液鼙浮？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Bequiet!Thestudentsinthisclassroom...anEnglishexamnow.”可知，學(xué)生們正在進(jìn)行考試，所以要安靜點(diǎn)。句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing，主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：老師說(shuō)話的時(shí)候不要聽音樂?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和助動(dòng)詞。do是助動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形，所以排除C選項(xiàng)，listentomusic“聽音樂”，排除A選項(xiàng)。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我有點(diǎn)累。昨晚我熬夜看足球比賽了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。tired累的；popular受歡迎的；natural自然的；beautiful美麗的。根據(jù)“Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccerplaylastnight”可知應(yīng)是累的，故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：盧克的母親為他感到驕傲，因?yàn)樗A得了比賽?？疾樾稳菰~短語(yǔ)辨析。beproudof為……感到驕傲；befamousas作為……而出名；beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣；begoodat擅長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)“Luck’smother...himbecausehewonthecompetition.”可知，因?yàn)橼A了比賽，所以為他驕傲，故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Either【解析】【詳解】句意：面條和米飯都可以。我不介意。工作了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，我太餓了。either“要么；或者”，either...or...“或……或……”，故填Either。12、cameras【解析】【詳解】句意：莉莉，明天記得帶上你所有的照相機(jī)。“照相機(jī)”是可數(shù)名詞camera，all修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，camera的復(fù)數(shù)形式為cameras。故填cameras。13、invite【解析】【詳解】句意：我想邀請(qǐng)我最好的朋友們?nèi)ノ业男录?。邀?qǐng)：invite，動(dòng)詞；wouldliketodosth.“想做某事”，固定搭配，后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填invite。14、cloudy【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天天氣怎么樣？——多云。“多云的”cloudy，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填cloudy。15、(h)eight【解析】【詳解】句意：我最好的朋友既不高也不矮。他中等身材。根據(jù)“Mybestfriendisn’ttallorshort.Heisofmediumh...”可知，朋友中等身材，height“身高”符合語(yǔ)境，故填(h)eight。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是兩個(gè)人關(guān)于買花展開的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知，此處是一般疑問(wèn)句，詢問(wèn)附近是否有花店，選項(xiàng)D“是的，在人民路上有一家?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知，此處是一般疑問(wèn)句，詢問(wèn)你是想買花嗎，選項(xiàng)E“是的，我想買一些給我媽媽過(guò)生日?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知，空處應(yīng)是疑問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)F“我們附近那個(gè)友好的長(zhǎng)發(fā)女人？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.”可知，此處表示贊同上述觀點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)B“這是肯定的！”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankssomuch.”可知，下文回答不用客氣，選項(xiàng)A“沒問(wèn)題”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是在介紹網(wǎng)絡(luò)上對(duì)簡(jiǎn)的問(wèn)題的回答。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“John10:30a.m.”，“Kevin10:38a.m.”，“Alice11:07a.m.”以及“Helen12:36p.m.”可知最早回答的是上午10:30回答的約翰，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GoingtoHongKongisalwaysmydream.”可知去香港是凱文的夢(mèng)想，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asanartandfoodlover,Ithinkitisagoodplaceformebecausetherearelotsofartmuseumsanddeliciousfood.”可知愛麗絲喜歡藝術(shù)和美食，故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IcanvisittheEiffelTowerandwalkalongthebeautifulSeineRiver.IcanalsogoshoppingandeatinaMichelin-starred(米其林星級(jí))restaurant.”可知海倫在巴黎想去看埃菲爾鐵塔，沿著塞納河散步，購(gòu)物和在米其林飯店吃飯，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I’dliketogotoBangkok(曼谷)inwinter.”，“GoingtoHongKongisalwaysmydream.”，“IwishtovisitNewYork.”以及“IwanttogotoParismost.”可知四個(gè)人都回答了想要去哪里，故可推測(cè)簡(jiǎn)問(wèn)的應(yīng)是要去哪里，故選項(xiàng)B“你想要去哪里度假”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。18、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述英國(guó)作家蕭伯納去參加一位朋友的宴會(huì)，沒有和一位部長(zhǎng)的妻子史密斯太太講話，這讓她生氣地提前離席的趣事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GeorgeShawwasoneofthegreatestBritishwriters.Alotofpeoplerespectedhim”可知蕭伯納是英國(guó)偉大的作家之一，所以很多人尊敬他。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themanhelpedhimbeforehewasfamous.Sohefounditwasdifficulttorefuse”可知，在蕭伯納不出名的時(shí)候，那位朋友幫了他很多，所以很難拒絕邀請(qǐng)，因此蕭伯納去參加了宴會(huì)。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Herhusbandisaminister”可知因?yàn)樗遣块L(zhǎng)的妻子，所以她很高傲。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HetalkedwithallthepeoplethereexceptMrs.Smith.Itmadethewomanunhappyandshelefttherebeforethedinnerwasover.”可知，蕭伯納沒有和史密斯太太講話，讓她很生氣，所以提前離席了。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mrs.SmithwillbefreefromtwotofournextSaturday”及最后一段“SowillMr.Shaw”，可知史密斯太太希望蕭伯納去見她，但是蕭伯納表示自己那個(gè)時(shí)間也有空，史密斯太太可以來(lái)見他。可推斷蕭伯納和那位太太一樣都很自傲。故選D。19、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者參加了學(xué)校的漢服俱樂部，表達(dá)了想要更多人熱愛漢服和中國(guó)文化的愿望。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.”可知，作者最喜歡的科目是語(yǔ)文。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.”可知，每周五下午，作者上漢服制作課。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.”可知，在這個(gè)節(jié)日，漢服愛好者穿著漢服出去到街上、商店和公園。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.”可知，作者可以從課程和俱樂部中學(xué)到很多東西。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.”可知，漢服俱樂部的目的是幫助更多人學(xué)習(xí)并熱愛漢服和中國(guó)文化。故選D。20、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】該短文作者通過(guò)列舉廚房機(jī)器人的例子給我們描述了將來(lái)生活的樣子?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.”以及整個(gè)第二段的描述可知，第二段主要描述廚房機(jī)器人根據(jù)指令做飯的內(nèi)容。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.”可知，食品機(jī)械會(huì)告訴你你的身體需要什么。選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前一句“Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.”可推知，“receive”的意思是“接受”。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.”可知，你可以在屏幕上看見你的朋友的臉。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)該短文內(nèi)容可知，作者給我們描述了將來(lái)的生活。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.C14.D15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了ArshPal通過(guò)畫畫做慈善的故事?！?題詳解】句意：阿爾什8歲時(shí)開始畫畫。reading閱讀；singing唱歌；writing寫作；painting畫畫。根據(jù)后文“Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis…”可知此處指是畫畫。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他在生日那天收到了許多禮物，比如水彩和其他繪畫用的東西。computer電腦；desk桌子；birthday生日；notebook筆記本。根據(jù)“Hegotmanygifts…”可知指的是在生日時(shí)收到的禮物，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他很快就對(duì)藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生了興趣。art藝術(shù)；science科學(xué)；math數(shù)學(xué)；music音樂。根據(jù)“otherthingsforpainting”可知是對(duì)藝術(shù)感興趣，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他畫了許多關(guān)于動(dòng)物、人等等的好畫。walls墻；houses房子；pictures圖畫；rooms房間。根據(jù)“Hepaintedmanynice…”可知指的是畫了很多圖畫，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：隨著時(shí)間的推移，他開始把這些畫送給他的朋友和周圍的人。keeping保持；giving給；putting放；bringing帶。根據(jù)“…thepaintingsawaytohisfriends”及后文“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知此處考查短語(yǔ)giveaway“贈(zèng)送”，指的是把畫贈(zèng)送給身邊的人和朋友。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：他的母親在一家老人院當(dāng)醫(yī)生，所以他也把他的畫送給那里的老人。but但是；or或者；so所以；and和。根據(jù)空前的“Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome…”以及空后“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知，前后是因果關(guān)系，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常去看望老人，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們中的一些人看起來(lái)很無(wú)聊和孤獨(dú)，所以他教他們?nèi)绾萎嫯?。found發(fā)現(xiàn)；forgot忘記；heard聽到；thought想。根據(jù)“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeople…”可知是在看望老人時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們很無(wú)聊和孤獨(dú)，故填“發(fā)現(xiàn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常去看望老人，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們中的一些人看起來(lái)很無(wú)聊和孤獨(dú)，所以他教他們?nèi)绾萎嫯嫛hen當(dāng)……時(shí)；where在哪里；how怎樣；why為什么。根據(jù)“hetaughtthem…topaint.”及選項(xiàng)可知，空處填“如何”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：他還和他們一起玩游戲。her她；us我們；him他；them他們。根據(jù)前文“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleandfoundthatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤獨(dú)的),sohetaughtthemhowtopaint.”可知指的是“theoldpeople”，此處用them來(lái)指代。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：后來(lái)，阿爾什想通過(guò)出售他的畫作為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集資金。describing描述；selling賣；showing展示；enjoying享受。根據(jù)“Arshwantedtoraise(籌集)money”可知應(yīng)是指出售他的畫作。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：然后，他的媽媽開始幫助他。ask問(wèn)；help幫助；stop停止；leave離開。根據(jù)后文“Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.”可知媽媽應(yīng)是幫他的。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：沒有人認(rèn)為我能成功，因?yàn)槲姨贻p了。because因?yàn)?；that那；why為什么；before在……之前。根據(jù)“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit…Iwassoyoung.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，空處填“因?yàn)椤狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：但當(dāng)我真的籌集到1000美元時(shí)，每個(gè)人都很驚訝。friendly友好的；scared恐懼的；surprised驚訝的；sorry遺憾的。根據(jù)“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeitbecauseIwassoyoung.”可知沒有人認(rèn)為作者能成功，所以但當(dāng)作者真的籌集到1000美元時(shí)，大家是驚訝的。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：接下來(lái)，阿爾什希望繼續(xù)畫畫，幫助更多需要幫助的孩子。remembers記得；turns轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)；teaches教；hopes希望。根