寧夏回族自治區(qū)固原市西吉縣第五中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語期中考試試題

西吉縣第五中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期八年級(jí)中期英語試卷一.聽力理解(共四題，每小題1分，滿分20分；第四題見試卷46-50小題)第一節(jié)：(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)I.聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。聽一遍。(5分)II.聽對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案。聽兩遍。(5分)()6.What'sthedoctorsadvice?A.Drinkingalotofwaterandhavingagoodrest.B.Takingsomemedicineanddrinkingmorewater.C.Lyingdownandgettingsomerest.()7.Whodidthewomancall?A.TheTVstation.B.Thepolice.C.Thelocalnewspaper.()8.Whenwillthemanprobablyhelpthewomanwithhermath?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.()9.Whatdidn'ttheboysmotherallowhimtodo?A.Toplaythecomputer.B.Tohangoutwithfriends.C.Togoshopping.()10.Whowastheboystayingwithat8:00p.m.?A.Hismother.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfather.Ⅲ.聽兩段對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案。聽兩遍。(5分)聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第11~12小題。()11.Wherewasthemanatthatmoment?A.Inthebathroom.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthekitchen.()12.Whatwasthemandoing?A.Hewastakingashower.B.Hewaswashinghisclothes.C.Hewascleaningthebathroom.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第13~15小題。()13.HowdidAlanfeelthefirsttimehespokeEnglishtoaforeigner?A.Nervous.B.Happy.C.Excited()14.DidthemanunderstandAlan?A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn't.C.Wedon'tknow.()15.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheforeignerhelpedAlanfindthewaytothenearestbusstop.B.Theforeignercan'tspeakEnglishwell.C.Alanmettheforeignerinahotel.二、完型填空。(每小題1分，共10分)Mymotherisadoctor.Sheisunabletogetbackhome16everyday.Andshehastoworkonweekendssometimes.Soit'shardforhertodoallthe17afterwork.Asamemberofthefamily,Ithinkit'smydutyto18somehousework.19momalwayssaysshedoesn'tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsIcando.20Icanhelpdothedishesandsetthetable.I'msureMomlovesme21tohelpher.What'smore,I'mtryingtobe22.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandtakecare23mythings.I'moldenoughtodothesethings.AndIcan't24onmyparentsforever.Alwaysshowyour25toyourmomforeverythingshedoes.Ibelieveshewillfeelsweet.Tryitnow.16.A.allthetimeB.atthetimeC.intimeD.ontime17.A.schoolworkB.choresC.trainingD.exercises18.A.shareB.makeC.cleanD.provide19.A.BecauseB.IfC.ThoughD.But20.A.HoweverB.TomysurpriseC.FirstD.Forexample21.A.volunteeringB.askingC.planningD.giving22.A.independentB.happyC.sameD.important23.A.forB.toC.ofD.after24.A.lieB.goC.comeD.depend25.A.noticeB.thanksC.fairnessD.results三.閱讀理解。(每小題2分,共40分)AMr.Brown'ssoncalledhimfromNo.1MiddleSchoollastnight.Hissondidn'tfeelwell.Hedrovetotheschoolwithhiswifeatonceandtookhissontoseethedoctor.Thedoctortookhisson'stemperature.Itwasnearly39℃.Thenthedoctorgavehimsomemedicine.Instructions(指導(dǎo))AgeDose(劑量)Over182pieces12~171piece5~111/2pieceTakeitthreetimeseverydayaftereachmeal.Notsuitableforchildrenundertheageoffive.Putitinacoolanddryplace.UseitbeforeNovember1st,2017.()26.Mr.Brown'ssonismostprobablyyearsold.A.fiveB.eightC.thirteenD.seven()27.TheBrownswenttotheschool.A.bybusB.bycarC.bybikeD.onfoot()28.WhatwaswrongwithMr.Brown'sson?A.Hehadahighfever.B.Hehadanaccident.C.Hehadaheadache.D.Hehadasoreneck.()29.Wecanlearnthataten-year-oldboyshouldtakeofthemedicineaday.A.oneandahalfpiecesB.twopiecesC.twoandahalfpiecesD.threepiecesChoresweren'tpopularatmyhouse.Mychildrendidn'tliketodochores.Theyalwayssawmedochores,buttheyhardlyeverhelpedmedothem.Ayearago,Imadeagamecalled"TheEndlessChoreGame”.It'sreallygreat.Here'showthegameworks.Imakeacardwithfortysquares(方框),andIwriteadifferentchoreoneachsquare.Thesechorescanbeeasyandinterestinglikemakingdessert.Thenmyfamilyrollthedice(骰子)todecidewhatchoreswehavetodo.Thecardalsohasafewsquareswithfunthings,likewatchingTVandsinging.Ifyou'relucky,youcanwatchTVwhentheothersaredoingthechores.Mysonlikesthegameverymuch.Hegoestothekitchenhappilyeverymorningtodothegame.It'sreallyagoodwaytomakemychildrendochores.Youcanhaveatryifyouhavethesameproblemasme.()30.Thewriter'sfamilybegantodothegameago.A.oneyearB.onemonthC.twoyearsD.twomonths()31.Whatdoyouneedtodo"TheEndlessChoreGame”?A.Acard.B.Adice.C.Acardandadice.D.Acardandfortydice.()32.Whendothewriter'sfamilydothegame?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.D.Theotherday.()33.Thewritermadethisgameto.A.dolesschoresB.tellusaninterestinggameC.makeherchildrenhappyD.makeherchildrendochoresCIt'seasytohaveafightinyourfamily.Sometimesyourparentsfightwitheachother,oryoufightwithyourparents,orevenyoufightwithyourbrotherorsister.Whenithappens,youmayfeelsadorevenangry.Rememberevenpeoplewholoveeachotherfightsometimes.Whenyou'resadorangry,keepcalmandthentrythinkingofawaytosolvetheproblem.Youcouldgoouttorunaroundorplayaball,orjustfindaquietplaceandrelax.Whenyou'rereallycalm,talkwiththepersonyouarguedwith.Thenmaybeyou'llfeelmuchbetter.Evenifyou'reveryangry,neverhurtanyoneinyourfamily.Thatcouldonlymakethingsgetworse.Ifyourbrotherorsisterhurtsyou,it'simportanttotellyourparents.It'salsoimportanttotellanadult(成年人)ifyourparenthurtsyou.Youcouldhaveafamilymeetingtotalkaboutitwhenthefighthappens.Atthemeeting,everyoneshouldtellhowtheyfeelandgivetheiradvice.Sometimes,youshouldvisitafamilydoctortotalkabouttheproblemsandgetadvice.It'snotalwayseasytostopfamiliesfromfighting.Butworkingtogethercanmakeitwork.()34.WhichofthefollowingwaystocalmdownisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Goouttorunaround.B.Gotoplayaball.C.Listentosomerelaxingmusic.D.Findaquietplaceandrelax.()35.Whatshouldn'tyoudowhenthereisafightinyourfamily?A.Visitsomeoneandgetadvice.B.Hurtthepersonyouarguedwith.C.Findaquietplacetocalmdown.D.Haveafamilymeetingtotalkaboutit.()36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Afamilymeetingcouldhelpwiththefightinyourfamily.B.It'snoteasyforyoutostopyourfamilyfightingalone.C.Youcanvisitafamilydoctortogetadviceonyourfamilyfight.D.Thepeopleinafamilyfightbecausetheydon'tloveeachother.()37.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Neverfightwithanyoneinyourfamily.B.Afamilyfightmayhurteveryoneinyourfamily.C.Trytodosomethingtostopthefightinyourfamily.D.Whatshouldyoudowhenafamilyfighthappens?DTimwasalittleboyofnineyearsold.HewasbusylastSaturdaymorning,becausehewenttotheparkwithhisfriendstopaint.Hereturnedhomeverylate.Itwasnearlyhalfpasttwelve,butnobodywasin.Hefoundthattherewasanoteonthetable.Tim,We'vegonetoyourgrandparents'.Pleasecooklunchforyourself.Ifyouarefreethisafternoon,youmaycometojoinus.Love,Father&MotherTimdidn'twanttofollowhisparentseverywhere.Hefeltsogoodthathecouldbearealbigboyandlookafterhimself.Thinkingtherewasnothingimportantoutthere,hecookedsomenoodlesforhimselfandalsohelpedhimselftosomeapplejuice.Thenhestartedtodosomehousework.Hewasreallyagoodhelpertohismother.Whenhismotherwasaway,hewouldalwaysfindsomehouseworktodo,likesweepingthefloorandwashingthedishes.Hefeltitquiterightforhimtodosomehouseworkatweekends.Inthelateafternoon,hisparentscameback.Heaskedthemwhathappened."Why?Youforget?It'syourgrandmother'sbirthdaytoday.""Uh!Isimplyforget!Imusttelephonemygrandmother."Hepickedupthephone."I'mterriblysorry,Grandma,thatIforgotaboutyourbirthday.Anyway,anyonewillforgetonethingoranother.SoIwon'tgetworriedifyouforgetmybirthdaynextTuesday."()38.WhowasinhomewhenTimreturnedfromthepark?A.Nobody.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandfather.D.Hisfather.()39.Whydidn'tTimgotohisgrandparents'intheafternoon?A.Hewasbusyintheafternoon.B.Hedidn'tseethenoteonthetable.C.Hedidn'twanttoseehisgrandmother.D.Hedidn'twanttofollowhisparentseverywhere.()40.WhichisTRUEaboutTim?A.HewasfreelastSaturdaymorning.B.Hehatedtodosomehousework.C.Heforgothisgrandma'sbirthday.D.Hecookeddinnerforhimself.()41.Putthefollowingsentencesintothecorrectorderaccordingtothestory.①Hefoundanote.②Hedidsomehousework.③Hewentouttopaint.④Hephonedhisgrandmother.⑤Hecookedlunch.aboutTim?.A.②③①④⑤B.③①⑤②④C.③①②⑤④D.④③①⑤②EAsteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,likewinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?"FollowYourHeart"byAustralianwriterAndrewMathewstellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)).Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream,thebooksays.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillbringyoubetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.()42."FollowYourHeart"is.A.thefirstthingyoumustdotomakeyourdreamrealB.themostimportantdreamtohaveforteenagersC.thenameofafamousAustralianwriterD.thenameofabookbyAndrewMatthews()43.Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamreal,youshould.A.rememberwhatyourdreamisB.keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwantC.neverbeafraidofthebigdifficultiesD.trytostartwithallthethingsabove()44.WhatshouldNOTyoudotomakeyourdreamcometrue?A.Alwaysrememberwhatyourdreamis.B.Dowhatyoushoulddostepbystep.C.WatchTVtogetbetterexamresults.D.Readmorebooks,learnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.()45.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.KeepyourdreaminyourmindB.HowtofindyourrealdreamC.MakeyourdreamrealD.Teenagershavemanydreams四.聽短文，填寫表格。聽兩遍。(5分)NameSweepthefloorFoldtheclothesMakethedinnerWashtheclothesBethEverydayEveryevening46_________FourtimesaweekDoris47.___________aweek48._________OnweekendsThreetimesamonthClark49._______everNeverNeverOncea50._________五.單詞拼寫。(每小題1分，共5分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)漢語意思在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~.(每空一詞)。Haveyoueverseenvolunteers?51.(想象)worldwouldbelikewithoutvolunteers.Icanalwaysseevolunteersanywhereinourcity.Somestandatthecrossingtowarn(警告)peopleaboutthetrafficsigns.Somehelpthe52.(無家可歸的)dogsandcatsfindowners.Somegototheoldpeople'shometocareforthe53.(孤單的)oldpeople.Peopleofallagesarereadytodovolunteerwork.Andmostofthemhelpraisemoneyforcharity.Eventhe54.(殘疾的)andtheoldwanttodosomethinghelpful.Theywanttosendtheirkindnesstosociety.Theyknowhowgoodonefeelswhenbeinghelpedandtheygetastrongfeelingof55.(滿足)throughvolunteering.Theyreallymakeadifferencetoourworld.六.語法填空(每小題1分，共10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Thisnewsstoryisaboutahelpfuldriver.At9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26was56(go)alongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversaw57oldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.Two58(woman)nexttohimwereshoutingforhelp.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithout59(think)twice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhe60(have)toactquickly.Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedallofthepassengers61(get)offandwaitforthenextbus.Butto62(he)surprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanontothebus.Thanks63Mr.Wangandthepassengers,themanwassavedbythedoctorsintime.“It'ssadthatmanypeopledon'twanttohelpothers64theydon'twantanytrouble,”saysonepassenger.“Butthedriverdidn'tthinkabout65(he).Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.”七.綜合填空(每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一個(gè)詞或短語，每個(gè)詞或短語限填一次。haveafever,rest,better,find,important,quick,matter,control,feellike,sickI'mRick.IstillrememberthatcoldwintermorningwhenIwasvery66.,Iwokeupwithaverybadfeeling.I67.IranoutofmyenergyandIcouldnotopenmyeyes.Itriedtoshoutforhelpbutnosoundcameout.Whatwasthe68.withme?WasIdreaming?Later,mymother69.Ididn'tgetupasusual,soshecametomybed.Whenshetouchedmyhead,shefeltitwashot.SheknewthatI70..Thenshetookmytemperatureandsaidinsurprise,"What?It's38.5℃."Mymothertookmetothehospital71..Inthehospital,thedoctortoldmymotherthatmysorethroatcaused(引起)thefever.Hesaidtome,"Youhaveto72.yourdiet(飲食):noice-creamandnodrinks.Takethemedicineandstayinbedtogetenough73..”Afterthatwewenthome.Followingthedoctor'sadvice,Ifeltmuch74.aftertwodays.However,thatwasaterribleexperience,andIrealized(意識(shí)到)the75.ofhealthfromthenon.八.任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題句子空白處填入適當(dāng)詞語，使其意思與短文內(nèi)容一致(每空詞數(shù)不限)Longagotherewasaboywhowashungryforsuccess.Forhimwinningwaseverything.Onedaytheboywastoruninaraceinhisvillage.Alargecrowdgatheredtowatch.Amongthecrowdwasawiseoldman.Theracebegan.Therunnerswereneckandneck,buttheboywonatthelastminute.Thecrowdcheeredandwavedattheboy.Thewisemansaidnothing.Thelittleboyfeltproudandimportantbecauseofthevictory."Anotherraceanotherrace!"criedthelittleboy.Thewiseoldmansteppedforwardandintroducedthelittleboytotwonewcompetitors,anoldwomanandablindman."Thisisnorace!"thelittleboyshouted."Race!"orderedthewiseman.Theboywon.Thecrowd,however,wassilentthistime."Whydon'tthepeoplejoininmysuccess?"heaskedthewiseoldman."Raceagain!"repliedthewiseman."Butthistime,finishtogether."Thelittleboythoughtalittle,andthentookthehandsoftheblindmanandtheoldwoman.Theracebeganandthelittleboywalkedslowlytothefinishingline.Thecrowdcheered.Thewisemansmiled."Whoisthecrowdcheeringfor?"askedthelittleboy.Thewiseoldman,puttinghishandsontheboy'sshoulders,repliedsoftly