2023貴州省黔東南六校聯(lián)盟高二上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語試題

貴州省黔東南2022上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試卷高二英語全卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并收回。4．本卷主要考查內(nèi)容：必修第一冊(cè)～必修第三冊(cè)。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A. Anexcitingstory.B.Afamouswriter. C.Alatestbook.2. Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman?A. Tellinghersonnottoworry.B. Havingconfidenceinherson.C. Askingtheteacherforextrahelp.3. Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?A. Buyamap. B.Climbthemountain.C.Gobackhome.4. Whatdoesthemanmean?A. Hemissedhissister'stelevisionprogramme.B. Hisneighbourtoldhimhissisterwasontelevision.C. Hewatchedthetelevisionprogrammewithhissister.5. WhyisAnnsad?A. Shefailedhermathsexam.B. She'sworriedaboutthecomingexam.C. Shehasnotimetopreparefortheexam.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Ontheroad. B.Inthepark. C.Intherestaurant.7. Whatarethespeakersgoingtoeat?A. Fishsoup. B.Achocolatecake. C.Vegetablesalad.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A. Demandhigherpay. B.Lookforabetterjob. C.Findajobatuniversity.9. Whatdoesthemandonow?A. Acook. B.Ateacher. C.Anofficeworker.10. Whatdoesthewomanthinkofbeingadoctor?A.Boring. B.Amazing. C.Demanding.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11. Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A. Teacherandstudent.B. Reporterandmanager.C. Interviewerandinterviewee.12. Whydidthewomanfailtostudyartimmediatelyaftergraduation?A. Shegotajobasalawyer（律師）.B. Shewantedtogetsomeexperience.C. Shedevelopedaninterestinchemistry.13. Whatdoesthewomanliketodoinhersparetime?A.Playjazz. B.Takealotofphotos.C.Gotoconcertsfrequently.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14. WhydidoldPeterlookterriblysad?A. Helosthisjob.B. Hiswifewasdead.C. Hisdaughterlefthim.15. WhatdoesDoradonow?A.Sheisamodel. B.Sheisastudent. C.Sheisanagent（經(jīng)紀(jì)人）.16. WhatdoesthemanthinkofDora?A.Popular. B.Selfish（自私的）. C.Helpful.17. WheredidthewomanmeetJohnsonforthefirsttime?A.Inthehospital. B.Inthestreet. C.Atschool.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18. Whenwasthefirstreconstruction（重建）ofTokyocompleted?A.In1923. B.In1930. C.In1945.19. WhatdestroyedTokyothesecondtimeinthelastcentury?A.Thewar. B.Anearthquake. C.Afiredisaster.20. WhatproblemistheTokyogovernmentfacingnow?A.Airpollution. B.Wastetreatment. C.Housingshortages.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABorrowingPoliciesTheHenryG.BennettMemorialLibraryprovidesmaterialsandservicestomeettheinformationneedsofgraduateandundergraduatestudents,face-to-faceandonlinelearnersaswellasteachersandcommunitymembers.BorrowingforStudentsGeneralCollection:21days(fallandspring);14days(summer)CurriculumCollection:7days(fallandspring);7days(summer)BorrowingforTeachersGeneralCollection:90days(fallandspring);90days(summer)CurriculumCollection:90days(fallandspring);90days(summer)OK-ShareCardAnyteachersorstudentsofanyOK-ShareinstitutionmayusethecollectionsofanyOK-Sharelibraryonsite.UponcompletionoftheOK-Sharecardapplicationattheirhomelibrary,teachersorstudentswillbegivenanOK-Sharecard.ServicesOK-Sharecardborrowersareallowedtwobooksintheirpossessionatonetime.ElectronictoolsmaynotbeavailabletotheOK-Sharecardborrowers.Informthelibraryyouuseimmediatelyifyourcardislostorstolen.A$5.00chargeforasecondOK-Sharecardmustbepaidtothelendinglibrary.Booksshouldbereturnedtothelibrarywherethelibrarymaterialswereborrowed.Materialsreturnedbymailshouldbesentbyfirst-class,insuredmail.Materialssentbypostofficemustbeinsuredforatleast$100.BillingThelibraryisnotresponsibleforinformingborrowersthatmaterialsareoverdue.OK-Sharecardborrowersarebilledforfinesformaterialsreturnedlate.21. Whatisthesimilarityforteachersandstudentstoborrowmaterials?A.Theyallcanborrowtheminwinter.B.Theycankeepthemfor90daysanyway.C.TheycankeepeitherGeneralorCurriculumcollections.D.Theycankeeptheminautumnfor14days.22. WhichispossibleforOK-Sharecardborrowers?A.Usingnecessaryelectronictools. B. Borrowingtwobooksatatime.C.Gettingmaterialsmailedforfree. D. Gettinganothercardforfree.23. Whatwillthelibrarydoifborrowerscan'treturnbooksontime?A.Punishthembyfiningthem. B. Tellthemthedateinadvance.C.ForcethemtohandintheOK-Sharecard.D. Postafinebilltothem.BHotelsoftenundergomakeovers（裝飾）.However，fewcancompetewiththeIcehotelinJukkasj?rvi,Sweden.Carvedentirelyfrom“Snice”-amixofsnowandice-thehotelisrebuiltannually,witheachversionmoreimpressivethanthepreviousone.The32ndIcehotelwasopentoguestsonApril17,2022.Themust-visitSwedishtouristdestinationcameaboutaccidentally.In1989,Icehotel'sfounderYngveBerquistorganizedanartshowtoattracttouriststoJukkasj?rviduringthechillywintermonths．Theexhibition，heldinsidea5.5-square-metreigloo（冰屋），wasarunaway（迅速的）success.Manyvisitorsdecidedtospendthenight，andallofJukkasj?rvi＇swarmhousesweresoldout.Hence,whenagroupapproachedBerquistaboutaplacetospendthenight,heofferedthemtheigloo.“Tomysurprise,theguestswereveryimpressedbytheexperiencethemorningafter.Icehotelwasborn,”Berquistrecalls.TheIcehotelhascomealongwaysinceitshumble（簡(jiǎn)陋的）from1,000tonsofice,and30,000tonsof“Snice”,itnowcoversanareaofover5,500squaremetres.PreparationsfortheannualhotelbegininMarchwiththeharvestingof5,000tonsoficefromthenearbyTorneRiver.TheiceiskeptincoldstorageuntilNovemberwhenabout100workersandartistsgettoworkcarvingoutanewstructure.Icehotelistypicallyopenforbusinessbymid-December.Thisyear’shotelcomprises（由······組成）36rooms，including12craftedartsuites（套間）.Decoratedwithmassiveicestonesandcarvedwatershapes，itaimstoprovidevisitorswithagoodnatureexperience.The“DickensianStreet"suitepromisestotakevisitorsonatourof19th-centuryEngland，completewithcobbled（鋪鵝卵石的）streets，shops，andbuildingsfromtheera.Guestsareadvisedtostayinsidethermal（保暖的）sleepingbagsandwearglovesandwinterhatsallnight.Notsurprisingly,mostmovetotheconventional,warmercabinsnearbyafterasinglenight.24. WhenwasSweden’sIcehotelopenforthe22ndtime?A.In1992. B.In2012. C.In2022. D.In1990.25. WhatmadeIcehotelcomeintobeing?A.Thespecialwarmthofit. B.Warmhouses'beingsoldout.C.Theuniquestructuresofice. D.Thecheapticketofit.26. What'sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Thepreparationsfortheannualhotelrebuilt.B.DifferencesofIcehotelrebuiltfromeverbefore.C.ThedevelopmentandconstructionofIcehotel.D.HowtheiceiskeptincoldstorageinIcehotel.27. WhatcanvisitorsdoinSweden’sIcehotel?A.Spendnightsinmodernroomsinwarmsleepingbags.B.Wearsummerclothesevenifinwinter.C.TastedifferentkindsoflocalspecialfoodintheDickensianStreet.D.Experience19th-centuryEnglandinthe^DickensianStreet^suite.CSelf-confidenceisanimportantqualitytodevelopinyourkid.Itisassociatedwithbettergrades,moresatisfyingpersonalrelationships,betterdecisionmaking,andgreaterself-control.Self-confidenceisobtainedfromskillsandcompetencies,experiences,treatmentbyothersandthenatureandfrequency（頻率）ofsuccessesandfailures.But，self-confidenceisalsoaffectedbysomethingassimpleashowyourkidscarrythemselvesastheygoabouttheirdailylives.Ifkidsbehavemoreself-confidently,theyfeelmoreself-confident.Herearesomedirectinstructionsparentscangivetheirkidstohelpthemmakeit.Tostartwith,haveyourkidsstandtallandstraightwiththeirshouldersback.Thisisparticularlyimportantforteenagegirls.Itisnotunusualforgirlstodrawtheirshouldersinwardasawayofavoidingdealingwiththechangesoftheirbodies.Theywillneedhelpbalancebeingconfidentintheirbodies.Self-confidentpeoplestandandwalkwiththeirhandsoutandtothesideofthebody.Someresearchhasprovidedevidencethatplacingyourhandsonyourhips（髖部）resultsingreaterdecisivenessinbusinesssituations.Thisissometimesreferredtoasthesuperherostance.Beforeyourkidsareabouttoengageinanactivitywhereself-confidenceisrequired,havethemstandlikeasuperherowiththeirheadsheldhigh,theireyesfocusedonthehorizonandtheirhandsontheirhips.Itcanfeelkindofsillybutwillmakeadifferenceintheirattitudeandbehaviour.Finally,yourkidsneedtobeawareofhowtheyactuallywalk.Self-confidentpeoplewalkwithbigsteps.Theytakesolidstepswiththeirheadup,lookingwheretheyaregoingandmakingdirecteyecontactwithpeopletheyencounter.Withalittletimeandsomedirectinstruction,youcanhelpyourteenappearmoreself-confidentwhichwillactuallyhelpthemfeelmoreself-confident.Youaretheperfectpersonforthemtopractiseon.Onethingthough.Itisprobablybettertoaddressthisinprivate.28.Whatwillkidsfailtogainwithmoreself-confidence?A.Bettermarksontheexam.relationshipwithothers.self-control.strongestbones.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inparagraph3referto?likeasuperhero.eyesfocusedonacertainthing.inanactivity.headshigh.30.Whatcanweknowfromparagraphs2-4?girlsalwaysstandtallandstraightwiththeirshouldersback.B.Self-confidentpersonsaren'tafraidofstraighteyecontact.C.It'simpolitetoputyourhandsonyourhipswhenyoutalkwithothers.shouldmindyourstepswhenyouwalk,beingcarefulandslow.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?-confidenceandBodyLanguage-confidenceandTeenGirls-confidenceandParents-confidenceandGoodQualityDMickeyMousewelcomedvisitorstohisnewhomeinChinaonJune16,2016asDisneyopeneditsfirstthemeparkinthemainland.Thepark,locatedinthecityofShanghai,openedwithfireworks.JoeSchott,presidentandgeneralmanagerofShanghaiDisneyResort,said,“Icanpromiseyouthatthereisstillsomuchlefttoberevealed,andIcannotwaittoshareitallwithyouinthemonthsandyearstocome.”TensofthousandsstreamedintoShanghaiDisneylandforitsdebut（問世），aneventthatwasnearlytwodecadesinthemaking．The＄5.5billionresort（度假勝地）covers963acres，butDisneyhasalreadybegunexpansion.CompanyofficialssaidtheytriedtoreflectChinesepreferencesinthenewpark.“Wedidn'tbuildDisneylandinChina,webuiltChina'sDisneyland,”saidBobIger,Disney'schairman.There'satraditionalChineseteahousefeaturinglocalfood.TheLionKingperformedinMandarinforthefirsttime,featurestheMonkeyKingandcharactersdressedinChineseoperagarb（服裝）toappealtoanAsianaudience.Inthecastle,guestsnotonlywalkthrough,astheydoinotherDisneyparks,theycanalsoeatandshop.WhenitwasdiscoveredthatChinesepeopledidn'thaveafavouriteDisneyprincess,thecompanydecidedthatthecastlewouldfeaturealltheprincesses.ParksinCaliforniaandFrancearebasedontheSleepingBeautystory.“Thevisitorscanlearntheprincessesovertime,andthisgivesthemanopportunitytohaveanintroductiontoalloftheprincessstories,”saidexecutiveproducerAliRubinstein.However,China'sDisneylandsometimesisnotcloselyrelatedtoChina.Disney'sonlyanimatedfilmbasedonaChinesestory,Mulan,whichtellsthetaleofaChinesewarriorwoman,gotneitheritsownridenorstageshow.Thecharacterappearsonlyasastatueandafloatintheparade.32.What'sJoeSchott'sattitudetoShanghaiDisneyResort?....33.WhatcanbelearnedfromwhatBobsaidinparagraph6?themeparkbelongstoChina.buildthethemeparkinChina.themeparkhasalongChinesehistory.themeparkhasChineseelements.34.WhydoesChina'sDisneylandhaveallkindsofprincesses?peopledon'tknowanyprincesscharactersinDisneymovies.peoplehavenocertainfavouriteDisneyprincess.inothercountriesarebasedontheSleepingBeautystory.peoplebelieve“themore,thebetter”.35.WhatisthepurposeofgivingtheMulanexample?A.ToshowMulanisanimportantpartofChineseculture.B.ToshowtheChinesecharacterofDisneyland.showDisneylandhastoofewChinesecharacterfilms.D.ToshowChina'sDisneylandhasnotreflectedenoughChineseculture.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoTurnYourDreamsintoaRealityDoyouhavedreams,visionsorplansaboutthingsyou'dlovetohaveorachieve?Ofcourseyoudo!Wealldo.Unfortunately,dreamingistheeasypart.36Thegoodnewsisthatthereareproventechniquesthatcangetyoufromwhereyouaretowhereyouwanttobe.Followthisprocesstobringyourdreamstofruition（實(shí)現(xiàn)）：Turnyourdreamintoagoal.Whenyouhaveagoal,youhaveatruetarget.Foragreaterchanceofsuccess,yourplanshouldhaveadeadlineanditmustbemeasurable.37Giveyourselfthegiftofsettingadeadlineandthingswillstarttohappen.Makeyourgoalasdesirableaspossiblewithoutbeingunrealistic.Ifyoufeelthatyourgoalisunreasonable,it'smuchmoredifficulttoencourageyourselftoactuallypursueit.Prioritize（優(yōu)先化）yourgoaldaily.38 Yougiveinstructionstoyourbrainthousandsoftimesaday.Letyourmindknowthatyourgoalissomethingmoreimportantthan“Ifeellikeeatingahamsandwich”or“Ineedtostopatthegrocerystoreonthewayhome”.39Difficultgoalscanrarelybeachievedalone;you'relikelytoneedsomehelpandguidance.Lookatthelistyoumadeandseewhatyoualreadyhaveinyourlifethatcouldhelpyouonyourpath.Trackyourprogress.Measureyourprogresseachday.Useoldfashionedpaperandpencilortakeadvantageofthelatestsmartphoneapp.40Youcanonlyadjustyourapproachifyouknowhowyou'redoing.Considermakingachartifthat'sapplicabletoyourgoal.（將······分類）youravailableresources.alistofnegativeassociations.andwriteyourgoaleachday.thosedreamsintoarealityisthechallenge.iscriticaltomakingcontinuedprogress.hasbeensaidthatdreamsaregoalswithoutadeadline.makealistofallthenegativestuffthatslipintoyourmind.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Five-year-oldWillardWiganstruggledtotellthedifferencebetweenanMandaWora6anda9．Unfortunately，hisschoolteacherknewnothingaboutdyslexia（閱讀障礙癥），alearningdisabilitythatcanmakelettersandnumbers41.Shedidn'ttryto42him.Not43，Willarddidn’tlikeschool．Usually，hisminddrifted（游蕩）toplayingoutside,tohisdogMaxie,ortothe44thatlivednearhisfamily'sgardenbed.Willardwasespecially 45aboutthoseants.Hefeltlikethem-46andinsignificant.Willard 47thattheantswerecomingandgoingfromaholeinthedirt.Oneantwascarryingapieceofgrass,andWillardthought,“He'stryingtobuilda 48,soIamgoingtohelphim!”Willardconstructedasmallhouseforants.Atschool,Willardstill 49,butnowheknewhecoulddosomething50.Maybehewasn'tafailureafterall.Willardlaterwenthomeandcreatedtinyfurniture（家具）fortheanthouse.Hisartisticskill51,andaloveforlittlethingsbegantogrowinhisheart.Whenheshowedhismotherhiscarvedworks,shesaid,“Thisiswhatyoudowell.Youmustmake52tobethebestintheworld.”Withher53,Willardcontinued.Whenhequitschoolatage15tohelpsupporthisfamily,Willardstillspenthissparetime54.Hisconfidencegrewasmorepeopleappreciatedhistalent.Becauseoftheirbeautyandrarity,Willard'ssculptureshavemadehima(n)55 man.Buthesays,“Successisn'taboutmaterialthingslikeanexpensivewatchoracostlyring;it'saboutdeterminationandachievingyourdreams.”41. A.disappointing B. unclear C. confusing D.invisible42. A.help B. warn C. question D.rescue43. A.hurriedly B. expectedly C. suddenly D.surprisingly44. A.ants B. bees C. cats D.worms45. A.confident B. curious C. particular D.doubtful46. A.small B. smart C. pretty D.lazy47. A.imagined B. noticed C. realized D.thought48. A.kitchen B. tent C. house D.road49. A.waited B. escaped C. disappeared D.struggled50. A.special B. great C. hopeful D.wrong51. A.gained B. increased C. shared D.ended52. A.plans B. progress C. preparations D.effort53. A.comfort B. concern C. instructionD. encouragement54. A.working B. carving C. reading D.studying55. A.wealthy B. reliable C. independent D.open第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asyouhavenoticed，youandafisharedifferent.Eyelids（眼瞼），forexample.Evensleepisadifferencebetweenyou56afish.Asfarasscientistscantell,eventhoughit‘shard57(study)thebrainsoffish,fishdosleepin58way.Theyatleastrestattimes,withaslowdownoftheirbody“machinery”.Andthatismuchlikesleep.Forfishbrainstorelax,eyelidsmaynot59(need).Somefishlienearthebottomortopoftheseaorlakeatnight.Othershide60(them)inthesandorproduceacoveringas61（protect）againstpredators（捕食者）whiletheirdefense（防御者）aresleeping．Andsharks-eventhekinds62continuallyswim-stillhaveperiodsofrestinbetweenperiodsofactivity.Fishdon'thaveeyelidsorneedthem.Eyelidshelpus63(human)bykeepingoureyesfrom64(get)dry,amongotherthings.Butdryeyesare 65(probable)notaproblemforanimalslivinginwater.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Peter請(qǐng)你介紹一位在中國(guó)樂器二胡方面與他有共同愛好的中國(guó)朋友，請(qǐng)你用英語給他寫一封回信介紹王濤給他，具體要點(diǎn)如下：1．寫信的感受；2．介紹中國(guó)朋友王濤；3．表達(dá)愿望。參考詞匯：二胡Erhu注意：1．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2．請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Mymechanical（機(jī)械的）“don’tknowhow”iswell-knowninmyfamilyandamongmyclosefriends.DuringmyyearsasapartneronasmallIndianadairyfarmIcouldrepairafence,butmyrepairsmorecloselylookedliketyingaropethananythingpermanent（永久的）.WhenpartnerCharliecamehomefromatrip,he'dlookaroundandpickuphistoolboxbeforeunpacking.Anewneighbouronceaskedmeforhelpingrewire（重新布線）aceilinglight.“Ihavenoideahowtodothat，”Iapologized.“Ido，”shesaid.“Ionlyneedyoutoholdtheladder（梯子）.”Weworkedwelltogether.Iwasextremelyunpreparedtoassemble（組裝）thebasketballshelfafriendgiftedmysononhiseighthbirthday.Itookitbacktothestoreandaskedforassistance.Onefellowdevotedhisbreaktimetothetask.Ahalf-hourlaterweslidthethingintothesmalltruck.Igavehim$20.Iwon'tevenattempttoputtogetherfurniturefromIKEA,somethingadvertisedas“easyaspie".IaskwhomeverIpaytodothatkindofthing,forme,nothingseemstobeassimpleasadvertised.WhengrandsonConnorwasjustbeginningtowrite,hemadeasignandtapedittomymicrowave：“Putoncookordefrost（解凍），”itread.Ihaven＇tthrownitaway，eventhoughthatmicrowavehasnowbeenreplaced.IkeptthesigneventhoughI'mhappytosayIneveractuallyneededit.ButIlovedhisgesture（姿態(tài)），whichmarkedthebeginningofConnor＇srealizationthatGrandmaneededhelpwithsomethings.Andsoit’sasurprisewhensomethingotherthanawordorphraseclicksintoplace（突然明了）forme.Myassemblyofasimplebedsidetablewasagreatsuccesstheotherday.FinallylearninghowtousethemachinestobuytrainticketshereinSwitzerland,whereInowlive,wasanotherachievement.注意：1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Perhapsmyfinestmomentcamewhenamanusingawheelchairturnedtomeforhelp.Everyonehashisownstrengthsandweaknesses.貴州省黔東南2022上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考高二英語參考答案、提示及評(píng)分細(xì)則1-5CBCBA6-10ABBACll-l5CACAA16-20BCBAC【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了一個(gè)紀(jì)念圖書館為滿足研究生、本科生、面對(duì)面和在線學(xué)習(xí)者以及教師和社區(qū)成員的信息需求，制定的一些借書制度。21.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題BorrowingforStudents和BorrowingforTeachers里面的內(nèi)容可知對(duì)于老師和學(xué)生圖書館都提供了GeneralCollection和CurriculumCollection項(xiàng)目。故選C項(xiàng)。22.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Services項(xiàng)目中的第一旬“OK-Sharecardborrowersareallowedtwobooksintheirpossessionatonetime.（持有OK共享卡的借書人可以同時(shí)借兩本書。）可知，B項(xiàng)正確。23.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題千內(nèi)容問的是對(duì)于不能及時(shí)還書的借書者圖書館將采取什么措施。根據(jù)Billing內(nèi)容"Thelibraryisnotresponsibleforinformingborrowersthatmaterialsareoverdue.OK-Sharecardborrowersarebilledforfinesformaterialsreturnedlate.（圖書館不負(fù)責(zé)通知借閱者材料巳過期。OK共享卡借書人將因延遲歸還材料而被罰款。）”可知A項(xiàng)正確。【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。以冰砌墻，以雪筑床，本文主要介紹了世界上第一家冰雪酒店瑞典尤卡斯亞維(Jukkasjarvi)的著名冰酒店Icehotel迎來第32次重裝開業(yè)。24.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一旬話“The32ndIcehotelwasopentoguestsuntilApril17,2022.”可知2022年4月17日，冰上酒店第32次向客人開放。同時(shí)根據(jù)“Carvedentirelyfrom‘Snice'--amixofsnowandice--thehotelisrebuiltannually,witheachversionmoreimpressivethanthepreviousone.”可知，這家酒店每年都會(huì)重建一次，每一個(gè)版本都比前一個(gè)版本更令人印象深刻?？芍@家酒店一年一次被重建，2022年是第32次開放，那么第22次開放應(yīng)該是在2012年。故選B項(xiàng)。25.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Theexhibition,heldinsidea5.5-square-metreigloo,wasarunawaysuccess.Manyvisitorsdecidedtospendthenight,andallofJukkasjarvi'swarmhousesweresoldout.Hence,whenagroupapproachedBerquistaboutaplacetospendthenight,heofferedthemtheigloo.（在一個(gè)5.5平方米的冰屋內(nèi)舉行的展覽是一個(gè)成功，許多游客決定在那里過夜，Jukkasjarvi所有溫暖的小屋都賣光了。因此，當(dāng)一群人請(qǐng)Berquist提供過夜的處所時(shí)，Berquist提供了冰屋。）”可知，故選B項(xiàng)。26.C段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段談到的內(nèi)容尤其是第一旬話“冰酒店自其簡(jiǎn)陋的起步以來，已經(jīng)走過了漫長(zhǎng)的道路”。然后講述占地面積超過5500平方米。每年一次的酒店籌備工作將于3月份開始，從附近的托恩河收集5000噸冰。這些冰被冷藏起來，直到ll月，大約100名工人和藝術(shù)家開始勝刻新的結(jié)構(gòu)。Icehotel通常在12月中旬開業(yè)。可知該段在講述這個(gè)冰酒店的發(fā)展過程以及經(jīng)營(yíng)管理的大致情況。故選C項(xiàng)。27.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"The'DickensianStreet'suitepromisestotakevisitorsonatourof19th-centuryEngland,completewithcobbledstreets,shops,andbuildingsfromtheera.（狄更斯街＇套房承諾將帶游客游覽19世紀(jì)的英格蘭，有鵝卵石鋪就的街道、商店和時(shí)代建筑。）“可知，D項(xiàng)表述正確?！疚恼麓笠狻勘疚氖且黄f明文。文章講述了自信的好處，并通過不同的方式介紹如何讓十多歲的孩子們?cè)鰪?qiáng)自信。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Self-confidenceisanimportantqualitytodevelopinyourkid.Itisassociatedwithbettergrades,moresatisfyingpersonalrelationships,betterdecisionmaking,andgreaterself-control.”可知D項(xiàng)中的說法是不正確的，最強(qiáng)壯的骨頭在文中并未提及。 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段，當(dāng)孩子們參加活動(dòng)需要自信的時(shí)候，我們需要讓他們“havethemstandlikeasuperherowiththeirheadsheldhigh,theireyesfocusedonthehorizonandtheirhandsontheirhips（像超人一樣站著，仰起頭，平視前方，雙手又腰）”。所以選擇A項(xiàng)。30.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一旬可知，自信的人會(huì)與他們所遇到的人直接進(jìn)行眼神交流。所以B項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)第三段可知，應(yīng)該像超人一樣雙手又腰，所以C項(xiàng)不正確。根據(jù)第四段“Self-confidentpeoplewalkwithbigsteps.”可知應(yīng)該邁大步，所以D項(xiàng)不正確。31.A標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章大意，作者提出了三種讓孩子提高自信的方法，全部都是在肢體語言上的表現(xiàn)，所以選擇A項(xiàng)?！疚恼麓笠狻勘疚慕榻B了中國(guó)上海的迪士尼樂園。設(shè)計(jì)者在里面融入了大量的中國(guó)元素。當(dāng)然也提到了一些遺憾的地方，對(duì)中國(guó)元素還是有一些沒有做到位的地方。C觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“Icanpromiseyouthatthereisstillsomuchlefttoberevealed”可知，JoeSchott的態(tài)度是充滿信心的。D推理判斷題。根據(jù)后面的中國(guó)茶社、當(dāng)?shù)厥澄?、中?guó)戲朋服裝、美猴王等都在說中國(guó)迪士尼是融入了中國(guó)當(dāng)?shù)匚幕牡鲜磕針穲@。所以選擇D項(xiàng)。B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“WhenitwasdiscoveredthatChinesepeopledidn'thaveafavouriteDisneyprincess,thecompanydecidedthatthecastlewouldfeaturealltheprincesses.”可知，原因主要是中國(guó)人沒有特定的最受喜愛的迪士尼公主，所以在中國(guó)迪士尼樂園有迪士尼電影中所有的公主。所以選擇B項(xiàng)。D 推理判斷題。文中提到花木蘭主要是指花木蘭電影是迪士尼拍過的唯一以中國(guó)故事為背景的動(dòng)畫電影，而這個(gè)角色卻在中國(guó)迪士尼只是一個(gè)雌塑，沒有進(jìn)一步挖掘成舞臺(tái)劇等。所以中國(guó)元素的迪士尼樂園也并不是完全符合。所以選擇D項(xiàng)?！疚恼麓笠狻勘疚氖且黄f明文。每個(gè)人都有自己的夢(mèng)想，那么怎么能把夢(mèng)想變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)呢？本文提出了一些可行性建議。D根據(jù)上文“Unfortunately,dreamingistheeasypart.（不幸的是，有夢(mèng)想是一件輕松的事情）”可知下文應(yīng)該是表轉(zhuǎn)折含義的旬子，D項(xiàng)的challenge"挑戰(zhàn)”與easy是相反的意思，故選擇D項(xiàng)“把夢(mèng)想變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)才是挑戰(zhàn)”。 根據(jù)下文“Giveyourselfthegiftofsettingadeadlineandthingswillstarttohappen.（給你自己設(shè)定一個(gè)夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)的截止日期，然后事情就會(huì)逐漸開始進(jìn)行）”可知F項(xiàng)的“dreamsaregoalswithoutadeadline（夢(mèng)想是沒有截止期限的目標(biāo)）”與其相呼應(yīng)，同時(shí)和本段的標(biāo)題“Turnyourdreamintoagoal.（把你的夢(mèng)想變成一個(gè)目標(biāo)）”相一致。38.C根據(jù)標(biāo)題“Prioritizeyourgoaldaily（把你每天的目標(biāo)最優(yōu)化）”可知和C項(xiàng)的“讀出并寫下你每天的目標(biāo)”相一致。39.A根據(jù)本段最后一旬"Lookatthelistyoumadeandseewhatyoualreadyhaveinyourlifethatcouldhelpyouonyourpath.”可知本段建議把可利用的資源列成目錄分類，然后看你在生活中所能幫助你的那些資源。40.E根據(jù)標(biāo)題“Trackyourprogress.”可知本段主要建議”追蹤你的進(jìn)展”，每天把進(jìn)步做一個(gè)衡量，和E項(xiàng)的"Trackingiscriticaltomakingcontinuedprogress.（追蹤對(duì)于取得持續(xù)進(jìn)步是至關(guān)重要的）”相一致?！疚恼麓笠狻勘疚氖且黄洈⑽?。W讓lardWigan自幼患有閱讀障礙癥。他愛上了創(chuàng)造微小的事物，比如給螞蟻建一座“精裝修＂的房子，許多年過去了，Willard成了一名微雌藝術(shù)家。 根據(jù)上文“struggledtotellthedifferencebetweenanMandaWora6anda9”的提示可知答案。A根據(jù)上文“hisschoolteacherknewnothingaboutdyslexia”的提示可知，他的老師沒有試圖幫助他。D 毫不奇怪，威拉德不喜歡上學(xué)。A根據(jù)下文“Willardwasespecially aboutthoseants”的提示可知答案。B 根據(jù)下文”Willardconstructedasmallhouseforants.”和“Willardlaterwenthomeandcreatedtinyfurniturefortheanthouse.”的提示可知，Willard對(duì)那些螞蟻特別好奇。A根據(jù)常識(shí)以及下文提到的small,tiny等詞可知答案。B W讓lard注意到螞蟻從土洞里進(jìn)進(jìn)出出。 根據(jù)下文“Willardconstructedasmallhouseforants”的提示可知答案。D 根據(jù)上文“Five-year-oldWillardWiganstruggledtotellthedifferencebetweenMandaWora6and9”的提示可知答案。A在學(xué)校，Willard仍然在掙扎，但現(xiàn)在他知道他可以做一些特別的事情。B根據(jù)下文“aloveforlittlethingsbegantogrowinhisheat”的提示可知，他的藝術(shù)技巧提高了，對(duì)小東西的熱愛開始在他的心中滋長(zhǎng)。D這就是你擅長(zhǎng)的。你必須努力成為世界上最好的。D在媽媽的鼓勵(lì)下，Willard繼續(xù)創(chuàng)造做小東西。BWillard在15歲時(shí)輟學(xué)養(yǎng)家，但他仍然把業(yè)余時(shí)間花在雕刻上。A根據(jù)下文“anexpensivewatchoracostlyring”的提示可知，由于它們的美麗和稀有，Willard的雕塑使他成為一個(gè)富有的人。and57tostudy58.a59.beneeded60.Themselves61.Protection62which/that63.Humans第一節(jié)Onepossibleversion,DearPeter,I'mmorethanexcitedthatyouareplanningtoknowaChinesefriend,whohasthesameinterestasyou.IamwritingtointroducesomedetailstoyouaboutmyfriendcalledWangTao.Firstly,WangTao,whoisanenthusiasticboy,isgoodatplayingtheErhu.AndheoftenmakesfulluseofsparetimetoplaytheErhu.ItisthefactthathehasbeenamemberintheCityErhuClubforaboutthreeyears.Inmyopinion,WangTaomayhavesomeotherhobbiesthatyoucanshare.IwonderifWangTaoisthesuitablepersonforyou.Pleasewritebacktomeassoonaspossible.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)Onepossibleversion,Perhapsmyfinestmomentcamewhenamanusingawheelchairturnedtomeforhelp.HegesturedtomeandaskedifIcouldstraightenthelistingpanelsupportinghishead.Ieyedit,wishingdesperatelythathe'dcalledonanyoneelse-forhissake.ButwhenIbroughtthepaneluprightandturnedasinglelever（操縱杅），wow!Hewasbackinaction.Iwatchedhimrollaway,mywholedayhavingbeenmadeinthatonemoment.Everyonehashisownstrengthsandweaknesses."Mylackofpracticalknowledgeisnothingtobeashamedof,"Itellmyself.Weallhaveourshortcomings.Minelieinassemblyandrepair.FortunatelyIampracticedintheartofaskingforhelpfromsympatheticfriends,familymembers,andevenstrangers.Inreturn,Iofferfreeeditinghelpandadvice,cleaningupandclarifyingletters,andtexts.聽力部分錄音材料(Text1)W:Hey,William.HaveyoureadMoYan'slatestbest-seller?M:Yes,Ijustfinish