新教材2025版高中英語課時作業(yè)16單元素養(yǎng)提升四Unit4Amazingart外研版必修第三冊

課時作業(yè)(十六)單元素養(yǎng)提升(四)Unit4eq\a\vs4\al(層級一)語言學問訓練Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Imetherinthestreetthedaybeforeyesterdayandshe________(問候)mewarmly.2．Youcouldtellpeoplethenewsonebyoneor________(廣播)byradioorloudspeaker.3．Thebattlewas________(生動地)recordedinthearticle.4．Thethreemenseemedtohavefinished________(裝上)thetruck.5．Thereisa________(常見的)busserviceintothecentreoftown.6．Though________(缺乏)experience,hesoongotahigherpaybyworkinghard.7．Thewallsare________(光禿禿的).Thecoupleshareanarrowsinglebed.8．Sincethen,theWestLakehasanother________(優(yōu)雅的)nameXiziLake.9．Raceofficialsannouncedahandfulofnew________(贊助人)onTuesday.10．Iprefer________(當代的)furniturebecauseitismorepracticalthanancientorantiquefurniture.Ⅱ.翻譯下列短語1．意外地________________2．喜愛……________________3．留意；細致看(常用于表示驚異或艷羨)________________4．有自己的辦法，有主見________________5．把手伸向……；接觸________________6．順便說一下，順便問一下________________7．懸掛；張貼________________8．呈……的形態(tài)，以……的形式________________9．在于________________10．意識到……；相識到……________________11．在遷徙，在行進；勞碌，活躍；在活動中________________12．一每天地________________Ⅲ.單句語法填空1．Thisisaprogramme________(broadcast)infourepisodes.Pleasewatchthemintime.2．________(stimulate)localeconomicdevelopment,theneighbourhoodcommitteesetupanartworkshop.3．Lastweekwevisitedafactory________(produce)embroideries,seals,sealcuttingsandcalligraphyworks.4．Thewomenworkersdemonstratedvividlytothevisitorshow________(make)embroiderieswithneedlesandthreads.5．________addition,thesculptorcarveselegantportraitsonporcelain.6．Hesaw________flashofredlightandsmokerisingfromhiscigarette.7．Mothersewedthebuttononmycoat________aneedleandthread.8．Theycreatedelegantancientartworks________(use)contemporarytechnology.9．Theexperimentcouldn'tgoonbecauseof________(lack)thefunds.10．IntheTangDynasty,mostemperorswereveryfond________horsesaswellashorsepaintings.eq\a\vs4\al(層級二)語言實力訓練Ⅰ.完形填空Insomeways,thekitchenistheheartofthehome.Itiswherewe__1__ourdaywithacupofcoffeeortea.Thekitcheniswherewe__2__ourselves，bodyandsoul.Sometimesyouneedorderinthekitchenforthingstorun__3__.Sometimesyouneedonepersontobe__4__charge.Imagineyouarecookingdinnerforyourfriends.Asyouaremakingthesoup,yourfriendSara__5__itandsays,“Thisneedsmoresalt.”So,sheaddsmoresalt.ThenHarlancomesin.Hetastesyour__6__andsays,“Youdidn'tputenoughpepper.”Sohegrinds(磨碎)somefreshblackpepperintothepot.Ceciliaseeshim.Shetastesthesoupandsays,“Youforgotvinegar.lt'smy__7__ingredient.”Thenshe__8__insomevinegar.Youarehappytospendtimewithyourfriends.But,quite__9__，alltheiropinionsaboutyoursouparebecoming__10__.Worstofall，youtastethesoupandit's__11__！Andthatiswherewegettheexpression“toomanycooks__12__thesoup”．Thisexpressiondescribesanage-old__13__：Iftoomanypeoplehelptocompleteatask，itmaynotgoverywell.Sothereshouldbeacookinthekitchen.Heisthe__14__Otherpeoplecanbeassistants(助手)helpinghim.Andthecookhasthefinal__15__.1．A.enjoyB．finishC．startD．spend2．A.prepareB．eatC．cookD．feed3．A.effectivelyB．a(chǎn)ctivelyC．smoothlyD．quickly4．A.fromB．forC．withD．in5．A.tastesB．heatsC．mixesD．drinks6．A.meatB．soupC．vegetableD．food7．A.wonderfulB．famousC．secretD．delicious8．A.poursB．fillsC．putsD．blows9．A.importantlyB．strangelyC．interestinglyD．frankly10．A.charmingB．invitingC．a(chǎn)nnoyingD．embarrassing11．A.saltyB．a(chǎn)wfulC．sourD．hot12．A.spoilB．shareC．makeD．polish13．A.mysteryB．discoveryC．traditionD．problem14．A.leaderB．hostC．a(chǎn)ssistantD．manager15．A.methodB．directionC．a(chǎn)dviceD．sayⅡ.七選五EveryweekinChina,millionsofpeoplewillsitinfrontoftheirTVswatchingteenagerscompeteforthetitleCharacterHero,whichisaChinese-stylespellingbee(拼法大賽).__1__Toprepareforthecompetition，thecompetitorsusuallyspendmonthsstudyingdictionaries.__2__Alongwithgunpowderandpaper—manyChinesepeopleconsiderthecreationofChinesecalligraphy(書法)tobeoneoftheirprimarycontributions.__3__Butthere'sstillhopeforthepaintbrush.InoneBeijingprimaryschoolwevisited,studentspracticecalligraphyeverydayinsideaspeciallydecoratedclassroomwithtraditionalChinesepaintingshangingonthewalls.Softmusicplaysasagroupofsix-year-oldsdipbrushpensintoblackink.__4__“Ifadultscansurvivewithoutusinghandwriting,whybothertoteachitnow？”weaskthecalligraphyteacher,ShenBin.“__5__Studentsmustlearnnowsotheydon'tforgetwhentheygrowup，”saysShenBin.A．Thecorrectcharacterischosenfromalist.B．Perhapstheshow'spopularityshouldnotbeasurprise.C．Thegovernmentwantschildrentospendtimelearninghowtowrite.D．TheabilitytowritecharactersispartofChinesetraditionandculture.E．Inthischallenge,youngcompetitorsmustwriteChinesecharactersbyhand.F．Theylookupattheblackboardoftentostudytheirteacher'sexamples.G.Unfortunately,someChinesepeopleareforgettinghowtowritetheirownlanguagewithoutcomputerizedhelp.Ⅲ.語法填空SwedishbusinessmanNileBergqvistisdelightedwithhisnewhotel,theworld'sfirstigloo(冰屋)hotel.1．________(build)inasmalltown,ithasbeenattractinglotsofvisitorsbutsoonthefunwillbeover.Intwoweeks'time,Bergqvist'sicecreation2.________(be)nothingmorethanapoolofwater.“Wedon'tseeitasabigproblem，”hesays.“Wejustlookforwardto3.________(replace)it.”Bergqvistbuilthisfirstiglooin1991foranart4.________(exhibit).Itwasso5.________(success)thathedesignedthepresentone,6.________measuresroughly200squaremeters.Sixworkmenspentmorethaneightweeks—piling1，000tonsofsnowontoawoodenbase;whenthesnowfroze,thebase7.________(remove).Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess.Withnowindows,nowhere8.________(hang)clothesandtemperaturesbelow0℃，itmayseemmorelikeasurvivaltest9.________arelaxinghotelbreak.“It'sgreatfun，”Bergqvistexplains,“aswellasagoodstartinsurvivaltraining.”Thepopularityoftheiglooisbeyonddoubt:itisnowattractingtouristsfromallovertheworld.10.________least800peoplehavestayedattheigloothisseasoneventhoughthereareonly10rooms.課時作業(yè)(十六)層級一語言學問訓練Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．greeted2.broadcast3.vividly4.loading5.frequent6.lacking7.bare8.elegant9.sponsors10.contemporaryⅡ.翻譯下列短語1．byaccident2.befondof3.getaloadof4.haveamindofone'sown5.reachoutto6.bytheway7.putup8.intheshapeof9.liein10.beawareof11.onthemove12．dayafterdayⅢ.單句語法填空1．tobebroadcast2.Toducing4.tomake5.In6.a7.with8.using9.lacking10.of層級二語言實力訓練Ⅰ.完形填空【語篇解讀】本文介紹了俗語“廚子多了難做湯”的由來，說明白人多不肯定有助于任務完成的道理。解決這個問題很簡單，確立大廚的地位，由他作出確定和把握工作進度，就能使工作順當開展。1．答案與解析：C在廚房里用一杯咖啡或一杯茶起先(start)我們一天的生活，故選C。2．答案與解析：D廚房是我們喂飽(feed)肚子、滋養(yǎng)靈魂的地方。feedoneself自己吃東西，養(yǎng)活自己。3．答案與解析：C有時候為了讓一切進展順當(smoothly)，你須要廚房里面秩序井然。依據(jù)前面的order可知，只有秩序井然，打算飯菜才能有條不紊，故選C。4．答案與解析：D有時候你須要一個人來主管(incharge)。依據(jù)下文thereshouldbeacookinthekitchen可知，須要有一個說了算的廚師，故選D。incharge負責。5．答案與解析：A你在做湯的時候，你的摯友薩拉嘗了嘗(taste)湯的味道說：“須要加點鹽?！币罁?jù)“Thisneedsmoresalt.”可知，薩拉嘗了湯的味道，故選A。6．答案與解析：B他嘗了嘗湯(soup)的味道說：“你的湯不夠辣?！币罁?jù)前文asyouaremakingthesoup可知，你正在廚房里面做湯，故選B。7．答案與解析：C這是“我”的隱私(secret)佐料。塞西莉亞說醋是她的隱私佐料，是不為外人所知的，故選C。wonderful奇妙的，表示贊美；famous聞名的，人盡皆知的；delicious美味的。8．答案與解析：A然后她往湯里面倒了(pour)些醋。pourin倒進……。9．答案與解析：D但是，特別坦率地說(frankly)，他們?nèi)筷P(guān)于做湯的看法變得令人厭煩。frankly說實話，說實在的。10．答案與解析：C這些人的不同看法毀了這鍋湯，因此說是令人厭煩的(annoying)，故選C。charming有魅力的，多指人的容顏和氣質(zhì)；inviting迷人的，多指食物的吸引力；embarrassing令人尷尬的，指令人尷尬的境況。11．答案與解析：B最糟糕的是，你嘗了一下湯，真難喝(awful)！不同的人往湯里面加了他們認為美味的配料，結(jié)果湯的味道特別糟糕，故選B。12．答案與解析：A那就是俗語“廚子多了難做湯”的來源。依據(jù)前文“youtastethesoupandit's________”可知，這么多人反而把湯燒壞(spoil)了，故選A。13．答案與解析：D這個俗語描述了一個由來已久的問題(problem)：假如太多人幫忙完成一項任務，事情可能不會進展得很順當。人多了無助于任務的完成，這是一個很久之前就存在的問題，故選D。14．答案與解析：A他是領(lǐng)導者(leader)。結(jié)合上下文可知此處表示這個廚師主管廚房，即他是領(lǐng)導者。故選A。15．答案與解析：D并且這位廚師有最終確定權(quán)(say)。say發(fā)言權(quán)，finalsay最終確定權(quán)。Ⅱ.七選五【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了學習書法的重要性和練習書法的現(xiàn)狀。1．答案與解析：E依據(jù)下文“Toprepareforthecompetition,thecompetitorsusuallyspendmonthsstudyingdictionaries.”可知，畫線句描述的是這個競賽的要求特點。E項“Inthischallenge,youngcompetitorsmustwriteChinesecharactersbyhand.”符合語境。2．答案與解析：B依據(jù)下文“Alongwithgunpowderandpaper—manyChinesepeopleconsiderthecreationofChinesecalligraphytobeoneoftheirprimarycontributions.”可知，本句是該節(jié)目受歡迎的緣由。B項“Perhapstheshow'spopularityshouldnotbeasurprise.”符合語境。3．答案與解析：G依據(jù)下文“Butthere'sstillhopeforthepaintbrush.”可知，畫線句與該句形成轉(zhuǎn)折，則畫線句描述的是當今人們很少用筆寫字的現(xiàn)狀。G項“Unfortunately,someChinesepeopleareforgettinghowtowritetheirownlanguagewithoutcomputerizedhelp.”符合語境。4．答案與解析：F依據(jù)上文“InoneBeijingprimaryschoolwevisited,studentspracticecalligraphyeverydayinsideaspeciallydecoratedclassroomwithtraditionalChinesepaintingshangingonthewalls.”可知，畫線句與孩子們練習書法有關(guān)。F項“Theylookupattheblackboardoftentostudytheirteacher'sexamples.”符合語境。5．答案與解析：D依據(jù)上文“‘Ifadultscansurvivewithoutusinghandwriting,whybothert