2024年湖南省長沙市名校七年級英語第二學期期末經典試題含答案_第1頁
2024年湖南省長沙市名校七年級英語第二學期期末經典試題含答案_第2頁
2024年湖南省長沙市名校七年級英語第二學期期末經典試題含答案_第3頁
2024年湖南省長沙市名校七年級英語第二學期期末經典試題含答案_第4頁
2024年湖南省長沙市名校七年級英語第二學期期末經典試題含答案_第5頁
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2024年湖南省長沙市名校七年級英語第二學期期末經典試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—DoyouknowwhatTinalikedoing________summer?—Yes,Ido.Sheoftenwrites________meandtellsmeaboutit.A.in;to B.at;for C.in;for D.at;to2、Howdoyoureadthenumber8,465,700correctly?A.Eightmillionfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsevenhundred.B.Eightmillionandfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandandsevenhundred.C.Eightmillionsfourhundredsandsixty-fivethousandssevenhundreds.D.Eightmillionsfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsandsevenhundred.3、—________aclockonthewall.It________threehands.—Icanseeit.A.There’s;has B.There’re;has C.Therehave;has D.Therehas;have4、Jackieusually_______anewspapereveryday,butyesterdayhe_______asoccergameonTV.A.reads;iswatching B.reads;watchedC.isreading;watches D.read;watched5、Mr.Smithkeeps________excellentpainting.Hesays________paintingcomesfromagreatartist.A.a;a B.a;the C.an;a D.an;the6、—Howtimeflies!Thistermiscomingto________end.Wherewillyougoforthesummerholiday?—MyfamilywillgotoYunnanon_________holiday.A.a;/ B.an;/ C.the;the D.an;the7、It’s__________totalkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.Alwaysbeagentleman,Kipper.A.careless B.polite C.rude D.brave8、B【解析】【詳解】blender/?blend?(r)/;blind/bla?nd/;bandage/?b?nd?d?/;butter/?b?t?(r)/,根據音標可知,選項B符合題意,故選B。9、—Isthere________restaurantnearhere?—Yes,it’son________rightofourschool.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a10、Myhometown,Jiangyin,is________wonderfulplacetovisit.A.a B.an C.the D./二、補全對話(10分)11、根據上下文主題語境填入短語或句子,完成對話。A:Hi,Mary.____1____?B:I’mreadingastorybook.A:Oh?Whatdoesitsay?B:____2____,therewasabeautifulgirl.A:Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?B:____3____Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).A:What?Afrog?Didhe____4____aprinceatlast?B:Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.A:Oh,it’sreallyafunnystory.____5____?B:It’scalledTheFrogPrince.三、語法填空(10分)12、DearPenPal,MynameisRobert.Iamfourteenyearsold.I’mnottallorshort,Iam___1___mediumheight.Ihaveshortcurlybrownhair.IusuallywearT-shirtsandjeans.Mydreamistobea___2___(music)inthefuture.Iwanttoplaythedrumsintherockband.Canyouplayanyinstruments?Myfavoriterock___3___(sing)isElvisPresley,knownas“TheKingofRock‘n’Roll”.Doyouknowhim?Ilikehismusicverymuch.Healsoplaystheguitaranddancesverywell.He’stallandverythin,withablackbeard,veryhandsome.LastyearIwithmyfriends___4___(go)tohisconcertinCentralParkinNewYork.Itwasreallygreat.Howaboutyou?Areyoutall?Isyourhairlong___5___short?Whoisyourfavoritemusician?Writesoonandtellmeaboutyourself.Yours,Robert四、完形填空(10分)13、DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(戰(zhàn)國時期),therewasamancalledYueYangziinStateYue.Oncehelefthishometo____1____somelearnedpersonstogetmoreknowledge(知識).yearlater,hecamebackhome____2____.“Whyhaveyoureturned?”askedhiswifeinsurprise.“You____3____spentoneyearstudyingwiththoselearnedpersons.”“IcomebackjustbecauseImissyouverymuch.”Withoutsaying____4____,hiswifetookapairofscissors(剪刀)andwenttotheloom(織布機)atwhichshehadworked.Pointingatthehalfdonebrocade(錦緞),shesaid,“Thisbrocadeismadeofthefinestsilk.I____5____itonestrand(縷)afteranother.NowifIcut(剪)it,allmyworkwillbewasted.It’sthesamewithyour____6____.Youcangetknowledgeonly____7____workinghard.Now,ifyou____8____halfway,isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”YueYangziwasmovedbyhiswife’s____9____.Heagainlefthometovisitthoselearnedpersons.Some____10____laterhebecameveryknowledgeable.Nomatterwhatyoudo,youshouldneverdobyhalfway.Sticktoitandyou’llsucceed.1.A.enjoy B.invite C.visit D.pay2.A.quickly B.finally C.sadly D.suddenly3.A.only B.really C.maybe D.even4.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything5.A.made B.moved C.bought D.changed6.A.books B.studies C.trips D.wishes7.A.on B.in C.by D.with8.A.agree B.stop C.repeat D.complain9.A.problems B.jobs C.words D.abilities10.A.years B.days C.months D.weeks五、閱讀理解(30分)14、InChina,therearemanydifferentkindsoffood.____1____TherealChinesefoodisdumplings.Nowlet’stalkaboutthem.ManyChinesepeoplelikedumplingsverymuch.Andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem.Othershavesugar,eggsandsoon.Ilikebeefdumplingsverymuch.____2____Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuythemfromthesupermarkets.Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar(醋).TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.____3____Usuallyweputacoin(硬幣)inadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbeluckyinthenewyear.Doyoulikedumplings?____4____We’llinviteyoutoeatrealChinesefood—dumplings.根據短文內容,從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A.WelcometoChina.B.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings.C.Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.D.Someofthemareverypopular.E.Doyouknowhowthehistoryofdumplings?15、GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.InthisjourneytotheChinaSpaceStation,GuihasbecomethefirstChinesecivilianastronautandpayloadspecialist(民間航天員和有效載荷專家)togointospace.Inthespacestation,hewillkeepthepayloadforspacescienceexperimentsworkingwell.GuigrewupinanordinaryfamilyinsouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.“Iwastednotime,”saidGui,“whenIfoundthatChinawasrecruiting(招募)itsfirstgroupofpayloadspecialistsin2018.”O(jiān)verthepastfewyears,Guitrainedhard.However,thetrainingwasreallydifficultforhim.“Ievencouldn’tstandafterthecentrifugerotation(離心旋轉)training,”saidtheprofessor.“SoIaddedmoreexercisesandpracticedeveryday.Iaskedhelpfromothers,andusedsomeofthetrainingwaysforpilots.Finally,Imadeitanditwasamazing.”1.Whatcan’twelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.GuiHaichao’sjob. B.GuiHaichao’sdream.C.GuiHaichao’steammates. D.GuiHaichao’sworkingplace.2.WhoplayedapartinbuildingGui’sinterest?A.YangLiwei. B.JingHaipeng. C.ZhuYangzhu. D.Gui’sfather.3.HowmanyyearsdidGuiwaitbeforeheknewhecouldprobablyachievehisdream?A.Forthirty-sixyears. B.Forseventeenyears. C.Forfifteenyears. D.Fortenyears.4.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeGui?A.Warm-hearted. B.Patient. C.Hard-working. D.Smart.5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethepassage?A.Newscience. B.Greatpeople. C.Spacetrips. D.Interestsandhobbies.16、Y.F.HOSPITALName:CandyCottonDate:Oct.17,2018IDNo.S200812666For3days[Directions(說明書)]·Takeonedose(劑量)beforeeachmeal.·Takeonedosewhenhavingafever.·Takethemedicinewithwarmwater.·Ifyoudon’tfeelwellaftertakingthemedicine,seeyourdoctorrightnow.Time:Monday~Saturday(ClosedonSundaysholidays)9:00am~12:00am2:00pm~6:00pm7:00pm~10:00pmAddress:26,Hwa-KonSt,TaoyuanCityTelephone:1.HowmanytimesadayshouldCandytakethemedicine?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.WhereisY.F.Hospital?A.InHwa-KonStreet. B.IDNo:S20210410. C.InTaoyuanStreet. D.InNo.26Street.3.Candymayhavea________accordingtothepassage.A.cough B.fever C.headache D.toothache4.Howlongdoesthehospitalopenoneday?A.Foreighthours. B.Forninehours. C.Fortenhours. D.Forelevenhours.5.Thedoctorsdon’twork________.A.onSundays B.onSaturdays C.fromMondaytoSaturday D.fromMondaytoFriday六、完成句子(10分)17、Dotheyliveina________(吵鬧的)neighborhood?18、Shelikesdogsbecausethey’resmart.(對劃線部分提問)________________shelikedogs?19、Inthefuture,therewillbeless________(pollute).20、Davidalways________(描述)hisfeelinginadifferentway.21、她從來不嘲笑別人。(laughat...)_______________________七、短文填空(10分)22、IntheUSsomepeople____________________(握手),andsomekissorhugeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據短文內容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)

下周六將是你爸爸的生日,你和媽媽準備給他舉辦一個生日派對。請以“ABirthdayPartyforMyFather”為題,并根據以下提示和要求用英語寫一篇短文,向大家介紹一下你們的計劃吧。提示:1.Whenandwherewillthepartybe?2.Whatwillwedofortheparty?3.Arethereanypresents?4.Whatwillwedoattheparty?要求:1.文章應包含圖示的所有內容,可適當發(fā)揮;2.文中不得出現真實的學校、班級、姓名等信息;3.詞數100左右。BirthdayPartyforMyFather______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——-你知道蒂娜夏天喜歡做什么嗎?——是的,我知道。她經常給我寫信,告訴我這件事??疾榻樵~辨析。in后跟年月季節(jié)等;at后跟具體時刻;for后跟一段時間;to給。根據“summer”可知,在夏天,用介詞in;writetosb表示“給某人寫信”。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:你是如何正確地讀出8,465,700這個數字的?考查數字的讀法。hundred,hundred和million等表示單位的數量詞前有具體數字時,這些詞不能加s,排除CD;百位和十位之間加and,其余不加and,排除B。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——墻上有一只鐘。它有三個指針?!夷芸匆娝???疾閠herebe句型和主謂一致。Therebe...表示“某處有某物”,不能與have連用,排除C、D;主語是aclock,這里的be動詞用is;第二空所在句的主語是it,謂語動詞have要用第三人稱單數。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:Jackie通常每天看報紙,但昨天他看了電視上的足球比賽??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。第一空根據“everyday”可知句子是一般現在時,主語是第三人稱單數,動詞用三單形式;第二空根據“yesterday”可知句子是一般過去時,故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:史密斯先生有一幅好畫。他說這幅畫出自一位偉大的藝術家??疾楣谠~辨析。第一空表示泛指,且excellent是以元音音素開頭的,所以第一空填an。第二空后painting是前文提到的,所以此空應填the表示特指前文提到的物,故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——時間過得真快!這個學期就要結束了。暑假你打算去哪里?——我們全家要去云南度假??疾楣谠~的用法。根據“Thistermiscomingto...end.”可知,此處泛指結束,且end是以元音音素開頭的單詞,其前應使用不定冠詞an,且短語cometoanend表示“結束”;onholiday表示“度假”,是一個介詞短語,中間不填冠詞。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:吃飯時嘴里含著食物說話是不禮貌的。永遠做個紳士,Kipper??疾樾稳菰~辨析。careless粗心的;polite有禮貌的;rude無禮的;brave勇敢的。根據“talkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.”可知,含著食物說話是不禮貌的。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】blender/?blend?(r)/;blind/bla?nd/;bandage/?b?nd?d?/;butter/?b?t?(r)/,根據音標可知,選項B符合題意,故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——這附近有一家餐館嗎?——有,在我們學校的右邊??疾楣谠~辨析。a不定冠詞,用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指。根據“Isthere…restaurantnearhere?”的句意可知,此處表示泛指,restaurant是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,應用a;ontherightof…意為“在……的右邊”,固定詞組。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我的家鄉(xiāng)江陰是一個游覽的好地方??疾楣谠~。a一個,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the表特指;/不填。由“Jiangyin,is…wonderfulplacetovisit”可知,此處表泛指,一個地方,wonderful以輔音音素開頭。故選A。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Onceuponatime3.Yes,shedid4.changeback5.What’sthenameofthestory【解析】【導語】本文是A和瑪麗兩個人的一組對話,對話的內容是談論有關《青蛙王子》的故事。【1題詳解】根據下文“I’mreadingastorybook.”可知,此處是在詢問瑪麗在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing?!?題詳解】根據上文“Whatdoesitsay?”及下文“therewasabeautifulgirl.”可知,此處是故事的開頭,“很久以前,有一個美麗的姑娘。”符合語境。故填Onceuponatime?!?題詳解】根據上文“Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?”可知,這是一個一般疑問句,需使用Yes或No來回答。根據下文“Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).”可知,此處是肯定回答,“是的,她遇到了。”符合語境。故填Yes,shedid?!?題詳解】根據下文“Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.”可推斷,此處是在詢問他最后是否變回了王子,符合語境;changeback“變回,回復原狀”,助動詞did之后跟動詞原形。故填changeback。【5題詳解】根據下文“It’scalledTheFrogPrince.”可知,此處是在詢問故事的名字,“故事的名字是什么?”符合語境。故填What’sthenameofthestory。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.of2.musician3.singer4.went5.or【解析】【導語】本文是羅伯特寫給筆友的信,介紹了自己的個人信息以及自己最喜歡的歌手?!?題詳解】句意:我不高也不矮,我中等身材。beofmediumheight“中等身材”,是固定短語。故填of?!?題詳解】句意:我的夢想是將來成為一名音樂家。根據“Mydream”可知夢想是成為音樂家,musician“音樂家”,可數名詞,被a修飾,應用單數,故填musician?!?題詳解】句意:我最喜歡的搖滾歌手是埃爾維斯·普雷斯利,被稱為“搖滾之王”。根據“ElvisPresley”可知這是一個歌手,應用單數名詞singer。故填singer。【4題詳解】句意:去年我和朋友們去了他在紐約中央公園的演唱會。根據“Lastyear”可知本句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填went?!?題詳解】句意:你的頭發(fā)是長還是短?此句是一般疑問句,long和short是選擇關系,應用or連接。故填or。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.D3.A4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇哲理故事,主要講述樂羊子在求學途中回家,妻子用織布作比喻。告訴他不能半途而廢的道理?!?題詳解】句意:有一次,他離家去拜訪一些有學問的人,以獲得更多的知識。enjoy享受;invite邀請;visit拜訪;pay支付。根據下文第四段“Heagainlefthometovisitthoselearnedpersons”可知,他是去拜訪有學問的人。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:一年后,他突然回到了家。quickly快地;finally最后;sadly難過地;suddenly突然。根據“‘Whyhaveyoureturned?’”askedhiswifeinsurprise”可知,她的妻子對他回來感到驚訝,說明他是突然回來的。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:你只花了一年的時間和那些博學的人一起學習。only只,僅僅;really真正地;maybe可能;even甚至。根據“You...spentoneyearstudying”可知,樂羊子學習時間很短,僅僅一年,所以用“only”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他的妻子二話沒說,拿了一把剪刀,走到她工作的織布機前。nothing沒什么;everything一切;something某事,用于肯定句;anything任何事情,用于否定句。根據“Withoutsaying...”可知,此句是否定句,結合語境,妻子沒有說話,anything符合句意。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:我一縷一縷地把它編好。made制作;moved移動;bought買;changed改變。根據“wenttotheloom(織布機)atwhichshehadworked.Pointingatthehalfdonebrocade(錦緞)”可知,錦緞是樂羊子的妻子制作的。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:就像你的學習一樣。books書;studies學習;trips旅行;wishes愿望。根據“Youcangetknowledge”可知,此處指的是學習就像編綢緞一樣。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你只有努力學習才能獲得知識。on在……上面;in在……里;by通過……方式;with攜帶。根據“Youcangetknowledgeonly...workinghard.”可知,by+動詞ing,表示“通過……方式”,此處指的是通過努力的方式獲得知識。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:現在,如果你中途停下來,不就等于在織布機上剪了錦緞嗎?agree同意;stop停止;repeat重復;complain抱怨。根據“isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”可知,中途停止學習相當于剪了織布機上的綢緞,之前的工作也就白費了。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:樂羊子被妻子的話感動了。problems問題;jobs工作;words話語;abilities能力。根據上文“Now,ifyoustophalfway,isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”可知,妻子用織布機打比方,告訴樂羊子學習不能半途而廢的道理,因此是被妻子的話語感動了。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:幾年后,他變得非常博學。years年;days天;months月;weeks周。根據上文第二段“Youonlyspentoneyearstudyingwiththoselearnedpersons.”可知,花一年時間學習是不夠的,變得博學需要幾年時間。故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.C3.B4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了在中國很受歡迎的食物——餃子?!?題詳解】根據前一句“InChina,therearemanydifferentkindsoffood.”和后一句“TherealChinesefoodisdumplings.”可知,前一句介紹中國有各種各樣的中國菜,后一句介紹其中的很受歡迎的餃子,此處需要一個過渡句,選項D“其中一些很受歡迎”符合語境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據后一句“Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuythemfrommarkets.”可知,后一句提到假設沒有時間,人們可以從市場里買餃子,所以空格處應表示另一種情況為“在家包餃子”,選項C“通常人們在家包餃子”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據前一句“TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.”和后一句“Usuallyweputacoininadumpling.”可知,前一句說春節(jié)很重要,下文講的是包硬幣到餃子里,所以此處需要將春節(jié)和包餃子聯系起來,選項B“當它到來的時候,我們包餃子”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據后一句“We’llinviteyoutoeatrealChinesefood—dumplings.”可知,此處是邀請別人來中國吃餃子。選項A“歡迎來到中國”符合語境。故選A。15、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國大學教授桂海潮實現了他飛往太空的夢想?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.”可知不能了解到桂海潮工作的地方。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.”可知楊利偉在建立桂的興趣方面起了作用。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.”以及“‘Iwastednotime,’saidGui,‘whenIfoundthatChinawasrecruitingitsfirstgroupofpayloadspecialistsin2018.’”可知桂等了十五年。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Overthepastfewyears,Guitrainedhard.However,thetrainingwasreallydifficultforhim.”以及“‘Ievencouldn’tstandafterthecentrifugerotationtraining,’saidtheprofessor.‘SoIaddedmoreexercisesandpracticedeveryday.Iaskedhelpfromothers,andusedsomeofthetrainingwaysforpilots.Finally,Imadeitanditwasamazing.’”可推斷出桂海潮是一位勤勞的人。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.”可推斷出我們可以在報紙中偉大的人部分看到這篇文章。故選B。16、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一家醫(yī)院給Candy開藥的說明書?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Takeonedose(劑量)beforeeachmeal.”可知每頓飯之前要吃藥,所以一天吃三次,故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Address:26,Hwa-KonSt,TaoyuanCity”可知醫(yī)院在Hwa-Kon大街。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Takeonedosewhenhavingafever.”可知Candy可能發(fā)燒了,故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“9:00am~12:00am2:00pm~6:00pm7:00pm~10:00pm”可知醫(yī)院一天開10個小時,故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Time:Monday~Saturday(ClosedonSundaysholidays)”可知醫(yī)生周日不上班,故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、noisy【解析】【詳解】句意:他們住在嘈雜的街區(qū)嗎?修飾名詞neighborhood用形容詞noisy“吵鬧的”。故填noisy。18、①.Why②.does【解析】【詳解】句意:她喜歡狗狗因為它們聰明。劃線部分“becausethey’resmart”是表示原因,對原因提問應用疑問詞why,置于句首,首字母要大寫;句子“Shelikesdogs…”是一般現在時,謂語是likes,變一般疑問句時要借助助動詞does,置于特殊疑問詞之后,然后把likes變成原形like。故填Why;does。19、pollution【解析】【詳解】句意:在未來,將會有更少的污染。此句是therebe句型,缺少主語;less修飾不可數名詞pollution“污染”。故填pollution。20、describes【解析】【詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)總是用不同的方式來描述他的感受?!懊枋觥眃escribe,根據“always”可知用一般現在時,主語“David”后用動詞第三人稱單數形式。故填describes。21、Sheneverlaughsatothers.【解析】【詳解】she“她”;never“從不”;laughat“嘲笑”;others“別人”。句子是一般現在時,主語是第三人稱單數,動詞用三單形式。故填Sheneverlaughsatothers.七、短文填空(10分)22、①.shake②.hands【解析】【詳解】句意:在美國人們第一次見面時,一些人握手,一些人彼此吻或擁抱。根據漢語提示可知本題考查動詞短語shakehands“握手”,根據“kissorhug”可知句子時態(tài)為一般現在時,主語people為復數,故填shake;hands。八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據短文內容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillche

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