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WelcomeunitsectionA詞匯exchangen.交換、交流短語作為對...的交換一個交換生anexchangeofideas/information意見/信息交流exchangerate匯率例句:(教材)I'mfromtheUK.我是一名來自英國的交換生。IwillteachyouChineseyourteachingmeEnglish.我將教你漢語,作為你教我英語的交換。v.交換、交流、兌換、交易短語交流想法把更換/兌換成B與某人交流/交換某物例句Ishookhandsandafewwordsthemanger.我與經(jīng)理我了握手,并交談了幾句。(exchangewordswithsb.與某人交談)Youcanyourmoneydollarsinthehotel.你可以在旅館里將你的錢換成美元。詞匯拓展exchangeableadj.可交換的,可交易的,可兌換的,可更換的詞匯辨析:exchange與change前者側(cè)重雙向行為;后者側(cè)重單向行為Let'sexchangeourseats.Ichangedmyseat.跟蹤練習(xí)一群來自英國的交換生下個月將參觀我們學(xué)校。AgroupoffromtheUKarevisitingourschoolnextmonth.用我的書換你的全解,你愿意嗎?Wouldyoulikemybookinyourquanjie?我可以跟你換一下裙子嗎?我得太長而你的太短。CanIyou?Mineistoolongwhileyoursistooshort.我想把美元換成英鎊。Iwouldliketopounds.用介詞填空Iwouldliketoexchangetheblackjacketablueone.HeisgivingherFrenchlessonsinexchangeEnglishlessons.Ineverexchangedwordsthosemomsbeyondsmalltalk,buttheywantedtohelp.Heexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearbyotherfood.ItalyisthelatestWesternEuropeancountrytryingtocontrolagrowingimmigrant(移民)populationbydemandinglanguageskillsexchangeforworkpermitsorinsomecasescitizenship.lecturen.講座、講課、教訓(xùn)attendalecture聽演講、聽課給某人上課演講廳/室apubliclecture公開演講attendaseriesoflecturesonJaneAusten參加關(guān)于簡·賈斯汀的講座例句Smokingisnotallowed.演講廳不允許吸煙。Isupposedtothisafternoon,butIhaveatemperaturerightnow.今天下午我應(yīng)該演講,可是我現(xiàn)在發(fā)燒了。v.(開)講座,講課、訓(xùn)斥因某事訓(xùn)斥某人lecturein/onRussianliterature講授俄羅斯文學(xué)HeEuropeanartatOxfordUniversity.他在牛津大學(xué)講授歐洲藝術(shù)。Heknowsheshouldstopsmoking-don'tit(givehimalectureabout/onit).他知道他應(yīng)該戒煙—不要就此事訓(xùn)斥他。跟蹤練習(xí)SheaskedmeifIwouldgiveaonedaylectureFrenchliterature.He'salwayslecturingmethewayIdressregistrationn.登記,注冊、掛號registrationfees注冊費registrationform登記表registrationoffice登記處、掛號處例句TheofstudentsforthecoursewillbeginonThursdaymorning.這門課的學(xué)生注冊將于星期四上午開始。registerv.登記、注冊toregisterabirth/marriage/death/company出生/結(jié)婚/死亡登記、注冊公司例句Iwanttoforsurgery.我想掛外科。Shewillthephysicsclass.她準備選修物理課。TheshipinPanama.這艘船是在巴拿馬注冊的。詞匯拓展:registeredadj.注冊的、登記的aregisteredletter掛號信registryn.登記處sexn.性別例句Howcanyoutellwhatsexafishis?你怎樣辨別一條魚的性別?femaleadj.女(性)的、雌的n.雌性動/植物、女子例句Theaudiencewasalmostentirely.觀眾幾乎全是女性。7、maleadj.男(性)的、雄的n.雄性動/植物、男子例句Thehandwritingbelongstoa.這筆跡出自一名男子之手。8、nationalityn.國籍、民族、部落復(fù)數(shù):nationalities例句Thevolunteersaimtohelpvictimsofdisastersregardlessoftheirraceor.志愿者的目的是幫助災(zāi)難受害者,不管他們的種族或國籍。nationn.國家、民族、國民anindependentnation一個獨立的國家TheChinesenation中華民族例句Itwasastorythattouchedthenation'sheart.這是一個感動了全體國民的故事。相關(guān)詞匯詞匯辨析:nation\country\stateCountry側(cè)重疆土Chinaisalargecountry.Nation側(cè)重人民、民族Thepresident-electhasthesupportofthewholenation.State側(cè)重政權(quán),政體EuropeanUnionmemberstates.歐盟成員國Astate-ownedcompany.國企10、designern.設(shè)計者adesignerMymotherisafashion.我媽媽是一個時裝設(shè)計師。Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpapproachthisimportantpoint.多年來,有許多不同技術(shù)來幫助設(shè)計師實現(xiàn)這重要的一點。11、designv.設(shè)計、籌劃n.設(shè)計、設(shè)計方案短語在設(shè)計上故意地、有意地onpurposebedesignedtodosth.被設(shè)計用來做某事、目的是做某事設(shè)計某物做某事為...設(shè)計的被設(shè)計作為speciallydesigned專門設(shè)計的例句Thenewgraduatevolunteeredtoanewschoolbadgetheschool.這位新畢業(yè)生自愿為學(xué)校設(shè)計一個新的?;?。Theexperimenttestthenewdrug.這個實驗是為測試新藥而設(shè)計的。Thehousealargefamily.這個房子是為一個大家庭設(shè)計的。Thebuildingachurch.這座建筑物被設(shè)計作教堂使用。Idon'tknowwhethertheydiditbyaccidentor.我不知道他們這么做是偶然的還是故意的。跟蹤練習(xí)Inordertosupporthisfamilyhedesignsadvertisementsacompany.Theplanisdesigned(reduce)thecompany'smountainousdebts.Weshallneverknowwhetherthishappenedornot.Therearetoiletswhicharedesignedthedisabledinmanypublicplaces.Ittooktheaweektothehouse.(design)Mostcollegesnowofferfirst-yearstudentsacoursespeciallytohelpthemsucceedacademicallyandpersonally.(design)山東大學(xué)的圖書館在設(shè)計上很好。ThelibraryofShandongUniversityisverygood.我敢肯定他絕非有意冷落你。I'msureheignoredyoubyaccidentandnot.她為公司設(shè)計了一個商標。Shealogothecompany.這個程序目的是幫助那些失業(yè)很久的人。Theprogrammehelppeoplewhohavebeenoutofworkforalongtime.這個課程是為初學(xué)者設(shè)計的。.campusn.校園,校區(qū)在校內(nèi)offcampus在校外校園生活campusviolence校園暴力.一個交換生正在校園里和老師交談。Therearethreedininghallsoncampus.formaladj.正式的、正規(guī)的詞匯拓展:informaladj.非正式的、隨便的、不拘禮節(jié)的formallyadv.正式地、嚴肅認真地、正確地aformaleducation正規(guī)教育aformaloccasion正式場合aninformalmeeting非正式會議aninformaldress便服例句Itmattersasmuchasatalk.這跟正式談話一樣重要。HewroteaveryofapologytoMary.他給瑪麗寫了一封非常正式的道歉信。Heiswitheveryoneandheneverjoinsinalaugh.他面對每個人都很拘謹,從不跟人說笑。Discussionsareheldonanbasis(方式)withinthedepartment.討論在本部門內(nèi)非正式地舉行。Itwasreallytoowarmforhertodressso.她穿得這么正式真是太熱了。跟蹤練習(xí)用formal的適當形式填空"Howdoyoudo?"shesaid.Youshouldbedressedonsuchaoccasion(場合).語法專練交際用語What'sup?有什么事嗎?Howisitgoing?進展如何?Howarethingsgoing?事情進展如何?Howareyoudoing?你還好嗎?Catchyoulater.待會見Couldn'tbebetter.再好不過了IwaswonderingifI/youcould我想知道我/你是否可以...

WelcomeunitsectionBanxiousadj.焦慮的,不安的短語用法渴望做某事,急于做某事為某事憂慮sb./sth.為某人擔心/非常希望得到某物beeagerfor擔心/渴望詞匯拓展:n.焦慮,渴望withanxiety焦慮地不安地,憂慮地同義詞concerned關(guān)切的,擔憂的keen渴望的,強烈的例句教材:I'mnotoutgoingsoI'malittlerightnow.我不外向,所以我現(xiàn)在有點焦慮。Childrenasyoungassixfeelfear,angeranddespairasaresultof"mathematics",accordingtoastudy.一項研究表明,6歲的孩子就會因為“數(shù)學(xué)焦慮”而感到恐懼、憤怒和絕望。Weyoursafereturn.我們盼望你平安歸來。Marywasnowlesschildrenthanshehadoncebeen.瑪麗現(xiàn)在不像以往那樣為孩子們擔心了。Theyknowtheresultoftheexamination.他們急于知道考試結(jié)果。Shelookedupashecamein.他進來的時候,她焦慮不安的抬頭看了看。Parentsarenaturallytheirchildren.父母自然為兒女擔心。Thereareplentyofgraduateswork.有大量畢業(yè)生渴求工作。Heseemsthemeeting.他似乎對這次會議憂心忡忡。 Shewasfinishschoolandgetajob.他渴望畢業(yè)找到一份工作。Hewasanxiousnottobemisunderstood.他希望不被人誤解。跟蹤練習(xí)Shewasanxious(know)whathadhappened.(2019天津)There'stensionand(anxious)fromthebeginningasNickandAmybattleforyourtrust.(2019全國)(anxious)IwenttobeddreamingaboutwhatIwouldfindatthetopofthismagicalmountain.(2018天津)AsIwasanxiousallthetime,Iwasunabletokeepfocusedformorethananhouratatime.(形容詞作狀語)allthetime,Iwasunabletokeepfocusedformorethananhouratatime.(2016北京)Nursesandothercare-giversneedtobeawareofthepossiblemeaningsofsilencewhentheycomeacrossthepersonal(遇到個人焦慮)theirpatientsmaybeexperiencing.(2016全國)Someofuswereconfidentandeagertotakepartintheclassactivity;otherswere.(緊張且焦慮)(2018全國)Mymotheralwaysgetsabitifwedon'tarrivewhenwesaywewill.MrsJohnsonorhersonsincehewentabroad.Thecompanyisanxious(improve)itsimage(形象).外交部長對該國的局勢感到焦慮。Theforeignministerwasanxiousthesituationinthecountry.考試臨近,老師擔心那個生病的學(xué)生。Withtheexamcomingup,theteacherisanxiousthesickstudent.有大量畢業(yè)生渴望得到教師資格證。Thereareplentyofgraduatesanxiousforateachercertificate.我們擔心我們沒有時間做筆記。Theywehavenotimetotakenotes.詞匯辨析anxious與eageranxious強調(diào)焦急,擔心;eager強調(diào)渴望或期望annoyedadj.惱怒的、生氣的annoyv.使惱怒、打擾詞匯拓展:adj.令人惱怒的、令人生氣的n.煩惱、生氣短語用法:beannoyedwithsb.at/aboutsth.因某事生某人的氣beannoyedwithsb./bemadat/beangrywith對某事惱火對于做某事感到生氣 beannoyedtofind/see因發(fā)現(xiàn)/看到...而惱怒beannoyedthat惱怒的是Itannoyssb.todosth.做某事使某人惱怒讓某人惱火的是bother煩惱,打擾,disturb打擾例句:I'mfindthatIhavetopayanextrachargeforthebreakfast.我發(fā)現(xiàn)我要為早餐額外付費,這讓我很惱火。Thecustomernoonegaveaclearexplanation.顧客惱火的是沒有人給出一個清晰的解釋。WeareoftenlotsofboringadvertisementsontheInternet.我們經(jīng)常因互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上很多無聊的廣告而感到惱火。Itpeoplestandingbywhenanoldmanfelldown.我看見人們在老人跌倒時袖手旁觀就心里很不痛快。Fromthelookonhisface,Iobviouslyfeelheisveryme.從他臉上的表情,我明顯感覺到他對我很惱火Wewereannoyedthathestormedoutoftheroomandslammedthedoorwithoutsayinganything.我們生氣的是他氣沖沖的走出房間,一聲不吭的把門碰的關(guān)上(讀后續(xù)寫~動作描寫)跟蹤練習(xí)Shewasannoyedherselfaboutforgettinghismobilephonenumber.Hegotannoyedwithmemyfaultyesterday.It'sthatwedidn'tknowaboutthisbefore.(annoy)Chancesarethattheclosesitterdoesn'trealizehedisturbsyou,sohemaymissyour.(annoy)我生氣自己那么容易就讓步了。Imyselfforgivinginsoeasily.我就說她對不得不重寫一遍感到惱火。Ibetshehavingtowriteitoutagain.因為我粗心大意,他已開始大為惱火了。Hewasbeginningtogetveryannoyedwithmeaboutmycarelessness.當我有一些空閑時間,想要一個人待著,但是他們說我自私和冷漠的時候我真的很煩。I'mreallywhenIhavesomesparetimeandwanttobealone,buttheysayIamselfishanddistant.他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的計劃未獲批準,感到很惱火。Hefindhisplanwasnotapproved.對于宇航員來說,細菌是個惱人的問題。Bacteriaareanproblemforastronauts.他們終究還是決定不來,這讓我們很生氣。Muchtoour,theydecidednottocomeafterall.frightenedadj.驚嚇的,害怕的詞匯拓展:frightenv.使驚嚇,使驚恐把...嚇跑,把...嚇得不敢做某事把某人嚇得做/不做某事把某人嚇得要死n.驚嚇,恐怖,使人驚嚇的經(jīng)歷with/infright害怕地adj.可怕的,令人害怕的afrighteningexperience令人恐懼的經(jīng)歷例句Thesceneinthefilmfrightenedhimintocrying.電影中那可怕的一幕把他嚇哭了。Ithebirdofmebymovingsuddenly.我突然一動,把鳥嚇跑了。短語不敢做某事(特定的某件事,通常指一次具體的行為).害怕做某事(偏向于習(xí)慣)befrightenedtodeath被嚇得要死+從句害怕...例句Iforbeingleftaloneinthehouse.我害怕一個人被留在房子里。I'venevertrythat.I'd.我絕不會嘗試的。我會被嚇死的。Peoplewereoncelettheirchildrengotoschoolbecauseofthevirus.因為病毒,人們一度不敢讓孩子們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)了。Manyschoolsthatsmartphonesmightinfluencestudents'normalstudy.很多學(xué)校害怕智能手機可能影響學(xué)生的正常學(xué)習(xí)。跟蹤練習(xí)Don'tbefrightened.別害怕。Hesounded.他聽起來受了驚。Heseemsachild.這孩子似乎受了驚嚇。Whatareyou?你怕什么?Iwalkinghomealoneinthedark.我怕在黑夜里獨自走路回家。I'mtooaskhimnow.現(xiàn)在我嚇得不敢問他了。Shewasfrightenedthatshewouldfailateverything.她害怕會一事無成。I'dneverdothat.I'dbe.我絕不會做那種事。我會嚇死的。Don'tmeanymore.別再嚇我了。Itistothinkitcouldhappenagain.想到此事可能再次發(fā)生就使人不寒而栗。Hewasshakingwith.他嚇得發(fā)抖。Shewas(frighten)ofmakingamistake.Asuddenstopcanbeavery(frighten)experience,especiallyifyouaretravellingathighspeed.Severalofthechildrencriedoutfright.Although(frighten),EllieandItooksomepicturesoftheangrybear.Hehadtriedtocoax(哄)thedogtohim,but,(frighten),ithadrunoff.形容詞做原因狀語WhenthegorillasandI(frighten)eachother,Iwasjustgladtofindthemalive.Shehasnowbegunplacingspeakers(喇叭)inthefieldstoseeifelephantsarefrightened.Theothertwoboysjumpupwith(frighten),staringatTom.辨析:Thetigerwassofrighteningthatitfrightenedthechildren,andthechildrenwerefrightenedbythetiger.相關(guān)鏈接-ed-ingannoyed-annoying;frightened-frightening;moving-moved;surprising-surprised;shocking-shocked;amazing-amazedp.m下午,午后a.m上午,午前,午夜至正午senioradj.級別(地位)高的;n.較年長的人詞匯拓展:junioradj.級別(地位)低下的;n.職位較低者;(體育運動中)青少年比...年長/級別高beolderthan比較級和最高級moresenior/mostsenioraseniorofficer/manager/lecturer.seniorcitizen老年人Heisfiveyearsseniortome./Heisseniortomebyfiveyears./Heismyseniorbyfiveyears.他比我大五歲Heme.他比我大。Ihavetenyears'experienceatmanagementlevel.我有十年的高層管理經(jīng)驗。Juniornursesusuallyworkalongsidenurses.初級護士通常和較高級的護士一起工作。seniorhighschool(美國)高中例句(教材)Sothisisit--seniorhighschool!這就是了—終于到了高中!atlast終于、最后finallyintheend辨析atlast多指經(jīng)過主觀努力,克服各種困難之后才終于達到目的。finally常與atlast換用,都可用于對往事的描述,但finally不帶感情色彩,僅指一些列事情的最后結(jié)局。intheend與atlast同義,但intheend不僅指“過去”,還可以表示對“未來”的預(yù)計。例句Atlastwearehome.我們終于到家了!Marywassilentduringtheearlypartofdiscussionbutfinallyshegavevoicetoheropiniononthesubject.瑪麗在討論的初期保持沉默,但最后她說出了自己對這個問題的看法。Intheendwetookagroupphototorecordthisunforgettableexperience.最后,我們拍了一張合影,記錄這難忘的經(jīng)歷。outgoingadj.愛交際的,外向的反義詞:shy比較級moreoutgoing例句教材:I'mnotoutgoing,soI'malittleanxiousrightnow.我不外向,所以我現(xiàn)在有點焦慮。Mytwinbrotheristhanme.我的雙胞胎弟弟比我更外向Wearelookingforsomeonewithanpersonality.我們正在找一個性格外向的人anoutgoingpersonality,外向的性格Asangirl,Igetalongwellwithmyclassmates.作為一個外向的女孩,我和同學(xué)們相處的很好熟詞生意:將卸任的,離職的,向外的,離開的Theoutgoingpresident/government,即將下臺的總統(tǒng)/政府Thistelephoneshouldbeusedforoutgoingcalls.這部電話用于打外線outgoingflights/passengers,出港航班/旅客impressionn.印象,感想(教材)Iwanttomakeagoodfirstimpression.我想給人留下一個好的第一印象。第一印象leave/make/createan/a...sb.給某人留下/產(chǎn)生一個...的印象givethe...給人...的印象makeno沒有留下印象getagood/badsb./sth.對某人/某事物的印象好/不好alasting,持久的印象ageneral/anoverallimpression,總的/整體印象例句Shebeingverybusy.他給人的印象是特別忙Ididn'tgetthethattheywereunhappyaboutthesituation.我并不覺得他們不滿于當時的狀況You'llhavetoplaybetterthanthatifyoureallywantto.如果你真的想給人留下好印象,就得表現(xiàn)的更好HistriptoIndiahim.他的印度之行對他的觸動很大Mywordsonher.我的話絲毫沒有對她起作用。impressvt.使欽佩,給...留下深刻的好印象;vi;留下印象,引人注目詞匯拓展,adj.給人深刻印象的;令人敬佩的短語sth.用某物/某事給某人留下深刻的好印象(被動語態(tài),beimpressedby/with對...印象深刻,欽佩...)使某人意識到某事的重要性或嚴重性impresssth./oneselfsth.使銘記,給...留下深刻印象例句AfterhearingSteve'splaying,Naomihismusic.聽完史蒂夫的演奏后,內(nèi)奧米對他的音樂印象深刻.Myteacherimpressedtheneedforquickactionus.我的老師讓我們認識到快速采取行動的必要性It'saveryperformancebyagroupofstudentsofthatage.一群那個年齡段的學(xué)生的表演給人印象非常深刻(Chinadaily)Ivisitedthisbeautifullandin2009andwasdeeplyimpresseditspeacefullandscape,diverseculturesandhardworkingpeople.2009年,我到訪過這片美麗的土地,對它的寧靜的風(fēng)光,絢麗多彩的文化和勤勞的人民印象深刻。Weinterviewedanumberofcandidatesbutnoneofthemus.我們和數(shù)名申請人進行了面談,但他們都沒有給我們留下什么印象Heimpressedherhissincerity.他的真誠打動了她Itimpressedmethatsheremembermyname.令我佩服的是,她記得我的名字TheGrandCanyonneverfailsto.大峽谷永遠讓人嘆為觀止Heustheneedforimmediateaction.他讓我們認識到,立刻采取行動的必要Herwordsimpressthemselvesmymemory.他的話語我銘記在心makeanimpression留下好印象跟蹤練習(xí):Myofherwasthatshewasanoutgoingwoman.我對她的第一印象是她是個外向的人。(2017浙江)WilliamswasimpressedBenjaminandgavehimtwoclassicbooksonpaintingtotakehome.Williams對Benjamin印象深刻,他給了他兩本關(guān)于繪畫的經(jīng)典著作,讓他帶回家(2019江蘇)Whydoesitmatterthatpeoplearemorebythemostrecentchanges.人們對最近的變化印象更深刻,這為什么會很重要?(2019江蘇)TheirChinesepeersinthetypicalChinesedresswouldbehighly.他們穿著典型的中國服裝的中國同伴會給人留下非常深刻的的印象(2020浙江)Ineachplay,afewcharactersareusedtocreateasinglegrowingoutofthetheme.在每一部戲中都有幾個角色被用來創(chuàng)造一個單一的圍繞主題的印象Heleftadeepmeandgavemetheinspirationtopickupmypenagain.他給我留下了深刻的印象,給了我重新拾筆的靈感。Thebeautifulcampusleftadeepimpressionthosewhovisitedit.ThefirsttimeIsawhim,hissenseofhumormadeadeeponme.Myfatherimpressedmetheimportanceofhardwork.HewaswithBenjamin'sdrawings.MyEnglishteachermakes/leavesagoodimpressiononusbyherrichknowledgeandhumorouslanguage.我的英語老師以豐富的知識和幽默的語言給我們留下很好的印象。(寫作~欽佩的人)14、whatif...要是...會怎么樣呢?相當于(WhatshallI/wedoif...Whatwouldyoudoif...)(教材)Whatifnoonetalkstome?要是沒人跟我說話,怎么辦呢?例句itrainswhenwecangetundershelter?假若下起雨來,我們又沒處避雨,可怎么辦?Igetsick?如果我生病了怎么辦呢?wegoonatriptotheGreatWall?我們?nèi)ラL城旅行怎么樣?theonlywayofgettingnewsfromfarwayfriendswaswritinglettersthattookagestobedelivered?要是只有通過寫信并經(jīng)過漫長的等待,才能得知遠方朋友的消息,會怎么樣呢?Whatiftheytalkedalongtimeaboutapaintingyouweren'tthatinterestedin?常見固搭Whatfor?為什么?Whyme?為什么是我?Whynot?為什么不呢?Sowhat?那有什么關(guān)系?Howcome?怎么會呢?Whocares?管他呢,誰管呢?(常用于無禮的表示)跟蹤練習(xí)選詞填空(what/howabout;sowhat;whatfor;howcome;whatif)Ourexhibitswillfeedyourmind,butyourbody?我們的展品能滿足你的思想,但你的身體怎么辦呢?——MichellewaslateforMrSmith'schemistryclassthismorning.——?AsfarasIknowhenevercamelatetoclass.——今天早上,米歇爾上史密斯先生的化學(xué)課時遲到了?!趺磿繐?jù)我所知,他上課從不遲到我最喜歡夏天,你呢?Ilikesummerbest,andwhataboutyou?如果這對我來說太難了,怎么辦?Whatifitistoohardforme?15、guyn.小伙子,男人,家伙復(fù)數(shù)+s16、concentratevt.&vi.集中(注意力),聚精會神詞匯拓展:concentrationn.專心、專注、集中concentrationon(doing)sth.對(做)某事的關(guān)注短語集中精力于one'smind/attention/energy/effortson(doing)sth.集中注意力/精力于某事,集中注意力/精力做某事concentrateon(doing)sth.集中精力做某事,全神貫注于某事allmyefforton全力以赴...例句(教材)Icouldn'tconcentrateontheexperiment.我無法集中注意力做實驗MyEnglishteacherisalwaysencouragingustoourenergyonourstudyforourdreams.我的英語老師總是激勵我們,為了夢想把精力集中在學(xué)習(xí)上(寫作~欽佩的人)IfyoustudyingEnglish,youwillmasterthelanguage.如果您將精力集中在英語學(xué)習(xí)上,你就會掌握這門語言。(寫作~英語學(xué)習(xí))Thereisaneedforgreateronenvironmentalissues.有必要更加關(guān)注環(huán)境問題。(寫作~環(huán)境問題)Ican'twithallthenoisegoingon.吵鬧聲不絕于耳,我無法集中精力Alltheseworriesmadeitimpossibleforhertoconcentrateherwork.所有的這些憂慮,使她無法集中精力工作Thereistoomuchnoise.Ican't/focusmyattentiononthework.噪音太大了,我不能把注意力集中在工作上.Shehasturneddownseveralinvitationstostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateherstudies.為了專心學(xué)習(xí),她已經(jīng)拒絕了幾次在演出中擔任主角的邀請isessentialifyouwanttodoagoodjob.如果你想把工作做好,注意力是必不可少的拓展“集中注意力于”,其他表達Fix/focusonesattentiononPayattentiontoPutmyheartintoBeabsorbed/buriedinBedevotedto詞語辨析,concentrate與focusconcentrate指把人或物集中,也指把精力和注意力集中focus,側(cè)重把光、熱、射線等集中,也可指把思想或精力等集中跟蹤練習(xí)I'mconcentratingmyeffortson(prepare)fortomorrowsexam.Idecidedtoconcentratemyeffortsfindingagoodjob.Stressandtirednessoftenresultinalackof.(concentrate)Hesatthere,withhisattention(concentrate)onhisbook.experimentn.實驗試驗v.做實驗,進行實驗詞匯拓展,experimentaladj.實驗的,實驗性的短語do/perform/carryout做實驗sth.在某方面的嘗試sth.在某物上做實驗sth.用某物做實驗一般來說,表示對...做實驗用on;表示做...方面的實驗用in;表示用...做實驗用withfieldexperiments野外實驗,通過實驗provedbyexperiment,經(jīng)過實驗證明例句Theycarriedoutalotoftotestthetheory.他們做了很多實驗,來檢驗這個理論Observecarefullyifanychangeoccurswhendoinginthelab.在實驗室做實驗室,仔細觀察是否有變化Somepeoplefeelthatonanimalsiswrong.有些人覺得,利用動物做實驗是錯誤的Theequipmentisstillatthestage.這種設(shè)備仍處于實驗階段Manypeopledonotliketheideaofexperimentanimals.leave...alone,不打擾,不驚動,不過問不管,讓...單獨待著(教材)Ireallywantedtotellhimtopleasebequietandleavemealone!相關(guān)短語leavefor,前往,動身去leaveAforB,離開A到B去leave...aside,把...擱置一邊,不考慮leave...behind留下...把...拋在后面,忘記帶走,超過leave...out不包括,不提及,漏掉,忽視,冷落leaveoff停止,中斷l(xiāng)etalone更不用說,更別說例句Let'sleavethematterforamoment.我們暫時不考慮這件事HesetoffforWashington,leavingthechildrenwiththeirmother.他動身去華盛頓,把孩子們留在母親那里Hehadn'ttbeeninvitedtothepartyandwasfeelingleft.他未被邀請參加聚會,感覺受了冷落。YoushouldcontacttheprofessorbeforeyouleaveLondon.在東勝區(qū)倫敦之前,你應(yīng)該和教授聯(lián)系一下Thereisn'tenoughroomforus,theguests.連我們都沒有足夠的空間,更不用說客人了。跟蹤練習(xí)Byopeninganovel,IcanmyburdensandenterintoawonderfulandmysteriousworldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.通過打開一本小說,我就可以放下負擔,進入一個奇妙而神秘的世界。在那里,我現(xiàn)在是一個新的角色Helefteatingtoanswerthedoor.他停止吃飯,應(yīng)門去了Applyingmyownrule,determinedtowritetheminalphabeticalorder(按字母順序),neverlettingmyselfleaveanidea.運用我自己的規(guī)則,我決定把它們按字母順序?qū)懴聛恚^不讓自己漏掉一個想法Leavehim.Hecansolvethemathproblemhimself.Youknow,heismathgenius.不要打擾他,他能夠自己解決這道數(shù)學(xué)難題,你知道的,他是一個數(shù)學(xué)天才Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnotleaveanyimportantdetailwhileretellingthestory.Yougetleftandyourresultsarebelowaveragethistime.Ifeelannoyedrightnow,soyoumightaswellleaveme.19、awkwardadj.令人尷尬的,難對付的,動作笨拙的詞匯拓展:awkwardly,adv.令人尷尬地,笨拙地awkwardnessn.尷尬,笨拙短語be/feelt,對...感到不自在anawkwardsilence,令人尷尬的沉默anawkwardcustomer,那對付的顧客anawkwardquestion,難回答的問題anawkwardsituation,尷尬的境地anawkwardexcuse,拙劣的借口anawkwardchild,動作笨拙的孩子(教材)Ididn'tfeelawkwardorfrightenedatall.我一點也不覺得尷尬或害怕例句Therewasansilence.有一種令人尷尬的沉默You'veputmeinanposition.你使得我狼狽不堪Don'taskquestions.不要問不好回答的問題Hetriedtodance,buthewastooclumsyand.他試圖跳舞,但是太笨拙,太別扭Ijustaskingforit.我只是覺得很難開口要求跟蹤練習(xí)Shewasgivingusfurthercredit.它為給我們進一步增加貸款而為難Pleasedon'tbelettinghimcome.Inthisinstancethebestsolutionistosendaquick,light-heartedapologytoexplainyour.20、junioradj.級別(地位)低下的;n.職位較低者;(體育運動中)青少年juniorhighschool(美國)初級中學(xué).比某人級別低/資歷淺/年紀小A比B小兩歲AisjuniortoBbytwoyears=AistwoyearsjuniortoB(教材)Imissmyfriendsfromjuniorhighschool例句Jacktheothersinthedepartmentbuthehasagreatgoal.杰克比這個部門的其他人資歷淺,但他有一個更大的目標Mybrotherisjuniormeseveralyears.我弟弟比我小幾歲Thepresidentwassoyoungthathewassomeofhisemployees.21、explorevt.&vi.探索,勘探詞匯拓展,explorern.探險者n.探測,探究exploratoryadj.探索性的,探究性的(教材)thereisalottoexploreatseniorhigh.高中會有很多事物等待著我去探索exploretheunknownword,探索未知世界explorethesea,探索海洋exploreouterspace,探索外太空exploretheof探索的可能性exploreforoil勘探石油exploreintoscience探索科學(xué)例句Thecityisbestonfoot.最好是徒步考察這個城市Assoonaswearrivedontheislandwewereeager.我們一來到島上就急不可耐的開始探索TheexpertoncehadachancetotheSouthPole.這位專家曾有機會探索南極Chinaisplanningfordeepspacetasksbefore2030.中國計劃在2030年前進行四項外太空探測任務(wù)Thesuccessofthemadetheveryexcited.探索的成功讓探險者激動不已Anoperationrevealedherlivercancer.一次探查手術(shù),發(fā)現(xiàn)了她的肝癌跟蹤練習(xí):用explore的適當形式填空Thepossibilitythatthereislifeonotherplanetsintheuniversehasalwaysinspiredscientiststheouterspace.宇宙中其他星球上存在生命的這種可能性,一直鼓舞科學(xué)家們?nèi)ヌ剿魍馓眨?inspiresb.todosth.)Onedayafterschoolwhilethegreenwoodsofthismagnificentmountain,Ialmostfellonasideofstairs.一天放學(xué)后,我在這座行為的山上探索綠色的樹林時,差點摔倒在一段階梯上JoinasmallgroupbiketourforaneveningofintheheartofWashingtonDC.加入一個小型自行車旅游團,開始在華盛頓特區(qū)中心的探索之夜吧Thisbookalsogivesanaccountofthelivesofless-knownindividualsincludingtheMungoParkandthesculptureGutzonBorglum.這本書還講述了一些鮮為人知的人的生活,包括探險家MungoPark和雕刻家GutzonBorglum.22、confidentadj.自信的有把握的詞匯拓展:n.信心,信任withconfidence自信地,有把握地adv.有信心地短語對有信心be確信對有把握haveinsb./sth.對某事/某人有信心buildone's建立某人的自信心(教材)IfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltthismorning.我感覺現(xiàn)在比早上有信心多了例句Yourencouragementmadememoremyfuture.你的鼓勵使我對未來更加有信心Hethathewillmakegreatprogressifheconcentratesonhisstudy.他相信,如果他專心學(xué)習(xí),他會取得很大進步Havinginyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoices.對自己有信心,會幫助你做出更好的選擇Heansweredthequestion.他很有把握的回答了那個問題Shehaseveryherstudents'abilities.她完全相信她學(xué)生的能力Shewalkedacrossthehall.他自信的走過大廳Agroupofmedicsbornafter1985and1990fromBeijingChina-JapanFriendshipHospitaltheirabilitytodoagoodandsafejobinWuhan.北京的中日友好醫(yī)院的一群1985年和1990年以后出生的醫(yī)生,相信他們有能力在武漢把工作做好,并保證安全跟蹤練習(xí)Hervoicewassoftbut

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