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20XX年高考英語(yǔ)詞匯檢測(cè)系列(與譯林牛津新版教材配套)模塊三Unit2Language一、詞義配對(duì)A1.vocabularyA.whole2.occupyB.atpresent3.entireC.winafightorgameagainstapersonorgroupofpeople4.nowadaysD.allthewordsinalanguage5.distinction E.givingsth.whenotherpeoplearegivingtoo6.contribution F.difference7.replaceG.forthatreason8.defeat H.takecontrolofacountry,town,esp.inawar9.therefore I.anumberofactions,oneaftertheotherfordoingormakingcess J.taketheplaceof1.D2.H3.A4.B5.F6.E7.J8.C 9.G 10.IB1.banA.awaytogointoaplaceortousesth.2.pure B.aroleinaplay3.uniqueC.wrong,misunderstanding4.accessD.stopsb.speakingordoingsth.Bysayingordoingsth.5.conclusion E.notlikeanybodyoranythingelse6.interruptF.notmixedwithanythingelse;clean7.mistaken G.quietandkind;notrough8.gentle H.makesb.feelshyorworried9.character I.whatsb.believesordecidesafterthinkingcarefully10.embarrass J.prohibit1.J2.F3.E4.A5.I6.D7.C8.G9.B10.HC1.drag A.speakordosth.Foranotherpersonorotherpeople;beasignforsth.2.hunt B.pushsth.3.appearance C.easytouseoreasytogoto4.represent D.thatisaboutdoingormakingthings,notjustaboutideas5.simplify E.whatsb.orsth.lookslike;thecomingofsb.orsth.6.combine F.showsth.,usuallybypointingwithone’sfinger,giveasignaboutsth.7.distinguish G.weakness8.press H.pullsth.alongthegroundslowlybecauseit’sheavy9.practical I.see,hear,etc.Thedifferencebetweentwothingsorpeople10.convenient J.maketwothingsormorethingmixedtogether11.shortcoming K.makesth.easiertoodoorunderstand12.indicate L.runafteranimalstokillthemasasportorforfood1.H 2.L 3.E 4.A 5.K 6.J 7.I 8.B 9.D 10. C11.G 12.F二、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫(xiě)出所缺單詞的完全形式1.Theyarefightingfortherightofatogovernmentinformation.2.Jimmybrokehislegandt__________couldnotplaybasketballwithus.3.Youcantreattheinfectedwoundwithamofsaltandwateruntilmedicalhelparrives.4.Youshouldpaymuchattentiontothed___________betweenformalandinformallanguageswhilelearningEnglish.5.LittleJohndidn’tfinishhishomeworkbecausehespentthee_________afternoonplaying.6.Unfortunately,theresearchCarterspentfiveyearsdoinghadnop_________use.7.Oneofhers_________isherbadtemper,whichkeepshercolleaguesawayfromher.8.Thecountryhasagreedtotakepartinthemeetingtobeheldnextweek,i_________thatit’swillingtohavepeacetalks.9.Thetechnologyisreportedtohavebeens_________sothateveryonecanuseit,includingtheold.10.Sheisoftenmforhertwinsister.11.Thecountrywaso___________byGermanyin1939anddidn’twinitsindependenceuntil1945.12.Itisveryp_________thatthethiefbrokeintoourhousebutdidn’ttakeanythingaway.13.IthinkChinesec___________aremoredifficulttolearnthanEnglish.14.Withcomputersbecomingsopopular,typewritershavebasicallybeenr___________bythem.15.Themasterorderedhiss___________totakesomewineforhim.16.Weshouldnotjudgeapersonbyhis/hera_________.17.Wecanc_________(結(jié)合)myscientificknowledgeandyourbusinessskillstostartacompany.18.Shewaspickedoutfromthewholeclasstor_________themattheotherschool.19.Withthed___________ofscienceandtechnology,itisnottoodifficultforhumanbeingstogoandtravelinspace.20.Yourv___________istoosmall;youneedtolearnmorewords.三、譯出下列詞組(英譯漢)三、譯出下列詞組(英譯漢)英語(yǔ)漢語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)漢語(yǔ)allthroughhistory貫穿整個(gè)歷史ratherthan而不是bemadeupof/consistof由……組成(構(gòu)成)inconclusion總之nameafter以……命名differfrom和……不同asidefrom除……外inthat因?yàn)?,由于(引?dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句)leadto導(dǎo)致oughtto應(yīng)當(dāng),應(yīng)該officiallanguage官方語(yǔ)言asawhole作為整體,總體上playapartin在……發(fā)揮作用turninto變成takecontrolof
控制inthe1950s在二十世紀(jì)五十年代makecontributionsto對(duì)……作貢獻(xiàn)beofpracticaluse有實(shí)用性aswell也workon從事standfor代表,象征gothrough經(jīng)歷,仔細(xì)檢查,遍搜四、從上述表格中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組填空1.Peopleusuallyeatmooncakeswhichahappyreunion.2.Thevolumeswillchapterswrittenbyauthoritiesinaparticularfield.3.Hepreferredtodiesurrendertotheenemy.4.Theremustbesomeonewhocanthesenaughtychildren.5.hislistofcustomersisatiringjob.6.Thingsintheworldeachotherinathousandways.7.Everythingwasquiet,theoccasionalsoundofacarinthedistance.8.Therearesomeareasofpoverty,butthecountryisfairlyrich.9.,youneedareasontoexplainwhyyouwerelateyesterday.10.Hisfamilysuggestedthathisinventionhim.提升練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)填空1.Asweknow,theUNisaninternationalorganization_____about200countries. A.consistedofB.madeup C.makingupof D.consistingof2._____himself_____workingontheplan. A.tooccupy;with B.occupied;in C.occupying;in D.occupied;with3.— —Thefirsttwodaysarefree_____thethirdcosts$30. A.while B.until C.when D.before【解析】Awhile表示前后兩種情況的對(duì)比。句意:前兩天是免費(fèi)的而第三天是30美元。4.Mr.Wangwaschosento______ourschooltomakeaspeechatyesterday’smeeting. A.represent B.attend C.visit D.present【解析】Arepresent代表;attend出席,參加;visit參觀,訪問(wèn);present呈現(xiàn)句意:王先生被選出代表我們學(xué)校在昨天的會(huì)議上作了報(bào)告。5.Comeandseemewhenever______. A.youareconvenient B.youwillbeconvenient C.itisconvenienttoyou D.itwillbeconvenientforyou【解析】Cconvenient方便的,其主語(yǔ)不能是人。Whenever引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。6.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe_______
tothekids.
A.accessible
B.relative
C.acceptable
D.sensitive7.Thetwocountriesaresimilartheybothhavealotofsnowinwinter.A.nowthat B.forthat C.withthat D.inthat【解析】D句意:這兩個(gè)國(guó)家相似,是由于它們冬天都下很多的雪。inthat由于;在于;因?yàn)椤?.—HowmanybookscanIborrow?—One.A.atonetime B.attimes C.atatime D.atthetime【解析】Catonetime曾經(jīng),一度;attimes經(jīng)常;atatime一次,一次性;atthetime當(dāng)時(shí)。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。9.Actingbeforethinkingalwaysfailure.A.resultsin B.resultsfrom C.resultsto D.contributes【解析】A句意:做事之前不思考就會(huì)導(dǎo)致失敗。resultin導(dǎo)致;結(jié)果是;resultfrom由于;起因于;D項(xiàng)應(yīng)與to搭配使用,contributeto有助于,促成。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。10.Ourmonitorisorganized,easy-going,hardworkingandintelligent.,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.A.Bytheway B.Inaword C.Ontheotherhand D.Asaresult11.Thedriverstartedtospeedupto______forthehourhehadlostinthetrafficjam.A.keepupB.takeupC.makeupD.catchup12.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofthefactory______byabout20%.A.willhaverisenB.willberaisedC.willriseD.willhavearisen【解析】A句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,到今年年底,這個(gè)工廠的汽車(chē)產(chǎn)量將增長(zhǎng)約20%。根據(jù)題干中的bytheendofthisyear可知要用將來(lái)完成時(shí),又arise是不及物動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。選A。13.Inschools,isitrequiredthatnoparent______toclassroomsduringclasstime?A.haveaccessB.hasconnectionC.havecontactD.hasaccess14.TheUK______fourparts:England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland.A.makeupB.ismadeofC.isconsistedofD.ismadeupof【解析】D“由……組成”的兩種正確表達(dá)形式:bemadeupof與consistof同義,由此可知選D項(xiàng)。15.Youhavemadeafewmistakesbut______youhavedonewell.A.onthewholeB.asawholeC.inwholeD.wholly16.Voiceswere________astheargumentbetweenthetwomotoristsmorebad-tempered.A.raisedB.reducedC.risenD.arisen【解析】A提高嗓門(mén)為“raisevoices”。本題是它的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。17.Wemust________ourtheorieswithexperiments,otherwisewewillmakemistakesinourwork.A.joinedB.connectedC.managedD.combined【解析】D把理論和實(shí)踐結(jié)合用“combine...with...”。18.Buildingarocketisalong________,letaloneShenzhouVI.A.historyB.accessC.periodD.process【解析】D過(guò)程用process。19.It’sthesortofworkthatahighlevelofconcentration.A.callsfor B.makesupC.liesinD.standsfor【解析】Acallfor需要,需求;makeup彌補(bǔ);liein在于;standfor代表。句意:就是這種工作需要高度集中注意力。20.Suspectingthetravelerofcarryingdrugs,theCustomsofficialstoppedhimand______suitcase,butfoundnothingatall.A.lookedupB.wentthroughC.searchedforD.referredto【解析】B此處gothrough意為:遍搜;仔細(xì)地檢查。二、完型填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromwork,Idecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn’tfacemy1apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthrough2thespacebetweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingtheangle(角度)3sheleanedovertotalktohim,4heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansexpresssuchfeelingsina5place?IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,butasit6,itwasanItalianmovie.AfteraboutanhourIdecidedto7onthemovieandconcentrateon8mypopcorn.I’veneverunderstoodwhytheygiveyousomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,9.AfterawhileIheard10moreoftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthe11ofthepopcorncrunching(嘎扎的響聲)betweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto12IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I13watchKojakonTVfrequently.HespokeperfectKorean—Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,14IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeaking15EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn’tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI16likeIhadbeencheated.WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.17wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery18andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,19thattospeakingthedifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglish,butit20outallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!WehavebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.8.A.exchanging B.eating C.stealing D.tasting【解析】B這里表明作者放棄看電影,而開(kāi)始專(zhuān)心吃爆米花。9.A.too B.still C.though D.certain三、任務(wù)型閱讀ParentscanhelptheirseventhandeighthgradestudentsstandoutinandoutoftheirEnglishclassroombyintroducingthemtonewspapers.Newspapersnotonlyofferinformationoncurrentevents,buttheycanalsobeusedtotestyourchild'sknowledgeofgrammar,vocabulary,andmore.Who,What,Where,When,Why,andHowHaveyourchildreadthefirstcoupleofparagraphsofanewsstory.Askthemtowritedownalloftheimportantfacts,suchaswho,what,where,when,whyandhow.Thishelpsparentstoseeiftheirchildrencomprehendthebasicfactsandinformationtheyread.GrammarParentscanmonitorachild'sunderstandingofgrammaticalpartsofspeech(詞性)withoutagrammartextbook.Askyourchildtoreadaparagraphinanarticleandthenlistaspecificnumberofnouns,verbs,adjectives,adverbs,pronouns,prepositionsandthelike,whichservesmoreofatestoftheirgrammaticalknowledge.Encouragethemtolisteachofthesepartsofspeechinaparagraph.Then,rereadtheparagraphtoseeiftheymissedanything.PersuasionAskyourchildtoselectanadvertisementfromthenewspaper.Havetheminvestigatehowspecificwordsorphrasesinfluencetheirfeelingsaboutaparticularproduct.Then,encouragethemtocreateanadvertisementoftheirownforanitemtheydonotlike.Tellthemnottoshowtheirtruefeelingsandtrytomakepeoplewanttobuythisunwanteditem.Afterthat,askthemtolistthepersuasivetechniquesusedintheirad.FactsvsOpinionsSelectaneditorialforyourmiddleschoolertoread.Haveyourchilddivideapieceofpaperintotwocolumns,onemarkedfact,andtheothermarkedopinion.Haveyourstudentdecidewhichcolumnitfitsunder.Thiswillhelpyourchildbetterunderstandfactsversusopinions.Anotherrelatedexerciseisrespondingtoaneditorial.Encourageyourchildtowriteletterstotheeditororresponsestoeditorialsorotherarticles.Beforeyourchildsendshisorherletter,checktheopinionsectiontoseewhatrequirementsthereare.HeadlinesandSynonyms(同義詞)Askyourmiddleschoolertorewriteacoupleofheadlinesusingthesynonymsoftheoriginalwords.Comparetheheadlines.Dotheoriginalversionsortherewritessoundbetter?Thisisagreatexercisetohelpstudentslearnsynonymsandexpandtheirvocabulary.Ifyoufindyourseventhoreighthgradechildisstrugglingwiththesenewspaperactivities,itmaybeanindicatorthattheyhavefallenbehindintheirreadingskills.Theseactivitiesweredesignedwithaseventhoreighthgraderinmind;therefore,whiletheyareeducational,theyshouldbemoreofreinforcement(增強(qiáng))insteadofamajorr
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