比喻修辭之暗喻-2025屆高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)寫(xiě)作專(zhuān)項(xiàng)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)

語(yǔ)言表達(dá)比喻修辭之暗喻PART01Warm-up1.名詞型Beautywithoutvirtueisarosewithoutfragrance.貌美而無(wú)德猶如玫瑰無(wú)芳香。分析：本句將美貌比作玫瑰，將德行比作芳香。暗喻手法凸顯了德行的重要性，使整句話(huà)更加生動(dòng)且有說(shuō)服力。Readandobservethesentencescarefully2.動(dòng)詞型Beforelong,hundredsofnewandsecondhandbookscamefloodingin.沒(méi)過(guò)多久，人們捐贈(zèng)的數(shù)以百計(jì)的新書(shū)和二手書(shū)紛紛涌來(lái)。分析：本句用“camefloodingin”描述人們捐贈(zèng)的書(shū)籍之多。暗喻手法從側(cè)面表現(xiàn)了人們的熱情善良和對(duì)公益教育事業(yè)的支持。ReadandobservethesentencescarefullyConclusion比喻包括明喻和暗喻等。和明喻不同，暗喻不使用like或as等詞闡明兩個(gè)事物之間的關(guān)系，而是在兩個(gè)事物之間進(jìn)行隱性的比較。暗喻往往可以激發(fā)讀者的聯(lián)想，使其對(duì)文本產(chǎn)生更深刻的認(rèn)識(shí)。在讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)中，適當(dāng)?shù)陌涤骺梢宰屓搜矍耙涣?。暗喻常?jiàn)的呈現(xiàn)方式有以下兩種：1.名詞型2.動(dòng)詞型Readandappreciate1.Awisevolunteerwillneverparrotwhatotherssay.一名好的志愿者從不會(huì)鸚鵡學(xué)舌。2.Foranorganizationofvolunteers,honestyisthesoulofus.對(duì)于一個(gè)志愿者組織來(lái)說(shuō)，誠(chéng)實(shí)是我們的靈魂。3.Withoutsayingaword,thechildrenwolfeddownallthefood.孩子們一句話(huà)也沒(méi)說(shuō)，狼吞虎咽地吃完了所有的食物。4.Youneedanironwilltofacethechallengesthatcomewithvolunteerwork.你需要鋼鐵般的意志去面對(duì)志愿者工作帶來(lái)的挑戰(zhàn)。Readandappreciate5.Lifeisashipontheoceanmeetingbothsunnydaysandstormynights.生活是一艘在海上航行的船，會(huì)遇到晴朗的白天，也會(huì)遇到暴風(fēng)雨的夜晚。6.Unselfishhelpfromvolunteersiswarmsunshineinthisbitterwinter.志愿者的無(wú)私幫助，是這個(gè)寒冬里溫暖的陽(yáng)光。7.Onhisfirstnightatthelocalorphanage,awaveoffearwashedoverhim.在當(dāng)?shù)毓聝涸旱牡谝粋€(gè)晚上，一陣恐懼向他襲來(lái)。Readandappreciate8.Hiswordsarespringsunshinewhichalwaysgivesmewarmthandstrength.他的話(huà)就像春天的陽(yáng)光，總是給我溫暖和力量。9.Thecorridorwasfloodedwithboysandgirlsthirstyforknowledge.走廊里擠滿(mǎn)了求知若渴的男孩和女孩。10.Thehelpfromciviliancharitiesisasilvermoon,lightinguppeopleinthedark.來(lái)自民間慈善機(jī)構(gòu)的幫助像一輪明月，照亮了黑暗中的人們。Readandappreciate11.Themedalsofhonourhangingonthewallaresparklingdiamondsinmyvoluntarylife.掛在墻上的榮譽(yù)勛章是我志愿者生活中閃閃發(fā)光的鉆石。12.Thispublicserviceadvertisementmademefeelalumpinmythroat,tearswellingupinmyeyes.這條公益廣告讓我喉嚨哽咽，淚流滿(mǎn)面。13.Everycharityisasmallbrickofsociety.每個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)都是社會(huì)的一塊小磚。14.Mostimportantly,passionisthefountainofaction.最重要的是，熱情是行動(dòng)的源泉。Readandappreciate15.Hebelievedthatselflesscontributionisasharpsword.他相信無(wú)私奉獻(xiàn)是一把利劍。16.Booksarethekeystothedoorofhumanimagination.書(shū)籍是人類(lèi)想象之門(mén)的鑰匙。PART02PracticeCompletethefollowingsentences1.夜幕降臨在我們身上。___________________felluponus.2.善良可以醫(yī)治心靈的創(chuàng)傷。Humankindnesscan__________________________.3.走廊里擠滿(mǎn)了好奇的孩子。Thecorridorwas____________________________.4.她正在經(jīng)歷情緒的過(guò)山車(chē)。She’sgoingthrough__________________________.ThecurtainofnighthealthewoundsofthemindfloodedwithcuriouschildrenarollercoasterofemotionsCompletethefollowingsentences5.他臉上閃爍的星星比以前更明亮了。(sparkling)____________________________shonebrighterthanever.6.歡笑如陽(yáng)光，驅(qū)趕人們臉上的冬天。_________________thatdriveswinterawayfromthehumanface.7.她是人間天使，總是幫助無(wú)家可歸的人。______________________,alwayshelpingthehomeless.8.志愿者活動(dòng)結(jié)束后，我們?nèi)匀怀两跉g樂(lè)的海洋中。Evenafterthevolunteeractivityended,wewerestilllostin____________.ThesparklingstarsonhisfaceLaughteristhesunSheisanangelonearthaseaofjoyCompletethefollowingsentences9.成為一名志愿者，就如同走在一條未經(jīng)探索的道路上，總是會(huì)充滿(mǎn)各種曲折。____________________________________________,whichisalwaysfulloftwistsandturns.10.Jenny題為“奉獻(xiàn)和索取”的演講一結(jié)束，全班就爆發(fā)出一陣?yán)坐Q般的掌聲。（applause）ThemomentJennyfinishedherspeech,entitledGiveandTake,__________________eruptedfromtheclass.TobeavolunteeristowalkonanunexploredroadastormofapplauseCompletethefollowingsentences11.他們分發(fā)的每一份熱狗不僅填滿(mǎn)了無(wú)家可歸者的胃，也照亮了他們的靈魂。(soul)Everyservingofhotdogtheyhandedoutnotonlyfilledhomelesspersons’stomach,butalso________________.lituptheirsoulsCompletethefollowingparagraph

Iwalkedwithmyfatheronthewaytothecharityparty.Everyyear,thecommunitywouldorganizeitandpeoplewouldgiveprizetothosewhohadcontributedtotheircause.Atthesametime,peopleneedtogivesomethingoutasagiftforchildreninthelocalorphanage.Theicywindstartedhowling,cuttingmyfacelikeasharpknife.Thesloganofthisyearwas“Theunselfishlovebetweenpeopleis(1)______________________(冬日暖陽(yáng)).”ButIdidn’tcare.(2)________________________________(我沉浸在眼淚的海洋里),becausemyfatherdecidedtogiveawaymywarmsunshineinwinterIwasdrowning/lostinaseaoftearsCompletethefollowingparagraphfavoritetoy,abigtankmodel.Myfathersensedmysadnessandwhispered,“Child,(3)__________________________________________________________(生活是一艘在海上航行的船，會(huì)遇到晴朗的白天，也會(huì)遇到暴風(fēng)雨的夜晚).Thesepeoplearefacingstormynights,butyourtoytonightwillbringalotofjoyandfuntosomeofthem.”Lookingupatmyfather’seyes,Iagreed,althoughIdidn’treallyunderstand.lifeisashipontheoceanmeetingbothsunnydaysandstormynightsPART03Application請(qǐng)運(yùn)用暗喻，根據(jù)所給提示完成微續(xù)寫(xiě)。Irodelikethewindthroughtheevergreentreeswhichwereastallasskyscrapers._______________Micro-plotwritingIrodelikethewindthroughtheevergreentreeswhichwereastallasskyscrapers.Thewarmsunshonethroughclouds,whichwerefloatingpiecesofcandyinthesky.Ithencycledintoagiantgardenofbeautifulpink,