2024年山東菏澤巨野縣英語(yǔ)七下期末經(jīng)典試題含答案

2024年山東菏澤巨野縣英語(yǔ)七下期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！2、Shetoldmeaboutthis________thephone.A.in B.at C.on D.under3、—Howtimeflies!Thistermiscomingto________end.Wherewillyougoforthesummerholiday?—MyfamilywillgotoYunnanon_________holiday.A.a；/ B.an；/ C.the；the D.an；the4、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside5、—Nancywantsyouto________,becauseshewantstoaskyouaboutamathproblem.—OK.Where’smyphone?A.dothedishes B.followtherulesC.callherback D.takeherorder6、Listen!Canyouhearher________inherroom?A.sing B.singsC.singing D.issinging7、—It’s9:00a.m.WhereisMaria?—She________inthepoolnow.She________forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.swims;swim B.swims;isswimmingC.isswimming;swims D.isswimming;isswimming8、It’swindyandcold_______winter_______Beijing.A.on,at B.on,in C.in,on D.in,in9、Ithinkit’sfunforus________soccertogether.A.play B.toplay C.plays D.played10、—Howtimeflies!Itistenyearsagowhenwemetlasttime.—________,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.A.Asusual B.Atthatmoment C.Believeitornot D.Fromthenon二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫，完整。David:Hello,thisisDavid.IsthatJackspeaking?Jack:________1________.David:________2________?Jack:I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.David:________3________?Jack:Ilikepandasbest.Ithinktheyarereallycute.David:WouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethisSunday?Jack:Yes,I’dloveto.________4________?David:Wecantakethebustogetthere.Ittakestwentyminutes.Jack:OK.Let’smeetatmyhomeat8:00a.m.David:________5________.Seeyoulater.Jack:Seeyou.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Thisisastoryaboutagirl.Shecan’tseeanything,____1____sheusesherloveformusicasawaytohelphergothrough（度過(guò)）difficulttimes.Thenameof____2____girlisSirineJahangir.Whenshewasfive,she____3____thevision（視力）inoneeye.Attheageoften,theworldin____4____eyesbecamedark.Oneday,Sirinewasinacar____5____herparents.Herfatherplayedmusicforher.Sheenjoyeditandstartedsinginginthecar.ThatwaswhenSirinewas____6____inmusic.Itdidn’ttakelongforherparents____7____Sirine’stalent（天賦）formusic.Attheageof14,shejoinedapopular____8____calledBritain’sGotTalent.Shesaidontheshow,“Ithinkmusicismyvision.That’sjustwhatIliveby,andmusicismything.”Thenshe____9____atapianoandstartedplayingit.After____10____toherplay,lotsofpeoplegotasurprise.TheyallsaidSirinewasarealmusician.1.A.and B.but C.so2.A.an B.a C.the3.A.lost B.loses C.lose4.A.she B.her C.hers5.A.on B.with C.for6.A.interested B.interesting C.interest7.A.find B.finding C.tofind8.A.show B.shows C.show’s9.A.issitting B.sat C.sits10.A.listen B.tolisten C.listening四、完形填空（10分）13、先讀通短文，掌握其大意，然后從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。DearAnna,How’severythinggoing?Mybirthdayiscoming.Andon___1___evening,Iplan___2___abirthdaypartyinmyhouse.Ihopeyoucancome.Butit’s___3___easytofindmyhouse.SonowItellyou___4___youcangethere.Hereisa___5___.Itcanhelpyoufindmyhouse.GoalongXingfuStreetanddon’tturnleft.Justwalkonforaboutfiveminutes,youcanseeabusstop___6___yourleft.YoucantaketheNo.5busandgetoffatthe___7___stop.___8___youareonNewStreet.___9___alongthestreetandyoucanseea___10___.AndtheneighborhoodIliveinis___11___thebank.Whenyou___12___thegateofmyneighborhood,pleasecallme.OnFriday,thepartywillstartat6o’clockp.m.Manyofmyfriendswillcome.Andyoucanalso___13___yourfriendshere.Mymomwillmakemany___14___deliciousfoodsforus.Wecansinganddancetogether.Ithinkwecanenjoy___15___thatday.Yours,Tina1.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday2.A.have B.has C.having D.tohave3.A.not B.so C.much D.very4.A.who B.when C.where D.how5.A.street B.book C.map D.newspaper6.A.on B.in C.to D.at7.A.fifteen B.five C.fifth D.fifty8.A.And B.Then C.But D.Because9.A.Walk B.Towalk C.Walking D.Walked10.A.hotel B.hospital C.bank D.supermarket11.A.in B.under C.behind D.from12.A.get B.visit C.go D.arriveat13.A.take B.totake C.took D.bring14.A.kindof B.kindsof C.kind D.kinds15.A.myself B.yourself C.yourselves D.ourselves五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Onceuponatime,therewasagirlwithredhairnamedGoldilocks.Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers.Unluckily,shegotlostandwalkedintoalittlehouse.Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable.Thenshetriedthemiddlechair.Itwasnotcomfortableeither.Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.Thenshewashungrysosheatethenicefoodinasmallbowl.Afterthat,shewalkedintothebedroom.Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.TheThreeBearsreturnedtotheirlittlehouse.Theylookedatthebowlsandthechairs.BabyBearcried,“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces!”Hewasn’tveryhappy!Next,theBearslookedintheirbedroom.Theydídn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.ThenBabyBearpointedatthelittlegirlinhisbedandshouted,“Look!There’sthebadgirl!”Goldilocksopenedhereyes.TheThreeBearswereallaroundher,soGoldilocksranawayquicklywithoutherbasket.1.Whydidthegirlgointotheforest?A.Tofindsomefood. B.Tofindachairandbed.C.Topicksomeflowers D.TofindTheThreeBears.2.What’sthemeaningof“comfortable”inparagraph1?A.delicious. B.expensive. C.special. D.relaxing.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.GoldilockslikedtheThreeBearsverymuch.B.Goldilockslikedthebigchair.C.GoldilocksknewtheThreeBearsbefore.D.Goldilockslikedthesmallbed.4.WhywastheBabyBearsounhappy?A.Becausehelosthisbed. B.Becausehehadnothingtoeat.C.Becausehischairwasbroken. D.B&C.5.Putthepicturesincorrectorder：A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.①③④② D.①③②④15、Helenwantstofindajob,soonasunnymorningshestartstodressherselfup.Soonshehasanewlook.ShehaslongcurlybrownhairandwearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.Shelookstallandbeautiful.Whenshewalksinthestreet,shefindsabigwhiteboardinfrontofashop.Thereisanoticeonit—“Aworkerwantedinourshop”.Shegoesintotheshop.Theownermeetsher.HeasksHelensomequestionsandsheanswersthemwell.Thenthemansays,“OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.”Helenissohappyandasks,“Howmuchwillyoupayme?”Themananswers,“Inthefirstthreemonths,I’llpayyou400dollarseverymonth.ThenI’llpayyou50dollarsmorefromthefourthmonth.”“Great!I’llcomeandworkherethreemonthslaterthen,”Helensayshappily.1.WhatdoesHelenlooklikethatday?A.Shewearsawhiteshirtandbluejeans.B.Sheistallwithlongcurlyblondehair.C.ShewearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.D.Shelooksbeautifulwithlongstraightbrownhair.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“owner”inthistextmeaninChinese?A.顧客 B.店主 C.同伴 D.游客3.HowmuchpaycanHelengetintheshopinthethirdmonthifsheworksintheshop?A.50dollars. B.400dollars. C.450dollars. D.500dollars.4.WhenshouldshestartifHelenreallywantstoworkintheshop?A.NextMonday. B.Nextmonth.C.Threemonthslater. D.Inthefourthmonth.16、Animalscanlaugh,too.Their“l(fā)aughter”maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds.”Bryantsaid.“Theanimalsaretellingeachothertheyarehavingfun.”Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm.Bryantsaid,“Theylooklikeattackingsomeone,buttheydon’treallywantotherstothinkso,becauseothersmightbeafraidandevenattackback!”Thesesoundshelptoshowthatanimalsarenotattackingwhenplaying.Butit’snotjustaboutthesoundofalaugh.In202,scientistsMarinaDavila-RossandElisabettaPalagilookedatthefacesanimalsmakeduringplay.Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun.Researchersthinkthismightcomefromthemovementsduringplayfulbiting(咬).Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.AccordingtoDavila-Ross,thisresearchalsohelpsustoempathizewithanimals’feelingsmore.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudyinparagraphtwo?A.Thestudywasdonein202.B.Only65animalsmakenoises.C.Dogsmakeheavybarksatplay.D.Birdsliketowhistlewhenplaying.2.Whichwordbestmatchesanimals’makingplaysounds?A.Stupid. B.Clever. C.Dangerous. D.Harmless.3.Whatwillalionprobablydowhilehavingfun?A.Putoutitstongue. B.Openitsmouthwide.C.Biteitsearshappily. D.Shakeitsheadquickly.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“empathizewith”probablymean?A.Understand. B.Produce. C.Show. D.Hurt.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnimalsAlsoPlay B.FacesofAnimalsC.AnimalsAlsoLaugh D.SoundsofAnimals六、完成句子（10分）17、Hisfather________(fly)fromParistoRomelastnight.18、Excuseme,doyoutake________/???ɡ?(r)/inyourcoffee?19、run,i,fast,can,really________________________________________________________________________.20、Theelephantstandingthere________(重)uptoabout100kilogramsatbirth.21、Wecan’tleavethelittleboya________.Weshouldfindhisparentsatonce.七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空,使短文通順,意思完整。每空限填一詞。KuangHeng___1___borninapoorfamily.Helikedreadingbooksverymuch.Heneededtoworkeveryday,sohehadtoreadbooksatnight.Buthewas___2___poorandcouldn’tbuyacandle.Oneday,hefoundhisneighborhadcandles,___3___thelightcouldn’tgothrough(穿過(guò))hisroom.Sohedug(挖)asmallhole(洞)inthewallsohecouldusethelighttoreadbooks.Fromthatday,hereadbookseverynightuntilthelightwentout.Soonthere___4___nobooksforhimtoread.Thenhewenttoarich(富有的)man’shouseandworkedforhimwithnomoney.Therichmanasked:“___5___don’tyouwantthemoney?”KuangHengsaid:“BecauseIonlywanttoborrowyourbooks.”Therichmanagreed(同意).KuangHengreadthebooksonebyone.Manyyearslater,hebecameagreatman.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫的答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

暑假即將來(lái)臨，21世紀(jì)英文報(bào)為了讓學(xué)生度過(guò)一個(gè)快樂(lè)且有意義的假期，特向全體學(xué)生招聘小記者。假如你是Anna，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面五個(gè)方面的關(guān)鍵信息用英語(yǔ)寫一封推薦信，推薦班長(zhǎng)Jack為21世紀(jì)報(bào)的小記者，并闡述推薦理由。personalitieshobbiesabilitieswishvolunteeractivities注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右。開(kāi)頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.文中須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使全文連貫、通順；3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯：personality個(gè)性，性格；魅力，品格DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendJacktobeareporterof21stCentury.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yourssincerely,Anna

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她在電話里告訴了我這件事。考查介詞辨析。in在……里面；at在具體的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)；on在……上面；under在……下面。根據(jù)“told”和“thephone”可知此處指“在電話里告訴了我這件事”；onthephone“在電話里”。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——時(shí)間過(guò)得真快！這個(gè)學(xué)期就要結(jié)束了。暑假你打算去哪里？——我們?nèi)乙ピ颇隙燃??？疾楣谠~的用法。根據(jù)“Thistermiscomingto...end.”可知，此處泛指結(jié)束，且end是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an，且短語(yǔ)cometoanend表示“結(jié)束”；onholiday表示“度假”，是一個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)，中間不填冠詞。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Suzy，盒子里是什么？——打開(kāi)它！這是給你的一個(gè)驚喜?？疾榻樵~辨析。beside在旁邊；outside在外面；behind在后面；inside在里面。根據(jù)“Openit”可知問(wèn)的是盒子里面是什么，所以要打開(kāi)盒子。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Nancy想要你回電話，因?yàn)樗胍獑?wèn)你一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)難題。——好的。我的電話在哪里？考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。dothedishes刷碗；followtherules遵守規(guī)則；callherback回電話；takeherorder點(diǎn)餐。根據(jù)“Where’smyphone?”可知此處指回電話。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽(tīng)！你能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)她正在她的房間唱歌嗎？考查非謂語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Listen!”可知，她正在她的房間唱歌。hearsbdoingsth“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”，是固定表達(dá)，故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在是上午9點(diǎn)，瑪麗亞在哪里？——她現(xiàn)在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半個(gè)小時(shí)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)now可知，第一空是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，即be動(dòng)詞+現(xiàn)在分詞，填isswimming；根據(jù)everymorning可知，第二空是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是she，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，填swims。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在北京的冬天，天氣寒冷，有風(fēng)。inwinter在冬天；in+地點(diǎn)，表示在某地。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)我們一起踢足球很有趣?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。It’sfunforsb.todosth.意為“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是有趣的”，固定用法，因此此處用動(dòng)詞不定式“toplay”。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——時(shí)間過(guò)得真快！我們上次見(jiàn)面是十年前的事了?！挪恍庞赡悖胰匀挥浀媚隳翘齑┑囊路?。考查情景交際。Asusual像往常一樣；Atthatmoment在那時(shí)；Believeitornot信不信由你；Fromthenon從那時(shí)開(kāi)始。根據(jù)“...,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.”可知，仍然記得十年前那天穿的衣服，是難以置信的。故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.Yes,it’sme/…2.Whatareyoudoing3.Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal4.Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo5.Allright/…【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是David和Jack兩人相約這周日去動(dòng)物園?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IsthatJackspeaking”可知此處進(jìn)行肯定回答。故填Yes,it’sme/…【2題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方正在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikepandasbest”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方最喜歡什么動(dòng)物。故填Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecantakethebustogetthere”可知此處詢問(wèn)如何去那里。故填Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Seeyoulater”可知此處表示同意對(duì)方說(shuō)的8點(diǎn)見(jiàn)面。故填A(yù)llright/…三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)盲人女孩的故事?！?題詳解】句意：她什么也看不見(jiàn)，但她用對(duì)音樂(lè)的熱愛(ài)來(lái)幫助自己度過(guò)難關(guān)。and和；but但是；so所以。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩的名字叫西琳·賈漢吉爾。an用于元音音素前；a用于輔音音素前；the表示特指。此處是特指這個(gè)女孩，應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她五歲時(shí)，她失去了一只眼睛的視力。lost失去，過(guò)去式；loses動(dòng)詞三單；lose動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“Whenshewasfive,”可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：十歲時(shí)，她眼中的世界變得黑暗。she她，主格；her她，賓格/她的，形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。空后是名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞her。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天，Sirine和她的父母在一輛車?yán)?。on在……上；with和；for為了。根據(jù)“Sirinewasinacar...herparents”可知是指和父母一起，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：那時(shí)Sirine對(duì)音樂(lè)產(chǎn)生了興趣。interested感興趣的；interesting有趣的；interest興趣。beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：沒(méi)過(guò)多久，她的父母就發(fā)現(xiàn)了Sirine的音樂(lè)天賦。find動(dòng)詞原形；finding動(dòng)名詞；tofind動(dòng)詞不定式。此處是it作形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：14歲時(shí)，她參加了一檔名為《英國(guó)達(dá)人》的熱門節(jié)目。show演出；shows名詞復(fù)數(shù)；show’s錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)“apopular”可知后面用單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然后她坐在鋼琴前開(kāi)始彈起來(lái)。issitting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；sat動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；sits動(dòng)詞三單。根據(jù)“andstarted”可知此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式和sat并列，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：聽(tīng)了她的演奏后，很多人都大吃一驚。listen動(dòng)詞原形；tolisten動(dòng)詞不定式；listening動(dòng)名詞。after是介詞，后加動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.D5.C6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C11.C12.D13.D14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Tina寫給Anna的信，邀請(qǐng)她參加自己的生日派對(duì)以及根據(jù)地圖如何前往Tina家?！?題詳解】句意：周五晚上，我計(jì)劃在家里舉辦一個(gè)生日派對(duì)。Thursday周四；Friday周五；Saturday周六；Sunday周日。根據(jù)后文“OnFriday,thepartywillstartat6o’clockp.m.”可知，派對(duì)在周五晚上。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：周五晚上，我計(jì)劃在家里舉辦一個(gè)生日派對(duì)。have有，動(dòng)詞原形；has動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)；having動(dòng)名詞；tohave動(dòng)詞不定式。plantodosth.表示“計(jì)劃做某事”，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：但是找到我的房子并不容易。not不；so非常；much很；very非常。根據(jù)后文很詳細(xì)的指路可知，此處表示不容易，應(yīng)用否定形式。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我來(lái)告訴你如何到達(dá)這里。who誰(shuí)；when什么時(shí)候；where哪里；how怎樣，如何。根據(jù)“youcangethere”及語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示如何到達(dá)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這是一張地圖。street街道；book書；map地圖；newspaper報(bào)紙。根據(jù)“Itcanhelpyoufindmyhouse.”可知，此處表示地圖可以幫忙找到作者的家。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：繼續(xù)往前走大約五分鐘，你會(huì)看到一個(gè)公共汽車站在你的左邊。on在；in在；to去；at在。ontheleft表示“在左邊”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你可以乘5路公共汽車，在第五站下車。fifteen十五，基數(shù)詞；five五，基數(shù)詞；fifth第五，序數(shù)詞；fifty五十，基數(shù)詞。空前有定冠詞the，此處應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：于是，你就在新街了。And和；Then然后，于是；But但是；Because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)前文及該句語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示在第五站下車后，于是就到了新街。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：沿著這條街走，你可以看到一家銀行。Walk步行，動(dòng)詞原形；Towalk動(dòng)詞不定式；Walking動(dòng)名詞；Walked動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“...alongthestreet”可知，該句為祈使句，由動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：沿著這條街走，你可以看到一家銀行。hotel酒店；hospital醫(yī)院；bank銀行；supermarket超市。根據(jù)后文“AndtheneighborhoodIliveinis...thebank.”可知，此處指的是銀行。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：我住的小區(qū)就在銀行后面。in在……里；under在……下面；behind在……后面；from來(lái)自，從。根據(jù)該句語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示在銀行后面。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你到達(dá)我家門口時(shí)，請(qǐng)給我打電話。get到達(dá)，后面需跟介詞to；visit拜訪；go去；arriveat到達(dá)，直接跟地點(diǎn)。此處表示到達(dá)小區(qū)門口，且空后沒(méi)有to。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：你也可以帶你的朋友來(lái)這里。take帶去；totake動(dòng)詞不定式；took動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；bring帶來(lái)。根據(jù)句末here“這里”可知，此處表示帶來(lái)這里。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：我媽媽會(huì)為我們做很多種美味的食物。kindof有點(diǎn)；kindsof各種各樣的；kind種類，友善的；kinds種類，名詞復(fù)數(shù)?？蘸骹oods表示食物種類時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞，且空前有many，所以此處表示各種各樣的。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我想那天我們可以玩得很開(kāi)心。myself我自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你們自己；ourselves我們自己此處應(yīng)和主語(yǔ)we“我們”保持一致。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)名叫Goldilocks的紅發(fā)女孩迷路后走進(jìn)了一個(gè)小屋子。她試坐了三把椅子，最后坐在了小椅子上，但由于她太重，椅子被弄壞了。她還吃了小碗里的食物，然后走進(jìn)了臥室，睡在了小床上。后來(lái)，三只熊回到了小屋，發(fā)現(xiàn)椅子和碗被弄壞了，還發(fā)現(xiàn)了Goldilocks在小床上睡覺(jué)。最后，Goldilocks嚇得丟下了籃子逃跑了。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers”可知，她去森林里采一些花，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable”可知此處是指這個(gè)椅子不是很舒服，與“relaxing”同義，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.”可知，她喜歡那張小床，很快就在小床里入睡了，故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces”可知，因?yàn)樗肜锏氖澄锊灰?jiàn)了，椅子也碎了，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.”以及倒數(shù)第二段可知，首先是這個(gè)女孩坐在了小的椅子里，但是她太重了把椅子坐碎了。三只熊回來(lái)了，熊寶寶看到碗里的東西不見(jiàn)了，椅子也碎了就開(kāi)始哭，一開(kāi)始他們并沒(méi)有注意到這個(gè)女孩，后來(lái)熊寶寶指著床上的小女孩喊道“看！有個(gè)壞女孩”，可知正確的順序?yàn)棰佗邰堍?，故選C。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。15、1.C2.B3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Helen一次找工作的經(jīng)歷。她到一家商店應(yīng)聘，店主人很滿意，讓她下周一來(lái)上班。Helen問(wèn)工資，店主人說(shuō)前三個(gè)月，每個(gè)月付給她400美元，從第四個(gè)月開(kāi)始，再多給50美元。海倫高興地說(shuō)：“太好了！三個(gè)月后我會(huì)來(lái)這里工作?！薄?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ShehaslongcurlybrownhairandwearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.”可知，海倫那天穿著白色T恤和藍(lán)色牛仔褲。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“HeasksHelensomequestionsandsheanswersthemwell.Thenthemansays,‘OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.’”可知，店主接待了她。“owner”意思是“店主”。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Inthefirstthreemonths,I’llpayyou400dollarseverymonth.”可知，在頭三個(gè)月里，老板每月付給Helen400美元。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段老板對(duì)Helen說(shuō)“OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.”可知，如果海倫真的想在店里工作，她應(yīng)該下周一開(kāi)始上班。故選A。16、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了動(dòng)物也會(huì)笑的事實(shí)?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“A201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds”（薩沙·溫克勒和格雷格·布萊恩特在201年進(jìn)行的一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，至少有65種動(dòng)物在玩耍時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)出特殊的聲音。猴子喜歡吹口哨，甚至鳥(niǎo)也會(huì)發(fā)出短而高的聲音），可知狗在玩耍時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)出沉重的吠叫。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm”（玩?？雌饋?lái)很像動(dòng)物之間的打斗，所以這些玩耍的聲音有助于表明動(dòng)物沒(méi)有惡意），可知?jiǎng)游锿娴臅r(shí)候發(fā)出的聲音表明它們是沒(méi)有傷害性的，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun”可知，獅子在玩得開(kāi)心的時(shí)候會(huì)張大嘴巴，故選B。【4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.”可知，動(dòng)物的玩耍聲音和笑臉可以幫助它們了解彼此的感受，更好地與彼此玩耍。所以此處是指項(xiàng)研究也有助于我們更多地理解動(dòng)物的感受。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Animalscanlaugh,too.Their‘laughter’maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.”以及全文可知，本文主要講述了動(dòng)物也會(huì)笑的事實(shí)。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、flew【解析】【詳解】句意：他的父親昨晚從巴黎飛往羅馬。根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知，句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，fly的過(guò)去式是flew。故填flew。18、sugar【解析】【詳解】句意：打擾一下，您的咖啡加糖嗎？根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知英文表達(dá)是sugar，不可數(shù)名詞。故填sugar。19、Icanrunreallyfast【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，本句是陳述句。I作主語(yǔ)；canrun作謂語(yǔ)；really修飾副詞fast。故填I(lǐng)canrunreallyfast“我能跑得很快”。20、weighed【解析】【詳解】句意：站在那邊的那頭大象出生時(shí)重達(dá)大約100千克。weigh“重”，是動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“atbirth”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填weighed。21、(a)lone【解析】【詳解】句意：我們不能丟下這個(gè)小男孩不管。我們應(yīng)該立刻找到他的父母。根據(jù)“l(fā)eavethelittleboy”及首字母a可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)leavealone表示“不理，不管”。故填(a)lone。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.was2.too##so3.but4.were5.Why【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了匡衡鑿壁借光的故事?！?題詳解】句意：匡衡出生在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭。beborn出生，固定短語(yǔ)。因?yàn)檎v的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事，所以時(shí)態(tài)為“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”，主語(yǔ)“KuangHeng”，第三人稱單數(shù)，所以要用