2024年山東省濱州市卓越英語七下期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題含答案

2024年山東省濱州市卓越英語七下期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、There________notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.A.have B.had C.are D.were2、Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A.arrive,is B.arrived,were C.arrives,are D.arrives,was3、—________isitfromKunmingtoGuiyang？—It’saboutfourhours’drive.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmany4、—DoyouknowwhatTinalikedoing________summer?—Yes,Ido.Sheoftenwrites________meandtellsmeaboutit.A.in;to B.at;for C.in;for D.at;to5、—Isee________onthetable.Aretheyforus,Dad?—Yes.Oneisforyouandtheotherisforyourbrother.A.twobowlofdumpling B.twobowlsofdumplingC.twobowlofdumplings D.twobowlsofdumplings6、IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan__________goodlucktome.A.take B.bring C.buy D.sell7、—Peter,couldyoupleasegotothesupermarkettobuysomefruits?—Waitforamoment,mom.I________myhomeworkinaquarter.A.willfinish B.finished C.finish8、—Bill,willyougetmethedictionaryonthatshelf,please?—I’mafraidIcan’tit,Daddy.It’stoohigh.A.find B.reach C.sell D.read9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——音樂聽起來多么美妙??！——這聽起來像貝多芬的?？疾橄祫?dòng)詞用法。sound聽起來；soundlike聽起來像；seem好像。根據(jù)“It…Beethoven’s.”可知，這里指聽起來像貝多芬的音樂，故選C。10、Tonylikesto________muchtimepracticingtheguitareveryday.A.use B.find C.take D.spend二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、請(qǐng)給我來杯熱茶。I____________________acupofhottea,please.12、meanthesamething/doesbodylanguage/indifferentcountries/?______________________________________________________________?13、Thisroomistoosmall.Couldyoushowme______(另一)one?14、there,ways,are,many______________________________.15、—MayIspeaktoMr.Brown?—Oh,he’snothere.CanItakeam________forhim?三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Lingling.WheredidyougoontheDragonBoatFestival?B:IwenttoChongqingwithmysister.A:_______1_______?B:Itwaswonderful!Chongqingisaspecialandmagiccity.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeoplewerefriendly.A:______2______?B:Byship.Travelingbyshipwasgreat.ThemountainsalongtheChangjiangRiverwasverybeautiful.B:______3______?A:Fortwodays,becauseourholidaysweretooshort.B:_______4_______?A:WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.B:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A:________5________.Thesunshonebrightly.B:Thatsoundsinteresting!IhopetogotoChongqingsomeday.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Rowingisagoodsportforpeople.Thesportisnotsocommonly(常見地)playedinChina,butalmosthalfofallAmericanhighschoolshaverowingteams.Recently,theschoolwhereIstudyhadarowingseasonthatgavememanygreatexperiences(經(jīng)歷).Duringtheseason,wepracticedrowingalot.WegotupatsixeverySaturdaymorningandpracticedforthreehoursontheriver.Eachoneofushadanoar(槳),andweeachrowedoneoarwithbothhands.Togetherwepulledtheoars,andtheoarspushedthewaterbacksotheboatwouldmoveforward.Afterthreehoursofpractice,weoftenfeltverytired,becauserowingisaphysicalsport.Whenyourow,youdoalotofworkwithyourthighs(大腿)andback.Thoughthepracticeswereveryhard,IchosetodothembecauseIlikethejoyhardworkbrings.Ateverypractice,Ialwaysdidmybest.Evenwhenthecoaches(教練)werenotthere,IkeptrowinghardwithmyhandsbecauseIwantedtofindouthowwellIcoulddo.Inordertomovetheboatfast,everyoneontheteammustkeepthesamepace(速度),soweneededtoworktogether.ThehardworkIdidduringtherowinghelpedmedevelopmyteamworkqualities.Theexperiencealsotaughtmethatifyouwanttogetsomething,youneedtopaysomethingfirst.AsAmericansliketosay,“Nopains,nogains!”根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容填空1.________isnotsocommonly(常見地)playedinChina,butalmosthalfofallAmericanhighschoolshaverowing________.2.Duringtheseason,we________practicedrowing.Itisaphysicalsport,________weoftenfeltverytiredafterthreehoursofpractice,3.________ofusrowedoneoarwithbothhands.Togetherwepulledtheoars,andtheoarspushedthewater________sotheboatwouldmoveforward.4.Ialwaysdidmybesttorow________Ilikethejoyhardworkbrings.Team________mustkeepthesamepace(速度)tomovetheboatfast.5.Ifyouwantto________something,youneedto________somethingfirst.That’swhattheexperiencetaughtme.18、Theclothesoffuturewon’tjustbeforwearing.Theywilldomorethingsfromsendinginformationtogivingdirections(方向).Somemayevenwashthemselves.Whatcanyoudoifyougetlost?Anelectronictextileclothes(電子織物)mayhelp.Itcanlightupandworklikeascreen.Wearitandyoucansendinformation,getdirections.Youcanalsoreadthenewswhenyouarewaitingforthebus.Alotofscientistsareworkingonitandthecoatmaynotbefaraway.Youmightbeabletosaygoodbyetothewashingmachineinthefuture.Scientistsarestudyingclothesmadefromaspecialmaterial.Theseclotheswillbeabletocleanthemselvesinjustafewminutes.Allyouneedistoputthemunderthesunoralightbulb(燈泡).Yourclotheswillbeclean.Yourmobilephoneisgoingto“die”?Don’tworry.Youcancharge(充電)itwithyourcoat.Scientistsareinventing(發(fā)明)clotheswithsolarpanels(太陽能板).Whenpeoplewearthem,thesolarpanelscangetenergy(能量)fromthesun.Theycansaveenergyandchargeyourphonelater.任務(wù)一：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，幫助Rita講述未來科技——衣服，每空不多于4個(gè)詞。Hello,everyone.I’mRitafromtheyear13.Everythingisdifferentfromyourtime,especiallytheclothes.Ifwegetlostintheforest,theclothescanlightup.Thenwecan___1___toparentsorgetdirectionsontheclothes.Ifwearewaitingforabus,wecan___2___onourcoat.Afterwegethome,wecanputourcoatsunderthelightbulb.Soonourcoatsareclean.Iamhappyto___3___thewashingmachine.Whenweareoutandourphones“die”,wecanuseourcoatstochargemobilephones.Becausecoatshave___4___andtheycansaveenergy.任務(wù)二；根據(jù)對(duì)話，結(jié)合自身情況回答問題。SofiaandMarkaretalkingaboutRita’scoat.Sofia:HowwonderfulRita’scoatis!IlikeitandIwanttohaveone.BecauseitcanhelpmealotwhenIgohikingintheforest.Mark:Ilikehercoat,too.BecauseIcanchargemyphonefreelyandI’mnotworriedaboutmyphoneatall.50.What’syouridea?Why?________________________5________________________19、Theholidaysarecoming.Doyouhaveaholidayplan?Kitty,13yearsold,AustraliaIwanttogotoBeijing,Chinawithmyparents.Iwanttovisitmypenpal,ZhangYu.ImethiminEnglandlastyear.WebothlikesportsandhewilltakemetotheWaterCube（水立方）towatchswimminggames.Joe,12yearsold,GermanyIplantogotothetheatretoseeseveralmovies.SuchasZootopia,RockDog,andtheLittlePrince.IthinkZootopiawillbethemostinterestingone.Helen,14yearsold,ShanghaiIplantovisitBeijingwithmyparentsthissummerholiday.WeplantovisittheGreatWallfirstandthengotoWangfujingtogoshopping.ItisaveryfamousshoppingstreetofBeijing.Danny,13yearsold,LondonIwanttostayathometowatchTheSingerⅢ.IlikethisTVshowverymuch.Ihavenotimetowatchitinmyschooldays,soIplantowatchitthissummerholiday.1.KittywantstogotoBeijingbecausesheplansto________.A.goshopping B.visitherpenpalC.watchmovies D.watchfootballgames2.Joethinks________isthemostinterestingmovie.A.theLittlePrince B.RockDog C.Zootopia D.TheSingerI3.WherewillHelenandherparentsgofirstfortheirsummerholiday?A.TheGreatWall. B.Wangfujing. C.TheWaterCube. D.London.4.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Kitty’sholidayplan. B.HelenplanstogoInChina.C.Differentpeople’sholidayplan. D.DannylikesTheSingerIIverymuch.20、閱讀下列語篇，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。LucycomestoAmericatostudy.ShefindsthebodylanguageofAmericansisdifferentfromthatinhercounty.Let’shavealook!InAmerica,personalspaceisveryimportant.Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway,sotheyarenotfacingeachotherdirectly(直接地).Theywillnotgetcomfortablewhenapersonstandstooclose.Americansliketolookattheotherpersonintheireyeswhentheyaretalking.Ifyoudon’tdoso,itmeansyouarenothappy,orarenotinterestedinwhatheistalkingabout.Andifyoulookupanddownatsomeone,itisnotpolite,either.ForAmericans,thumbs-up(豎拇指)meansyes,verygoodorwelldone;thumbs-downmeanstheopposite.Tocallawaiter,peopleputonehandabovethehead.Itisallrighttopointatthingsbutnotpeoplewiththehandandindexfinger(食指).Americansshaketheirindexfingeratchildrenwhentheyscold(責(zé)備)themandtouchthemontheheadswhentheyadmire(贊賞)them.Learningbodylanguageissometimesdifficult.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,thebestthingtodoissmiling.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto(指代)inPara.1?_____________________________________2.HowfardoAmericansusuallystandwhentheytalktoeachother?_____________________________________3.Whatdoesthumbs-upmeanforAmericans?_____________________________________4.InwhichbodypartdoAmericanstouchwhentheyadmirechildren?_____________________________________5.Whatisthebestthingtodoifyoudon’tknowwhattodoaboutbodylanguage?_____________________________________五、完形填空（10分）21、先讀通短文，掌握其大意，然后從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。DearAnna,How’severythinggoing?Mybirthdayiscoming.Andon___1___evening,Iplan___2___abirthdaypartyinmyhouse.Ihopeyoucancome.Butit’s___3___easytofindmyhouse.SonowItellyou___4___youcangethere.Hereisa___5___.Itcanhelpyoufindmyhouse.GoalongXingfuStreetanddon’tturnleft.Justwalkonforaboutfiveminutes,youcanseeabusstop___6___yourleft.YoucantaketheNo.5busandgetoffatthe___7___stop.___8___youareonNewStreet.___9___alongthestreetandyoucanseea___10___.AndtheneighborhoodIliveinis___11___thebank.Whenyou___12___thegateofmyneighborhood,pleasecallme.OnFriday,thepartywillstartat6o’clockp.m.Manyofmyfriendswillcome.Andyoucanalso___13___yourfriendshere.Mymomwillmakemany___14___deliciousfoodsforus.Wecansinganddancetogether.Ithinkwecanenjoy___15___thatday.Yours,Tina1.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday2.A.have B.has C.having D.tohave3.A.not B.so C.much D.very4.A.who B.when C.where D.how5.A.street B.book C.map D.newspaper6.A.on B.in C.to D.at7.A.fifteen B.five C.fifth D.fifty8.A.And B.Then C.But D.Because9.A.Walk B.Towalk C.Walking D.Walked10.A.hotel B.hospital C.bank D.supermarket11.A.in B.under C.behind D.from12.A.get B.visit C.go D.arriveat13.A.take B.totake C.took D.bring14.A.kindof B.kindsof C.kind D.kinds15.A.myself B.yourself C.yourselves D.ourselves六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確，語義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你叫李華，你的美國筆友Lucy正在學(xué)漢語，想認(rèn)識(shí)更多的中國朋友，請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示用英語寫一封信，介紹你的好朋友高紅。提示：要求：DearLucy,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：去年夏天在這里度假的人沒有那么多?？疾門herebe句型。根據(jù)“There...notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.”可知，此處是therebe句型，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，主語“somanypeople”是復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：莉莉經(jīng)常很早到學(xué)校，但昨天她遲到了?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)often可知，前半句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Lily是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用三單。根據(jù)yesterday可知，后半句是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從昆明到貴陽有多遠(yuǎn)？——開車大約四個(gè)小時(shí)?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howsoon多久；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howlong多長；Howmany多少。根據(jù)回答“It’saboutfourhours’drive.”可知，本句是對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問，所以要用howfar。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——-你知道蒂娜夏天喜歡做什么嗎？——是的，我知道。她經(jīng)常給我寫信，告訴我這件事?？疾榻樵~辨析。in后跟年月季節(jié)等；at后跟具體時(shí)刻；for后跟一段時(shí)間；to給。根據(jù)“summer”可知，在夏天，用介詞in；writetosb表示“給某人寫信”。故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我在桌子上看見兩碗餃子。爸爸，它們是給我們的嗎？——是的。一碗給你，另一碗給你弟弟?？疾閿?shù)詞用法。bowl可數(shù)名詞，two后接復(fù)數(shù)，twobowlsof后接dumpling復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我想買這件紅色T恤，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它能給我?guī)砗眠\(yùn)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。take帶走；bring帶來；buy買；sell賣。根據(jù)“...goodlucktome”可知，應(yīng)填“帶來”，bringsth.tosb.“把某物帶給某人”，故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——彼得，你能去超市買些水果嗎？——等一下，媽媽。我將在一刻鐘內(nèi)完成作業(yè)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“inaquarter”可知，這是表示將來的時(shí)間狀語，句子應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)，謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是willdo/begoingtodo。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——比爾，請(qǐng)你把書架上的字典拿給我好嗎？——爸爸，我恐怕夠不著，它太高了?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。A.find找到、發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.reach夠到、達(dá)到；C.sell賣、銷售；D.read讀。根據(jù)句中的信息It’stoohigh.它太高了，推測這里的句意為“我恐怕夠不著”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，只有reach具有“夠到、達(dá)到”的意思，故答案選B。9、—Doyouknow________thisbookbelongsto?—Letmesee.Oh,it’shers.A.whose B.who’s C.which D.who10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼喜歡每天花很多時(shí)間練習(xí)吉他?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。use使用；find發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到；take拿，乘坐；spend度過，花費(fèi)。根據(jù)“muchtimepracticingtheguitar”可知，應(yīng)是“spendtime(in)doingsth.花時(shí)間做某事”，故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.would②.like【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意和題干可知，此處應(yīng)填wouldlike“想要”。故填would；like。12、Doesbodylanguagemeanthesamethingindifferentcountries【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)提示可知，該句是一般疑問句，助動(dòng)詞does位于句首，句首單詞首字母大寫，謂語和賓語結(jié)構(gòu)是meanthesamething，狀語indifferentcountries，故填Doesbodylanguagemeanthesamethingindifferentcountries（肢體語言在不同的國家意味著同樣的東西嗎）。13、another【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)房間太小了。你能再給我看一間嗎？another“另一”，表示不確定數(shù)量中的另一個(gè)，故填another。14、Therearemanyways【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句形式，分析所給的單詞，此句是therebe句式，后接manyways。故填Therearemanyways“有很多方法”。15、(m)essage【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以和布朗先生講話嗎？——哦，他不在這。我可以給他捎個(gè)口信嗎？根據(jù)“Oh,he’snothere.CanItakea…forhim”及首字母可知，此處用takeamessageforsb表示“給某人捎個(gè)口信”，故填(m)essage。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike2.Howdidyougothere3.Howlongdidyoustaythere4.Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo5.Itwassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Lingling的重慶之旅?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwaswonderful!”可知，詢問旅行如何，故填Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Byship.”可知，詢問如何去那里，故填Howdidyougothere。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Fortwodays”可知，詢問在重慶待了多久，故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.”可知，詢問去了哪里，故填Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesunshonebrightly.”可知，天氣是晴朗的，故填I(lǐng)twassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.①.Rowing②.teams2.①.often②.so3.①.Each②.back4.①.because②.members5.①.get②.pay【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者在美國學(xué)習(xí)期間參加劃船訓(xùn)練的經(jīng)歷。這次經(jīng)歷教會(huì)了他一個(gè)道理：如果你想要得到一些東西，你需要先付出一些東西，從中他明白了沒有付出就沒有收獲?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Rowingisagoodsportforpeople.Thesportisnotsocommonly(常見地)playedinChina,butalmosthalfofallAmericanhighschoolshaverowingteams.”可知，賽艇運(yùn)動(dòng)在中國并不常見，但是幾乎一半的美國高中都有賽艇隊(duì)。故填Rowing；teams?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Duringtheseason,wepracticedrowingalot.”可知，在這個(gè)季節(jié)里，我們經(jīng)常練習(xí)劃船，所以第一個(gè)空填often；根據(jù)“weoftenfeltverytired,becauserowingisaphysicalsport”可知，因?yàn)橘愅且豁?xiàng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，所以我們經(jīng)常會(huì)感到很累，第二個(gè)空填so。故填often；so?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Eachoneofushadanoar(槳),andweeachrowedoneoarwithbothhands.Togetherwepulledtheoars,andtheoarspushedthewaterbacksotheboatwouldmoveforward.”可知，我們每個(gè)人都有一只槳，我們一起劃槳，槳把水推回，這樣船就能向前移動(dòng)。故填Each；back。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thoughthepracticeswereveryhard,IchosetodothembecauseIlikethejoyhardworkbrings.”可知，雖然作者感到訓(xùn)練很累，但是還是盡力去做，因?yàn)樗矚g努力工作帶來的快樂，所以第一個(gè)空填because。根據(jù)“Inordertomovetheboatfast,everyoneontheteammustkeepthesamepace(速度),soweneededtoworktogether.”可知，為了使船快速移動(dòng)，團(tuán)隊(duì)里的成員們必須保持同樣的速度來劃，所以第二個(gè)空填members。故填because；members?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theexperiencealsotaughtmethatifyouwanttogetsomething,youneedtopaysomethingfirst.”可知，這次經(jīng)歷，讓作者明白了：如果你想要得到一些東西，你需要先付出一些東西。故填get；pay。18、1.sendinformation2.readthenews3.saygoodbyeto4.solarpanels5.Ithinkhercoatiscool.BecauseIcanreadthenewswhenIamwaitingforthebus.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了未來衣服的幾種新科技功能?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wearitandyoucansendinformation,getdirections”可知可以給父母發(fā)信息，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填sendinformation。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanalsoreadthenewswhenyouarewaitingforthebus”可知你也可以在等公共汽車的時(shí)候看新聞。故填readthenews?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youmightbeabletosaygoodbyetothewashingmachineinthefuture.”可知將來你也許可以和洗衣機(jī)說再見了，動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填saygoodbyeto?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Scientistsareinventing(發(fā)明)clotheswithsolarpanels(太陽能板).Whenpeoplewearthem,thesolarpanelscangetenergy(能量)fromthesun.”可知未來衣服有太陽能板，所以能節(jié)約能源。故填solarpanels?！?題詳解】開放性試題，言之有理即可。例如：我認(rèn)為她的衣服很酷。因?yàn)樵诘裙财嚨臅r(shí)候看新聞。故填I(lǐng)thinkhercoatiscool.BecauseIcanreadthenewswhenIamwaitingforthebus.19、1.B2.C3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四個(gè)人的假期計(jì)劃。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwanttogotoBeijing,Chinawithmyparents.Iwanttovisitmypenpal,ZhangYu.”可知是因?yàn)樗?jì)劃去拜訪自己的筆友，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IthinkZootopiawillbethemostinterestingone.”可知喬認(rèn)為Zootopia是最有趣的電影，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IplantovisitBeijingwithmyparentsthissummerholiday.WeplantovisittheGreatWallfirst”可知海倫和她的父母暑假首先要去長城度假。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Theholidaysarecoming.Doyouhaveaholidayplan”以及全文可知文章主要介紹了四個(gè)人的假期計(jì)劃，故選C。20、1.Bodylanguage.2.Theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway.3.Yes,verygoodorwelldone.4.Heads.5.Thebestthingtodoissmiling.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了美國人常用的肢體語言?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ShefindsthebodylanguageofAmericansisdifferentfromthatinhercounty.”可知，此處指美國人的肢體語言與她所在國家的肢體語言不同，所以此處“that”指代“bodylanguage”。故填Bodylanguage.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway.”可知，當(dāng)兩個(gè)人互相交談時(shí)，他們通常站在2.5英尺遠(yuǎn)的地方。故填Theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“ForAmericans,thumbs-up(豎拇指)meansyes,verygoodorwelldone”可知，對(duì)美國人來說，豎起大拇指意味著是的、非常好或做得很好。故填Yes,verygoodorwelldone.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“touchthemontheheadswhentheyadmire(贊賞)them.”可知，美國人在贊美孩子的時(shí)候會(huì)摸孩子的頭。故填Heads.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,thebestthingtodoissmiling.”可知，如果你不知道該做什么，最好的辦法就是微笑。故填Thebestthingtodoissmiling.五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.D3.A4.D5.C6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C11.C12.D13.D14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Tina寫給Anna的信，邀請(qǐng)她參加自己的生日派對(duì)以及根據(jù)地圖如何前往Tina家?！?題詳解】句意：周五晚上，我計(jì)劃在家里舉辦一個(gè)生日派對(duì)。Thursday周四；Friday周五；Saturday周六；Sunday周日。根據(jù)后文“OnFriday,thepartywillstartat6o’clockp.m.”可知，派對(duì)在周五晚上。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：周五晚上，我計(jì)劃在家里舉辦一個(gè)生日派對(duì)。have有，動(dòng)詞原形；has動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)；having動(dòng)名詞；tohave動(dòng)詞不定式。plantodosth.表示“計(jì)劃做某事”，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但是找到我的房子并不容易。not不；so非常；much很；very非常。根據(jù)后文很詳細(xì)的指路可知，此處表示不容易，應(yīng)用否定形式。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我來告訴你如何到達(dá)這里。who誰；when什么時(shí)候；where哪里；how怎樣，如何。根據(jù)“youcangethere”及語境可知，此處表示如何到達(dá)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這是一張地圖。street街道；book書；map地圖；newspaper報(bào)紙。根據(jù)“Itcanhelpyoufindmyhouse.”可知，此處表示地圖可以幫忙找到作者的家。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：繼續(xù)往前走大約五分鐘，你會(huì)看到一個(gè)公共汽車站在你的左邊。on在；in在；to去；at在。ontheleft表示“在左邊”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你可以乘5路公共汽車，在第五站下車。fifteen十五，基數(shù)詞；five五，基數(shù)詞；fifth第五，序數(shù)詞；fifty五十，基數(shù)詞。空前有定冠詞the，此處應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：于是，你就在新街了。And和；Then然后，于是；But但是；Because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)前文及該句語境可知，此處表示在第五站下車后，于是就到了新街。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：沿著這條街走，你可以看到一家銀行。Walk步行，動(dòng)詞原形；Towalk動(dòng)詞不定式；Walking動(dòng)名詞；Walked動(dòng)詞過去式。根據(jù)“...alongthestreet”可知，該句為祈使句，由動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：沿著這條街走，你可以看到一家銀行。hotel酒店；hospital醫(yī)院；bank銀行；supermarket超市。根據(jù)后文“AndtheneighborhoodIliveinis...thebank.”可知，此處指的是銀行。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：我住的小區(qū)就在銀行后面。in在……里；under在