牛津譯林版（2019）選擇性必修一詞匯拓展復(fù)習(xí)清單素材

選擇性必修一Unit3ReadingB2p33EstablishingwordfamiliesfromrootwordsWecanformsomeEnglishwordsbyaddingsuffixestothesamerootwordandtogethertheyformawordfamily.E.g.VerbsNounsAdjectivesimpressimpression,Impressionism,Impressionistimpressive,Impressionistdominatedominationdominantliberateliberationliberatedemployemployment,employer,employeeemployableinfluenceinfluenceinfluentialUnit4ReadingB2p47FormingcompoundadjectivesCompoundadjectivesareformedwithtwoormorewords.Someofthemarewrittentogetherasonewordandsomearejoinedbyoneormorehyphens.Youcanlookthemupinthedictionaryfortherightforms.1.noun+verb-ing2.noun+verb-ed3.noun+adjective4.adverb+verb-ing1.noun+verb-ing復(fù)合形容詞漢語含義painstaking辛苦的heartbreaking令人心碎的time-consuming耗費時間的eye-catching引人注目的peace-loving愛好和平的fun-loving愛開玩笑的English-speaking講英語的life-saving救命的，救生的mouth-watering令人垂涎的earth-shattering震撼世界的time-saving節(jié)省時間的man-eating吃人的record-breaking破紀(jì)錄的law-breaking違反法律的labor-saving節(jié)省勞動力的noun+verb-ed復(fù)合形容詞漢語含義snow-covered被雪覆蓋的handmade手工的，手制的tongue-tied（因害羞或緊張）張口結(jié)舌的，說不出話來的sun-dried曬干的weather-beaten飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜的air-conditioned備有空調(diào)裝置的heartfelt由衷的，衷心的，真誠的heartbroken極為悲傷的，心碎的candle-lit點蠟燭的，燭光的wind-powered風(fēng)力驅(qū)動的middle-aged中年的man-made人造的poverty-stricken貧窮的，一貧如洗的 noun+adjective復(fù)合形容詞漢語含義lifelong終身的，畢生的world-famous舉世聞名的homesick想家的，思鄉(xiāng)病的duty-free免關(guān)稅的water-proof防水的enviroment-friendly有利環(huán)境的nationwide全國性的，全國各地的sugar-free無糖的fat-free不含脂肪的bloodthirsty嗜殺的，殘忍的heartsick悲痛的，沮喪的color-blind色盲的4.adverb+verb-ing復(fù)合形容詞漢語含義everlasting永久的，永恒的fast-flowing水流湍急的，快速流動的bestselling暢銷的far-reaching影響深遠(yuǎn)的wide-ranging廣泛的hard-working勤勞的fast