人教版新目標八年級下冊八年級英語期末復習

八年級英語期末復習（詞匯）

基礎知識

Unit1little（比較級）2.people（復數(shù)）3.fly（過去式）4.shewill（縮

寫）5.willnot（縮寫）6.pleasant（反義詞）—7.possible（反義詞）8.few（比

較級）9.many（比較級）10.much（比較級）ll.build（名詞）12.take（過

去式）13.fall（過去式）14.write（過去式）15.come（過去式）16.think（過

去式）17.make（過去式）18.in（同義）19..pollute（名詞）22.factory（復

數(shù)）23.can（同義詞）24.science（指人）25.will（同義詞1.愛上

2.實現(xiàn)3.各種各樣的4.過時了___5.與…爭辯6.studyathome

7.becrowded8.fewertrees9.intenyears10.livetobe100years

old11.hundredsof12.inthefuture13.太空站14.某一天15.上大

學16.oncomputer

Unit2.loud（副詞）_2.wrong（反義）_3.could（原形）4.surprise（形容詞）5.either（反

義）6.nice（比較級）7.push（形容詞）—8.they（反身代詞）9.couldnot（縮寫）

10.cheap（同義）_ll.argue（名詞）12.free（名詞）13』eave（過去式）14.fun（名詞）

15.find（過去式）16.same（反義）17.wrong（反義）18.send（過去式）二、翻譯

短語1.與…吵架_2.索要3.向.…借4.討論…―5.不讓…進入6.過時了7.

為…付款，賠償—8,給…?買?…9.尋找10.為….而準備—11.與…相處融洽—12.各種各

樣的13.在一方面…，在另一方面，…14.做…?的時間到了15抱怨…16.足夠的錢—

17.Whafswrong?18.callsb.up19.writesb.aletter=writealettertosb20.thesameas

21.byoneself22.not....until....23.assoonaspossible24.asmuchaspossible

25.takepartin26.undertoomuchpressure_27.belike28.bealwaysdoingsth.29.havea

fightwith____30.asksbnottodosth____31.onthephone____32.part-timejob____33.instyle____

34compare...with35.besurprisedat36.apieceofadvice37.wantsbtodosth_38.seesbdoingsth

39.Itsadjforsbtodosth4O.TheToms

Unit3cut（過去式）2.cut（現(xiàn)在分詞）3.bought（原形）4.get（過去式）5.

get（現(xiàn)在分詞）6.while（近義詞）7.close（形容詞）8.around（同義詞）9.strange

（名詞）10.meet（過去式）11.happen（同義詞組）12.kid（現(xiàn)在分詞13.hear

（過去式）14.bright（副詞）15.ring（過去式）16.tell（過去式）17.silence（形

容詞）18.mean（名詞）19.hero（復數(shù)）20.recent（副詞）21.ring過去式）

22..ride過去式）24.run過去式）25.say（過去式）26.amazed形容詞）27.murder

名詞）28.strange名詞）1.在…?.前面2.從…出來3.起飛4.到達

.跳下來6.跑開7.相互_______8.進入…9.聽說10.發(fā)生

11.睡懶覺12.cutone'shair13.非同凡響的經(jīng)歷14.be

amazing15.bekidding16.insilence17.havemeaningto18.anational

hero19.forthefirsttime20.outsidethestation21.地球22.和…不一樣

23.例如24對…大喊25,在醫(yī)務室______26.全世______27.報警28.拍照29.

很高興做某事30緊接31.在太空______32.報社記者

Unit4.well（比較級）2.good（副詞）3.lucky（副詞）4.OKC同義短語）5.bad

（最高級）6.send（過去式）_7.fortunately（形容詞）8.fortunately（反義詞）9.danger

（形容詞）10.dicision（動詞）11.thin（反義詞）12.thin（比較級）13.will

（過去式）1.對.?…非常憤怒2.驚喜聚會3.首先.把…傳給…5.在.…做

得好6.身體健康的7.年終考試8.成績報告單9.變瘋10.克服，恢復

11.高于海平面12作出決定13.打開14.處于危險中5.在…和…之

間_16.一天三次17.把…派到…——18.中國少先隊19.照顧20.再也

不21.besupposedto22.1eaveamessage23.both...and24.benervousabout

25outofdangerous26.makeadecision27.abadhabit

Unit5.organize（名詞2.professional（名詞3.injure（形容詞4.follow（形容詞

5.fat（比較級，最高級）6.fat（反義詞）7.fast（最高級8.fast（同義詞）

9.charity（復數(shù)）10.danger（形容詞）11.they（反身代詞12.famous（同義

詞）13.live（名詞）14.visit（名詞）15,law（名詞）1.把….拿走2.

謀生______3.職業(yè)運動員4.一直______5.受傷6.為了..7.讓…進入8.掙錢

9.周游世界10.上大學11.以…出名12.數(shù)百萬的13.dosth.fora

living14.halftheclass15.duringtheparty16.beabletoodosth.17.makea

living（by）doingsth18.getaneducation19mobilephone2O.haveagreattime

21.studyforrest22.befamousfor24.infact

Unit6skate（名詞）2.collect（名詞）3.be（過去分詞）4.probably（同義詞）

5.common（最高級）6.teach（過去式）7.eat（過去式）8.European（名

詞：歐洲）9.Russian（名詞：俄羅斯）10.morethan（同義詞）11.morethan（反

義詞組）12.foreign（名詞：外國人）13.certain（同義）14.certain（副詞）15.

like（同義短語）1.滑冰馬拉松2.為…籌集資金—3.對…感興趣4.感謝做

某事_5.用完…6.順便說一下7.想起8.一雙…9.多

于?.，超過…10.收集海貝11.在我7歲生日時13.具有…的風格

14.奧運會15.事實上

Unit7dish（復數(shù)）2.waiter（對應詞）3.bring（過去式）4.annoy（形容詞）5.

polite（反義詞）6.polite（副詞）7.perhaps（同義詞）8.return（同義短語）

9.behave（名詞）10.Asia（名詞：亞洲人）11.Europe（名詞：歐洲人）

12.comfortable（反義詞）13.drop（過去式）1.介意做某事2.一點

兒也不3.將音量調(diào)小4.立刻、馬上______5.排隊等候6.插隊7.

控制8.違反規(guī)定9.沒問題10.一會兒過后11.抱怨….

14.盡量做某事15.洗餐具

Unit8.person（形容詞）2.special（副詞）3.receive（同義詞）4.give（過去時）

5.mouse（復數(shù)）6.child（復數(shù)）7.advantage（反義詞）8.company（復

數(shù)）9sleep（形容詞）10choose（過去時）11gift（同義詞）12

open（反義詞）13sing（過去時）14.clear（副詞）15.win（指人）

16.interest（形容詞）17.suggest（名詞）18besides（同義詞）19drive

（過去時）20special（指人）1.代替...2.與其.?.（不如）...3.贈送___4.

太..而不能5.入睡6.照顧7.不夠創(chuàng)意8.一個八歲的孩子9.最好的學習

方法10.全中國11.其它某人13.A和B都14.在我六歲生日時15.

取得進步16.聽說17.為什么不18.怎么樣19.給某人買某物

20代替21.想去做某事22.做某事好嗎？23,讓某人做某事

Unit91.especially形容詞2.either反義3.see過去分詞4.discover（同義短語5.

wonder（形容詞）6.India（形容詞）7.fox（復數(shù)）8.amusement動詞9.requirement（動

詞—lO.wake（形容詞）1.玩得愉快2.兜風3.休假—4.曾經(jīng)去過..5.到…去了

6.我也不7.娛樂公園—8.以?…為主題9.導游10.做某事有困難

11.水上公園12.總是13.例如14.一方面15.事實上16.在晚上

17.喚醒18.度假19說英語的國家

Unit10.1.sand（形容詞）2.cross（同義詞）3.1ow（反義詞）4.baby（復

數(shù)）5.little（比較）6.cost（過去時）7.rain（形容詞）8geton

（同義詞）.9.1ittle（最高級）10.可以11,瀏覽12.相處13.

出現(xiàn)]4.至少]5.當心16.在中午17,對.??友好]8.想去

干某事（感覺像）19.感謝信20.希望某人做某事21.過的開心22.

在電視上看23.擁擠的24.因…而感謝25.幫助某人做某事

二、詞語辨析：

l.in/after/later_______________________________

2.alone/lonely________________________________________________________

3.1ittle/alittle/few/afe_________________________________________________

4.dress/wear/in/puton_________________________________________________

5.can/beableto_________________________________________________

6.space/room_________________________________________________

7.sound/voice/noise_________________________________________________

8.such/so_______________________________________________

9.say/tell/talk/speak_______________________________________________

lO.arrive/getto/reach_________________________________________________

11.except.besides/but_________________________________________________

12.spend/pay/cost/take_________________________________________________

13.across/cross.through/pass_______________________________________________

14.havebeento/havegoneto_______________________________________________

15.find/findout/lookfor_____________________________________

16.muchtoo./toomuch/toomany______________________________

17.make/do___________________________________________

18.too/also/either___________________________________________

19.borrow/lend___________________________________________

2O.when/while___________________________________________

21/happen/takeplace________________________________________

22.excited/exciting_________________________________________

23.maybe/maybe__________________________________________

24everyday/everyday_________________________________________

25.inhospital/inthehospital___________________________________

26.inthetree/onthetree_____________________________________

27.infrontof/inthefront______________________________________

28.learn/study___________________________________________

29.could/should_____________________________________________

30.forgettodosth/forgetdoingsth____________________________

31.remembertodosth/rememberdoingsth_____________________

32.befamousfor/befamousas________________________________

33.receive/accept___________________________________________

34.instead/insteadof__________________________________________

35.both/all____________________________________________

36.neither/none_____________________________________________

37.something/everything/nothing/anything_______________________

38.other/another_____________________________________________

39.afraid/scared._____________________________________________

40.good/nice/fine/wonderful/well_______________________________

41.forget/leave_____________________________________________

42.hope/wish_____________________________________________

43.sometime/sometime/sometimes/sometimes

44.fbr/since_____________________________________________

45.whole/all___________________________________________

46.ago/before___________________________________________

47.between/among___________________________________________

48.abit/abitof___________________________________________

49.1ow/short_____________________________________________

50.on/above/over_____________________________________________

51thinkof/thinkabout/thinkover___________________________________________

52.begoodat/begoodfor/begoodto___________________________________________

53.join/joinin/takepartin___________________________________________

54feellike/wouldlike/want____________________________________________

55cloth/clothes/clothing____________________________________________

三、詞組匯總：

A.make1.makemoney2.makealiving3.makeone'sbed_4.maketea

5.makeup6.makesure7.maketrouble8.makefaces9.make

friendslO.makepaper1l.makecakes12makedinner13.makeprogress

14.makeadicision________

Bturn1.turnon________2turnup________3.turndown________4,turnoff________5.taketurns

C.give1.giveaway________2.giveup________

D.getl.geton________2.getalong________3.getback________4.gethome5.getup_______6.get

together7.getin8.getoutof9.getinto10.getoff

Etakel.takeaway2.takedown3.takeback4.takeout5.takeit

easy6.takeplace7.takeaphoto8.takeaLbus9.takeadayoff

lO.takeaholiday11.taketurn12.takeoff

F.keepl.keepout_2.keephealthy—_____3.keepadog_______4.keep...fbr

G.lookl.lookup2.1ookafter3.lookat4.1ookaround5.lookfor

6.lookout7.1ookouto8.lookthrough9.lookonlO.looklike11.lookup

to12.1ookforwardto13lookupanddown

H.outof1.lookoutof2.runoutof3.outofstyle4.outofwork

I.wayl.getintheway2.innoway3.ontheway4.onone'swayto

5insomeways

J.putLputout2.putup3.puton4.putoff5.putaway

K.-ed/-ing1.interest-interested-interesting_____________________________________________

2.excite-excited-exciting___________________________________________

3.relax-relaxed-relaxing___________________________________________

4.annoy-annoyed-annoying___________________________________________

5.amaze-amazed-amazing___________________________________________

6.strange-stranged-stranging___________________________________________

7.surprise-surprised-surprising___________________________________________

四、非謂語動詞

1.動詞不定式1.forgettodosth___________________________________________

2.remembertodosth___________________________________________

3.liketodosth___________________________________________

4lovetodosth____________________________________________

5starttodosth____________________________________________

6begintodosth___________________________________________

7wouldliketodosth____________________________________________

8.wanttodosth___________________________________________

9.hatetodosth___________________________________________

10trytodosth____________________________________________

11plantodosth____________________________________________

12need(to)dosth_____________________________________________

13welcometosp____________________________________________

14refusetodosth___________________________________________

15learntodosth____________________________________________

16agreetodosth____________________________________________

17hopetodosth____________________________________________

18decidetodosth____________________________________________

19wishtodosth____________________________________________

20encouragesbtodosth___________________________________________

21allowsbtodosth____________________________________________

22asksbtodosth___________________________________________

23asksbnottodosth____________________________________________

24tellsbtodosth___________________________________________

25tellsbnottodosth____________________________________________

26invitesbtodosth___________________________________________

27helpsb(to)dosth___________________________________________

28wantsbtodosth____________________________________________

29ordersbtodosth____________________________________________

30teachsbtodosth___________________________________________

31wishsbtodosth____________________________________________

32warnsbtodosth____________________________________________

33getsbtodosth____________________________________________

34hatesbtodosth___________________________________________

35madesb(to)dosth____________________________________________

36It'sadjforsbtodosth____________________________________________

37Ittakessbsometimetodosth____________________________________________

2.動名詞1.forgetdoing_____________________________________________

2rememberdoingsth_____________________________________________

3likedoing____________________________________________

4startdoingsth____________________________________________

5begindoingsth____________________________________________

6stopdoingsth____________________________________________

7trydoingsth____________________________________________

8goondoingsth____________________________________________

9lovedoingsth____________________________________________

10hatedoingsth____________________________________________

11continuedoingsth____________________________________________

12enjoydoingsth___________________________________________

13minddoingsth____________________________________________

14finishdoingsth____________________________________________

15imagedoingsth____________________________________________

16suggestdoingsth____________________________________________

17bebusydoingsth____________________________________________

18havefundoingsth____________________________________________

19spendindoingsth____________________________________________

20practicedoingsth____________________________________________

21keepdoingsth____________________________________________

22giveupdoingsth____________________________________________

23feellikedoingsth____________________________________________

24missdoingsth____________________________________________

25considerdoingsth____________________________________________

26begoodatdoingsth____________________________________________

27dowellindoingsth____________________________________________

28whataboutdoingsth_____________________________________________

29howaboutdoingsth_____________________________________________

30thinkof/aboutdoingsth____________________________________________

31thanksfordoingsth___________________________________________

32godoingsth____________________________________________

33dosomedoing------------------------------------------------------------------

34beworthdoingsth___________________________________________

35see/watchsbdoingsth_________________________________

3動詞原形Ihadbetterdosth___________________________________________

2whynotdosth____________________________________________

3whydon'tyoudosth___________________________________________

4beabletodosth___________________________________________

5shoulddosth___________________________________________

6can/coulddosth________________________________________

7havetodosth------------------------------------------------------------------

8mustdosth___________________________________________

9letsbdosth-----------------------------------------------------------------

10willdosth___________________________________________

11shalldosth____________________________________________

12makesbdosth____________________________________________

13wouldratherdosth------------------------------------------------------------------

15havesbdosth-------------------------------------------------------------------

16watchsbdosth___________________________________________

17seesbdosth__________________________________________

18noticesbdosth____________________________________________

19lookatsbdosth___________________________________________

20hearsbdosth-------------------------------------------------------------------

4.雙賓語l.buysbsth___________________________________________

2sendsbsth_____________________________________________

3getsbsth___

4givesbsth__

5writesbsth_

6.passsbsth_

7.returnsbsth_

8.teachsbsth_

5,從句1.believe

2think______

3hope_______

4suppose___

5agree______

6hear

7say_______

8find_____

9see_______

lOremember_

6其他l.both_

2enough___

3either______

4neither

5few______

6afew______

7little______

8alittle______

9all_______

10none

11anyone

12something____________________________________________

13everybody____________________________________________

14nothing____________________________________________

7.特殊句子1.1listentoyoucarefullybutIdidn*thearyou2.1lookedoutthewindowbutIdidn'tseenothing3

Thethingwasverysurprisingandallofusweresurprised4IreceivedagiftyesterdaybutIdidn'tacceptit5

Theoldmanlivedalonebuthedidn'tfeellonely6IlookedformypenbutIhaven'tfoundit7.Doyouknowjf

hewillcometoplaybasketballwithus?Ithinkhewillcomejfheisfreetomorrow8Theywenttowaterpark

yesterdayexceptme,becauseIwasill.weallwenttothewaterparkyesterdaybesidesme

8常用句型結(jié)構(gòu)：

1too...to2.so...that...3.not...enough...4.not...until..5.not...anymore

6.both...and...7.neither...nor...8.either...or...9.notonly...butalso...lO.preferto...ratherthan...11

as...as...12.oneof...Pl

五、重點語法練習

1、根據(jù)例句，用will改寫下列各例：Idon'tffeelwelltoday.(bebettertomorrow)I'Hbebetter

tomorrow.

1.Ginahassixclassestoday,(havealotofhomeworktonight)2.

Fmtirednow.(sleeplater)_____________________________

3.Myparentsneedanewcar.(buyonesoon)4.Wecan7tleaverightnow.

(leavealittlelater)_____________________________

5.Theweatherisawfultoday,(bebettertomorrow)

2、用should或shouldn't填空

1.Ican'tsleepthenightbeforeexams.Youtakeawarmshowerbeforeyougotobed.2.

Goodfriendsargueeachother.3.Thereislittlemilkintheglass.Webuysome.4.

Theydidn'tinviteyou?Maybeyoubefriendlier.5.Iamalittlebitoverweight.SoIthinkI

doexerciseseveryday.

3、用括號中所給動詞的適當形式填空。

1.ThistimeyesterdayI(read)books.2.At9o'clocklastSundaythey

(have)aparty.

3.WhenI(come)intotheclassroom,she(read)astorybook.4.She

(play)computergameswhilehermother(cook)yesterdayafternoon.

5.1(have)ashowerwhenyou(call)meyesterday.

4、用括號中所給動詞的適當形式填空。

1.ShesaidI(be)hard-working.2.Petertoldmehe(be)boredyesterday.3.Shesaid

she(go)swimminglastSunday.

4.Bobbysaidhe(may)callmelater.5.Antoniotoldmehe(read)abookthen.

5、根據(jù)中文提示，完成句子。

1.如果你參加聚會，你將會過得很開心。Ifyoutheparty,you.2.如果明天下雨，我

們將不去野餐。Ifittomorrow,we.3.如果你經(jīng)常聽英文歌，你將會喜歡英語的。

Ifyouoften,you.

6.1.MrLi_swimmingfor3h