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山東省德州市慶云二中學(xué)2024年中考英語四模試卷含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—HowwasyourtriptotheBritishMuseum?—IspokenoEnglishandwas_______silentduringthevisit.A.completelyB.peacefullyC.patientlyD.carefully2、—Whatareyoureadingabout?—It’sabouttheone-childpolicy.Itsaysthatthepolicyhas_____controllingthepopulationinChina.A.beengoodatB.takengoodcareofC.workedwellinD.gotonwellwith3、Youcan’timagine_______whenhelearnedhefailedtheexamagain.A.howhewasdisappointedB.howdisappointedhewasC.howdisappointedheisD.howexcitedhewas4、Afterhearingmyholidayplan,Dadsaid;"Itsoundsgood,__________Idon'tthinkwehaveenoughmoney."A.but B.or C.so D.a(chǎn)nd5、—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Sure.OnAugust5th,2016.A.whenwillthe31stOlympicGamesopen B.wherewillthe31stOlympicGamesopenC.whenthe31stOlympicGameswillopen D.wherethe31stOlympicGameswillopen6、Lily’sfatheroften________newspapersafterdinner.A.looks B.sees C.reads D.watches7、-Where'smum,Mary?-Shelefta______sayingthatshewentshopping.A.information B.suggestion C.sentence D.message8、Itis______usefulbook.Iborroweditfromtheschoollibrary.A.a(chǎn) B.the C./ D.a(chǎn)n9、---Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtoopenmicro-blog?---Sure.It’sapieceofcake.Doit.A.inthewayB.inthiswayC.bythewayD.ontheway10、—Yourdresslooksverybeautiful.—________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.I’msorrytoo C.Thankyou D.CertainlyⅡ.完形填空11、Jeanisabrightyoungwomanwhocomesfromarichfamily.Shegoesto1gooduniversityandcanaffordeverythingthatshewants.Well,almosteverything.ButthepeopleinJean’sfamilyaresobusy2theycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.Infact,Jeanisquitelonely.SoJeanspendsalotoftime3onQQ.Shelikestalkingtopeoplewhodonotknowaboutherrichlife.SheusesthenameLindaonQQandhasmadealotoffriends.LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandhelivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfull4storiesandjokes.HeandJeanhadacommoninterestinrockmusicandmoderndance.Soitalwaystookthemhourstotalk5onQQandsometimestheyevenforgotthetime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknow6abouteachother.DavidsentapictureofhimselftoJean.Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungmanwithabig,happysmile.Astimewentby,they7goodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.WhenJean8thatherfatherwasgoingtoSanFranciscoonbusiness,sheaskedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimtwoofthelatestDVDsof9favoriterocksinger.ButwhensheknockedatDavid’sdoorinSanFrancisco,shefoundthatherspecialfriendwasatwelve-year-oldboy10Jim!1.A.a(chǎn) B.the C.a(chǎn)n D./2.A.a(chǎn)s B.that C.where D.if3.A.chat B.tochat C.chats D.chatting4.A.with B.for C.of D.from5.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.happiness6.A.many B.much C.more D.most7.A.becomes B.became C.becoming D.become8.A.istold B.wastold C.tells D.told9.A.their B.theirs C.they D.them10.A.name B.naming C.names D.namedⅢ.語法填空12、Amanwaswalkingthroughalargecity.Onastreetcorner,hesawaboy1.(sell)anumberofsmallbirdsinacage(籠子).Helookedatthebirdsflyingaboutinthecageand2.(try)togetout.Hestoodforsometimelookingatthebirds.Atlasthesaidto3.(冠詞)boy,“Howmuchdoyouaskforyourbirds?”“Fiftycentsabird,sir,”saidtheboy.“I4.(not)meanhowmuchabird,”saidtheman,“5.(連詞)howmuchforallofthem?Iexpecttobuy6.(it)all.”Theboybegantocount,andfoundtheycametofivedollars.“Thereisyourmoney,”saidtheman.Theboytookit7.(happy).Thenthemanopenedthecagedoorasquicklyashecould,andletallthebirds8.(fly)away.Theboy,ingreatsurprise,cried,“Whatdidyoudothat9.(介詞),sir?Youhavelostallyourbirds.”“IwilltellyouwhyIdidit,”saidtheman.“Ihasbeenshutupforthreeyearsinaprison(監(jiān)獄),andI10.decide)nevertoseeanythinginprisonwhichIcanmakefree.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Notallpeoplecanaffordtobuyexpensivebooks.ThereareSendinglibrarieswherepeople,oldandyoung,canborrowbooksiftheyaremembers.ThelargestlibraryinSingaporeistheNationalLibraryatStamfordRoad.Morethanthousandsofbookscanbefound.MostofthemareEnglishbooksalthoughtherearealsosomeChineseandMalayreaders.Youcanborrowbooksfromthelibraryifyouareamember.Tobeamemberyouhavetopayacertainfee.Afteryouhavepaidthefee,youaregivenacardandyoucanusethiscardtoborrowbooksforthreeweeksatatime.Studentsdonotneedtopaymembershipfee.Alltheyneedisaletterfromtheirschoolprincipalsandtheycanbecomemembersofthelibrary.Forthosewholivefarawaythereareextension(擴(kuò)大)librariesatToaPayoh,Queenstownandotherplaceswhichalsohavebooksforreaderstoborrow.Readingisagoodhabitasitcanincreaseourknowledgeandimproveourlanguage.1.Manypeopleborrowbooksfromthelibrarybecause________.A.booksaremoreandmoreexpensiveB.theyaremembersoflibrariesC.thereareallkindsofbooksinthelibraryD.librariesareeverywhere2.Fromthepassagewecanguessthat________.A.a(chǎn)llthebooksinNationalLibraryareEnglishbooksB.therearenootherbooksbesidesEnglishonesC.therearemanyChineselivingorworkinginSingaporeD.Malaypeople’slanguageisEnglish3.________canborrowbooksfromthelibrary.A.AllthepeoplelivinginSingapore B.OnlythemembersofthelibraryC.OnlythepeoplewhospeakEnglish D.TheChineseandMalaypeople4.Ifastudentwantstobeamemberofthelibrary,whatheneedsis________.A.topayacertainfee B.tohavealibrarycardC.toknowhowtousethelibrarycard D.a(chǎn)letterfromtheschoolprincipals5.Reading________.A.canhelpyoutoknowmore B.canimproveyourlanguageC.isagoodhabit D.a(chǎn)lloftheaboveB14、Learningvocabularydoesn’thavetobeboringManystudentshaveproblemswithvocabularywhenpreparingfortestsliketheSATs.Lastweek,TEENSofferedadviceonhowtomemorizenewwords.Ifyou’renowfamiliarwiththosemethods,whynottrymovingontothenextstagebyusingthefollowingtipstobuildupyourEnglishvocabulary.Repeatedencounters(反復(fù)遇見)Theusualwayof“memorizing”newmaterialisthroughrepeatingitwhileit’sstillinyourmind.However,simplyrepeatingawordseemstohavelittlelong-termeffect.Butonekindofrepetitioniseffective:repetitionofencounterswithaword.Wordsstandagoodchanceofbeingrememberedifthey’vebeenmetatleastseventimesinyourreading,atintervals(相隔一段時間).So,readEnglishmagazines,newspapers,andwebsitesregularly.SpacingandreviewIt’sbettertodistribute(分配)memoryworkoveraperiodoftimeratherthandoitinasinglesession(一段時間).Thisisknownasthe“principleofdistributedpractice”,wherenewvocabularyintroducedinonelessonisreviewedinthenext,andtheninlaterlessons.UseitorloseitPuttingwordstouseininterestingwayshelpsaddthemtoyourlong-termmemory.Inastudyofvocabularylearning,studentswhomadeuptheirownsentenceswithnewwordsandreadthemaloudrememberedthembetterthanthosewholearnedthewordsseparatelyandsilently.Bestofall,studentsweregiventhetaskofsilentlyimaginingapictureintheirmindstogowithanewword.Soitmighthelpiflearnerslinkwordswithamentalimage.MixitupLet’sfaceit—learningwordscanbereallyboring,butitdoesn’thavetobe.ThankstotheInternet,therearemoreinterestingwaystogetthejobdone.TrywatchingvideosfromEnglish-speakingsocialmediacelebritiesandcopyingthewaytheyspeak.Youcouldevenuploadyourownvideosandtrybecomingastaryourself.1.Accordingtothepassage,agoodwayofmemorizingnewwordsis________.A.simplyrepeatingthemB.learningthewordssilentlyC.reviewingtheminonelessonD.readingEnglishmagazinesregularly2.Tomakelearningwordsmoreinteresting,wecan________.A.trytobecomeafamousstarB.readnewwordsonwebsitesC.makeanduploadourownEnglishvideosD.drawapictureonthepaperwithanewword3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Wheretousenewwords.B.Howtomemorizenewwords.C.Whentolearnnewwords.D.Whattowritewithnewwords.C15、TheSpaceScienceCentreTheSpaceScienceCentreallowsyoutotakeawonderfuljourneytoadifferentworld!Findoutifyou’vegotwhatittakestogointospace.Seesomerealsatellitesandlearnalittlerocketscience.Ticket:£21.00OurEarthAtOurEarth,youcantakeatimemachineandexperienceajourneythatwilltakeyoufromthebeginningoftimetotheunknownfutureofourplanet.Afterwardsyoucancooldowninarealrainstorm.Ticket:£18.50TheEdenProjectThelargestgreenhouseintheworldcanbefoundattheEdenProject.Explorealltherelationshipsbetweenplantsandpeople.Ticket:£22.00WorldLifeDiscoverthesecretsoflifeitselfatWorldLife.Ifyou’dliketoseetheworld’sfrist5Dfilmshowingababydevelopingfromtheembryo(胚胎)tobirth.Youcanalsoexperiencebungeejumpinghere.Ticket:£19.951.Ifyouwanttoseesomerealsatellites,youcanvisit__________.A.theSpaceScienceCentre B.OurEarthC.theEdenProject D.WorldLife2.Ifyouwouldliketotakeatimemachine,youshouldseeBox__________.A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four3.WhatcanpeopleknowinBox3?A.Alittlerocketscience. B.Theunknownfutureofourplanet.C.Thesecretsoflifeitself. D.Therelationshipsbetweenplantsandpeople.4.Thewriterwrotethepassageto__________.A.encourageustolearnmoreaboutfuture B.introducesomeattractionsC.explainsomeinterestingfacts D.showussomefamousmuseumsD16、ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe112NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedPeter,theSecretaryoftheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday.TheawardingceremonywillbeheldonDecember10.Thewinnerwillwinamedal,apersonaldiploma(證書)andacashawardof8millionSwedishKronor(about1millionU.S.dollars).MoYanwasbornin1955andgrewupinGaomiinShandongprovinceineasternChina.Asa12-year-oldduringthatveryunordinarytime,heleftschooltowork,firstasafarmerlikehisparents,laterasaworkerinafactory.Hedidn’tbegintostudyliteratureorwriteuntilhejoinedthePeople'sLiberationArmyin1976.Hisfirstshortstorywaspublishedin1981.Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsthereaders’attentiontohisyouthfulexperiencesandtheculturesintheprovinceofhisbirth.HisnovelHongGaoliangJiazu(1987,inEnglishRedSorghum1993),whichconsistsoffivestorieswassuccessfullyfilmedin1987,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.Inadditiontohisnovels,MoYanhaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonmanydifferenttopics.____hisstorieshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,French,Japaneseandmanyotherlanguages.MoYannotonlybringsagreatshottotheworldbutalsoagreatjoytoChina.1.MoYanwillgotoStockholmfortheceremony__________.A.inOctober,112B.inFebruary,113C.onDec.10112D.onThursday2.AwinnerofNobelPrizeisgivenamedal,adiplomaaswellasover_____yuan.A.8,000,000B.1,000,000C.1,800,000D.6,300,0003.MoYanwinstheNobelPrizeinLiteratureattheageof__________..A.57B.67C.47D.124.Inthepassagetheunderlinedwords“dozensof”maymean___________.A.onlyafewB.a(chǎn)numberofC.thousandsofD.morethanten5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MoYanbeganwritingstoriesinabout1976.B.ZhangYimouisafamousactorinChina.C.MoYancomesfromShangdongProvince,China.D.ChinesetakegreatprideinMoYan’swinningNobelPrizeinLiteratureE17、Nickisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehaslittlefreetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergamesisthebestwaytomakehimrelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Justlikethatway,heneithereatsnordrinksforseveralhours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastooexcitedanddidn'twanttomove.Hedidn'thaveanythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.Hewastakentothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshoulddosomemoredifferentkindsofactivities.Inotherwords,heneedsmoreexerciseandoutdooractivitiestomakehimhaveahealthybody.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor'sadvice.Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.Sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,butheneverdoesitforlong.Now,helivesahappyandhealthylife.1.HowoldisNick?A.13. B.14. C.15. D.16.2.Nicklikes_________inhisfreetime.A.ridingabike B.playingtheguitarC.playingcomputergames D.havingaschooltrip3.WhotookNicktothehospital?A.Hisdad. B.Hismom.C.Hisneighbor. D.Wearenotsure.4.WhywasNicktakentothehospital?A.Becausehewastooexcited.B.Becausehehadacoldinthemorning.C.Becausehewastoonervousofhis
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