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Unit2Greatpeople單元卷20232024學(xué)年牛津譯林版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)一、聽(tīng)力選擇1.WhatwasStephenHawkinginterestedin?A.Science. B.Medicine. C.Literature.2.WhydopeoplerememberFlorenceNightingale?A.Becauseshebecameanationalhero.B.Becausesheopenedtheworld’sfirstnurseschool.C.BecauseshewasafamousBritishnurse.3.WhatwasArmstrongfamousfor?A.Hewasbornarichfamily.B.HewasagreatAmericanastronaut.C.HewasthefirstpersontowalkontheMoon.4.WhichoneisrightaboutNickVujicic?A.HewasborninAustralia.B.Hewasbornwitharmsorlegs.C.Hecouldn’tswimorusetheputer.5.WhatdoesHenry’sfatherdonow?A.Adoctor. B.Apilot. C.Ateacher.聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà),回答下列各小題。6.WithwhomdidJanewatchamovielastnight?A.Herfriend. B.Hercousin. C.Herbrother.7.WhatwillthespeakersprobablydothisSunday?A.Watchamovie. B.Gotoavillage. C.Readbooks.聽(tīng)材料,回答下列五個(gè)小題8.WhywasAmeliafamousinAmerica?A.SheneverfelttiredwhileflyingB.ShewasthefirstwomanpilotinAmerica.C.ShewasthefirstwomantoflyaloneacrosstheAtlanticOcea9.WhenwasAmeliaborn?A.In1897 B.In1932 C.In193710.WhatmadeAmeliaenjoyflying?A.Booksaboutflying B.Herflyinglessons C.Anairshow11.WhoboughtAmeliaaplane?A.Herfather B.Sheherself C.Herteacherofflyinglessons12.WhathappenedtoherplanewhenAmeliawasflyingoverthePacificOcean?A.Itburned B.Itdisappeared C.Itfelldown聽(tīng)材料,完成下面小題。13.HowoldwasJ.K.Rowlingwhenshewroteherfirststory?A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight.14.WheredidJ.K.RowlinghavetheideaforHarryPotter?A.Atabusstation. B.Atacoffeeshop. C.Onatrain.15.WhatdidJ.K.RowlingdointheeveningwhenshelivedinPortugal?A.Wroteherbook. B.TaughtEnglish. C.StudiedFrench.二、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順連貫,其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。ThirteenyearoldKeszValdezsmiledashereceivedhisprize.Todayisa“bigday”ashejustwontheInternationalChildren’sPeacePrizeforhelpingstreetchildreninPhilippines.However,lifewasnotalwayskindtoKesz.Whenhewasjusttwoyearsold,hisfatherforcedhimtoworkintheCaviteCityDump.16Hewantedtochangehislife.Therefore,whenhewasfour,heranawayfromhomeandbeganlivingonthestreets.Fromthenon,hehadtoliveonhisown.Itwastoohardforalittlekidtoexperiencethis.17Whilehewaslookingforfoodinarubbishdumponenight,hefellintoapileofburningrubbish.Asaresult,hisarmwasseriouslyhurt.Thingscouldn’tgetanyworseforKesz.18AmunityworkercalledHarninManalaysaytookhimin,lookedafterhimandtreatedhimforhiswounds.Keszhadneverknownsuchkindnessbefore,sothisexperiencechangedhislife.19So,withHarnin’shelp,KeszbuiltupanorganizationcalledChampioningmunityChildren.Keszandhisfriendshavebeenvisitingpoormunitiesandtalkingtochildrenabouttheirrightsforeightyearsnow.20Since2006,Keszhasbeeanewvoiceforthevoiceless.“Iwantchildreninthestreetstohavethechancetochangetheirlife,”hesays.Mymottois:wecanchangetheworldoneheartatatime.A.Keszlivedahappylife.B.HarninofferedgreathelptoKesz.C.Butluckily,hisluckstartedtochange.D.Hecouldn’trefusebecausehewastooyoung.E.Then,afewyearslater,anaccidenthappened.F.Hewantedtohelpotherstreetchildreninthesameway.G.Theygaveout“HopeGifts”tomorethan5,000children.A77yearoldgrandma,XuXiuzhen,becamefamousforvideosofhertalkingwithforeignersontheInternet.Inthesevideos,shespeaksdifferentlanguageswiththem.GrandmaXuhasworkedasatourguideandvendor(攤販)inYangshuo,acountyinGuangxiZhuangautonomousregion(自治區(qū))since1998.GrandmaXudroppedoutofjuniorschoolinthethirdgrade.Tomakealiving,shebegantolearndifferentlanguagestoencouragemoreforeignerstobuythings.Overthepasttwentyyears,GrandmaXuhastaughtherself11foreignlanguages,includingEnglish,Spanish,JapaneseandKorean.Itmakesherpopular,andherexcellentlanguageskillshavealsomadeiteasierforhertomunicatewithforeigntourists.GrandmaXusaidshelearnthowtopronouncethewordsfromdifferentforeignersfirstandthenshememorizedthem.Shewouldrepeatthewordsinherheadbeforegoingtobedandafterwakingup.Gradually,herhardworkmadehertalkwithforeignersbetterandbetter.GrandmaXuhasalsobeeoneofthebusiesttourguidesinYangshuo.Herpopularitydrawsalargecrowdoftouristseveryday,especiallyforeignvisitorswhoetomeetthespecialguideoutofadmiration.“MoreandmoreforeigntouristsareingtoYangshuo,andIhopetheywillfeelathomeherewithmyhelp,”shesaid.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。21.HowlonghasGrandmaXuworkedasatourguide?A.Lessthan20years. B.Morethan20years. C.Morethan30years.22.WhydidGrandmaXulearndifferentlanguages?A.Tosupportfamily. B.Tobeeateacher. C.Tobefriendswithforeigners.23.WhatmakesGrandmaXupopular?A.Helpingmanyforeigners.B.TeachingothertourguidesEnglish.C.Teachingherself11foreignlanguages.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.GrandmaXuisbusierthananyothertourguideinYangshuo.B.GrandmaXuworkedhardtolearnforeignlanguages.C.GrandmaXucan’tspeakJapanese.25.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LiveandLearn B.EasierSaidthanDone C.KnowledgeesfromQuestioningHuaWeiguangwasateacherbefore.Afterheretired(退休),hetookuptakingphotos.Tenyearsago,Huafoundsomepeopleplantingtreesinhishometown,Horqin,andthenhestartedtotakephotosofthem.Becauseofdesertification(沙漠化),peoplecouldhardlyfindanyplantsinHorqinatthattime.InHua’sphotoswecanfindmanythingssuchassandstorms,youngtreesandthepeoplewhofightagainstdesertification.Itwasdifficulttoplanttreesatthattime.Theworkershadtowearmasks,hatsandscarvesallthetime.Insummer,itwassohotthattheworkershadtoliedownnexttotheircarstocooloff.Theyalsohadtoeattheirlunchwiththeblowingsand.Whataboutsunstroke(中暑)?Well,theytooksomemedicine,drankalittlewaterandthencontinuedworking.Nowthereareallkindsofplants,andalotofanimalshavemadetheirhomeshere.WithoutHua’sphotos,noonewouldbelievethatthesechangesarepossible.Peopleplantedtreesoneafteranother.Andtheybuiltagreengreatwallthere.26.WhendidHuaWeiguangtakeuptakingphotos?A.Afterheretired. B.Whenhewasateacher.C.Beforeheplantedtrees. D.Whilehewasatschool.27.Whatdidworkerswearwhentheyworkedaccordingtothethirdparagraph?A.Masks,glovesandscarves. B.Hats,glovesandscarves.C.Masks,hatsandscarves. D.Hats,glassesandscarves.28.Whatdoesthisarticlemainlytalkabout?A.Huabecamemuchbusierafterhisretirement.B.ItwaseasytoplanttreesinHorqintenyearsago.C.TherewerelotsofplantsandanimalsinHorqinbefore.D.Huausedphotostorecordpeople’sfightingagainstdesertification.AmericanMarkLevinewearsmanyhatsinChina—educator,author,volunteer,musician,sociologist,crosscultural(跨文化)municator,andwinneroftheChineseGovernment’sFriendshipAward.The73yearoldmanisperhapsbestknownamongtheChinesepublicforwritingAmericancountrymusicstylesongsaboutChina.Levineoftensingsandplaystheguitar.Hehasstagedhundredsofperformancesin15provinces,includingonTVandontheGreatWall.Hisperformanceswereattendedbyover40,000people.HissongsareaboutsuchthemesasChina’strains,ethniclegendsandthe2008BeijingOlympics.Severalfocusonsuchdisastersasthe2008Wenchuanearthquake,floodsandCOVID19.Ifpeoplecanlistentothesesongs,theywillbetterunderstandChinaandbemorewillingtovisit.Hislatestsong,TheFutureIsVeryBrightAheadLedbytheCPC,celebratesthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingofthemunistPartyofChina.IttalksaboutthehistoryandtheprogressinChinathathasbeenmadeundertheleadershipoftheCPC.ChinahelpedMark,andMarkalsohelpedChina.Hetellsstorieswithhissongsandsingsthemwithhisheart.HehopeshecansingChina’sstoriestotheworld.AndhehopesthatChina’sgoalofbuildingamunityofsharedfutureformankindwillbeeamongoalfortheworld.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。29.WhatisMarkprobablyfamousforinChina?A.SingingChinesesongs. B.WritingsongsaboutChina.C.PlayingtheguitaronTV. D.WritingsongsaboutAmerican.30.HowmanyprovinceshasMarkIevinestagedhundredsofperformances?A.Sixteen. B.Fifteen. C.Fourteen. D.Thirteen.31.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.ThethemesofMark’ssongs. B.TheyearsofMark’ssongs.C.ThebigeventsofChina. D.TheinterestingplacesofChina.32.WhatisMark’slatestsongabout?A.China’strainsandethniclegends.B.The2008BeijingOlympics.C.ThehistoryandtheprogressinChina.D.Buildingamunityofsharedfutureformankind.33.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnAmericanWhoSingsChineseStories B.AnUnforgettableExperienceC.AmonGoalfortheWorld D.APopularDancerinChina三、單項(xiàng)選擇34.Greatchanges__________inourschoolinthepastfewyears.A.havetakenplace B.tookplaceC.takeplace D.willtakeplace35.—Shallwegoswimmingtomorrowafternoon?—I’dloveto,butI’mafraidIcan’t.I________mygrandparents.A.wasvisiting B.willvisit C.havevisited36.—Jenny,whydon’tyoutakeyourownumbrella?Whereisyours?—Someoneelse________myumbrellabymistake.Ican’tfinditnow.A.willtake B.istaking C.hastaken37.—Gilbertdiscoveredelectricity.Doyouknowwho_______thelightbulb?—ThomasAlvaEdison.A.created B.produced C.invented38.Heroldgrandfatherhasbeen_________formanyyears.Hecan’thearanythingatall.A.blind B.deaf C.lame D.dead39.Lawsshouldbemadetokeeppeoplefromcutting________treesinordertoprotectourenvironment.A.out B.short C.off D.down40.Bobistheonlypersonthathasthe________topletethetask.HeisthebravestmanIknow.A.courage B.a(chǎn)dvantage C.chance D.point41.WhenIhearthenameofTaiwan,Ican’thelp_____MountAliandSunMoon.A.thinkingoverB.thinkingofC.thinkingabout42.—DoyoulikeyourP.E.teacher?—Yes,hegivesusinstructions________untilweareperfectineverymove.A.widely B.quickly C.patiently D.suddenly43.—What’sthematterwithSusan?—Shehurtherself________whileplayingsoccer.A.widely B.happily C.badly D.quietly四、完形填空閱讀下面短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。Everyoneshouldhavethecouragetodreambig.Andifyouworkhard,youcan44yourdreamoneday.WhenWaltwasasmallboy,helivesona45.LittleWaltwasveryclose(親近的)toanimals.Helikedtorideapigorahorse,thoughheoften46fromthem.Heenjoyedwatchingsheepandcowseatinggrass.Farmlifewasgreatfunforhim.Atschool,healwaysdrewmanykindsof47inhisfreetime.Hisclassmateslovedhisdrawings.TheyallsaidWaltwas48!Andhethoughtwhenhegrewuphewouldliketobeacartoonmaker.Hebegantoreadbooksaboutanimatedfilms(動(dòng)畫(huà)電影).Hetookartclassesanddrewthecharacters(人物)overandoveragainonpiecesofpaper.Later,he49toHollywood.It’shometomanyfilmmakers.There,hecreatedmoreandmorecartooncharacters.Hewas50seriousaboutcreatingthem.OnecharacterwasamousenamedMickey.AnothercharacterwasaducknamedDonald.Becauseofsomuchhardwork,his51finallycametrue.TheMickeyMousefilmsbecame52.Hiswonderfulfilmsmadepeoplelaughandalsowonhimquiteafewprizes.53youcandreamit,youcandoit.ThisissomethingWaltDisneybelievedallhislife.44.A.get B.make C.realize D.take45.A.farm B.city C.building D.pany46.A.putoff B.felloff C.gotoff D.tookoff47.A.gates B.villages C.places D.a(chǎn)nimals48.A.creative B.honest C.fair D.crazy49.A.hid B.escaped C.moved D.divided50.A.a(chǎn)lways B.never C.hardly D.seldom51.A.peace B.dream C.pride D.factory52.A.gentle B.polite C.empty D.successful53.A.Before B.Since C.Until D.If五、改錯(cuò)54.請(qǐng)你改正下面短文中的錯(cuò)誤。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分;3.將答案寫(xiě)在答題卷上,寫(xiě)在本卷上無(wú)效。Iliveinthecountryandmyfatherwasafarmer.Heisnowfortyfiveyearold.Becauseofhardwork,helooksoldthanhisage.WhenIwasyoung,heisusedtotellmetheimportanceofstudy.FatherknowsfewaboutEnglishandothersubjects,butheusuallygivesmesomegoodadvicesonhowtolearnmylessonsgood.Heisnotonlykindtomebutalsoverystrictinme.Withhishelp,I’vemadegreatprogress.I’llneverforgetswhathetaughtme.Ithinkmyfatherisbestfatherintheworld.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)55.根據(jù)下列圖片,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇90詞左右的短文。要求完整敘述圖片內(nèi)容。(參考詞匯:stickn.拐杖)

參考答案:1.A【原文】W:StephenHawkingmadesomegreatachievementsinScience.Hewrotemanygreatbooks.M:Yes,that’strue.Butwhenhewasyoung,heshowedgreatinterestinscience.2.B【原文】M:HaveyouheardofFlorenceNightingale?W:Yes,Ihave.FlorenceNightingalewasborninarichfamilyon12thMay1820inEngland.Peoplerememberherbecausesheopenedtheworld’sfirstnurseschool.3.C【原文】M:ArmstrongwasanAmericanastronaut.Whatwashefamousfor?W:HewasthefirstpersontowalkontheMoon.4.A【原文】W:LastnightIreadabookaboutaworldfamousspeakerwiththenameNickVujicic.Doyouknowmoreabouthim?M:Sure.HewasborninAustraliaonDecember4th,1982.Whenhewasborn,hedidn'thavearmsorlegs.Buthelearnedtoswim,dresshimselfandusetheputer.Hisexperienceinspiresalotofpeopleintheworld.5.A【原文】略6.B7.A【原文】M:Whatdidyoudolastnight,Jane?W:Iwatchedamoviewithmycousin.It’sveryfunny.M:What’sthenameofit?W:DetectiveChinatown.M:Oh,Iknowit.TheactorWangBaoqianginitisveryfamousinChina.W:Youareright.Heisfromavillage.Whenhewas15,helefthomewithonly400yuan.M:Youknowalotabouthim.W:Ilikehimverymuch.Mostofhismoviesarefunny.MaybethisSundaywecanwatchoneofthemtogether.M:Thatsoundsgreat.8.C9.A10.C11.B12.B【原文】略13.A14.C15.B【原文】Helloeveryone!Today,I’dliketointroducemyfavoriteauthor,J.K.Rowlingtoallofyou.J.K.RowlingwasborninEnglandin1965.ShewroteherfirststoryRabbitwhenshewasonly6yearsold.Shedidn’tchoosetobeawriterafterhergraduation.ShehadtheideaforHarryPortterwhenshewasonatrain.ShestartedwritingthestoryofHarryPortterthenextday.In1992,shewenttoliveinPortugalforthreeyears.ShewroteHarryPotterinthemorningandworkedasanEnglishteacherintheafternoonandevening.Thenin1995,herfamilyreturnedtoBritainandlivedinEdinburgh,Scotland.Shedidn’thaveajobatthattime,andwroteincoffeehousesbecausetheywerewarmerthanhersmallhouse.Afterfiveyears,shefinishedthefirstbookHarryPorterandthePhilosopher’sStone.Thebooksoldmillionsofcopiesallovertheworld,andJ.K.Rowlingbecameveryfamous.Sheisnowveryrich,butstillshewritesherbooksincoffeehouses.Shethinksithasbeeapartofherlife.16.D17.E18.C19.F20.G【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了國(guó)際兒童和平獎(jiǎng)的獲得者凱斯·瓦爾德斯的故事。16.根據(jù)上文“Whenhewasjusttwoyearsold,hisfatherforcedhimtoworkintheCaviteCityDump.”可知,在他兩歲的時(shí)候,父親就他強(qiáng)迫他干活。由此推斷,他只是一個(gè)幼兒,無(wú)法拒絕父親的安排。選項(xiàng)D“他無(wú)法拒絕,因?yàn)樗×??!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。17.根據(jù)下文“Whilehewaslookingforfoodinarubbishdumponenight,hefellintoapileofburningrubbish.”可知,發(fā)生了事故。選項(xiàng)E“然后,幾年后,一場(chǎng)事故發(fā)生了?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。18.根據(jù)下文“AmunityworkercalledHarninManalaysaytookhimin,lookedafterhimandtreatedhimforhiswounds.”可知,一位社區(qū)工作者收留了他,照顧他,治療他的傷口。由此說(shuō)明他很幸運(yùn)。選項(xiàng)C“但幸運(yùn)的是,他的運(yùn)氣開(kāi)始好轉(zhuǎn)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。19.根據(jù)下文“So,withHarnin’shelp,KeszbuiltupanorganizationcalledChampioningmunityChildren.”可知,凱斯建立了一個(gè)名為“支持社區(qū)兒童”的組織,由此說(shuō)明他想幫助像他一樣的兒童。選項(xiàng)F“他想以同樣的方式幫助其他街頭兒童。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。20.根據(jù)上文“Keszandhisfriendshavebeenvisitingpoormunitiesandtalkingtochildren...”可推斷,凱斯和他的朋友們走訪(fǎng)貧困社區(qū),看望孩子們并送上禮物。選項(xiàng)G“他們向5000多名兒童分發(fā)了‘希望禮物’。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。21.B22.A23.C24.B25.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要通過(guò)徐秀珍學(xué)外語(yǔ)的故事告訴我們一個(gè)道理:學(xué)無(wú)止境。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“GrandmaXuhasworkedasatourguide…since1998.”可知徐奶奶已經(jīng)做導(dǎo)游20多年了。故選B。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Tomakealiving,shebegantolearndifferentlanguagestoencouragemoreforeignerstobuythings.”可知徐奶奶是為了賣(mài)出更多的東西給外國(guó)人,賺錢(qián)養(yǎng)家糊口才開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)不同的語(yǔ)言。故選A。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“GrandmaXuhastaughtherself11foreignlanguages,includingEnglish,Spanish,JapaneseandKorean.Itmakesherpopular”可知這里的“It”指代前文“徐奶奶自學(xué)了11門(mén)外語(yǔ)”。故選C。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Gradually,herhardworkmadehertalkwithforeignersbetterandbetter.”可知徐奶奶努力學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ),B選項(xiàng)正確。故選B。25.標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知,徐奶奶學(xué)外語(yǔ)的故事告訴我們:只要我們足夠努力,任何事情都是可能的。學(xué)習(xí)永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)結(jié)束,我們應(yīng)該活到老,學(xué)到老。A項(xiàng)適合做標(biāo)題,故選A。26.A27.C28.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了華維光為在沙漠中種樹(shù)的人拍照,從照片中可以了解人們和沙漠化斗爭(zhēng)以及成果。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Afterheretired(退休),hetookuptakingphotos.”可知,華維光在退休后從事拍照活動(dòng)。故選A。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Theworkershadtowearmasks,hatsandscarvesallthetime.”可知,這些工人們一直戴著面罩,帽子和圍巾。故選C。28.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中第二段里“InHua’sphotoswecanfindmanythingssuchassandstorms,youngtreesandthepeoplewhofightagainstdesertification.”及最后一段里“WithoutHua’sphotos,noonewouldbelievethatthesechangesarepossible.Peopleplantedtreesoneafteranother.Andtheybuiltagreengreatwallthere.”可知華維光用照片記錄人們與沙漠化作斗爭(zhēng)的事跡。故選D。29.B30.B31.A32.C33.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了美國(guó)人馬克·萊文在中國(guó)的故事。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The73yearoldmanisperhapsbestknownamongtheChinesepublicforwritingAmericancountrymusicstylesongsaboutChina.”可知這位73歲的老將在中國(guó)公眾中也許最為出名的是他創(chuàng)作了有關(guān)中國(guó)的美國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)風(fēng)格的歌曲。故選B。30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehasstagedhundredsofperformancesin15provinces”可知,在15個(gè)省舉辦了數(shù)百場(chǎng)演出。故選B。31.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“HissongsareaboutsuchthemesasChina’strains,ethniclegendsandthe2008BeijingOlympics”可知,主要介紹的是他歌曲的主題。故選A。32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hislatestsong,TheFutureIsVeryBrightAheadLedbytheCPC,celebratesthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingofthemunistPartyofChina.”可知他最新的一首歌曲《TheFutureIsVeryBrightAheadLedbytheCPC》慶祝了中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨成立100周年,講述了中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的歷史和進(jìn)步。故選C。33.最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文尤其是“Hetellsstorieswithhissongsandsingsthemwithhisheart.HehopeshecansingChina’sstoriestotheworld”可知本文主要講述了一位歌唱中國(guó)故事的美國(guó)人馬克·萊文的故事。故選A。34.A【詳解】句意:在過(guò)去的幾年里,我們學(xué)校發(fā)生了巨大變化。考查時(shí)態(tài)。takeplace發(fā)生;根據(jù)時(shí)間短語(yǔ)inthepastfewyears,可知本句使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。所以選A。35.B【詳解】句意:——我們明天下午去游泳好嗎?——我很想去,但是恐怕不行。我將去看望我的祖父母??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“I...mygrandparents.”可知,此處指明天下午將去看望祖父母;時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)用will+動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。36.C【詳解】句意:——珍妮,你為什么不自己帶傘呢?你的呢?——?jiǎng)e人錯(cuò)拿了我的傘。我現(xiàn)在找不到了。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Ican’tfinditnow”可知,我現(xiàn)在找不到它,表示有人已經(jīng)拿走了它,因此用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。37.C【詳解】句意:——吉爾伯特發(fā)現(xiàn)了電。你知道是誰(shuí)發(fā)明了電燈泡嗎?——托馬斯·阿爾瓦·愛(ài)迪生??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。created創(chuàng)造;produced產(chǎn)生;invented發(fā)明。根據(jù)“thelightbulb”可知,詢(xún)問(wèn)誰(shuí)發(fā)明電燈泡,故選C。38.B【詳解】句意:她年邁的爺爺已經(jīng)失聰好多年了,他什么也聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)??疾樾稳菰~辨析。A.blind失明的;B.deaf聾的;C.lame跛足的;D.dead死去的。根據(jù)Hecan’thearanythingatall.“他什么也聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)?!笨芍獞?yīng)是失聰好多年了;結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選B。39.D【詳解】句意:為了保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境,應(yīng)當(dāng)制定法律來(lái)阻止人們砍伐樹(shù)木??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。cutout裁剪;cutshort縮短;cutoff切斷;cutdown砍伐。根據(jù)“Lawsshouldbemadetokeeppeoplefromcutting…treeinordertoprotectourenvironment.”可知,此處指的是“砍伐樹(shù)木”,因此用“cutdown”。故選D。40.A【詳解】句意:鮑勃是唯一有勇氣完成任務(wù)的人。他是我認(rèn)識(shí)的最勇敢的人??疾槊~辨析。courage勇氣;advantage優(yōu)勢(shì);chance機(jī)會(huì);point分?jǐn)?shù)。根據(jù)“HeisthebravestmanIknow.”可知,鮑勃是唯一有勇氣完成任務(wù)的人。故選A。41.B【詳解】試題分析:句意:當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到臺(tái)灣的名字的時(shí)候,我情不自禁的想起了阿里山和日月潭。thinkingover反復(fù)思考;thinkingof想起,思考;thinkingabout考慮,思考。can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事,后面應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式,根據(jù)句意可知選B??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。42.C【詳解】句意:——你喜歡你們的體育老師嗎?——是的,他耐心地指導(dǎo)我們,直到我們每個(gè)動(dòng)作都完美。考查副詞辨析。widely廣泛地;quickly快地;patiently耐心地;suddenly突然。根據(jù)題干“untilweareperfectineverymove.”可知直到我們每個(gè)動(dòng)作都做到完美,說(shuō)明他應(yīng)是耐心地指導(dǎo)我們,故選C。43.C【詳解】句意:——Susan怎么了?——她踢足球時(shí)受了重傷??疾楦痹~辨析。widely廣泛地;happily高興地;badly嚴(yán)重地;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“Shehurtherself...whileplayingsoccer.”可知,她踢足球時(shí)受了嚴(yán)重的傷。故選C。44.C45.A46.B47.D48.A49.C50.A51.B52.D53.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了沃爾特·迪斯尼年幼時(shí)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)生活,他對(duì)動(dòng)畫(huà)電影的熱愛(ài)以及他的主要成就,由此告訴我們:只要努力去追求,夢(mèng)想就能實(shí)現(xiàn)。44.句意:如果你付出努力,總有一天你會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想。get得到;make制作;realize實(shí)現(xiàn);take帶走。根據(jù)“Andifyouworkhard”可知,努力就能實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想,realizeone’sdream“實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想”。故選C。45.句意:當(dāng)沃爾特是個(gè)小男孩的時(shí)候,他生活在一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)。farm農(nóng)場(chǎng);city城市;building建筑;pany公司。根據(jù)“Farmlifewasgreatfunforhim.”可知,他小時(shí)候在農(nóng)場(chǎng)生活。故選A。46.句意:他喜歡騎豬或馬,盡管他經(jīng)常從豬或馬上摔下來(lái)。putoff推遲;felloff摔下來(lái);gotoff下來(lái);tookoff脫下。根據(jù)“Helikedtorideapigorahorse,though…”可知,他喜歡騎在豬或者馬身上,但會(huì)摔下來(lái)。故選B。47.句意:在學(xué)校,他總是在空閑時(shí)間畫(huà)各種各樣的動(dòng)物。gates大門(mén);villages村莊;places地方;animals動(dòng)物。根據(jù)“Heenjoyedwatchingsheepandcowseatinggrass.”可推知,他喜歡觀(guān)察動(dòng)物,所以在空閑時(shí)間會(huì)畫(huà)動(dòng)物。故選D。48.句意:他們都說(shuō)沃爾特有創(chuàng)意。creative有創(chuàng)意的;honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的;fair公平的;crazy瘋狂的。根據(jù)“Hisclassmateslovedhisdrawings.”可知,同學(xué)們看了他的畫(huà),認(rèn)為他很有創(chuàng)意。故選A。49.句意:后來(lái),他搬到了好萊塢。hid躲藏;escaped逃跑;moved搬家;divided決定。根據(jù)“toHollywood”可知,是搬到了好萊塢,用“moveto+地點(diǎn)”。故選C。50.句意:他在創(chuàng)作時(shí)總是很?chē)?yán)肅認(rèn)真。always總是;never從不;hardly幾乎不;seldom很少。根據(jù)“Becauseofsomuchhardwork”可知,他創(chuàng)作時(shí)總是很認(rèn)真。故選A。51.句意:由于付出了那么多的努力,他的夢(mèng)想終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了。peace和平;dream夢(mèng)想;pride驕傲;factory工廠(chǎng)。根據(jù)“finallycametrue”可知,他的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。故選B。52.句意:《米老鼠》系列電影很成功。gentle溫和的;polite禮貌的;empty空的;successful成功的。根據(jù)“Hiswonderfulfilmsmadepeoplelaughandalsowonhimquiteafewprizes.”可知,他的電影獲得了很多獎(jiǎng),說(shuō)明很成功。故選D。53.句意:如果你能想到,你就能做到。Before在……之前;Since自從;Until直到;If如果。前半句表?xiàng)l件,用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。54.Iliveinthecountryandmyfatherwasafarmer.Heisnowfortyfiveyearold.

is

yearsBecauseofhardwork,helooksoldthanhisage.WhenIwasyoung,heis

older

is劃掉usedtotellmetheimportanceofstudy.FatherknowsfewaboutEnglishandother

littlesubjects,butheusuallygives

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