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文檔簡介

名詞

單句語法填空

1、Manycustomersmade(complain)aboutthebadservicethehotel

offered.

2>(congratulate)!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,77Dennis

responded.

3、The(poach)whokilledtheelephantwiththelongesttusksintheworld

werefinallyarrestedbythepolice.

4^Thepaintingfailedtoreachitsexpectedprice,andwasboughtbyoneof

the(deal)for100,000yuan.

5、Her(motivate)forwritingwasadesireforwomentogettheright

tohighereducation.

6>Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickand

easy(accessible)tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.

7、Allpeopleconsidersheisoneofthemostexcellent(champion)in

history.

8、Believeitornot,Idon,thaveverywonderful(memorize)ofmy

schooldays.

9、Theironly(entertain)waslisteningtotheradioorwatchingthe

localhighschoolsportingevents.

10、Theevidencewasthereinthefilebutnoonemadethe(connect).

11、Thefactthathecouldn,tspeakaforeignlanguagethenputhimata

distinct(advantage).

12>Kenya*slongdistancerunnershavetakenthe(athlete)worldbystorm

inthepasttenyears.

13、WhenIwasachild,myparentsgavemetotal(free)todowhatever

Iliked.

14、Outof(curious),thetwogirlswentagainsttheirfather,sorderand

turnedonthecomputer.

15>Therearesome(differ)betweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish

inspelling,pronunciationandgrammar.

單句改錯(cuò)

1、Muchtomyastonish,sherememberedmyname.

2、Exposeofthebodytostrongsunlightcanbeharmful.

3^Youheatthispotofwater,andthesteamwillcomeintoexist.

4、Ifinallylearnedhowtoswimthissummerundermymother?sguide.

5、What'smore,theyimpressedusdeeplywiththeirunusualconfidencesand

performances.

6、Recently,afamousbasketballplayerhascausedpublicangrybywritingonthe

GreatWall.

7、Thirdly,theitemsmightbedamagedduringdeliver.

8、Inthecamp,wewillhaveanEnglishspeech'scontestandwatchsomewonderful

performancesgivenbythestudents.

9、Thismadeforthegrowintheporcelainindustry.

10、I*11lookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittlepatient.

11、Everyweekendwevisitthenursinghomenearourschooltodosomecleaningand

washing,andsometimesweputonafewperformance.

12、Hesufferedmanyseriousinjuretothearmsandlegs.

________________________________________________________________________13、Itis

difficulttogetusedtoanothercountry?scustom.

14、BeforetheNaziscouldgettothesummerpalace,theRussianswereabletoremove

somefurnituresandsmallartobjectsfromtheAmberRoom.

15>Youdon'tneedanyexperiencestoworkinagallery.

答案以及解析

單句語法填空

1答案及解析:

答案:complaints

2答案及解析:

答案:Congratulations

3答案及解析:

答案:poachers

4答案及解析:

答案:dealers

5答案及解析:

答案:motivation

解析:句意:她寫作的動(dòng)力是她渴望為婦女爭取到接受高等教育的權(quán)利??崭袂坝行稳菰~性

物主代詞修飾,所以空格應(yīng)填名詞形式;motivation是不可數(shù)名詞,不需要有其他形式變化。

6答案及解析:

答案:access

解析:設(shè)空處作give的賓語,且設(shè)空處前有quickandeasy修飾,故設(shè)空處要用其名詞形式。

access是不可數(shù)名詞,意為“接觸的機(jī)會(huì)”。

7答案及解析:

答案:champions

8答案及解析:

答案:memories

9答案及解析:

答案:entertainment

10答案及解析:

答案:connection

11答案及解析:

答案:disadvantage

12答案及解析:

答案:athletics

13答案及解析:

答案:freedom

14答案及解析:

答案:curiosity

15答案及解析:

答案:differences

單句改錯(cuò)

1答案及解析:

答案:Muchtomy——ostcmish——,sherememberedmyname.

astonishment

2答案及解析:

答案:Exposeofthebodytostrongsunlightcanbeharmful.

Exposure

3答案及解析:

^xist

答案:Youheatthispotofwater,andthesteamwillcomeinto-------.

existence

4答案及解析:

答案:IfinallylearnedhowtoswimthissummerundermymotherJs—"""—.

guidance

5答案及解析:

confidences

答案:What'smore,theyimpressedusdeeplywiththeirunusual----------and

confidence

performances.

解析:句意:而且,他們不尋常的自信和表現(xiàn)給我們留下了深刻的印象。confidence表示“自

信”之意時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。

6答案及解析:

angry

答案:Recently,afamousbasketballplayerhascausedpublic------bywritingon

anger

theGreatWall.

解析:句意:最近,一名著名的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員因?yàn)樵陂L城上寫字而引發(fā)了公眾的憤怒作動(dòng)詞

cause的賓語,應(yīng)用angry的名詞形式。

7答案及解析:

答案:Thirdly,theitemsmightbedamagedduringdeliver

delivery

解析:句意:第三,物品在傳送過程中可能被損壞.during為介詞,其后跟名詞,故用動(dòng)詞

deliver的名詞形式.

8答案及解析:

答案:Inthecamp,wewillhaveanEnglish'contestandwatchsomewonderful

speech

performancesgivenbythestudents.

解析:句意:在營地,我們將舉行一場英語演講競賽,還要觀看學(xué)生們精彩的演出.English

speechcontest表示“英語演講競賽”,故應(yīng)用名詞speech作定語.

9答案及解析:

八grow

答案:Thismadeforthe-------intheporcelainindustry.

growth

解析:句意:這促成了瓷器業(yè)的發(fā)展.makefor意為“促成”,后接名詞作賓語,故應(yīng)將動(dòng)詞

grow改為其名間形式growth.

10答案及解析:

,patient

答案:I,11lookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle---------.

patience

11答案及解析:

答案:Everyweekendwevisitthenursinghomenearourschooltodosomecleaning

DerfortYicincc

andwashing,andsometimesweputonafew-..--------.

perfonnances

12答案及解析:

答案:Hesufferedmanyserious""""tothearmsandlegs.

jinjyries

13答案及解析:

答案:Itisdifficulttogetusedtoanothercountry's.

customs

14答案及解析:

答案:

BeforetheNaziscouldgettothesummerpalace,theRussianswereabletoremove

someandsmallartobjectsfromtheAmberRoom

furniture

15答案及解析:

experiences

答案:Youdon'tneedany------------toworkinagallery.

experience

解析:單詞experience此處意為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”,為不可數(shù)名詞。

冠詞

單句語法填空

1、Theprojectwilltakeusawholeday,sowe'11havetohaveworking

lunchintheoffice.

2、Iamavailabletoplayforanyeventrangingfrombirthdaypartiestoprivate

partiestomakepleasantatmospherethere.

3、Theparentswereshockedbynewsthattheirsonneededanoperation

onhisknee.

4、Ican'ttellyouthewaytotheWilsons'becausewedon'thaveWilson

hereinthevillage.

5、TheychoseTomtobethecaptainoftheteam,becausetheyknewhe

wassmartleader.

6、Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthisbalanceand

hadbadfall.

7、Ican'ttellyouwaytotheWilsons'becausewedon,t

haveWilsonhereinthevillage.

8、prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionisatwo-weekholidayinParis.

9、MarcoPoloissaidtohavesailedonthePacificOceanonhiswaytoJava

inthirteenthcentury.

10>Itwascoldwinternightandthemoonwasshiningbrightly

acrossnightsky.

11、Youcanreadlistandselectanitemfromitjustlikeyou

choosedishbyreadingthemenu.

12、Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewasfailure,

sotheirmarriageendedinfailure.

13.Tomisreadingabookinbed.

14.Theyarestudyingatdesk.

15.Juliaisabadgirlsosheendsupinprison.

16.He,sinhospital,andinaconfusedstateofmind.

單句改錯(cuò)

1、Theseyoungpeoplearenowmakingaactiveefforttobeautifyourcity.

2、Itusedtobeinpossessionofmyuncle,wholeftittomeinhiswill.

3、Inordertomakebestoflearningmaterials,theStudents'Unionofourschool

is

planninganactivity.

________________________________________________________________________4、Andwith

helpoftheteacherswehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.

5、Onedaywewerehavingaclassmeetingwithathemeofhowtogetpositiveenergy.

6、Thirdly,I'vemadeupmymindtomakeeveryefforttostudy,becausehardwork

isthekeytoasuccess.

7、Wehavetwodifferentopinions.Somestudentsthinkit'sagoodideatokeep

pets.However,otherstudentsareagainsttheidea.

8、Thenhetookthemtoanearesthospitalforherchildtobetreated.

9、DuringthesummerholidayinHungary,Iwenttoattendmythefirstmusicfestival.

10、Inadditiontothesetasks,robotswillevenbeabletoplaythechessanddo

exercisewithpeople.

11>OneMondayafternoon,wewereplayingthebasketballintheplaygroundwhenI

suddenlyslippedandfellover.

12、AndthenwevisitedtheAncientLotusPondGardens,wherewehadagreatfun.

13、Therefore,weshouldmakeagooduseofiPadsandothermodemcommunicationtools

tohelpwithourlessons.

14、Althoughwehavebeenmembersforashortperiodoftime,wehavemadeagreat

progress.

答案以及解析

單句語法填空

1答案及解析:

答案:a

解析:表示三餐的詞breakfast,lunch,supper前有修飾詞時(shí)通常用不定冠詞,故working

lunch”工作餐”前加a。

2答案及解析:

答案:a

解析:atmosphere(氣氛、氛圍)為抽象名詞具體化,其前用不定冠詞,泛指“一種……的氣

氛”。句意:不管是生日舞會(huì)還是私人派對(duì)我都可以去演奏,以營造一種宜人的氣氛。

3答案及解析:

答案:the

解析:news后帶有that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句,表示特指,應(yīng)填入定冠詞the。

4答案及解析:

答案:a

解析:姓氏詞前用不定冠詞,表示一個(gè)叫這個(gè)名字的人,是泛指,此處意為“村子里沒有一個(gè)

叫Wilson的人”。

5答案及解析:

答案:a

解析:句意:他們選湯姆當(dāng)隊(duì)長是因?yàn)樗麄冎浪且晃宦斆鞯念I(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。此處填入不定冠詞

表示泛指,asmartleader意為“一位聰明的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者”。

6答案及解析:

答案:a

解析:英語中有些動(dòng)作名詞常與不定冠詞搭配,表示某次具體的動(dòng)作,此處haveabadfall

意為“重重地摔了一跤”。

7答案及解析:

答案:the;a

解析:句意:我無法告訴你去往威爾遜家的路,因?yàn)槲覀兇謇餂]有叫威爾遜的人。特指“通往

威爾遜家的路”,way前應(yīng)用定冠詞;表示人名的專有名詞Wilson在此泛指“一個(gè)叫威爾

遜的人”,所以其前用不定冠詞。

8答案及解析:

答案:The

解析:prize被后面的介詞短語修飾,應(yīng)填the特指“獲勝者的獎(jiǎng)品”。

9答案及解析:

答案:the

解析:序數(shù)詞、方位名詞及江河、湖泊、海洋、山詠、群島等地理名詞前常用定冠詞the。

10答案及解析:

答案:a;the

解析:考查冠詞用法。第一空“一個(gè)寒冷的冬夜”,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a;第二空“夜空”,指獨(dú)

一無二的事物用定冠詞the。

11答案及解析:

答案:the;a

解析:考查冠詞。由語境可知第一空表示特指,故用定冠詞the;第二空意思為“一道”,用不

定冠詞,dish為輔音音素開頭,故用a。句意:你可以讀讀列表,而后從上面選一條,就像從菜

單上點(diǎn)餐一樣。

12答案及解析:

答案:a;不填

解析:failure表示“失敗的人或事”時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞;表示“失敗”時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞。第

一空指“失敗者”,所以用a;第二空指“以失敗告終”,所以不加冠詞。

13答案及解析:

答案:the;

14答案及解析:

答案:the;

15答案及解析:

答案:不填;

16答案及解析:

答案:不填

單句改錯(cuò)

1答案及解析:

答案:Theseyoungpeoplearenowmaking---activeefforttobeautifyourcity.

an

解析:active是以元音音素開頭的單詞。

2答案及解析:

答案:Itusedtobeinthepossessionofmyuncle,wholeftittomeinhiswill.

解析:

3答案及解析:

答案:Inordertomakethebestoflearningmaterials,theStudentUnionofour

schoolis

planninganactivity.

解析:

4答案及解析:

答案:AndwiththehelpoftheteacherswehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.

解析:句意:在老師們的幫助下,我們在英語方面取得了巨大進(jìn)步withthehelpofsb.(=

withone'shelp)是固定短語,意為“在某人的幫助下”。

5答案及解析:

答案:Onedaywewerehavingaclassmeetingwiththemeofhowtogetpositive

the

energy.

解析:句意:一天我們正在開一個(gè)主題是如何獲得正能量的班會(huì)ofhowtogetpositive

energy是對(duì)theme的限定,故其前應(yīng)使用the表特指.

6答案及解析:

答案:Thirdly,rvemadeupmymindtomakeeveryefforttostudy,becausehardwork

isthekeytoasuccess.

解析:句意:第三,我下定決心要努力學(xué)習(xí),因?yàn)榕W(xué)習(xí)才是成功的關(guān)鍵此處success是抽

象名詞,前面不用冠詞a。

7答案及解析:

答案:Wehavetwodifferentopinions.Somestudentsthinkit'sagoodideatokeep

pets.However,theotherstudentsareagainsttheidea.

解析:

句意:我們有兩種不同的觀點(diǎn)一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為養(yǎng)寵物是個(gè)好主意然而其余的學(xué)生反對(duì)這一主

意。根據(jù)上文中的twodifferentopinions及somestudents可推知應(yīng)用theother

students表示“其余的學(xué)生”。

8答案及解析:

答案:Thenhetookthemtonearesthospitalforherchildtobetreated.

the

解析:句意:然后,為了她的孩子能被治療,他把她們送到了最近的醫(yī)院。形容詞最高級(jí)前用

定冠詞。

9答案及解析:

答案:DuringthesummerholidayinHungary,Iwenttoattendmy-thefirstmusic

festival.

解析:句意:在匈牙利的暑假期間,我第一次參加了音樂節(jié)名詞前有形容詞性物主代詞時(shí),后

面不需要再加冠詞the。

10答案及解析:

答案:Inadditiontothesetasks,robotswillevenbeabletoplay-Uiechessanddo

exercisewithpeople.

解析:句意:除了這些任務(wù)以外,機(jī)器人甚至能夠陪人下棋和鍛煉身體.棋類名詞前不用冠詞,

故去掉the.

11答案及解析:

答案:OneMondayafternoon,wewereplayingbasketballintheplaygroundwhen

1suddenlyslippedandfellover.

解析:句意:一個(gè)周一的下午,我們正在操場上打籃球時(shí)我突然滑倒摔了一跤球類名詞前不加

冠詞,故將basketball前的the去掉。

12答案及解析:

答案:AndthenwevisitedtheAncientLotusPondGardens,wherewehadagreatfun.

解析:句意:然后我們參現(xiàn)了古蓮花池,在那里玩得非常開心fun是不可數(shù)名詞,不能與不定

冠詞a連用;havegreatfun為習(xí)慣搭配,意為“玩得非常高興”。

13答案及解析:

答案:Therefore,weshouldmakeagooduseofiPadsandothermodemcommunication

toolstohelpwithourlessons.

解析:句意:因此,我們應(yīng)該好好利用iPad和其他現(xiàn)代化的通信工具來幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)功課。

makegooduseof是固定短語,意為〃充分利用〃。

14答案及解析:

答案:Althoughwehavebeenmembersforashortperiodoftime,wehavemadeagreat

progress.

解析:去掉第二個(gè)a句意:雖然我們成為會(huì)員的時(shí)間很短,但是我們己經(jīng)取得了很大的進(jìn)步

progress是不可數(shù)名同,不能與不定冠詞a連用;makegreatprogress為習(xí)慣搭配,意為

“取得很大進(jìn)步”o

代詞

單句語法填空

1、Susanmadecleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.

2、一Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoand

borrow?

一No,I'dratherbuyinthebookstore.

3、Mywifeisashopaholic(購物狂).Sheisaddictedtoshoppingonthe

Internet.seemsthatshecan'tcontrolherselfwell,justclicking

constantlywiththemouse.

4、Afewyearsbefore,I'dbeenathomeinHongKong,with(it)choking

smoke.

5^Acoupleofdaysago,Imetafriendof(me)atalocalcafeteriafor

achat.

6、In1989,theChinesegovernmentdeclaredtheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth

tobeSeniors'Day—adaytorespecttheelderlyandtoletthem

enjoy(they).

7、Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilartodescribedinthis

magazine.

8、Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthaninsome

largerschools.

9、Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems-infactfarmoreseriousthan

mobilephonesdo.

10>—Haveyoufinishedallyourexercises?

—Yes,isleft.Asamatteroffact,theyareaseasyasABC.

11>Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein,knives

andforks.

12>一Whenshal1Icall,inthemorningorafternoon?

—.I'11beinallday.

13、Ifyoucan'tdecidewhichofthetwobookstoborrow,whydon'tyou

take?Iwon'treadthemthisweek.

14>Overthepast20years,theInternethashelpedchangeourworldinoneway

orforthebetter.

15>Towarmhimself,thesailorsatbarefootinfrontofthefire,rubbingonefoot

againstthe.

單句改錯(cuò)

1、We'11surelymisshimandweallwishgoodluckinfuture.

2、Ashelpersofwehumans,robotsshouldbeusedproperly.

3、Lastmonth,Igavesomeofmyclothestoagirlwhoneededitbecauseherparents

didn,thavemoneytobuyhernewclothes.

4、Firstofall,weshouldloveourschool.Meanwhile,youshouldrespectourteachers

andobeytherulesinourschool.

5、Theshoemakerlookedattheticketfortheshoesandsaid,“Comebackforthe

shoestomorrow.Itwillbereadythen.”

6、Afterall,anythingismorepreciousthantime.

7、ImissyouverymuchandthusI'mwritingtotellyouanythingaboutmynewlife

atcollege.

8、WhenIwasinhighschool,mostofmyfriendshadbicycles.IhopedIcouldalso

haveit.

9、Ifeltsoregretfulfortellinglies.Ihadwastedanybody'stime.

10、Oncehecandothatnaturallyandcanswimwithoutfear,thechildcanmaster

thetechniqueandpushhimforwardthroughthewater.

11、Thoughfacinggreatpressure,thespeakersbravelyovercameit.Theychallenged

themtoachievegreatsuccess.

12、Myunclegavemycousinsandmesomewineandsaid,“Nowenjoyyourself,but

don'tgetdrunk!”

13>Ihopeyoucanconsidermyadviceseriouslyandthenmakeyoufinaldecision.

14>Besides,theforeignteachershereworkhardandtryhisbesttomakethe

activitieslivelyandinteresting.

15>UsinganiPad,wecanlistentomusic,downloadalotofreadingmaterialsand

readit.

答案以及解析

單句語法填空

1答案及解析:

答案:it

解析:句意:蘇珊向我表明她希望自己開始新的生活。所填詞代替賓語從句“thatshewished

tomakeanewlifeforherself",作made的形式賓語,故用it。

2答案及解析:

答案:it;one

解析:句意:一一這本書圖書館里還有一本。你去借嗎?一一不,我寧愿在書店買一本。第一

空指代的是前一句提到的同一本書,符合it的用法;第二空表達(dá)“這類中的任何一本",符

合one的用法

3答案及解析:

答案:It

解析:句意:我妻子是一個(gè)啊物狂,她沉迷于網(wǎng)上購物.她似乎不能很好地控制自己,只是不停

地用鼠標(biāo)點(diǎn)擊.設(shè)空處在句中充當(dāng)形式主語,故用It。

4答案及解析:

答案:its

解析:人稱代詞it不能作定語,應(yīng)改用其形容詞性物主代詞its。句意:幾年前我住在香港

的家中,那里有令人室息的煙霧。

5答案及解析:

答案:mine

解析:句意:幾天前,我在本地的一家自助餐廳里和我的一個(gè)朋友見了面并聊了會(huì)。表示“我

的其中一位朋友”一般有兩種表達(dá)方式:afriendofmine或oneofmyfriends。mine在

此等于myfriends0

6答案及解析:

答案:themselves

解析:所填詞與其邏輯主語them所指相同,均為theelderly,應(yīng)填入反身代詞themselves。

7答案及解析:

答案:those

解析:句意:在我們工廠有一些與這份雜志中描述的相似的機(jī)器。替代比較對(duì)象時(shí)通常可以

用that替代不可數(shù)名詞,those替代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。此處是替代比較對(duì)象machines,故用

those。

8答案及解析:

答案:that

解析:that表示特指,代指前文提到的單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,此處用that代替句首的不可

數(shù)名詞quality.代詞it和one只能代指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。句意:這所小學(xué)校的教育質(zhì)量要好

于一些大學(xué)校。

9答案及解析:

答案:ones

解析:ones表示泛指,用來代替上文出現(xiàn)的復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,此處用ones代指前面的health

problemso

10答案及解析:

答案:none

解析:考查none表示數(shù)量否定的用法。此時(shí)??勺g為“連一個(gè)人、一點(diǎn)東西都沒有”。句

意:一一你已經(jīng)做完所有練習(xí)了嗎?一一是的,一點(diǎn)兒也沒剩下。實(shí)際上,它們非常簡單。

11答案及解析:

答案:others

解析:句意:在一些國家,人們用筷子吃飯,然而在另一些國家,人們用刀叉吃飯。由句中關(guān)

鍵詞insomecountries再結(jié)合固定搭配some...others...可知答案。

12答案及解析:

答案:Either

解析:句意:一一我該在早上還是在下午打電話?一一哪個(gè)時(shí)間都行。我一整天都在。本題

考查不定代詞的用法。根據(jù)句意,答句表示在上午或下午兩個(gè)時(shí)間中任意一個(gè)時(shí)間都可以,

故答案為either(兩者中的任意一個(gè))。

13答案及解析:

答案:both

解析:句意:如果你不能決定這兩本書借哪本的話,為什么不都拿著呢?這周我不讀它們。根

據(jù)語境及句子中的thetwobooks可知,設(shè)空處表達(dá):兩者都表示肯定兩者,要用代詞both。

14答案及解析:

答案:another

解析:句意:在過去的20年里,因特網(wǎng)以這樣或那樣的方式幫助我們的世界變得更好.inone

wayoranother以這樣或那樣的方式。

15答案及解析:

答案:other

解析:句意:為了使自己暖和,那個(gè)水手赤著腳坐在火前雙腳互相摩擦著。theother(兩者中

的)另一個(gè).

單句改錯(cuò)

1答案及解析:

答案:We'11surelymisshimandweallwishhimgoodluckinfuture.

解析:句意:我們肯定會(huì)想念他,并且都祝愿他今后好運(yùn)。wish后接雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu),即wishsb

sth.,意為“祝愿某人……”.

2答案及解析:

答案:Ashelpersofhumans,robotsshouldbeusedproperly.

us

解析:句意:作為我們?nèi)祟惖闹?,機(jī)器人應(yīng)該被正確地使用.介詞。f后應(yīng)該用US作賓語,US

和humans之間是同位關(guān)系.

3答案及解析:

答案:Lastmonth,Igavesomeofmyclothestoagirlwhoneeded———becauseher

them

parentsdidn'thavemoneytobuyhernewclothes.

解析:句意:上個(gè)月,我把我的一些衣服給了一個(gè)有需要的女孩子,因?yàn)樗母改笡]有錢給她

買新衣服指代someofmyclothes應(yīng)用them.

4答案及解析:

答案:Firstofall,weshouldloveourschool.Meanwhile,shouldrespectour

we

teachersandobeytherulesinourschool.

解析:句意:首先,我們應(yīng)該熱愛學(xué)校同時(shí).我們應(yīng)該尊重我們的老師、遵守我們學(xué)校的規(guī)竊

制度:根據(jù)上下文中的we和our可知,這里應(yīng)使用第一人稱weo

5答案及解析:

答案:Theshoemakerlookedattheticketfortheshoesandsaid,“Comebackforthe

shoestomorrow.---willbereadythen.”

They

解析:句意:那位鞋匠看了一眼那張取鞋票據(jù)說:〃明天來取鞋吧:那時(shí)鞋子就準(zhǔn)備好了.〃根

據(jù)theshoes可知,此處應(yīng)用they。

6答案及解析:

anything

答案:Afterall,--------ismorepreciousthantime.

nothing

解析:句意:畢竟,沒有什么比時(shí)間更寶貴。根據(jù)句意可知anything(任何事物)應(yīng)改為

nothing(沒有什么)。

7答案及解析:

anything

答案:ImissyouverymuchandthusI'mwritingtotellyou----------aboutmy

something

newlifeatcollege.

解析:句意:我非常想念你,于是寫信告訴你關(guān)于我大學(xué)新生活的一些事情肯定句中用

something;anything一般用于疑問、否定或條件句中.

8答案及解析:

答案:WhenIwasinhighschool,mostofmyfriendshadbicycles.IhopedIcould

al]sohLave--it-.

one

解析:句意:在我上高中的時(shí)候,我的大部分朋友都有自行車。我希望我也能擁有一輛前一句

中的bicycles泛指多個(gè),后一句是指同一類中的某個(gè),應(yīng)用one.it指代同一物.

9答案及解析:

anybody's

答a案:Ifeltsoregretfulfortellinglies.Ihadwasted----;---time.

everybodys

解析:句意:我很后悔說了謊.我浪費(fèi)了所有人的時(shí)間:anybody一般用于疑問句、否定句或條

件句中,意為“任何人”,用在此處不符合句意.

10答案及解析:

答案:Oncehecandothatnaturallyandcanswimwithoutfear,thechildcanmaster

him

thetechniqueandpush-------forwardthroughthewater.

himself

解析:句意:一旦這個(gè)孩子能夠自然地那樣做且游泳時(shí)不害怕,他就能掌握這項(xiàng)技能,然后他

自己就能自如地在水里游泳了.謂語動(dòng)詞push的賓語與主語是同一主體,應(yīng)該用反身代詞作

賓語.

11答案及解析:

答案:Thoughfacinggreatpressure,thespeakersbravelyovercameit.They

challenged----th-e-m----toachievegreatsuccess.

themselves

解析:句意:盡管面對(duì)巨大的甩力,演講者們勇敢地克服它。為了取得巨大的成功,他們挑戰(zhàn)

自我。謂語動(dòng)同challenged的賓語與主語是同一主體,應(yīng)該用反身代詞作賓語。

12答案及解析:

答案:Myunclegavemycousinsandmesomewineandsaid,“Nowenjoy,

yourselves

butdon,tgetdrunk!”

解析:句意:我的叔叔給我和我的堂兄們一些酒說:“現(xiàn)在盡情享受吧.但是別喝醉了!”根

據(jù)mycousinsandme可知不止一個(gè)人.因此yourself應(yīng)改為復(fù)數(shù)形式.

13答案及解析:

you

答案:Ihopeyoucanconsidermyadviceseriouslyandthenmake----final

your

decision.

解析:句意:我希望你能認(rèn)真地考慮我的意見,然后做出你最終的決定:形容詞性物主代詞

your修飾名詞decisiono

14答案及解析:

his

答案:Besides,theforeignteachershereworkhardandtry——■—besttomakethe

their

activitieslivelyandinteresting.

解析:句意:而且,這里的外教們努力工作,竭盡所能使這些活動(dòng)生動(dòng)有趣.tryone'sbestto

dosth.是固定短語..意為“盡某人所能做某事”,因?yàn)橹髡Z是theforeignteachers,所以

one's應(yīng)該用their.

15答案及解析:

答案:UsinganiPad,wecanlistentomusic,downloadalotofreadingmaterialsand

read?--i-t-.

them

解析:句意:利用iPad,我們能聽音樂,下載大量閱讀資料并且閱讀它們位用them指代前面

提至!J的alotofreadingmaterialso

介詞和介詞短語

單句語法填空

1、summary,Ithinkthemovieismoving,interesting,andworthspending

timeon.

2^Asiswellknown,DragonBoatFestivalandthecustomofeatingricedumplings

areuniqueusChinese.

3、Sofarwehavedonealottobuildalow-carboneconomy,butitis

farsatisfactory.

4^Ourproductispopularabroad.Thereispracticallynootherproduct

superioroursinquality.

5、Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatient

orateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappywords.

6、MostEnglishteachersmaintainayoungandgentleheartandappearyoungerthan

teacherstheirownage.

7、Thekeysuccessfulsmalltalkislearninghowtoconnectwithothers,

notjustcommunicatewiththem.

8、Butterfliesfeedasweetliquidproducedbyflowers,whichbeesand

otherinsectscollect.

9、Idon,tknowifthissoundsbad,butwhydoAsianactressesalwayslookmore

beautifulthedressthanthemodels?

10、一Goodmorning,MrLee'soffice.

一Goodmorning.I'dliketomakeanappointmentnextWednesday

afternoon.

11、High-speedtrainstravelat300kilometersanhour,whichisaboutfourtimes

thespeednormaltrains.

12^Warningsaboutthedangerofsmokingseemtohavelittleimpactthis

agegroup.

13、Thelittleboyalwaysmakeshisroomamess,whichmakeshisparents

annoyed.

14、一Areyoufamiliarthemusic?

—Yes,themusicisveryfamiliarme,butIcan,trememberwhenandwhere

Iheardit.

15>AlthoughItriedmybesttoconvincethemtheimportanceandurgency

oftheoperation,thedoctorswerenotconvinced(perform)itimmediately.

16^Afterseeingthefilm,theymadecommentssomeoftheparts.

17、Thegovernmentsuppliedclothingandfoodthefloodedareas.

18>Asthefinalexamiscoming,mypressurebuilds,andI'mafraid

itwillresultmyfailure.

單句改錯(cuò)

1、Foodpricesincreasedto10%inlessthanayear.

2、Thefoodinthedininghallcan,tagreeeveryoneintheschool,fordifferent

peoplehavedifferenttastes.

3、ThereisafamousmountainnotfarfromQingdao,whichiswellknownasitsbeauty.

4、WehavespentseveralpreciousweekendsinEnglishstudyintheEnglishClub.

5、Alargenumberofstudentsattendedtothecontestandshowedtheirwonderful

performances.

6、First,makemoreposterstoinformthepublictheharmofgraffiti(涂鴉).

7、TheprofessorbegantheclassinanamusingEnglishstory,whichattractedour

attentionatonce.

8、YesterdayIshowedmyfriendKateinBaoding.

9^Accordingtoarecentsur

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