2025版高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)教材復(fù)習(xí)Unit2HealthyLifestyle教師用書(shū)新人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)

PAGEPAGE1Unit2HealthyLifestyleⅠ.詞塊記單詞1.modernpsychology現(xiàn)代心理學(xué)2.facilitateapositivechangeinourbadhabits促進(jìn)我們不良習(xí)慣的主動(dòng)變更3.anegativeroutine一種消極的習(xí)慣行為4.showsomediscipline展示肯定的自制力5.jointhePeople'sLiberationArmy參與人民解放軍6.passivecigarettesmoking被動(dòng)吸煙7.nutritionspecialist養(yǎng)分專(zhuān)家8.fitnessconsultant健康顧問(wèn)9.skipbreakfast不吃早餐10.feelsleepyanddizzy感覺(jué)困倦和頭暈11.stimulateone'smotivation激發(fā)某人的動(dòng)力12.feeldynamic感到精力充足13.enhancethequalityofmylife提高我的生活質(zhì)量14.getrefreshed重新煥發(fā)活力15.absorbstresseffectively有效汲取壓力Ⅱ.語(yǔ)境記單詞1.Helikesphysicsandhopestobeaphysicistinthefuture.(physical)2.Manypeoplewererewardedbutmyfatherdidn'tgetanyreward.Inspiteofthis,myfatherthoughtitwasrewarding．(reward)3.Johnisveryreliable—ifhepromisestodosomethinghewilldoit,soyoucanrelyonhimtohelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.(rely)4.DoctorsexaminedTimcarefullyinthemedicalexamination.Hewasverygratefultotheexaminers．(examine)5.Thefamouscomposerwrotemanysongsinhislife,manyofwhichwerecomposedofdifferentelements.Hewashighlypraised.Recently,wewereaskedtowriteacompositionabouthim.(compose)6.Sorrytodisturbyou,butIneedaplacewhereIcanworkwithoutdisturbanceandthenoiseinyourroomistoodisturbing．(disturb)Ⅲ.語(yǔ)境記短語(yǔ)1.Theyarestilltryingtodecideon(選定)aquietplace.2.Thecommentscameinresponseto(回復(fù))thequestionsaskedbyjournalists.3.Ifeelstressedout(驚慌的，有壓力的)becauseIcan'tspeakEnglishwell.4.Thesebusinessmenwerewornout(力倦神疲的)aftertwohours'walk.5.Then,theystartedworkingstraightaway(立刻)，cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.6.Besureandtakeatypingcoursesowhenthisdoesn'tworkout,you'llhavesomethingtorelyon(依靠)．7.Mygrandfathermadeuphismind(下定決心)togiveupsmokingandsoonhesucceeded.8.AsshowninthetraditionalChinesecharacter,theword“medicine”iscomposedof(由……組成)twoparts.9.Whydon'tyoushaveoff(剃掉)thatbeardandgetahaircut?Ⅳ.公式練句型1.假如再給特別鐘時(shí)間，這些工人會(huì)把工作做得更好。(if省略句)Theseworkers,ifgiventenmoreminutes,coulddotheworkbetter.2.他擔(dān)憂(yōu)的不是你的身體健康而是你的心理健康。(not...but...)Whatheisworriedaboutisnotyourphysicalhealthbutyourmentalhealth．3.再努力一點(diǎn)，你會(huì)發(fā)覺(jué)這不難學(xué)。(祈使句＋and＋陳述句)Workharderandyouwillfinditnotdifficulttolearn.4.這個(gè)不是基于理性的思索而是基于感情做出的確定導(dǎo)致了他的失敗。(過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ))Thedecisionbasedonemotionratherthanrationalthoughtcontributedtohisfailure.5.好消息是我已經(jīng)被一所重點(diǎn)高校錄用了。(that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句)ThegoodnewsisthatIhavebeenadmittedintoakeyuniversity.1.rewardn.回報(bào)；嘉獎(jiǎng)；酬勞vt.嘉獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)賞；給以酬勞[素養(yǎng)佳句]YoumentionedthatyoucouldteachEnglishasareward,whichisexactlywhatIwant.你提到你教我英語(yǔ)作為回報(bào)，這恰恰正是我想要的。(1)rewardsb.withsth.用……獎(jiǎng)賞某人rewardsb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事嘉獎(jiǎng)某人(2)asarewardfor...作為對(duì)……的酬勞inrewardfor為報(bào)答；作為……的獎(jiǎng)賞give/offerarewardtosb.forsth.為某事而給某人酬勞(3)rewardingadj.值得的；有益的——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Afterbeingawardedthefirstprize,heexpressedthathewouldcontinuetorewardthepeopleandsocietywithhishardwork.②(2024·北京卷)Themostrewarding(reward)dayforourgroupwasprojectday,whenalltheeffortsweputintocollectingtheitemsfinallycametogether.——一句多譯我送給他一本從上海買(mǎi)回來(lái)的書(shū)來(lái)答謝他的幫助。③IgavehimabookboughtfromShanghaiinrewardforhishelp/asarewardforhishelp．(rewardn．)④IrewardedhimwithabookwhichIboughtfromShanghaiforhishelp．(rewardvt.)2.relyvi.依靠；依靠；信任[素養(yǎng)佳句]Theyreliedheavilyontheadviceoftheirprofessionaladvisers.他們特別依靠專(zhuān)業(yè)顧問(wèn)的建議。(1)relyon依靠；依靠；信任relyonsb.todosth./relyonsb.'sdoingsth.依靠某人做某事relyonitthat...信任……；希望……(2)reliableadj.可依靠的；可信任的(3)reliancen.依靠；依靠——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2024·江蘇卷)Then,ontwoseparatemorningvisitstothescientists'lab,eachmanwalkedforanhouratanaveragespeedthat,intheory,shouldallowhisbodytorelymainlyonfatforfuel.②Nowadaysthechildrenrelymoreontheirparentstodo(do)everythingforthem.③Myfriendisareliableperson,andyoucanrelyonitthathewillfinishtheworkontime.(rely)——一句多譯你可以信任當(dāng)你有困難時(shí)，我會(huì)幫助你。④Youcanrelyonmyhelpingyouwhenyouareintrouble.(helping)⑤Youcanrelyonmetohelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.(tohelp)⑥YoucanrelyonitthatIcanhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.(that從句)在“relyonit＋that從句”中，it是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的that從句。與此類(lèi)似的有“dependon/seetoit＋that從句”“appreciateit＋if從句”“l(fā)ike/hateit＋when從句”。3.inresponseto回答；答復(fù)；對(duì)……做出反應(yīng)[素養(yǎng)佳句]Thegirlsmiledinresponsetothefriendlyglanceoftheboy.女孩對(duì)男孩的友好一瞥報(bào)以微笑。(1)responsen.響應(yīng)；反應(yīng)；回答inresponseto對(duì)……做出反應(yīng)makearesponseto對(duì)……做出回答/回應(yīng)(2)respondv.回答；響應(yīng)respondto響應(yīng)；回答respondby以……方式反應(yīng)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Speechrecognitionenablesthemtounderstandwhatapersonissaying,andnaturallanguageprocessingisusedtoworkoutaresponse(respond)．②We'vepreparedthisguidetohelpyourespondtosuchsituations.③(2024·全國(guó)乙卷)Sincetheeffectsweresmall,thismaysuggestthatourcreativethinkingdoesnotdifferthatmuchinresponsetototalsilenceand85decibelsofbackgroundnoise.——一句多譯全部這些變更都是為了應(yīng)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)或政治壓力而發(fā)生的。④Allthesechangesoccurredtorespondtoeconomicorpoliticalpressures.(respond)⑤Allthesechangesoccurredinresponsetoeconomicorpoliticalpressures.(response)4.makeupone'smind下定決心[素養(yǎng)佳句]Oncehehasmadeuphismind,nothingcanchangeit.他一旦下定了決心，什么也不能使他變更辦法。makeupone'smindtodosth.下定決心做某事changeone'smind變更辦法bear/keep...inmind記住……fixone'smindon/upon將留意力集中于……readone'smind看出某人的心思——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Afteraheateddiscussion,wemadeupourmindstorecord(record)ourexperiencesatschool.②Alwayskeepinmindthatyourmaintaskistogetthiscompanyrunningsmoothly.③Withsomuchnoisearound,theboycouldnotfixhismindon/uponwhathewasdoingatall.④Wemadeupourminds(mind)tohelpthepeopleintrouble.——詞匯升級(jí)Firstofall,rememberthatyouhadbetterarrivepunctuallyorsometimeearlierthantheappointedtime.⑤Firstofall,bear/keepinmindthatyouhadbetterarrivepunctuallyorsometimeearlierthantheappointedtime.makeupone'smind中的名詞mind有數(shù)的變更，依據(jù)one's的單復(fù)數(shù)來(lái)確定mind的單復(fù)數(shù)。5.wornout力倦神疲的；乏累的[素養(yǎng)佳句]Theywerewornoutafteralongday'sworkinginthefield.他們?cè)谔锏乩锔闪艘惶斓幕?，都累壞了?1)wearsth.out(使某事物)用得不能再用；用壞或耗盡wearsb.out使某人精疲力竭或厭煩(2)wearsb./sth.down使衰弱，使意志薄弱wearoff漸漸消逝，消逝wearon(光陰)荏苒——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Heworeouttwopairsofbootsonthewalkingtour.②Formanythephilosophywasmerelyafashion,andthenoveltysoonworeoff.③Iwasfeelingmoretiredasthenightworeon.——完成句子④Hehasn'tsleptfortwodays.Nowonderthatheiswornout．他已經(jīng)兩天沒(méi)睡覺(jué)了。難怪他這么乏累。6.祈使句＋and/or＋陳述句[素養(yǎng)佳句]Givemeachance,andI'llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.給我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，我會(huì)給你一個(gè)很大的驚喜。(1)“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”相當(dāng)于“If...,＋主句”。(2)“祈使句＋or/orelse/otherwise＋陳述句”相當(dāng)于“if...not...,＋主句”。(3)“名詞詞組＋and＋陳述句”也有上述句式功能，名詞詞組中常含有more,another等詞?！獑尉湔Z(yǔ)法填空①Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyouwillseethedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.②Followyourteacher'sadvice,oryou'llbeleftbehindbyyourclassmates.③Abitmoreeffort,Ithink,andyouwillsettletheproblem.④Inanyunsafesituation,simplypressthebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwillget(get)youthehelpyouneed.——一句多譯充分利用各種條件，我們就能取得勝利。⑤Makethemostofallkindsofconditions,andwewillachievesuccess.(祈使句)⑥Ifwemakethemostofallkindsofconditions,wewillachievesuccess.(if從句)⑦M(jìn)akingthemostofallkindsofconditions,wewillachievesuccess.(動(dòng)詞-ing形式短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))在“祈使句＋and/or＋陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)中，陳述句中常用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。選詞填空monthly;stimulate;negative;decideon;liberation;consultant;refresh;pessimistic;abuse1.Thewomen'sliberationmovementcausedwomentoquestiontheirtraditional,establishedroles.2.Student'smotivationandpassionforstudyhasbeenstimulatedasaresultofeducationalreform.3.Ourmonthlytalksstartat19：30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonth.4.SoSusancontactedherconsultantatoncetoconsulthimaboutthis.5.Tooursurprise,theexperthasanegativeattitudetothetheory.6.Wearesurprisinglypessimisticaboutourchancesofwinningthematch.7.Peopledecideonaluckydaytoholdtheceremonybytradition.8.Yourproblemswon'tbesolvedifyoudonothingbutabusealcohol.9.Somestudentsoftenlistentomusicbetweenclassestorefreshthemselves.Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境猜詞義1.(2024·浙江卷6月)“Wecanruleoutthatthedogssimplydistinguishbetweenthepicturesbasedonasimplecue,suchasthesightofteeth，”saidstudyauthorCorsinMüller. n.提示2.(2024·江蘇卷)Beforeoneoftheseworkouts,themenskippedbreakfast,meaningthattheyexercisedonacompletelyemptystomachafteralongovernightfast(禁食)． v.不做某事3.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Infact,mostpeopleonlyabsorbabout20percentofaspeaker'smessage. v.理解；駕馭Ⅱ.一詞多義1.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Itwillundoubtedlyhelpyougetrefreshed! BA.vt.更新；刷新B.vt.使復(fù)原精力C.vt.提示；提示D.vt.重新斟滿(mǎn)2.(2024·全國(guó)乙卷)Theresearchersexaminedvariouslevelsofnoiseonparticipantsastheycompletedtestsofcreativethinking. BA.vt.診察，診斷B.vt.(細(xì)致地)檢查，檢驗(yàn)C.vt.考試，測(cè)驗(yàn)Ⅲ.完成句子1.(2024·浙江卷6月寫(xiě)作)Asidefromdisplaying,therearemanyothergreatactivitieslikeapaintingknowledgequiz,lecturesandgames.除了展覽外，還有很多其他的活動(dòng)，如繪畫(huà)學(xué)問(wèn)測(cè)驗(yàn)、講座和嬉戲。2.(2024·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷寫(xiě)作)Additionally,notonlycanthetopthreeteamseachbeawardedamedalbutalltheotherteamstakingpartinitwillgetarewardaswell．此外，不僅前三名的隊(duì)伍各頒發(fā)一枚獎(jiǎng)牌，其他參賽隊(duì)伍也將獲得嘉獎(jiǎng)。3.(2024·江蘇卷寫(xiě)作)Thereisnodoubtthatitisunwisetorelycompletelyontheratingsinconsumption.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，完全依靠消費(fèi)排名是不明智的。4.(2017·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷寫(xiě)作)Comehereandyouaretobeinterestedinpaper-cutting.來(lái)這里，你將會(huì)對(duì)剪紙感愛(ài)好。Ⅰ.單詞拼法1.Asareward(回報(bào)，報(bào)答)forgoodbehaviour,treatyourchildtoanewtoy.2.Anntoldmethatshewasoftendisturbedbysomenegative(消極的)thoughts.3.Thewomanexamined(檢查)thebagcarefully，onlytofindthatitcontainedsometoiletpaper.4.Thebookisexpectedtodominate(占有優(yōu)勢(shì))thebestsellerlists.5.Jenicerepeatedly(重復(fù)地)urgedhersonnottotellanyoneaboutit,buthewouldn'tlisten.6.Irefreshed(使復(fù)原精力)myselfwithacupofcoffeeaftersomehardwork.7.Dick'sgrandfatherwasanoldsoldierwhoservedthewarofliberation(解放)．8.Youcanbepaidincashweeklyorbychequemonthly(每月);thosearethetwoalternatives.9.Nicholaswentouttobuyapackofcigarettes(香煙)．10.Petersonstuckwithcomedy(喜劇)becauseheenjoyedmakinghisfriendslaugh.Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Ateamcomposed(compose)of20pe