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安徽省滁州市明光市2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Ourscienceteacheroftentellsusit’svery________toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet.A.helpful B.exciting C.dangerous D.careless2、—What’syourplanfornextterm,Joe?—I________anotherforeignlanguage.A.learn B.learns C.learned D.amgoingtolearn3、—Isyourmotherateacher?—Yes,sheis.She_________atajuniorhighschool.A.taught B.teachesC.willteach D.isteaching4、—CouldIkeepthewindowsopen?Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.—Ofcourseyou________.Letthefreshairin.A.will B.must C.can D.need5、—Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary,boysandgirls.—________A.Noproblem. B.Don’tworry. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Sorry,wewon’t.6、—Hi,Tom.Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?—Oh,he________onlineathome.A.studied B.studies C.isstudying D.willstudy7、—DoyouknowhowoldMaryis?—We’reofthesame________.She’stwelve,too.A.height B.age C.build D.name8、__________thewindowsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.Toclose B.Closing C.Closed D.Close9、PandaYaYacamebacktoitshomeinBeijingzoo________May29th.A.at B.for C.on D.to10、________putyourfoodonthetable.Thetableisnotclean.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Mustn’t D.Can’t二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Thebookisonmydesk.Youcanfindit________(easy).12、Weworrieditwouldrain.But________(lucky),itdidn’t.13、playagainst,team,we,another,will____________________.14、Jimmy昨天把錢用光了。Jimmyran________________________________.15、Don’topenthewindow.It’snoisy__________(外面).三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)16、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、teacherusuallytaughthisstudentsinspecialways.Oneyear,heaskedfourstudentstogotoseeappletreesindifferentseasons.Thefirststudentwentthereinspring,thesecondinsummer,thethirdinautumnandthelastinwinter.Afterthefourstudentscameback,theydescribedthetreestotheteacher.Thefirststudentsaid,“Allleaves(樹葉)onthetreesweregreenandbeautiful.”Thesecondstudentsaiddifferently.“Theflowerslookedsoniceandsmeltgood.”Butthethirdstudentsaidheonlysawapplesonthetrees.“TheytastedgoodbutIcouldn’tseeanyflowers.”“Really?Whydidn’tIseeanyleaves,flowersorapples?”thelastonesaid.“Thetreeslookedreallyugly.”Justthen,theteachersaid,“You’reallright,butyoueachjustsawtheappletreesinoneseason.Thetreesaren’tthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan’ttell(判斷)atreebyonlyoneseason.”Everythinghasdifferentsides(方面)inlife.Sodon’ttellwhatathingorapersonislikebeforeseeingallofit.1.Howmanypeoplearethereinthestory?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ugly”meaninEnglish?A.Beautiful. B.Notbeautiful. C.Kind. D.Notkind.3.Whodidn’tliketheappletreesinthestory?A.Theteacher. B.Thefirstandthesecondstudents.C.Thethirdstudent. D.Thefourthstudent.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Thefourstudentswenttoseetheappletreesinthesameseason.B.Thefourstudentsdescribedtheappletreesindifferentways.C.Theteacherthoughtthattheappletreesweregreatinallseasons.D.Theteacherandthefourstudentswenttoseetheappletreeseachyear.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Agoodteacherhastoteachhisstudentsinspecialways.B.Somepeopleliketotellatreebyonlyoneseason.C.Appletreeslookreallydifferentindifferentseasons.D.Wemustseeathingorapersoninallways.18、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用英語回答問題ShirleywroteabookreportforherEnglishclass.BOOKREPORTName:ShirleyNelsonTitle:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandAuthor:LewisCarrollLewisCarrollwasbornin1832inasmalltowninthenorth-westofEngland.HisrealnamewasCharlesLutwidgeDodgson.HewasateacherofMathsatChristChurchCollegebuthedidn’tenjoythisjobverymuch.Inhisfreetime,hewrotemanyshortstories.Hisbest-knownwork,Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland,waspublished(出版)in1865.ItwassopopularthatCarrollbecamerichandfamous.Laterin1871hepublishedanother“Alice”bookcalledAliceThroughTheLookingGlass.Henevermovedawayfromthecollege.In1867hewenttoRussiabutthiswastheonlytimehetravelledtoforeigncountries.HediedinJanuary1898.Characters:Alice,TheWhiteRabbit,TheCaterpillar,TheCheshireCat,TheMadHatter,TheQueenHearts,etc.Summary:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisthestoryofadream.AliceandhersisteraresittingonthegrassinafieldonawarmdayinJuly.Shehasnothingtodo.ThenshegoestosleepquicklyanddreamsthatshegoestoawonderfulplacecalledWonderland.Heradventuresbeginwhenshefollowsawhiterabbitdownarabbithole.Thereshefindsasmalldoorintoabeautifulgarden.Shecan’tgothroughthedoorbecauseshe’stoobig.Manyamazingthingshappentoherbeforeshegoesintothegarden.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowbiggerandsmaller.Sheswimsinapoolofherowntears.Shemeetsacatwithabigsmile.Shehasateapartywithahatter,ahareandamouse.Inthegarden,shemeetstheQueenofHearts.SheinvitesAlicetoplaygames.Finallyshegoestothetrial(審訊)oftheKnaveofHearts.ThetrailisverysillyandAlicebeginstogetangry.Thenshewakesup.1.WhogaveareportaboutthebookAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandtotheclass?________________________________________________________2.Howmany“Alice”booksarementioned(提到)inthispassage?________________________________________________________3.HowdoesAliceprobablygothroughthesmalldoor?________________________________________________________4.WhatisthelastadventurebeforeAlicewakesup?________________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofAlice?Giveonereason.________________________________________________________19、MillionsofchildrenintheUnitedStatesgotosummercamps.Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.Intechnologycamps,onesubjectthatchildrencanlearnaboutisvideogamedesign.Theylearnhowtousecomputerprogramstocreategamesoftheirown.OneprogramthatteachesvideogamedesigniscalledCybercamps.Childrencanlearnhowtodesigntheirownvirtual(虛擬的)worldstosettheirvideogamein.Then,theyprogramtheirownrulesandobjectsintothegame.CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.Anothermadearobotthatcouldfollowablacklimedrawnonapieceofcardboard.Also,childrencanlearnhowtomakeWebsites.OnechildmadeasiteforPokemon,oneofhisfavoritecartoonshows.1.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearn_______.A.onlyspace B.onlyscienceC.onlymedicine D.differentsubjects2.InCybercampsachildmadearobotthatcould________.A.sing B.dance C.speak D.draw3.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TherearemanyspecialcampsintheUSAnot.B.FamiliesprefertraditionalcampstospecialcampsC.Specialcampscanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.D.Intechnologycamps,childrencancreategamesoftheirown4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.TraditionalCamps B.SpecialCampsC.SummerCamps D.SummerHolidays20、Knowingwhattheweatherislikeforthenextdaysisimportant.Buthowcanweknowit?Wecanlistentotheweatherforecast(天氣預(yù)報)onTV.Butwhatifwearenotathome?Thenweneeduseotherwaystodotheweatherforecasting.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthenextdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.Herearesomewaysforyoutotellthecomingweather.Asweallknow,Chinesepeoplestartedtostudytheweatherandmadeweatherforecastinglongtimeago.Ifyouseeringsaroundthesun,itcanberainytomorrow.Somebirdsflyhighifthefineweatheriscoming,buttheyflyquitelowiftherainisontheway.Ifyouseearainbow(彩虹)duringrainyweather,thisistosaythattheweatherisbecomingfine.Theserainbowscomeintheevening.Andthereisarainbowinthemorning,wewillhavetherainyweather.Ifyoucanseelotsofstarsatnight,thenwewillhavefineweather.Whenthesunset(日落)isredincolor,afinedayiscoming.Therearemanyotherwaystoforecasttheweather.Youcanuseyoureyestofindthedifferencesaroundyou.Canyoufindmore?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhichisTRUEaboutweatherforecastingaccordingtothepassage?A.Everyonecanmaketheweatherforecasting.B.Peopledidn’tstarttomakeweatherforecastinglongtimeago.C.Weatherforecastingisawayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelike.D.Weatherforecastingisareportabouttheweatheronthenextdays.2.Howmanythingsarementioned(提到)tohelpyouknowthecomingweather?A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.3.Wemust______tomakeweatherforecasting.A.useoureyes B.studytheweatherhardC.readtheweathercarefully D.alloftheabove4.Whatdoestheword“it”inthetextreferto(指的是)?A.Thering. B.Theweather. C.Thesky. D.Therainbow.5.Whydoesthewriterwritethistext?A.Totellushowtomakeweatherforecasting.B.Toshowussomereasonsforhavingrainbows.C.Totelluswhytheweatherforecastingisimportant.D.Toshowussomeplaceswherewecanmakeweatherforecasting.五、完形填空(10分)21、Itwasafineday.Thechildrenwerehavinga___1___intheclassroom.Thentheyheardasnore(打鼾聲).Thechildrenlookedateachotherwithoutsayinganything,butMissBlackdidn’thearit,soshe___2___speaking.Afteraminute,MissBlackheardit,too.“Whoissnoring?”sheasked.Thechildrenlooked___3___andtheydidn’tknow,either.AtthattimeStevenlaughed(笑).MissBlacklookedathim,andthenwatchedtheboynexttohim.“George,whatareyoudoing?___4___,”sheshouted.Georgesatupquickly.Otherchildrenalllaughed,anditreallymadetheteacher___5___.“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping,”shesays.“It’sfor___6___.”George’sfaceturnedred.“Nowgotothebathroom(洗手間)and___7___yourface,”MissBlacktoldhim.“Thatwillhelp.”Georgewalkedtothebathroom.“WhyamIso___8___?Imustgotobedearlytonight,”hethought.Georgecamebackfromthebathroom.“George,areyoufeelinganybetter?”askedMissBlack.“Yes,MissBlack.That’sreallyagood___9___formetohaveaclearhead,”answeredtheboyhappily.MissBlackwasangry(生氣的)atfirst,____10____thistimeshewasnot.Sheunderstoodhimbecauseshesometimesfelttired,too.1.A.party B.lesson C.cake D.game2.A.loved B.stopped C.kept D.forgot3.A.up B.down C.back D.around4.A.Comein B.Eatout C.Wakeup D.Runaway5.A.unhappy B.surprised C.funny D.strict6.A.playing B.learning C.dancing D.shouting7.A.draw B.make C.describe D.wash8.A.tired B.quiet C.scared D.noisy9.A.time B.rule C.way D.gift10.A.or B.but C.so D.because六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應(yīng)該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
暑假是旅游的最好時節(jié)。期盼已久的暑假即將來臨,你準(zhǔn)備到哪里旅游?請你根據(jù)下列提示信息,寫一篇短文,談?wù)勀愕穆糜斡媱?。要求?)語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,短文通順連貫,書寫規(guī)范整潔;2)根據(jù)要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3)詞數(shù)80左右。MyTravelPlan________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的科學(xué)老師經(jīng)常告訴我們在網(wǎng)上留下很多個人信息是非常危險的。考查形容詞辨析。helpful有幫助的;exciting令人興奮的;dangerous危險的;careless粗心的。根據(jù)“toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet.”以及常識可知在網(wǎng)上留個人信息是很危險的。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——Joe,你下學(xué)期的計劃是什么?——我打算再學(xué)一門外語??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“What’syourplanfornextterm”可知,答語用一般將來時begoingtodo的結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你母親是老師嗎?——是的,她是。她在初中教書。考查一般現(xiàn)在時。表示經(jīng)常性動作常用一般現(xiàn)在時,句子主語She屬第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動詞也用第三人稱單數(shù),故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我可以把窗戶開著嗎?房間里的人太多了?!惝?dāng)然可以。讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。will將;must必須;can能;need需要。根據(jù)“Letthefreshairin”可知,此處是肯定回答,同意開窗讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來,根據(jù)“CouldIkeep…”可知,此處could表語氣委婉,不表過去時態(tài),肯定回答用can。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——孩子們,在學(xué)校圖書館里不要那么吵?!獙Σ黄?,我們不會了??疾榍榫敖浑H。Noproblem沒問題;Don’tworry不要擔(dān)心;Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系;Sorry,wewon’t對不起,我們不會了。根據(jù)“Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary”可知對方提醒不要吵鬧,所以應(yīng)該道歉,并表示不會再吵鬧了,選項D符合語境。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——嗨,湯姆。我哪兒也找不到大衛(wèi)。你知道他在哪里嗎?——哦,他在家上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)。考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?”可知想知道大衛(wèi)現(xiàn)在在哪里,結(jié)合答語可知大衛(wèi)此刻在家里上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí),因此時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道瑪麗多大了嗎?——我們年齡相仿。她也是十二歲??疾槊~辨析。height高度;age年齡;build身材;name名字。根據(jù)“She’stwelve,too.”可知兩人年齡一樣,故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:在你離開教室之前關(guān)上窗戶??疾槠硎咕?。close關(guān)閉,是一個動詞。Toclose是動詞不定式;Closing現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式;Closed是過去式或過去分詞形式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是一個祈使句,開頭應(yīng)用動詞原形。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:熊貓丫丫于5月29日回到北京動物園的家中??疾闀r間介詞。at在某個時刻;for表示一段時間;on在某一天;to到。“May29th”是具體某一天,時間介詞用on。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:不要把你的食物放在桌子上。桌子不干凈。考查祈使句的否定形式。此處是祈使句的否定形式:Don’t+動詞原形。故選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、easily【解析】【詳解】句意:書在我的桌子上。你可以很容易地找到它。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處應(yīng)填副詞,修飾動詞“find”,形容詞easy的副詞形式為easily,意為“輕易地”,符合句意,故填easily。12、luckily【解析】【詳解】句意:我們擔(dān)心會下雨。但幸運(yùn)的是,并沒有。根據(jù)“Weworrieditwouldrain.”和“itdidn’t.”可知,擔(dān)心下雨卻沒有下雨,所以是幸運(yùn)的;lucky“幸運(yùn)的”,形容詞,此處應(yīng)用副詞luckily作狀語。故填luckily。13、Wewillplayagainstanotherteam【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知,本句是陳述句,分析所給單詞,we作主語,willplayagainst作謂語,anotherteam作賓語。故填Wewillplayagainstanotherteam“我們將和另一個隊比賽”。14、①.out②.of③.money④.yesterday【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語可知,此空應(yīng)填runoutof“用光”;money“金錢”;yesterday“昨天”。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知,本句為一般過去時,謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式,故填out;of;money;yesterday。15、outside【解析】【詳解】句意:不要打開窗戶。外面很吵。根據(jù)中文提示可知,空處是副詞outside“外面”,作狀語。故填outside。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)16、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話,Tina和Tom談?wù)撋现苣┑幕顒印!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知,空處問和誰一起去度假的,選項B“你和誰一起去的?”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知,空處問假期做了什么,選項C“你假期做了什么?”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwassunny.”可知,空處詢問天氣怎么樣,選項D“天氣怎么樣?”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.”可知,空處問有沒有拍一些照片,選項C“你拍了照片嗎?”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”和“Wow,prettycool.”可知,空處為肯定回答,表達(dá)自己上周做了什么有趣的活動,選項D“是的,我去看電影了?!狈险Z境。故選D。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個老師讓四個學(xué)生在不同的季節(jié)去觀察蘋果樹,通過他們的不同描述得出我們看人看物要全面,不能片面得出結(jié)論?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ateacherusuallytaughthisstudentsinspecialways.Oneyear,heaskedfourstudentstogotoseeappletreesindifferentseasons.”和下文的描述可知,本文主要提到了5個人,他們分別是一個老師和四個學(xué)生,故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Really?Whydidn’tIseeanyleaves,flowersorapples?”可知沒看到樹葉、花兒或蘋果,由此推出樹看起來很丑,ugly與notbeautiful意思相近。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Really?Whydidn’tIseeanyleaves,flowers,orapples?’thelastonesaid.‘Thetreeslookedreallyugly.’”可知,最后一個,也就是第4個學(xué)生不喜歡蘋果樹,故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thefirststudentsaid,‘Allleavesonthetreesweregreenandbeautiful.’Thesecondstudentsaiddifferently,‘Theflowerslookedsoniceandsmeltgood.’Butthethirdstudentsaidheonlysawapplesonthetrees.‘Theytastedgood,butIcouldn’tseeanyflowers.’”和第三段“‘Really?Whydidn’tIseeanyleaves,flowers,orapples?’thelastonesaid.‘Thetreeslookedreallyugly.’”可知,四個學(xué)生回來后,他們向老師描述了這些樹,學(xué)生們從不同的方面,用不同的方法描述了蘋果樹,故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Everythinghasdifferentsidesinlife.Sodon’ttellwhatathingorapersonislikebeforeseeingallofit.”可知,通過學(xué)生們在不同時候去觀察蘋果樹得出不同的結(jié)論我們可以知道,我們不能片面的去看人或物,應(yīng)該全面評價,故選D。18、1.Shirley.2.Two.3.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowsmaller.4.ShegoestothetrialoftheKnaveofHearts.5.Brave.Becauseshefollowstherabbitdownarabbithole.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇關(guān)于《愛麗絲夢游仙境》的讀書報告。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“ShirleywroteabookreportforherEnglishclass.”可知,雪莉為她的英語課寫了一份讀書報告。故填Shirley.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Hisbest-knownwork,Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland,waspublished(出版)in1865.ItwassopopularthatCarrollbecamerichandfamous.Laterin1871hepublishedanother‘Alice’bookcalledAliceThroughTheLookingGlass.”可知文章提到兩本愛麗絲的書。故填Two.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Shecan’tgothroughthedoorbecauseshe’stoobig.Manyamazingthingshappentoherbeforeshegoesintothegarden.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowbiggerandsmaller.”可知她喝的和吃的東西會讓她變大變小,就可以穿過小門。故填Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowsmaller.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Finallyshegoestothetrial(審訊)oftheKnaveofHearts.ThetrailisverysillyandAlicebeginstogetangry.Thenshewakesup.”可知,她最后的冒險是參加紅桃杰克的審判。故填ShegoestothetrialoftheKnaveofHearts.【5題詳解】開放性作答,言之有理即可。參考答案為Brave.Becauseshefollowstherabbitdownarabbithole.19、1.D2.A3.B4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了美國新興的一些特殊的訓(xùn)練營,他們?yōu)槟贻p人提供了學(xué)習(xí)不同學(xué)科的機(jī)會,從太空探索到商業(yè)到醫(yī)學(xué)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.”可知特殊訓(xùn)練營為年輕人提供了學(xué)習(xí)不同學(xué)科的機(jī)會,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.”可知一個孩子制造出一個可以唱歌的機(jī)器人,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.”(有些人去樹林里、山上或湖邊的傳統(tǒng)戶外營地玩耍。但現(xiàn)在家庭有很多選擇特殊營地。這些地方可以在大自然的中心,也可以在大城市。)可知現(xiàn)在家長們選擇特殊營地的越來越多,故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通過閱讀短文可知,這篇短文主要介紹的是特殊訓(xùn)練營,故選B。20、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些判斷天氣情況的方法?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthenextdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting”可知,這種預(yù)測未來一兩天天氣的方法叫做天氣預(yù)報,故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wecanlistentotheweatherforecast(天氣預(yù)報)onTV.”及第二段描述可知,可以聽天氣預(yù)報,可以通過太陽周圍的光環(huán),鳥兒飛得高低;彩虹;星星和夕陽來判斷天氣的情況,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wecanlistentotheweatherforecast(天氣預(yù)報)onTV.”,“Asweallknow,Chinesepeoplestartedtostudytheweatherandmadeweatherforecastinglongtimeago”,“Youcanuseyoureyestofindthedifferencesaroundyou.”可知,可以用我們的眼睛觀察,研究天氣以及仔細(xì)閱讀天氣來判斷天氣的情況,故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Ifyouseeringsaroundthesun,itcanberainytomorrow.”可知,如果看到這種現(xiàn)象,明天可能會下雨,所以it指代“theweather”,故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Herearesomewaysforyoutotellthecomingweather.”可知,本文主要介紹了一些判斷天氣情況的方法,故選A。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了在一個晴朗的日子里,孩子們在教室里上課,突然聽到了打鼾聲。布萊克小姐最后知道是喬治在打鼾,開始她很生氣,后來她讓喬治去洗臉。她理解他,因為她有時也感到疲倦?!?題詳解】句意:孩子們正在教室里上課。party聚會;lesson課;cake蛋糕;game游戲。根據(jù)“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping,”可知,孩子們正在教室里上課。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:孩子們面面相覷,什么也沒說,但是布萊克小姐沒聽見,所以她繼續(xù)說。loved喜愛;stopped停止;kept繼續(xù);forgot忘記。根據(jù)“butMissBlackdidn’thearit,”可知,布萊克小姐繼續(xù)說。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:孩子們環(huán)顧四周,他們也不知道。up向上;down向下;back回原處;around周圍。根據(jù)“Whoissnoring?”可知,孩子們環(huán)顧四周。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:“喬治,你在干什么?醒醒,”她喊道。Comein進(jìn)來;Eatout在外面吃;Wakeup醒來;Runaway逃跑。根據(jù)“MissBlacklookedathim,andthenwatchedtheboynexttohim.”可知,布萊克小姐叫喬治醒來。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:其他的孩子都笑了,這讓老師很不高興。unhappy不高興的;surprised驚訝的;funny滑稽的;strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping”可知,布萊克小姐不高興。故選A?!?題詳
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