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安徽省安慶宿松縣聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust________.A.stoppedreading B.stopreading C.stoppedtoread2、—________!Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.—Really?Howamazing!Howdopeoplegothroughit?A.Soundsgreat B.Lookout C.Believeitornot D.Comeon3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我到處找我的英語(yǔ)書,但它一直在我眼皮底下??疾楦痹~短語(yǔ)辨析。allthetime一直;allthesame盡管如此;atthattime在那時(shí);atthesametime同時(shí)。根據(jù)“itwasundermynose…”及選項(xiàng)可知,空處應(yīng)填“一直”符合語(yǔ)境,指的是到處找英語(yǔ)書,書卻一直在眼皮底下。故選A。4、—It’s________today.Let’sgotothebeach.—Soundsgreat!Don’tforgetyoursunglasses.A.rainy B.cloudy C.sunny D.snowy5、Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby________?A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself6、MyfriendEmmasometimeshelpsme_______myEnglish.A.in B.on C.for D.with7、Thepoormanneedsourhelp,he?A.need B.needn't C.does D.doesn't8、—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Johniswaitingforme.We___________afootballmatch.A.aregoingtowatch B.watch C.arewatching D.watched9、Hey,Jack.Let’sgoandhelpthatoldmanwalk________thestreet.A.with B.from C.over D.across10、—Theapplepielooksterrible.—Whynottryit?Youwillneverknowitstaste________youtryit.A.if B.until C.although二、短文填空(10分)11、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。LiYaotangwasaChinesewriter.Hebecame____1____(著名)inthe20century.HispennamewasBaJin.Hewroteabout18shortstories,19novels,some____2____(詩(shī)歌)andmanyotherworks.BaJinwasbornin____3____(十一月),1904.Hewasbornintoa____4____(富有)familyinChengdu.Asachild,BaJinlearnttoreadandwritewithhismother’shelp.In1920,BaJin____5____(進(jìn)入)aforeignlanguageschoolinChengdutostudyEnglish.Threeyearslater,LimovedtoShanghai.In1927,hewenttoParistolearn____6____(法語(yǔ))withhisgoodfriendandreadlotsofbooks.After____7____(返回)toShanghaiin1928,BaJinwrotemoreworks.Hisfirstworkcameoutin1929.Hewrotealotof____8____(成功)worksinhisfreetime.MostofBaJin’sworkswereeasytoread.Peoplelike____9____(幾乎)allhisworks.BaJinwasoneofthebestmodernChinesewriters.Attheageof101,BaJin____10____(去世)inShanghai.Hisdeathmadelotsofpeoplesad.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空Astheoldsayinggoes,“Quitwhileyou’reahead.”Ifyoualreadyhaveeverythingyouneed,youshouldn’tbecometoogreedy(貪婪的).lion____1____(wake)uponeeveningandfelthungry.Hewenttolook___2___foodintheforest.Hewanted___3___(catch)somethingtoeatandhedidit___4___(easy).Then,hesawarabbitrunningabout.Soon,hecaughtthelittlerabbit.____5____hewasgoingtokillit,hesawadeer.Hethoughthewouldeatthedeerbecauseitwas____6____(big)thanthatrabbit.Sohelefttherabbitunderatreeandrantothedeer,____7____thedeerranfastandescaped(逃脫).Tiredandhungry,thelion____8____(stop)runningandsaidtohimself,“Whynotgo____9____toeattherabbit?”Butafterhegottothetree,therabbitwasgone.Nowthelionhadnorabbit______10______deertoeat.四、完形填空(10分)13、請(qǐng)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案,并將其序號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。I’llneverforgetthatmorning.Itwascoldand___1___outside.Anditwasalsomyfirstdayinmynewschool.Alongtheroadtoit,Iwalked___2___.Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI___3___aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.That___4___mesad.Itwasearlyandthereweren’tmanypeopleontheroad.Infrontofme,agirlwas___5___abikeinthesnow.Suddenly(突然),shefelldown.Shewantedto___6___butshecouldn’t.Iwentoverandhelpedher.Shesaid,“Thankyou.”andthensherodeaway.Iwasstillsad,___7___whatshesaidmademefeelwarm.Someminuteslater,Igottoschool.___8___Ms.Hunt’shelp,Ifoundmynewclassroom.Then,Ms.Huntintroduced(介紹)metomy___9___.Afterthatsheaskedmetositdownnexttoagirl.Ifeltso_____10_____thatIdidn’tlookather.Soonthefirstclass,English,_____11_____.Theirbooksweredifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.Ididn’tknow_____12_____Icoulddo.Suddenly,a(n)_____13_____bookappeared(出現(xiàn))infrontofme.“Hi,lookatthebooktogether.”Ifelttheloveandfriendship(友誼)fromher.Thatmade_____14_____happy.ButwhenIlookedup,Igotabig_____15_____.ShewasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.Fromthenon,CarolandIweregoodfriends.1.A.rainy B.sunny C.snowy D.dry2.A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly D.differently3.A.liked B.missed C.talked D.worried4.A.taught B.moved C.brought D.made5.A.buying B.riding C.talking D.drawing6.A.cometrue B.comeon C.getup D.stayup7.A.or B.because C.and D.but8.A.For B.With C.At D.To9.A.parents B.students C.classmates D.children10.A.shy B.hot C.interested D.friendly11.A.finished B.started C.worked D.ordered12.A.when B.where C.what D.why13.A.English B.Chinese C.math D.history14.A.her B.me C.him D.it15.A.answer B.plan C.surprise D.idea五、閱讀理解(30分)14、___1___OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克號(hào))wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).___2___Thatwasitsfirsttrip,fromSouthamptoninEnglandtoNewYork,USA.Itwasverycoldthatnight.Atabout11:40,afewpassengersweretalkingandplayingcards,butmostpeopleweregettingreadyforbedorwerealreadyasleep.ForFrederickFleet,hehadsomethingmoreimportanttodothansleep.Highupinthe“crow’snest(桅桿瞭望臺(tái))”,hewaswatchingthesea.Itwasquietandthestarswereshining(閃耀).___3___Hepickedupthephoneasquicklyashecouldandshouted,“Icebergahead(前方有冰山)!”TheTitanicchangeddirection(改變方向)rightaway,butitwasmovingtoofast.Theshipwasstillturningwhenithittheiceberg.___4___Waterstartedtocomeintotheship.TheTitanicwassinking(下沉).Lotsofpeoplelosttheirlivesthatnight.___5___HewaswatchingfromasmalllifeboatwhentheTitanicbrokeintotwoandsankintothesea.選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng),補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A.ThenFredericksawsomething.B.Therewereover2,200peopleonit.C.Unluckily,alongholeopenedalongitssideunderthewater.D.Frederickwasoneofthe705luckypeoplewhosurvived(幸存).E.TheTitanicwasthelargestandmostexpensiveshipofitstime.15、配對(duì)閱讀。閱讀下列表格,請(qǐng)?jiān)谟覚谥袨樽髾诘?項(xiàng)描述選擇合適的選項(xiàng)與左欄相搭配。___1___Susanjustmovedtoanewhouse.Now,shereallyneedsabedandsomechairs.___2___KenislivinginBeijingnow.HewantstoknowhowtheweatherisbecausehewantstovisittheGreatWallwithhisfamily.___3___Lukelikestalkingwithmanykindsofpeopleandheenjoyswriting,sohehopestoworkforanewspaper.___4___Jackhaslotsofoldthings.Hewantedtosellthemonline.___5___LiNingwantstomakeashoppinglist(清單)forsomedifferentkindsoffreshfood.Andshehopestoshareitwithherfriends.A.WeatherReportToday,innorthernChina,it’ssunnyandwarminthemorning.Intheafternoon,it’scloudyandwindy.Peoplecangoouttohavemanyactivities.B.SavvyShopYoucansearchforthingsandseehowmuchtheyareinthestoreandonline.It’sgreattoseewhentherearesalesatstores.C.APenPalNeededHi!IamYam.IliveinSydney.Ilikemanyanimals.AndIlikekoalasbest.Doyouknowaboutkoalas?Whatfooddotheyeat?Whydotheysleep?Ifyouwanttoknowtheanswer,let’sbepenpals,andIcantellyou.D.ReportersWantedDoyouwanttoworkforMorningNewspapersasareporter?Weneed2newsreporterswhoaregoodatwritingandcommunicatingwithpeople.CallMs.Smithat2310-2760.E.IKEAFurnitureStoreIKEAisfamousaroundtheworld.Comeandchoosedifferentkindsoffurnitureforyournewhome,suchasbeds,chairsanddesks.F.OutofMilkAppOutofMilkisanapptomakeshoppinglistsoffreshfood.Andyouareabletoshareyourshoppinglistwithothersbyanemail.G.E-BayStoreTakepicturestosearchforthingsonE-Bay!Andyoucanfindsomesecond-handthingsorsellyourthingsonline.16、Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulaboutwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.Thereareplentyof“energydrinks”onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheck,youmayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,studentbusypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommittee(國(guó)際奧委會(huì))haslimiteditsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbestoppedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.Soweshouldstayawayfromtheenergydrinkstokeephealthy.1.Theenergydrinksarepopularwith_________.A.childrenandwomenB.policemen,studentsandbusypeopleC.oldpeople,youngpeopleandstudentsD.students,busypeople,youngpeopleandsportsplayers2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)imited”meaninChinese?A.限制 B.喚醒 C.擴(kuò)大 D.推廣3.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.What’sthatinenergydrinks?B.Whocandrinkenergydrinks?C.What’stheuseofenergydrinks?D.Whatshouldwedrink?六、完成句子(10分)17、Hevisitsmanyinterestingplacesaroundthe________(世界).18、Betty曾經(jīng)是我最好的朋友。______________________________19、順便問一下,誰(shuí)愿當(dāng)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的志愿者?________________________,whowouldliketobethevolunteersforthesportsmeeting?20、Arethere__________(some)otherquestions?21、努力學(xué)習(xí)使我們通過考試成為可能。Studyinghard________________________________ustopasstheexam.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫,完整。David:Hello,thisisDavid.IsthatJackspeaking?Jack:________1________.David:________2________?Jack:I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.David:________3________?Jack:Ilikepandasbest.Ithinktheyarereallycute.David:WouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethisSunday?Jack:Yes,I’dloveto.________4________?David:Wecantakethebustogetthere.Ittakestwentyminutes.Jack:OK.Let’smeetatmyhomeat8:00a.m.David:________5________.Seeyoulater.Jack:Seeyou.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)
假如你是Tina,你很喜歡詩(shī)歌,并閱讀了很多被譽(yù)為“詩(shī)譯英法唯一人”的翻譯泰斗許淵沖先生翻譯的詩(shī)歌。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格里的中英文提示,簡(jiǎn)單向同學(xué)們介紹一下翻譯家許淵沖先生。要求:80詞左右。開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。born:April18th,1921;Nanchang,Jiangxidied:June17th,2021;Beijingtranslatedabout120works參考詞匯:translator翻譯家achievement成就graduate畢業(yè)IlikereadingpoemsandIreadalotofpoemstranslatedbyXuYuanchong._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你感覺不舒服,你可以停止閱讀??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“may”是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可知,后接動(dòng)詞原形,排除AC選項(xiàng);stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.“停下來去做另一件事”;根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust...”可知,此處指停止閱讀,應(yīng)用stopdoing。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——信不信由你!世界上最小的街道之一只有49厘米寬?!娴膯??太令人驚訝了!人們是如何過去的?考查情景交際。Soundsgreat聽起來不錯(cuò);Lookout小心點(diǎn)兒;Believeitornot信不信由你;Comeon加油。根據(jù)“Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.”可知,這件事是令人驚訝的,Believeitornot符合題意。故選C。3、—Guesswhat?ImetPeteronthebusjustnow.—Really?I________hewasonholidayinYunnan.A.think B.willthink C.thought D.amthinking4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——今天陽(yáng)光明媚,我們?nèi)ズ┌??!犉饋聿诲e(cuò)!別忘了你的太陽(yáng)鏡??疾樾稳菰~辨析。rainy多雨的;cloudy多云的;sunny陽(yáng)光充足的,晴朗的;snowy下雪的。根據(jù)句意“Let’sgotothebeach.”和“Don’tforgetyoursunglasses.”可知,今天是晴天。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你喜歡和別人待在一起還是一個(gè)人待著?考查代詞辨析。myself我自己;himself他自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己。根據(jù)“Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby...?”可知,主語(yǔ)是you,所以用yourself。故選D。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我的朋友Emma有時(shí)會(huì)幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)??疾榻樵~辨析。in在……里;on在……上;for為了;with和。helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人做某事”。故選D。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:這位可憐的男士需要我們的幫助,是嗎?這里是反義疑問句,指的是在陳述句后面附加一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的一般疑問疑問,用于對(duì)陳述句所說的事實(shí)或觀點(diǎn)提出疑問或表示證實(shí)。陳述部分與附加部分的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞性質(zhì)應(yīng)保持一致,但是肯定和否定形式卻彼此相反,即陳述部分為肯定式時(shí),疑問句部分用否定式;陳述部分為否定式時(shí),附加部分用肯定式。在通常情況下,當(dāng)陳述部分含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),反意疑問句會(huì)重復(fù)前面同樣的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞dare或need的反義疑問句,疑問部分常用need(dare)+主語(yǔ);而這里陳述部分needs是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以疑問部分應(yīng)該用對(duì)應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞,前后時(shí)態(tài)一致,所以應(yīng)該用doesn't不能用does,因?yàn)榍懊媸强隙?,后面?yīng)該用否定的形式。故選D。點(diǎn)睛:考查反義疑問句,首先了解其結(jié)構(gòu)是陳述部分為肯定式時(shí),疑問句部分用否定式;陳述部分為否定式時(shí),附加部分用肯定式。其次看原句的動(dòng)詞的形式,這里是need它既是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞又是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,區(qū)分的方法,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后必須跟動(dòng)詞原形,并且need用原形,這里need用的是第三人稱單數(shù)的形式,所以判斷這里不是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞;最后根據(jù)反義疑問句的規(guī)律,當(dāng)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí),疑問部分應(yīng)該用對(duì)應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你為什么這么著急?——約翰在等我。我們要去看一場(chǎng)足球賽??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Johniswaitingforme.We...afootballmatch.”可知約翰在等著一起去看足球賽,由此可知“看足球賽”是將來的動(dòng)作,用一般將來時(shí)begoingtodo。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:嘿,Jack,讓我們?nèi)椭莻€(gè)老人過馬路吧??疾榻樵~辨析。with和,用,有;from來自,從;over在……上面,跨越,從一側(cè)到另一側(cè),強(qiáng)調(diào)的是從物體表面上方略過,不與物體接觸;across穿過,橫過,指從物體表面穿過。根據(jù)“helpthatoldmanwalk…thestreet”可知,這里應(yīng)表示“過馬路,穿過這條街”,故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——蘋果派看起來很糟糕?!獮槭裁床辉囋嚹兀磕阌肋h(yuǎn)也不會(huì)知道它的味道,直到你試一試??疾檫B詞辨析。if如果;until直到;although盡管。根據(jù)“Youwillneverknowitstaste....youtryit.”可知,直到你試一試,你才知道它的味道。故選B。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.famous2.poems3.November4.rich5.entered6.French7.returning8.successful9.almost10.died【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了巴金的生平。【1題詳解】句意:他在20世紀(jì)成名。famous“著名的”,形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填famous。【2題詳解】句意:他寫了18篇短篇故事,19篇小說,一些詩(shī)歌和許多其他作品。poem“詩(shī)歌”,可數(shù)名詞,some后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填poems?!?題詳解】句意:巴金出生于1904年11月November“十一月”,故填November。【4題詳解】句意:他出生在成都一個(gè)富裕的家庭。rich“富有的”,形容詞作定語(yǔ),故填rich?!?題詳解】句意:1920年,巴金進(jìn)入成都的一所外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。enter“進(jìn)入”,根據(jù)“In1920”可知本句是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填entered?!?題詳解】句意:1927年,他去巴黎和他的好朋友學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ),并讀了很多書。French“法語(yǔ)”,故填French?!?題詳解】句意:1928年回到上海后,巴金創(chuàng)作了更多的作品。return“返回”,動(dòng)詞,位于介詞after后,應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填returning。【8題詳解】句意:他在業(yè)余時(shí)間寫了許多成功的作品。successful“成功的”,形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾works,故填successful?!?題詳解】句意:人們幾乎喜歡他所有的作品。almost“幾乎”,副詞,故填almost?!?0題詳解】句意:101歲時(shí),巴金在上海去世。die“去世”,發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故填died。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.woke2.for3.tocatch4.easily5.As##When6.bigger7.but8.stopped9.back10.or【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,俗話說:“先知后覺”,如果你已經(jīng)擁有了所需的一切,你就不應(yīng)該變得過于貪婪,本文中的獅子卻犯了這樣的錯(cuò)誤。【1題詳解】句意:一天晚上,一只獅子醒來,感到饑餓。根據(jù)第二段可知,句子是一般過去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wake用過去式woke,故填woke?!?題詳解】句意:他去森林里找食物。根據(jù)“felthungry”可知,他很餓,去找食物。lookfor“尋找”,固定搭配,故填for?!?題詳解】句意:他想抓點(diǎn)東西吃,而且很容易做到。wanttodo“想要做某事”,填動(dòng)詞不定式,故填tocatch?!?題詳解】句意:他想抓點(diǎn)東西吃,而且很容易做到。easy“容易的”,形容詞;easily“容易地”,副詞,用副詞修飾動(dòng)作didit,故填easily?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他打算殺死它時(shí),他看到了一只鹿。根據(jù)“...hewasgoingtokillit,hesawadeer.”可知,當(dāng)他打算殺死兔子時(shí),看到了一只鹿。“當(dāng)……時(shí)”符合語(yǔ)境,“當(dāng)……時(shí)”as或when,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,且句首字母大寫。故填A(yù)s/When?!?題詳解】句意:他想他會(huì)吃掉鹿,因?yàn)樗韧米哟?。由than可知用比較級(jí),big比較級(jí)是bigger,故填bigger。【7題詳解】句意:于是,他把兔子留在樹下,跑向鹿,但鹿跑得很快就逃走了。根據(jù)“helefttherabbitunderatreeandrantothedeer,...thedeerranfastandescaped”可知,獅子放棄兔子去跑向鹿,但是鹿逃跑了。but“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折,故填but。【8題詳解】句意:獅子又累又餓,停止了奔跑。該空是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,句子是一般過去時(shí),填動(dòng)詞的過去式,stop的過去式是stopped。故填stopped?!?題詳解】句意:為什么不跑回去吃兔子呢?根據(jù)“Butaftergottothetree,therabbitwasgone.”可知,他跑到樹那里,但是兔子已經(jīng)不見了,所以他是跑回去吃兔子的。goback“回去”,故填back?!?0題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在獅子沒有兔子或鹿吃了。根據(jù)前文可知,獅子沒有吃到兔子和鹿,且該句是否定句,or“或者”表示并列。故填or。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者在去新學(xué)校的第一天發(fā)生在路上和學(xué)校里的事情?!?題詳解】句意:外面很冷,還下著雪。rainy下雨的;sunny陽(yáng)光的;snowy有雪的;dry干的。由“Infrontofme,agirlwas...abikeinthesnow.”可知,地上有雪。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在去學(xué)校的路上,我走得很慢。slowly慢地;quickly快地;quietly安靜地;differently不同地。由“Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知作者不想早到學(xué)校,所以作者走得慢。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我不想早點(diǎn)到那里因?yàn)槲覔?dān)心新學(xué)校里的許多事情。liked喜歡;missed想念;talked談?wù)?;worried擔(dān)心。由“Anditwasalsomyfirstdayinmynewschool.Alongtheroadtoit,Iwalked...Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知,作者在去新學(xué)校的第一天,不想早到校,走得慢,原因是有些擔(dān)心。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:那使我很傷心。taught教;moved移動(dòng);brought帶來;made使。由“...becauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知作者擔(dān)心新學(xué)校的事情,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),此處指“使我傷心”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在我的前面,一個(gè)女孩正在雪中騎著車。buying買;riding騎;talking談;drawing畫。由空后的“abike”和“Suddenly(突然),shefelldown(摔倒).”可知女孩正在騎車。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:她想起來但她起不來。cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn);comeon加油,過來;getup起來;stayup熬夜。由“Suddenly(突然),shefelldown(摔倒).Shewantedto...butshecouldn’t.”可知她摔倒了想起來。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:我依然在傷心,但她所說的話讓我感到溫暖。or或者;because因?yàn)?;and和;but但是。由“Iwasstillsad,...whatshesaidmademefeelwarm.”可知空前和空后形成對(duì)比,具有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在格林先生的幫助下,我找到了我的新教室。For為了;With和;At在;To向。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境并由“Mr.Green’shelp”可知考查withone’shelp“在某人的幫助下”。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:然后格林先生把我介紹給我的同學(xué)們。parents父母;students學(xué)生;classmates同學(xué);children孩子。由“...Mr.Green’shelp,Ifoundmynewclassroom.”可知作者此時(shí)在教室,所以后文應(yīng)是老師把他介紹給了同學(xué)們。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:我感到如此害羞以致于我沒有看她。shy害羞;hot熱的;interested有興趣的;friendly友好的。由“Afterthatheaskedmetositdownnexttoagirl.Ifeltso...thatIdidn’tlookather.”可知作者挨著女孩坐著,不敢看她,所以推知他害羞。故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:很快第一堂課數(shù)學(xué)課開始了。finished完成;started開始;worked工作;ordered命令。由前文語(yǔ)境“I’llneverforgetthatmorning.”和“Someminuteslater.Igottoschool.”可知作者那天早晨剛到學(xué)校,應(yīng)第一堂課開始。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:我不知道該做什么。when什么時(shí)候;where哪里;what什么;why為什么。由“Theirbooksweredifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.”可知作者的書與他們的不同,所以推知作者不知該怎么辦。故選C?!?3題詳解】句意:突然一本數(shù)學(xué)書出現(xiàn)在我面前。English英語(yǔ);Chinese漢語(yǔ);math數(shù)學(xué);history歷史。由“Soonthefirstclass,English...”可知第一堂課是英語(yǔ)課,所以應(yīng)是英語(yǔ)書。故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:這讓我很高興。her她;me我;him他;it它。由“Ifelttheloveandfriendship(友誼)fromher.”可知“我”感受到了愛與友誼,所以這使“我”高興,此處指作者。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:我大吃一驚。answer回答;plan計(jì)劃;surprise驚訝;idea想法。由“ButwhenIlookedup,ShewasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.”可知作者剛看到這是他曾幫助過的女孩,所以應(yīng)是驚訝。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了泰坦尼克號(hào)的首次航行和它撞上冰山后沉沒的故事?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克號(hào))wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).”以及本空位于首句可知,此處應(yīng)為介紹泰坦尼克號(hào),選項(xiàng)E“泰坦尼克號(hào)是當(dāng)時(shí)最大、最昂貴的船。”符合題意,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克號(hào))wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).”可知,此處介紹泰坦尼克號(hào)首次航行的情況,選項(xiàng)B“上面有2200多人?!狈项}意,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hepickedupthephoneasquicklyashecouldandshouted,‘Icebergahead(前方有冰山)!’”可知,此處指弗雷德里克·弗利特發(fā)現(xiàn)了危險(xiǎn)情況,選項(xiàng)A“然后弗雷德里克看到了什么。”符合題意,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theshipwasstillturningwhenithittheiceberg.”可知,此處指泰坦尼克號(hào)撞上了冰山,選項(xiàng)C“不幸的是,一個(gè)長(zhǎng)洞在水下沿著它的側(cè)面開了?!狈项}意,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“HewaswatchingfromasmalllifeboatwhentheTitanicbrokeintotwoandsankintothesea.”可知,此處介紹幸存者,選項(xiàng)D“弗雷德里克是幸存下來的705名幸運(yùn)兒之一?!狈项}意,故選D。15、1.E2.A3.D4.G5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了5個(gè)人不同的需求,要求從右欄中選擇適合他們的信息?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Now,shereallyneedsabedandsomechairs.”可知,她需要一些家具,E選項(xiàng)“宜家在全世界都很有名。來吧,為你的新家選擇不同種類的家具,如床、椅子和桌子”符合其需求,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“HewantstoknowhowtheweatherisbecausehewantstovisittheGreatWallwithhisfamily.”可知,想了解天氣情況,A選項(xiàng)“今天,在中國(guó)北方,早晨陽(yáng)光明媚,天氣溫暖。下午,多云有風(fēng)。人們可以出去有很多活動(dòng)”符合其需求,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“sohehopestoworkforanewspaper”可知,他希望在一家報(bào)社工作,D選項(xiàng)“你想在晨報(bào)當(dāng)記者嗎?我們需要兩個(gè)善于寫作和與人溝通的新聞?dòng)浾?。?310-2760給史密斯女士”符合其需求,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jackhaslotsofoldthings.Hewantedtosellthemonline”可知,想在網(wǎng)上售賣一些舊東西,G選項(xiàng)“拍照片在易趣上搜索東西!你可以在網(wǎng)上找到一些二手東西或出售你的東西”符合其需求,故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“LiNingwantstomakeashoppinglist(清單)forsomedifferentkindsoffreshfood.Andshehopestoshareitwithherfriends.”可知,想和朋友分享自己的購(gòu)物情況,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“OutofMilk是一款制作新鮮食品購(gòu)物清單的應(yīng)用程序。你可以通過電子郵件與他人分享你的購(gòu)物清單”符合其需求,故選F。16、1.D2.A3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了功能飲料的危害,因?yàn)檫@些飲料中含有大量的咖啡因?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,studentbusypeopleandsportsplayers.”可知,這些飲料針對(duì)的人群是年輕人、學(xué)生、工作忙碌的人及運(yùn)動(dòng)員。故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文“Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimiteditsuse.”可知,提到咖啡因可以使你心臟加速,為此,國(guó)際奧委會(huì)限制了咖啡因的使用,limit意為“限制”。故選A?!?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段講述的是天氣熱的時(shí)候我們喜歡喝飲料,但是有些飲料對(duì)健康并沒有好處;第二段講的是市場(chǎng)上的功能飲料里面含有咖啡因,喝多了對(duì)身體并不好;第三段講的是咖啡因的危害,并建議青少年少喝含有大量咖啡因的功能飲料;第四段總結(jié)我們應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離功能飲料,以保持健康。文章應(yīng)該是總—分—總結(jié)構(gòu),故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了功能飲料的危害,因?yàn)檫@些飲料中含有大量的咖啡因,故A項(xiàng)“能量飲料中有什么?”適合為本文標(biāo)題。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、world【解析】【詳解】句意:他參觀了世界上許多有趣的地方?!笆澜纭眞orld,aroundtheworld“世界各地”。故填world。18、Bettyusedtobemybestfriend.【解析】【詳解】曾經(jīng)是,以前是:usedtobe;我最好的朋友:mybestfriend。根據(jù)題干可知,句子為陳述句肯定形式,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),主語(yǔ)為Betty,動(dòng)詞用過去式,“usedtobe+名詞”表示“曾經(jīng)是……”,used為動(dòng)詞use的過去式。故填Bettyusedtobemybestfriend.19、Bytheway【解析】【詳解】bytheway“順便”,句首需大寫首字母,故填Bytheway。20、any【解析】【詳解】句意:還有其他問題嗎?some一般用于肯定句,此處是疑問句,應(yīng)用any。故填any。21、①.makes②.it③.possible④.for【解析】【詳解】“使某人做某事成為可能”makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.。此處陳述一般事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes。故填makes;it;possible;for。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、1.Yes,it’sme/…2.Whatareyoudoing3.Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal4.Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo5.Allright/…【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是David和Jack兩人相約這周日去動(dòng)物園?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“IsthatJackspeaking”可知此處進(jìn)行肯定回答。故填Yes,it’sme/…【2題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.”可知此處詢問對(duì)方正在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikepandasbest”可知此處詢問對(duì)方最喜歡什么動(dòng)物。故填Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecantakethebustogetthere”可知此處詢問如何去那里。故填Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Seeyoulater”可知此處表示同意對(duì)方說的8點(diǎn)見面。故填A(yù)llright/…八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstu
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