Unit 3 單元檢測(cè)卷 人教版（2019）高中英語選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

單元檢測(cè)卷（三）

時(shí)間：120分鐘分?jǐn)?shù):120分

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

RogerRocka'sDinnerTheatre

Prices

BuffetDinnerandShowonThursdaysandSundaysis$50thatincludescoffee

andicedteabutnotdesserts.

TheMenuTableServiceDinnerandShowonFridaysandSaturdaysis$55.

Again,thatincludescoffeeandicedteabutnotdesserts.

WehaveThursday&Sundaydinnershowsof$47forseniors.Weoffera

ThursdayorSundayeveningdinnershowof$30tokidsaged15andunderwhen

accompaniedbyadultdiners,and$36tostudentsaged16-26.

Wehaveshow-onlyticketswithnodinnerfor$10.Wheneverseatsareavailable,

weoffer$16show-onlystudentrushtickets.

HerearethewaysthatyoucanbuyticketsforaRogerRocka'sevent:

Online

Youcanbuyticketstoaperformance,seasontickets,andconcertticketsonline

throughourwebsite.Youcanlookthroughthecalendarfbradaythatworksforyou

andclick“Buytickets”.

Attheboxoffice

Ourboxofficeat1226NorthWishoninFresno'sTowerDistrictisopenfrom

TuesdaytoSunday.

TuesdaysandWednesdays:10:00a.m.to5:30p.m.

ThursdaysthroughSundays:10:00a.m.untilshowtimeat7:30p.m.or8:00p.m.

ClosedonMondays.

Orderyourseat

Youcangiveusacallto(559)266-xxx4or(800)371-xxx7andareallive

personwillhelpyoufindthetableyouwantattheperformanceyouwant.Single

ticketsforthe2ndSpaceTheatrecanbeorderedbycallingtheboxofficeat(559)

266-xxxOoronlineatourwebsite.

21.Howmuchshoulda20-year-oldstudentpayfbradinner-showonThursday?

A.$16.B.$30.

C.$36.D.$47.

22.Attheboxoffice,youcannotbuyaticketat.

A.10:00a.m.onTuesday

B.6:00p.m.onSunday

C.11:00p.m.onMonday

D.5:00p.m.onWednesday

23.Thispassageisprobablytakenfroma.

A.website

B.newspaper

C.researchplan

D.businessreport

B

Someoftheworld'sbiggestjunkfoodmakersarebeingpaidmillionsofpounds

oftaxpayers9moneytodevelophealthiersnacks.

TheyarebeinghandedgrantsbyVinceCable'sBusinessDepartmenttomeet

pledges(承諾)tocutthesaltandfatcontentoftheirfood.Manyfirmshavereceived

thecash.Themoneyisbeingusedfbrresearchintonewtechnologiesandingredients.

Butcriticshavecondemnedtheuseofthepublicpursetohelpbillion-pound

companiesbecausetheyhavealreadybenefitedfromtaxbreaksavailableforcarrying

outresearchanddevelopment.

Atleast￡2.9millionhasbeenhandedover.Whiletheworkisdonein

cooperationwithacademicresearchersatuniversities,theprojectsare

manufacturer-ledandcommercialgainisthemainconsideration.Somecompanies

havetheirownmultimillion-poundresearchanddevelopmentfacilitieswhichhave

receivedhundredsofthousandsofpoundsinfunding.

Inanattempttocurbpeople'sobesity,170companiessignedavoluntarypledge

toreducethecaloriesandlevelsofsaltintheirproducts.Morethan390havenow

signeduptothePublicHealthResponsibilityDeal.Criticssayjunkfoodmakers

shouldbeproperlyregulatedratherthanbeingallowedtosignuptoavoluntarydeal.

Aspokesmaninoneofthecompaniesadded,uByworkinginpartnershipinthis

wayandco-fundingimportantresearch,wecanhaveawide-reaching,positiveimpact

onthehealthofthenation.^^

24.Whyaregrantsgiventothejunkfoodcompanies?

A.Toimproveworkingconditions.

B.Todevelophealthierproducts.

C.Tobringinnewtechnologies.

D.Tohelptocutdowntheircosts.

25.Whowilltaketheleadintheprojectsaccordingtothetext?

A.Thegovernment.

B.Academicresearchers.

C.Junkfoodmakers.

D.Universities.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curb"inthelastbutoneparagraphmean?

A.Affect.B.Rid.

C.Stress.D.Control.

27.What'stheauthor'sattitudetoofferinggrantstojunkfoodmakers?

A.Supportive.B.Objective.

C.Negative.D.Worried.

C

Obviously,mostpeoplewhotrytoloseweightgenerallyfocusallormostof

theirattentiononthefoodstheyeat.Butwhatabouttheirbehaviour?Aretherehabits

theycouldbebreakingthatwouldalsohelpthemloseweight?

AccordingtotheOhioStateUniversityExtension,whichsummarisedthe

findings,theresearcherslearnedpeoplewhoroutinelyatebreakfasts,lunches,and

dinnerstendedtohavemoresuccesslosingweightthanpeoplewhoseeating

scheduleswereirregular.Asabonus,theywerealsomorelikelytoeatalarger

quantityoffruitandvegetables.

Oneactivitythatbroughtadisastertopeoplewhowantedtoloseweightwas

watchingtelevision,particularlyiftheyatewhilewatchingTV-andespeciallyif

theyatewhilewatchingTVafter7p.m.Peoplewhodidthesethings,including

simplywatchingalotoftelevision,tendedtohaveahigherbodymassindex(BMI),

aswellasahigherintakeoffatandsugars.

Thosewhoateoutalotalsotendedtotakeinmorefatandsugars,whileeatinga

smallerquantityoffruitandvegetables.Forthepurposeofthestudy,eatingaway

fromhomewasdefinednotonlyaseatinginrestaurantsbutalsoeatingfoodprovided

byanemployer,eatingfoodprovidedbycolleaguesatwork,andbuyingfoodat

conveniencestoresorgasstations.

Finally,thebestresultswereachievedbythosemotivatedpeoplewhokept

writtentrackoftheamountandtypeofexercisetheydidandhowmanycaloriesthey

ate,whoplannedmeals,andusedmealreplacements.Thosewhodidthesethingsthe

mostgenerallylostmoreweight,atelessfatandfewersugars,atemorefruitand

vegetables,andengagedinmorephysicalactivities.

Socuttingoutallthosehigh-caloriesnackswillhelpyouloseweight.Butso,

apparently,willchangesomeofyourhabitsandbehaviours.

28.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Eatingirregularlywillleaveyouinagoodfigure.

B.Regulareatingroutineisgoodforlosingweight.

C.Losingweightdependsonfoodapersoneats.

D.Fruitandvegetablescankeepyouhealthy.

29.Whydidsomepeoplefailtoloseweight?

A.BecausetheydidnothingbutwatchTVafter7a.m.

B.BecausetheywerefondofwatchingTVatnoon.

C.Becausetheyhadaparticularloveforsweets.

D.Becausetheydevelopedakindofbadhabit.

30.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphimply?

A.Thebossesliketoinvitehisemployeestodinner.

B.Moreandmorepeoplearecontenttoeatout.

C.Eatingawayfromhomedoesharmtohealth.

D.Itisveryconvenienttohavedinnersoutside.

31.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinthepassage?

A.Tohelppeoplegetmoremotivation.

B.Ibencouragepeopletoeatathome.

C.lbadvisepeopletorefusecalories.

D.Totellpeoplethattheyneedtochangetheirhabitstoloseweight.

D

SanFranciscohassomeofthebestrestaurantsanywhere—andoneofthemost

unique,thetoppizzarestaurantinthecity,isalsooneofthefirsttobeownedand

operatedtotallybydeafpeople.

MelodyandRussellSteinopenedtheplacein2011.Their900-degreewood-fired

oven（爐）isthebesttheycouldfind,andsoiseveryingredient,fromsaucetosausage,

tocheese,someofwhichcomefromItaly."Wealsomakeitin-house,“saidMelody.

“Andifthatdoesn'tmakeyouhungry,Idon'tknowwhatwill,“addedRussell.

Andforthecustomerswhoshowuptherenightafternight,foodisonlypartof

theexperience.Unlikeotherrestaurants,noiseisn'taproblem,andneitheris

communication;pointingatthemenuworksjustfine.Andyoucanevenphoneina

takeoutorder.Agreenlightonthewallsignalsanincomingcall.Anoperatorpicksit

up,andtranslatesyourorderinsignlanguagebyaspecialTV.

Butthisisaboutalotmorethanservinghungrycustomers.

TracySmith,areporter,askedMelody,uHowimportantisittoyoutohavean

all-deafstaff?”

“Oh,it'sveryimportant,shereplied."Ifahearingperson,say,doesn'tgeton

wellhere,theycanfindajobtomorrow,whileallthedeafpeopleherehavetolook

foryearsandstillcan'tfindajob.That'swhenIdecidedIwouldhaveatotallydeaf

team,eveniftheyhavenoworkexperience.^^

Melodycomesfromarestaurant-owningfamilyfromHongKong,andshemet

RussellatGallaudetUniversity.

Nowthey'relookingtofranchise（獲得特許經(jīng)銷權(quán)），withalittlehelpfromthe

CommunicationServicefortheDeaf（CSD）.It'sagoodinvestment（投資），saysCSD's

BrandiRatus.

Rarussaid,“Peopleoftenthinkthatdeafpeopledon'thavemuchtooffer,orare

lessvaluable,orlessworthyinsomeways.Butwhenyoucometothisplace,yousee

that'snottrue.^^

32.HowdoesRussellfeelaboutthefoodinhisrestaurant?

A.Confident.

B.Disappointed.

C.Surprised.

D.Uncertain.

33.WhoismostlikelytobeemployedbyRussell'srestaurant?

A.Afoodjournalist.

B.Atopuniversitygraduate.

C.Adeafgirlwithlittleworkexperience.

D.Amangoodatcommunicatingwithothers.

34.WhatdoesRarusthinkofRusselfsrestaurant?

A.Ittopsthelocalrestaurants.

B.Itwillclosedownsoonerorlater.

C.Itneedstoemployhearingworkers.

D.Itmakespeopleseethingsdifferently.

35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.EnjoyingPizzainRusselfsRestaurant

B.TheRiseofDeaf-ownedBusiness

C.All-deafPizzaRestaurantIsAll-good

D.BuildingBridgesThroughCommunication

第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中

有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

HowtoGrowOrganicPotatoesinContainers

Ahomegrownpotatothathasjustbeendugoutofthesoilisanamazingtreat.

Liketomatoes,thetasteoffreshpotatoesisdifferentfromthatofthoseboughtinthe

store.Bygrowingyourown,youalsohavetheopportunitytoplantunusualvarieties.

36.

Preparepotatoesforgrowing.Cutthepotatoesbeforeplanting.Ifyourpotatoes

aresmall,youcansimplyplantthem.Whenyoucutyourpotatoes,makesureyou

haveatleasttwoeyesoneachpiece.37.Mostofushavenoideahowheavy50

gramsisandthere'snoneedtoweighit,justuseyourbestguess.

Wateryournewlyplantedpotatoeswell.Checkthecontaineratleastonceaday.

38.Ifitfeelsdry,it'stimetowater.Ifit'sveryhotorwindy,youmayhavetowater

yourpotatocontainergardensmorethanonceaday.Makesuretowaterdeeplyby

waitinguntilwaterrunsoutofthebottom.

Hillyourpotatoesastheygrow.39,youneedtohillthemincasetheywill

break.Thisisdonebyaddingacoupleofinchesofsoilaroundyourpotatoplants.Be

carefulnottobreaktheplantsintheprocess.Repeatthehillingprocessafewmore

timesasyourplantsgrow.Youcanalsostoponcethesoilreachesthetopofyour

container.

40.Aftertheplantshaveflowered,youcandigoutyourpotatoestoeat.You

canpulloutafewpotatoesatatime.Youcanalsowaituntiltheplantsturnyellow

andthenharvestallofthepotatoesatonce.

A.Ifyourpotatoplantsaretooshort

B.Harvestyourhomegrownpotatoes

C.Wateryourpotatoeswheneverthesoilisdry

D.Stickyourfingeratleastaninchintothesoil

E.Belowaresometipsforgrowingyourownpotatoes

F.Onceyourpotatoplantshavegrownaboutsixinches

G.It'salsorecommendedthateachweighsatleast50grams

第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Tobehonest,Ididn'tthinktherewouldbemanybigchangesinmyeveryday

lifestylewhenIfirstcametoChinafromGermany.Thiswasmainly41Ihad

watchedmanyfilmsbasedonChineseculture.ButIinstantlychangedmyopinion

whenIgothere.ThecivilisationandcultureofChinaisvery42fromthatof

Germany.

Asabigmeateater,thethingIfound43toacceptwasthecuisineinChina.

44Ifirstcamehere,Iwasn'tveryfamiliarwithalltheingredientsusedinthe

dishesthatIwas45.Iwasafraidoftastingsomethingstrangeandbeingunable

toswallowit,makingmelooklikeacomplete46.

Oncemymother'sfamilyheldapartytowelcomemetoChina.Iwasfilledwith

47untilIsawthefood.Ihadnevertried,orevenseen,thefoodbefore.AsIsat

down,onefamilymemberaskedmetotrythefood.Youcan'timaginehow48

itiswhenthewholefamilyarewatchingyou,cheeringyou49toeatadishyou

arescaredtoeventaste.

But50mymumencouragedmetotrysomefood,Islowlystartedto51

Chinesecuisine.Andafteronlyafewmonths,Ihadtastedalmosteverytraditional

ChinesedishIcouldfind.Thetotallystrangebutattractivewaysthey'repreparedin

aremuchdifferentfrom52inGermany.InGermany,mostdishesarevery

53tomake.ButChinesecuisineisnotveryconvenient.Forexample,inGermany

weeatvery54disheslikesandwichesforlunch,butinChinasandwichesare

consideredasidedish.HavingstayedinChinafortwoyears,Fvegradually55

Chinesefood.MygoalisnowtolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.

41.A.whyB.because

C.whenD.what

42.A.differentB.same

C.similarD.apart

43.A.closestB.hardest

C.luckiestD.easiest

44.A.NowthatB.Until

C.WhenD.Since

45.A.servedB.showed

C.selectedD.guided

46.A.strangerB.eater

C.foolD.passer-by

47.A.patienceB.doubt

C.excitementD.puzzle

48.A.unbelievableB.embarrassing

C.comfortableD.interesting

49.A.onB.up

C.byD.down

50.A.beforeB.after

C.whileD.as

51.A.shareB.try

C.enjoyD.understand

52.A.thisB.those

C.itD.them

53.A.easyB.amazing

C.slightD.challenging

54.A.tastyB.traditional

C.singleD.simple

55.A.thoughthighlyofB.gottiredof

C.falleninlovewithD.paidattentionto

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TheFinancialTimesgavepartofmyjobtoarobot56.Amylastweek.

ForyearsIhavebeenmakingpodcast(播客)versionofmycolumn,butnowIam

facedwithatoughcompetition.

Tobefair,Amydoeshavesomethingsgoingforher.Shehasagreatvoice,

smoothasvelvet.Her57.(two)advantageisthatshe'spracticallyfree.She

ispartofanewservicefromAmazonthatturnstext58.speech,costingnearly

nothing.Evenmore59.(impress)isherspeed.Lessthantwosecondsafter

receivingmy60.(write)text,whichmeanswhenIjuststarttoread,

"YesterdaytheFinan…“，shehasalreadyfinished.

YetonceIgotovermydistressandlistenedtoherwork,Ifelt61.

(good).Iknowit'searlydaysfbrher,butatthemomentAmyisnomatchfbrme.

Listeningtoherisnotlikelisteningto62.non-Englishspeakerreadaloud,

buttosomeonewithoutbrain,orheart,orsenseofhumour.Her63.(deliver)

issopoorthatIdon'tevenunderstand.Amyneverreadswithunderstanding,never

knowswhen64.(pause),andneverdoesirony.Shecontinuestogetit

wrong.

Finally,I'mnotafraidAmyisabouttostealmyjob.Onlypeoplepossesshuman

touch.Itistheheart-to-heartcommunication65._makesusspecial,beautifuland

irreplaceable.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假設(shè)你是李華，你校英文報(bào)正在征集怎樣保持身體健康的短文，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下

提示,用英語寫一篇短文。

(1)健康的飲食；

(2)適當(dāng)?shù)倪\(yùn)動(dòng)；

(2)良好的生活習(xí)慣。

注意：

(1)詞數(shù)80左右；

(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的

短文。

Ipulledthecarintothegarageandgotout,justlikeeverynightforthepast16

years.ThedifferencewasthatIwouldn'thavetoworkinthemorning.

Islammedthecardoor.Iusedtobealeaderofanationalbankuntilitwas

closed.Tdputmyheartandsoulintomyjob.NotonlydidIworklonghours,butalso

Iwasoncall24hoursaday,onweekendsandholidays.Ifsomeonehadatechnical

problem,evenat2:00a.m.onChristmasmorning,Iwasonit.

Mykidsjokedthateventhoughtheywereteenagers,Iwastheonewhowas

absorbedinmycellphoneandhadtobetoldnottotextatthedinnertable.

Mywife,Michelle,hadbeenabletogotoworkfull-timeasanofficemanager

onceweheardmyjobwasthreatened.Butourson,TJ,wasahighschoolsenior,and

thegirls,SarahandTara,wereinninthgrade.AndIwantedtogivethemthe

educationandopportunitiestheydeserved."IfIcan'tprovideanythingfbrmy

family,“Iasked,"whatgoodamI?”

Iopenedthegaragedoorandsteppedoutintoouryard.Thelawnandflower

bedsthatmymumhadtendedsocarefullywereoverrunwithweeds.Therewasa

mapletreeinthemiddleoftheyardthatmyparentsplantedwhenIwasaboy.It

neededcaring.ButI'dputonalotofweight——notimetoexercisewithmycrazy

hours.Iwentuptothehouse.Michellegreetedmeatthedoorwithahug."It'sgoing

tobeokay.Wewillgetthroughit,“shesaid."Maybeyoushouldthinkofthistimeas

abreak.Youdeserveone.^^

"I'msorry,Dad,"TJsaid."Iknowhowmuchyourjobmeanttoyou.^^His

concernwasmirroredinthegirls'faces.

"I'lltakecareofthis,"Itoldthem.'Tmgoingtoworkroundtheclocktofinda

newjobandmakeourlivesgobacktonormal.

注意：

(1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。

Thenextmorning,Igotupbeforeeveryoneelse.

ThenewlawnI'dplannedforsolongbegantotakeshapeandsodid

單元檢測(cè)卷（三）

21.C

22.C

23.A