2020年銅仁中考英語真題及答案

銅仁市2020年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)（升學(xué)）統(tǒng)一考試

英語試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

i.答題前務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置。

2.答題時，卷1（客觀題）部分必須使用2B鉛筆填涂答題卡上的答題框；卷n（主觀題）部分必須使用0.5

毫米的黑色簽字筆將答案書寫于答題卡上各小題規(guī)定的位置。

3.所有題目必須在答題卡規(guī)定的位置作答，否則無效。

4.本試卷共8頁，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。

5.考試結(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并上交。

卷I

聽力測試（30分）

溫馨提示：聽力I共四個部分，分別聽完這四部分的材料后，先將各部分的試題在卷I上選做出來，等包

括聽力n在內(nèi)的聽力材料全部結(jié)束后，再將答題卡上與各小題的所選答案對應(yīng)的答題框涂黑。

聽力I（20分）

I.聽五個句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其字母序號涂黑。每個句子讀

兩遍。（5分）

ABCI)E

II.聽五個句子，分別選擇其相應(yīng)的應(yīng)答語，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其字母序號涂黑。每個句子讀兩遍。

（5分）

6.A.Mypleasure.B.Nevermind.C.Thankyouallthesame.

7.A.Takecare!B.Goodidea!C.Thankyou!

8.A.IwenttotheGreatWall.B.Fmplayinggames.C.IwanttovisitMountFanjing.

9.A.It'sMonday.B.It'scloudy.C.IfsJune22nd.

10.A.Heisverykind.B.Helikesreading.C.Heisacook.

III.聽五段對話，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容及各小題的問題選擇正確選項(xiàng)o每段對話讀兩遍。（5分）

11.A.At8：30.B.At8：50.C.At9：00.

12.A.Maria@126.com.B.Maria@163.com.C.Maria@QQ.com.

13.A.3.B.4.C.5.

14.A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Anurse.

15.A.Interesting.B.Exciting.C.Boring.

IV.聽一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提問題選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（5分）

16.Whatdoesthemotheralwayssaywhenthegirlasksforhelp?

A.Waitforamoment.B.Askyourteacher.C.Doityourself.

17.Thegirlinvitedhertoherhomeoneday.

A.friendsB.classmatesC.customers

18.Whodidthecleaningforthegirlthatday?

A.Herfriends.B.Thegirlherself.C.Herfather.

19.Whomakesthegirlcleverandhardworking?

A.Hermother.B.Herfriends.C.Herfather.

20.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofhermother?

A.Abadmother.B.Alazymother.C.Agoodteacher.

溫馨提示：聽力11（10分）本部分試題在卷11（71-75小題）。

綜合運(yùn)用（40分）

I.單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）

從下列各題所給的選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將該項(xiàng)

涂黑。

21.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?

—PmgoingtobedoctorlikeZhongNanshan.

A.aB.anC.theD./

22.—Maria,howdoyoulikeJourneytotheWest,oneofthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature?

一Wonderful!Ilikeverymuch.

A.oneB.themC.itD.its

23.—Yourhandwritingisbeautiful.

一Thankyou,Iwritethanbefore.

A.carefulB.morecarefulC.morecarefullyD.carefully

24.—Tokeepourcitycleanandbeautiful,thearealwaysverybusyinthestreet.

一Theyshouldberespectedbyallthepeople.

A.driversB.postmenC.firemenD.cleaners

25.—ArethereanynotebooksonCOVID-19（新冠肺炎病毒）inyourschool?

-.Theytellushowtoprotectourselvesinthisbigevent.

A.Yes,theyareB.Yes,thereareC.Yes,thereisD.Yes,itis

26.一Howlonghaveyouhadthecellphone,Kangkang?

一I'vehadittwomonths.Ithelpsmealot.

A.forB.sinceC.inD.on

27.——MyEnglishispoor.Couldyouhelpmewithit?

A.ThankyouB.Me,tooC.NoproblemD.Seeyou

28.—Howdeliciousthemealis!DidKangkang'smothercookit?

一Itbeher.Thesedaysshehasbeeninapoorvillagetohelpthepeoplethere.

A.can'tB.won'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

29.—Workhard,________yourdreamwillcometrue.

—Well.Iwilldomybest.

A.soB.butC.andD.or

30.一You'dbetternoteattoomuchsalt.It'sbadforyourhealth.

A.You'rewelcomeB.ThanksalotC.NotatallD.That'sOK

31.-Look!Kangkang,thatoldmaniscrossingthecrosswalk.

一Jane,let's________him.

A.helpsB.tohelpC.helpingD.help

32.—Chinaisgettingstrongerandstronger.

一Yes.SoChinese________bymoreandmoreforeigners.

A.learnB.learnedC.islearnedD.waslearned

33.—Fangfang,shallwegotoseeafilmonSaturday?

—Sorry.Tilhaveto________myyoungerbrotherbecausemymotherisout.

A.lookatB.lookforC.lookupD.lookafter

34.一Maria,whatdoyouthinkofMountFanjing?

一Verycool.I________thereonce.I'dliketogothereagain.

A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.havegoneD.hasgone

35.—Couldyoutellus________?

一About400kilometers.

A.howfaritisfromTongrentoGuiyang

B.howfarisitfromTongrentoGuiyang

C.howlongittakestogettoGuiyang

D.howlongdoesittaketogettoGuiyang

II.完形填空（10分）

閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后各題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，

并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其涂黑。

Jeffalmostwentmadwhenhiselderbrotherwaskilledinacaraccident.Herefusedtoplay36socceror

gotothemovieswithhisfriends.Instead,hejustsatinhisbedroomanddidn'ttalkto37，evenhisparents.

Jefffeltthattheworldwas38.Hewasquiteangrywith39becausehiscarhithisbrother,eventhoughit

wasanaccident.After40months,Jeff41tounderstanditwasuselesstobeangry.Nowhestillmisseshis

brother,42hedoesn'thatethedriverany43.Heisbeginningtotalktohisparentsandthat44them

happyagain.Henolongerstaysinhisroomby_45_.Instead,hegoestothemoviesorplayssportswithhis

friends.Heisfeelingbetternow.

36.A./B.theC.a

37.A.someoneB.anyoneC.none

38.A.happyB.fairC.unfair

39.A.thedriverB.hisparentsC.hisfriends

40.A.alittleB.afewC.few

41.A.beginB.beganC.begins

42.A.butB.andC.or

43.A.longerB.worseC.better

44.A.letsB.makesC.helps

45.A.hisB.himC.himself

in.情景交際（15分）

⑴從方框中選出能夠回答46—50小題的應(yīng)答語，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其涂黑。（5分）

46.Howdoyoudo?

47.CanIhelpyou?

48.MayIspeaktoKangkang?

49.Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?

50.Nicetomeetyou!

A.Nicetomeetyou,too!

B.Yes,I'dliketo.

C.Fmjustlooking,thanks!

D.Howdoyoudo?

E.Sorry,heisn*tin.

（2）從方框中選擇能填入對話相應(yīng)空白處的適當(dāng)選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其涂黑。（10分）

A:Hi,Lucy.Nicetoseeyou.

B:Hey,XiaoMing.PmgoingtostayheretospendtheMid-autumnFestival._51_

A:—52—TheMid-autumnFestivalalwayscomesonthe15thoftheeighthlunarmonth.

B:_53_

A:InourChinesetradition,itisthetimeforthefamilytogettogether.Peopleeatmooncakesandenjoythebright

fullmoononthatday.

B:―54—Ican'twaitforthecomingofthatday.

A:Ifso,youcancometocelebrateitwithmyfamily.

B:CanI?_55_

A.Soundsgreat!

B.That*sverykindofyou.

C.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?

D.Withpleasure.

E.Howdoyoucelebrateit?

閱讀理解（40分）

I.閱讀理解（20分）

閱讀i和ii兩篇材料，從56—65每小題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其涂黑。

MOVIEGUIDEFRIDAY

HarryPotterIII14：0021：00

MrBean9：0018：00

ScienceFiction

Comedy

NowHarryPotterhasbeeninthewizardryschoolfor

RowanAtkinsonisagreatactor.HismovieMr

threeyears.Hebeginsanewlife.

Beaniscoming.It'sveryfunny.Don'tmissit.

Howiseverythinggoing?

TheMonkeyKing17：0022：00

RushHour11：0016：00

Cartoon

ActionMovie

ItispickedfromJourneytotheWest.Thismovie

DoyoulikeJackieChan?RushHourisanothermovieof

describesabraveherowhoisfearlesstofight

his.It'ssoexciting.Comeandhavefun.

againstallGods...Children,comeandseeit!

56.WhatkindofmovieisMrBean?

A.Comedy.B.ScienceFiction.C.Cartoon.D.Actionmovie.

57.ismostlikelytobepopularwithchildrenbetween3and4yearsold.

A.HarryPotterIIIB.MrBeanC.RushHourD.TheMonkeyKing

58.AfterIfinishedmysupperat7：30onFriday,Icouldchoosetoenjoy.

A.TheMonkeyKingorMrBeanB.RushHourorHarryPotterIII

C.HarryPotterIIIorTheMonkeyKingD.RushHourorMrBean

59.________isthemaincharacterofRushHour.

A.RowanAtkinsonB.HarryPotterC.JackieChanD.TheMonkeyKing

60.YoucanseeHarryPotterIIIat.

A.1：00pmB.2：00amC.4：00amD.9：00pm

Hello,everyone!I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutafamousscientistnamedQianXuesen.Hewasbomin

Hangzhou,ZhejiangProvinceonDecember11,1911.AfterhegradutedfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityin

1934,hegotachancetostudyinUSA.Afterhegraduated,hebecameateacheraswellasaresearcherwhostudied

rocketsandmissiletheories.

Whenhewas44,hereturnedtohismotherlandandthecountry'sspaceresearchwasalmostablank.In1956,

hesetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissiles.Hemadesuchimportantcontributionstothemissile

andspaceprogramsthathewashonoredas4tTheFatherofChina*sMissiles^^.TheChinesepeopleareproudofhim.

HepassedawayonOctober31,2009attheageof98,butalltheChinesewillrememberhimforever.His

devotiontohiscountrywasexpressedinhissaying,“MycareerisinChina,mysuccessisinChinaandmy

destinationisinChina!”WhensomeonesaidhecouldmakemuchmoremoneyifhestayedintheUnitedStates,

helaughedandsaid,“MyfamilynameisQian,butIdon*tlikeqian."Hisspiritencouragesustoloveourcountry

anddevoteourselvestoscience.

61.WherewasQianXuesenborn?

A.InSuzhou.B.InHangzhou.C.InBeijing.D.InShanghai.

62.WhendidQianXuesenreturntohismotherland?

A.In1955.B.In1950.C.In1948.D.In1958.

63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.HegraduatedfromZhejiangUniversityin1933.

B.HegotachancetostudyinEnglandin1934.

C.Hesetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissilesin1956.

D.HepassedawayonDecember31,2009.

64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"qian"inParageraph3mean?

A.familyname.B.givenname.C.money.D.hishobby.

65.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.QianXuesen'sLifeinAmerica

B.QianXuesen—TheFatherofChina'sMissiles

C.QianXuesen'sLifeinShanghai

D.QianXuesen'sChildhoodinHangzhou

II.閱讀判斷(10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷66—70小題句子的正(A)或誤(B),并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其涂黑。

CarrieisnowlivinginBeijing.ShecametoChinaattheageof7.Whenshecame,shewasn'tveryhappy.

Thenalltheteachersandherclassmateswereverykindtoherandhelpedher.NowshecanspeakChinesevery

well,butfiveyearsago,whenshefirstcame,shecouldonlyspeakitalittle.ShecanperformChinesekungfua

littlenow,butshecouldn'tdoitlastyear.Yesterdaywasherbirthday.Shecelebrateditwithherclassmatesathome.

Carrie'sfriendsgavehermanypresentslikeflowersandcards,andsheboughtabigcakeandlotsofdrinksfbrthe

party.Theydancedtomusic,sangsongsandplayedgames.CamesangaChinesesongandeveryonelikeditvery

much.Allofthemhadagreattimelastnight.

66.CarriecametoliveinBeijingattheageof5.

67.Carrieis12yearsoldnow.

68.NowCarriecanperformChineseKungfuverywell.

69.Atthebirthdayparty,Carrie'sfriendsdancedtomusic,sangsongsandplayedgames.

70.CarrieishappytoliveinBeijingnow.

卷II

聽下面一篇短文，根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容填寫表格。每空限填一詞，答案務(wù)必另書寫于答題卡卷n各

小題規(guī)定的位置。短文讀兩遍。

Someadviceaboutlearning

FirstHavesomelearning71beforeexams.

Makesuretheplaceiscomfortablewithenough72.Generallyspeaking,you'd

Second

better73classicalmusic.

Afterlearninganhour,havearestfor74minutes.

Third

Ihopemyadvicecan75youalittle.

in.任務(wù)型閱讀（io分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成76—80小題（每空一詞）。答案務(wù)必另書寫于答題卡卷n各小題規(guī)定

的位置。

HowtoExerciseWell

Warmup.Itisimportanttowarmupbeforeyouexercise.Youneedtostretchyourlegs,arms,backandneck

beforeyoudoanydifficultactivitieslikerunning.

Findgoodplacestoexercise.Youdonotneedtospendalotofmoneyexercising.Youcanrunorplaysports

inaparkorinyourschoolgym.Youdon'tneedtobuyexerciseequipmentforyourhome.Justgetyourbody

moving!

Don'tworktoohard.Chooseasportthatyouareinterestedinandthenyourexercisewillbefuninsteadof

work.Also,youonlyneedtoexerciseafewtimeseachweek.Ifyouexercisefor30minuteseachtime,youwill

stayhealthy.

Drinkenoughwater.Ilisimportanttodrinkwaterwhenyouexercise.Yourbodyneedsthewaterforenergy

andforkeepingcool.

Becareful!Ifyouhurtyourselfwhileyouareexercising,restuntilyoufeelbetter.Exercisingwhenyouare

hurtisbadforyourhealth.

根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，完成下列表格。每空一詞。

Youneedto76yourlegs,arms,backand

Warmup.neckbeforeyoudoanydifficultactivitieslike

running.

Youcanrunorplay77inaparkorinyour

Findgoodplacestoexercise.

schoolgym.

Chooseasportthatyou78andthenyour

Don'tworktoohard.

exercisewillbefuninsteadofwork.

Your79needsthewaterforenergyandfor

Drinkenoughwater.

keepingcool.

Ifyouhurtyourself80exercising,restuntil

Becareful!

youfeelbetter.

書面表達(dá)（40分）

I.單詞拼寫（10分）

（1）根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語完成句子。答案書寫在答題卡卷II各小題規(guī)定的位置。

81.Bigsale!（買）moreandsavemore.

82.Thefirstdayinaweekis（星期天）.

83.春（天）iscoming.Everythingcomesbacktolife.

84.Marchisthe（第三）monthoftheyear.

85.Asweallknow,thesun（升起）intheeast.

⑵根據(jù)首字母及句意完成句子，答案書寫在答題卡卷II各小題規(guī)定的位置。

86.Tolivealow?carbon（低碳）life,weshouldtoffthelightswhenweleavetheroom.

87.MostChinesethinkthecolorristhesymbolofgoodluck.

88.Onetcan'tmakeaforest,soweneedteamwork.

89.Throwingthelitterhandthereisabadhabit.

90.Weshouldbeftoeachotherbecausewearebrothersandsisters.

II.短文改錯（10分）

下列短文的劃線部分是錯誤的，請改正，并將其正確答案書寫在答題卡卷n各小題規(guī)定的位置。

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ican'twaittomakingagoodplanforit.

First,Iwilltakehoursonmystudyeveryday.Readingmorebooksandpracticingwritingwillbegoodwayto

improvemyself.Second,inordertokeepfit,Iwilldoanysportswithmyfriends,suchlikeplayingbasketballand

swimming.Thissummerholidaywillbeagoodtimeforfun,soIplantowatchmoviesandhavepicnicswithme

family.Whafsmore,toexperiencedifferentlyculturesinotherplaceswillbeamostimportantpartofmyplan.

Allofthesewillarehelpfulformyfuturelife.Iamlookingforwardforameaningfulholiday.

91.92.93.94.95.

96.97.98.99.100.

III.寫作（20分）

全球新冠疫情依然嚴(yán)峻，而我國的疫情防控成就令人矚目，全國萬眾一心，團(tuán)結(jié)抗疫的畫面令我們永

生難忘。你的美國筆友Michael想了解你對此的所見所聞和所思所想。請你根據(jù)下面的提示內(nèi)容，回?封

郵件。

提不：

(所見所聞)我們政府采取了很多措施，執(zhí)行(carryout)隔離(quarantine)治療(treatment)的政策(policy);興

建(build)許多特殊的(special)醫(yī)院；許多優(yōu)秀的(excellent)醫(yī)護(hù)人員自愿(volunteer)去幫助災(zāi)區(qū)(disasterareas).

(所思所想)作為學(xué)生，我們要保護(hù)好自己，比如……(至少兩點(diǎn))；

希望全世界人民....(worktogether;savemorelives)

要求：1.80詞左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2.句子通順，語意連貫，符合邏輯；

3.必須包含所有提示內(nèi)容，但不要逐字逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

4.務(wù)必書寫正確規(guī)范，卷