九年級英語上學期期末培優(yōu)卷02（南通專用）

20232024學年上學期九年級期末培優(yōu)卷02（南通專用）英語注意事項：1.全卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r間為120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。第I卷（選擇題共60分）一、單項選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．—Ihavegotachancetotakepartinagameshownextmonth.—________IhopeIcangetsuchagoodchance.A．Luckyyou! B．Don’tmentionit. C．Don’tloseheart. D．Takecare.【答案】A【詳解】句意：——下個月我有機會參加一個游戲節(jié)目?！阏嫘疫\!我希望我能得到這樣的一個好機會。考查情景交際。Luckyyou!你真幸運，用于表示對某人的好運或成功感到羨慕；Don’tmentionit.別客氣；Don’tloseheart.別灰心；Takecare.保重。根據(jù)“IhopeIcangetsuchagoodchance.”可知，回答者羨慕對方能參加游戲節(jié)目，因此“Luckyyou”符合語境。故選A。2．The2022WinterOlympicsimpressedmealot,and_______momentXuMengtaowonthegoldmedalmovedmethemost.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．不填【答案】C【詳解】句意：2022年冬奧會給我留下了深刻的印象，而徐夢桃奪得金牌的那一刻最讓我感動。考查冠詞。根據(jù)“momentXuMengtaowonthegoldmedalmovedmethemost.”可知此處是特指徐夢桃奪得金牌的那一刻，應用定冠詞the，故選C。3．—MayIgotothecinemawithyoutonight?—I’mafraidnot,______youhavefinishedyourhomework.A．if B．unless C．when D．since【答案】B【詳解】句意：——今晚我可以和你一起去看電影嗎？——恐怕不行，除非你做完作業(yè)。考查連詞辨析。if如果；unless除非；when當……時候；since自……以來。根據(jù)“I’mafraidnot,...youhavefinishedyourhomework.”可知應用unless“除非”，其他選項均不符合句意。故選B。4．Weareproudof______wehaveachievedinthepasttwentyyears.A．who B．which C．what D．that【答案】C【詳解】句意：我們?yōu)檫^去二十年所取得的成就感到自豪。考查賓語從句的引導詞。who誰；which哪個；what什么；that無意義?？仗幖仁琴e語從句的引導詞又在句中作achieved的賓語，所以用what連接。故選C。5．Studentslovetheteachers________areoutgoingandhumorous.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom【答案】B【詳解】句意：學生們喜歡外向幽默的老師?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。句子是定語從句，先行詞是theteachers，關系詞在從句中作主語，用who引導定語從句。故選B。6．—Whydon’tyoubuyanexpensiveputer?—Well,Icouldn’tstopfeeling________spendingtoomuchofmyparents’savings.A．proudof B．excitedabout C．guiltyabout D．a(chǎn)fraidof【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你為什么不買一臺昂貴的電腦？——嗯，我忍不住為花了太多父母的積蓄而感到內疚?？疾樾稳菰~短語。proudof為……感到自豪；excitedabout對……感到興奮；guiltyabout對……感到內疚；afraidof害怕。根據(jù)“spendingtoomuchofmyparents’savings.”可知花費父母的積蓄會感到內疚。故選C。7．—WhydidSimon’sfatherpunishhim?—Becausehe________anexcuseforbeingabsentfromschool.A．madeup B．openedup C．lookedup D．pickedup【答案】A【詳解】句意：——西蒙的父親為什么要懲罰他？——因為他編造了一個缺課的借口?？疾閯釉~短語。madeup編造；openedup開設；lookedup查閱；pickedup撿起。根據(jù)“anexcuse”可知是編造理由。故選A。8．—Mum,canIgocampingwithmyfriendsthisSundayafternoon?—No,unlessyourhomework________.A．wasfinished B．finishes C．isfinished D．willbefinished【答案】C【詳解】句意：——媽媽，這個星期天下午我能和我的朋友去野營嗎？——不行，除非你的作業(yè)完成了?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)和動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“unlessyourhomework...”可知，指的是作業(yè)被完成，主語homework與動詞finish是動賓關系，所以用被動語態(tài)。unless引導的條件狀語從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。故選C。9．Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.WhatcanIsay?A．Itneverrainsbutitpours. B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D．Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.【答案】A【詳解】句意：我的車在去機場的路上拋錨了，所以我乘出租車趕到那里，結果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班取消了。我能說什么呢？考查諺語。Itneverrainsbutitpours.禍不單行；Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.”可知應該說“禍不單行”，故選A。10．Thechiefengineerannouncesthatthey________anotherspacelabonthespacestationsoon.A．build B．havebuilt C．willbuild D．werebuilding【答案】C【詳解】句意：總工程師宣布他們會很快在太空站建另一座太空實驗室?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)題干和時間狀語soon可知，表述將要發(fā)生的事情要用一般將來時，其構成為will+動詞原形。故選C。11．Learningisalifelongjourney,foritbringsus________neweveryday.A．everything B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything D．something【答案】D【詳解】句意：學習是一生的旅程，因為它每天都給我們帶來新的東西?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。everything每件事，指所有事物；nothing沒有什么，表完全否定；anything任何東西，用于否定句和疑問句代替something；something某物，表不確定，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑問句。本句是肯定句，結合“Learningisalifelongjourney,foritbringsus...neweveryday.”可知，somethingnew“一些新東西”符合語境，故選D。12．Tomhas________littleeducationthatheisunsuitableforthisjob.A．so B．such C．soa D．sucha【答案】A【詳解】句意：湯姆受教育程度很低，不適合這份工作。考查副詞用法。so很……，后接形容詞/副詞；such如此、這樣，后多接名詞；soa如此，后接形容詞+名詞；sucha如此，后接名詞。當名詞前有many/much/little/few修飾，表示“多/少”時，用so。這里指受教育程度“太低”。故選A。13．Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyishighly________.A．remended B．challenged C．translated D．influenced【答案】A【詳解】句意：如果你想保持健康，強烈建議早睡早起?？疾閯釉~辨析。remended推薦，建議；challenged挑戰(zhàn)；translated翻譯；influenced影響。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyishighly...”可知，“早睡早起”是保持健康的建議，故選A。14．—Whatlanguageisthatguyspeaking?Ican’tcatchaword.—________.He’sfromIndia,soIguessitisHindi.A．SocanI B．SoIcan C．NeithercanI D．NeitherIcan【答案】C【詳解】句意：——那個人講的是什么語言？我?guī)缀跻粋€詞也聽不懂。

——我也聽不懂，他來自印度，所以我猜那是印地語?？疾榈寡b句。SocanI我也能，用于肯定句，so引起的倒裝句；SoIcan的確如此，so引起的強調句；NeithercanI我也不能，用于否定句，neither引起的倒裝句；NeitherIcan結構不存在。根據(jù)“Ican’tcatchaword.”可知，此處應該是倒裝句，排除B；由句子“He’sfromIndia,soIguessitisHindi.”可知，后者也沒有聽懂，所以要用neither引起的倒裝句。故選C。15．—Ican’tthinkofanyotherwriterwhoismoretalentedthanJinYonginwuxianovels.—You’vegotthepoint.Hisachievementsare________words.A．a(chǎn)bove B．beyond C．over D．without【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我想不出還有誰比金庸在武俠小說中更有才華?！阏f到點子上了。他的成就無法用語言來表達?？疾榻樵~含義辨析。above在……上方；beyond超越；over在……正上方；without沒有；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“無法用言語來表達”，英語中用介詞beyond表示，故選B。二、完形填空(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Billwasathoughtfulandhardworkingstudent.Butwheninhighschool,he16.Neitherdidheworkhardnorlistentohisparents,17Billhadfallenintobadpany(同伴).He18,skippedclasses(逃課)andplayedputergameswiththosefriends.Finallyhefailedinonesubject.Itwasa19toBill.Hewaspletelybroken.Hefeltsadandnevertalkedtoanyone.Theheadmastercametoknowthis.HedecidedtohelpBill20.Thatday,theheadmastertoldBillto21himbythefireplace.Twoofthemremained22andsaidnothingfor10minutes.Thentheheadmastertookoutaburningpieceofcoal23withthetongs(鉗子)andputitinthesoil.Thatpiecekeptheatingforawhileandthen24.“Sir,whydoyouputthatpieceinthesoil?Itstoppedburning,”Billasked.Theheadmastersaid,“Son,stayingoutforsometimedidn’tmakeituseless,andletmeputitinthefireplaceagain.”Assoonasitwenttothefireplace,thepiecestartedburningagaintoprovide25.Theheadmastersaid,“Bill,youarejustlikethatpieceofcoal.Earlierwhenyoulivedingoodpany,youwerea(n)26student.Thenyoufellintowrongpanylikethecoalinthesoil.However,thatcoaldidn’tget27afterbeingputbackinthefireanditwouldfinditsvalueagain.Inthesameway,youcanalsogetbacktogoodpany,workhardagainandbeetheonewithgreat28.Afterthat,Billhad29whathehadtodoandbemadeuphismindtomakehisfuture.Andhemade30progress.TwoyearslaterhewasadmittedtoPrincetonUniversity.16．A．succeeded B．changed C．doubted D．regretted17．A．a(chǎn)lthough B．if C．unless D．because18．A．lied B．jumped C．landed D．expressed19．A．shock B．success C．chance D．choice20．A．over B．back C．down D．out21．A．watch B．meet C．call D．a(chǎn)void22．A．sad B．happy C．silent D．lively23．A．carefully B．sadly C．differently D．proudly24．A．brokedown B．wentout C．turnedup D．setoff25．A．heat B．love C．money D．food26．A．patient B．excellent C．impolite D．humorous27．A．wasted B．noticed C．moved D．fixed28．A．interests B．a(chǎn)chievements C．relationships D．discoveries29．A．missed B．shared C．understood D．wondered30．A．local B．private C．general D．great【答案】16．B17．D18．A19．A20．D21．B22．C23．A24．B25．A26．B27．A28．B29．C30．D【導語】本文講述了Bill在校長的幫助下重新變得勤奮努力的經(jīng)歷。16．句意：但在高中的時候，他改變了。succeeded成功；changed改變；doubted懷疑；regretted后悔。根據(jù)“Billwasathoughtfulandhardworkingstudent.”和“Neitherdidheworkhardnorlistentohisparents”可知他發(fā)生了改變，從努力上進的孩子變成了不努力的人，故選B。17．句意：他既不努力工作，也不聽父母的話，因為比爾交了個壞朋友。although雖然；if如果；unless除非；because因為。分析句子結構可知，前后表因果關系。故選D。18．句意：他撒謊，逃課，和這些朋友一起玩電腦游戲。lied撒謊；jumped跳；landed著陸；expressed表達。根據(jù)“skippedclasses(逃課)andplayedputergames”可知逃課，玩電腦游戲都是消極的表現(xiàn)，選項中l(wèi)ied符合。故選A。19．句意：這讓比爾大吃一驚。shock吃驚；success成功；chance機會；choice選擇。根據(jù)“Finallyhefailedinonesubject.”可知學習掛科，可推測出是令他很吃驚，故選A。20．句意：他決定幫助比爾擺脫困境。over超過；back返回；down下；out外面。helpout“擺脫困境”，故選D。21．句意：那天，校長讓比爾在壁爐旁見他。watch看；meet遇見；call打；avoid避免。根據(jù)“himbythefireplace”可知是在壁爐旁見他，故選B。22．句意：兩人保持沉默，10分鐘內什么也沒說。sad悲傷的；happy快樂的；silent沉默的；lively生動的。根據(jù)“saidnothingfor10minutes”可知一直在保持沉默，故選C。23．句意：然后，校長用鉗子小心翼翼地拿出一塊燃燒的煤，把它放進土壤里。carefully仔細地；sadly悲傷地；differently不同地；proudly自豪地。根據(jù)“tookoutaburningpieceofcoal”可知是正燃著的煤，可推測出要小心翼翼地拿出，故選A。24．句意：那塊東西燃了一會兒，然后熄滅了。brokedown崩潰；wentout熄滅；turnedup出現(xiàn)；setoff出發(fā)。根據(jù)“Itstoppedburning”可知它停止了燃燒，goout“熄滅”，故選B。25．句意：當它一到壁爐，它又開始燃燒以提供熱量。heat熱量；love愛；money錢；food食物。根據(jù)“thepiecestartedburningagain”可知它又會重新燃燒，燃燒可提供熱量。故選A。26．句意：早些時候，當你和好朋友生活在一起時，你是一個優(yōu)秀的學生。patient耐心的；excellent優(yōu)秀的；impolite不禮貌的；humorous幽默的。根據(jù)“Billwasathoughtfulandhardworkingstudent.”可知他以前優(yōu)秀努力，故選B。27．句意：然而，這些煤在被放回火里后并沒有被浪費，它會再次找到它的價值。wasted浪費；noticed注意；moved移動；fixed修理。根據(jù)“afterbeingputbackinthefireanditwouldfinditsvalueagain.”可知它會再次找到它的價值，因此是沒被浪費。故選A。28．句意：同樣，你也可以回到好的朋友中，再次努力工作，成為一個有很大成就的人。interests興趣；achievements成就；relationships關系；discoveries發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“workhardagainandbeetheonewithgreat”可知是努力工作，成為一個有很大成就的人。故選B。29．句意：在那之后，比爾明白了他必須做什么，并下定決心決定自己的未來。missed想念；shared分享；understood理解；wondered想知道。根據(jù)“whathehadtodo”可知他應是理解了要去做什么，故選C。30．句意：他取得了極大的進步。local本地的；private私人的；general總體的；great極大的。根據(jù)“TwoyearslaterhewasadmittedtoPrincetonUniversity.”可知兩年后，他被普林斯頓大學錄取，說明他是取得了極大的進步，故選D。三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AHaveyoueverthoughthowimportantTshirtsareinyourlife?Idon’tmeanexpensivedesignerTshirts.Afterall,justbecauseyouspendalotofmoneyonashirtdoesn’tmeanthatitlooksgood.I’mtalkingabouttheTshirtsthatsaysomethingaboutyou,likewhereyou’vebeen,whatyoulike,orwhatyouthink.ThoseareoftentheTshirtsthatwefeelthemostfortableinandthatwewearagainandagain.I’mgoingtotellyouabouttwoTshirtsthatIreally,reallyloveandexplainwhy.I’vebeentoLondontwice.ThefirsttimeIwentIsawthisshirtinasouvenirshopandmydadboughtitforme.Ireallylovedthedesignandthecolors.Anditremindsmeofsomethingfunnythathappened.OnedayweweretravellingaroundthecenterofLondon.Wealmostgotlost,butwefoundourway—thankstothepictureonthisTshirt!SometimesI’veboughtclothesthatI’veneverwornorthatI’veonlywornonceortwice.ButI’veworn(andwashed)thisTshirthundredsoftimes.IlovemusicandIloveAdele.Ihaven’tseenmanyofmyfavoriteartistslive,butIboughtthiswhenIwenttoAdele’sconcerttwoyearsago.Itwasagreatconcertandthisisagreatsouvenir.AndwhiteTshirtsgowithanything,notjustjeans!So,thosearejusttwoofmyfavoriteTshirtsthattellastory.Whataboutyours?posted16thAprilat16:57

postamentNuriaGil,SpainI’veneverbeentoChinaandIdon’tknowanyChinese,butoneofmyfavoriteTshirtshastheChinesecharactersonit.OneofthereasonsthatIlikeitisbecauseIlovethebrightcolorsofthecharacters.Andithassentimental(情感)value.Lastyear,mybrotherstudiedinBeijingandhegavemethiswhenhecamehome.31．WhatdidSara’sTshirthelpherfamilydoinLondon?A．Findasouvenirshop. B．Knowwheretheywere.C．Takeashortway. D．Rememberwhotheywere.32．WhyistheotherTshirtsoimportanttoSara?A．Ithasbeenworntwice. B．Itwasheswell.C．It’sboughtatAdele’sconcert. D．Itgoeswithjeans.33．WhatdoesNuriathinkofherTshirt?A．Itisold. B．Itissimple. C．Itisexpensive. D．Itisvaluable.【答案】31．B32．C33．D【導語】本文主要介紹了Sara和NuriaGil喜歡的T恤，包括它們的來歷以及喜歡的原因。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wealmostgotlost,butwefoundourway—thankstothepictureonthisTshirt!”可知，Sara和家人在倫敦差點迷路，最后多虧恤上的圖案指引他們找到了路，即T恤上的圖案幫助他們知道自己在哪里。故選B。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihaven’tseenmanyofmyfavoriteartistslive,butIboughtthiswhenIwenttoAdele’sconcerttwoyearsago.Itwasagreatconcertandthisisagreatsouvenir.”可知，Sara在最喜歡的歌手—阿黛爾的演唱會上買了這件T恤的紀念品，所以他認為這件T恤非常重要。故選C。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andithassentimentalvalue.”可知，NuriaGil認為這件T恤有情感價值，所以這是件有價值的T恤。故選D。BItwasaChristmasnight.Iwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonsuchabeautifulfestival.WhenIwassotiredthatIdidn’twanttoworkanylonger,threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren.“Areyouallsick?”Iasked.“Yes,”thewomanansweredandloweredherhead.Butwhentheystartedtotelltheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechildhadafever,buthistemperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearache,butshecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.Itseemedthatthemotherwastryingtocough.Somethingwaswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem.“Takeyourtime,please,”saidthemother.Icheckedtheirinformation—noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelessandthehospitalwaswarm.ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses’stationandtoldthemwhathappenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustliketheGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses’stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency”.WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas“sickpeople”.Wealsoputorangesandapplestogetheraspresents.WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,“Thanksforbeingourangels.”34．Thefamilycametothehospitalbecause________.A．theywereallsick B．theywerehomelessC．theycametovisitapatient D．theyweresad35．Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisintherightorder?a.WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.b.ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree.c.Threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren.d.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency(急診)”.e.Ionlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem.A．c,e,b,d,a B．a(chǎn),e,b,d,c C．a(chǎn),b,c,d,e D．c,e,d,b,a36．Fromthestory,welearnthat________.A．homelesspeopleoftentellliesB．homelesspeopleareeasilygetillC．a(chǎn)hospitalisagoodplacetospendChristmasnightD．weshouldbekindtothoseinneed,andwewillfeelhappy37．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnUnluckyNurse B．ABusyChristmasEveC．ASpecialChristmasGift D．AHomelessFamily【答案】34．B35．A36．D37．C【導語】本文講述了作者是一名護士，她在醫(yī)院里遇到了來醫(yī)院取暖的一家人，護士們都伸出了援助之手來幫助他們，使他們度過了一個溫暖的圣誕節(jié)。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelessandthehospitalwaswarm.”可知，他們到醫(yī)院的原因是他們無家可歸。故選B。35．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren”可知，三人來到我的桌前，這是發(fā)生的第一件事情，c排第一，因此排除B、C；根據(jù)第五段“ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree”和“Allthenurseswentintoactionfor‘a(chǎn)Christmasemergency’”可知，這家人先坐在了圣誕樹下，然后是護士們采取行動，給這家人準備圣誕禮物，b排在d之前。故選A。36．主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,‘Thanksforbeingourangels.’”并結合全文可知，護士們樂于助人，給這家人提供了食物和圣誕節(jié)禮物，幫助他們度過了一個溫暖的圣誕節(jié)，D項“我們應該善待那些需要幫助的人，我們會感到快樂”符合語境。故選D。37．最佳標題題。根據(jù)第五段“ItwasjustliketheGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.”和最后一段“WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.”并結合全文可知，護士給無家可歸的一家人提供了食物和禮物，讓他們度過了一個溫暖的圣誕節(jié)，選項C“一份特殊的圣誕禮物”可作為本文最佳標題。故選C。CThere’sasmallbrickhouseIvisitfromtimetotime.It’snotthehousethatisspecial,butthepersonwholivesinside.ImetMissWhiteaboutfortyfiveyearsagowhenshewasmysister’skindergartenteacher,IrememberwishingIwasherstudent.MissWhitecreatedasafeplacewherewecouldbewhateverwewantedtobeatthatmoment.MyparentspromisedmeIcouldstartschoolwhenIwas4.Though,whenIturned4inspring,Icouldn’tunderstandwhyIhadtowaituntilSeptember.WhenIgraduated,Ibecameateacher.Icouldn’twaittoinviteMissWhitetomyclassroom.Shearrivedoneday,andIsawjoyonmystudents’facessingingthesamesongsIsangwithherasachild.Asanewteacher,Iwasamazedbyhowsheconnectedwithchildrenforyears.MissWhitevolunteeredinmyclassroom.Overtheyearswehavesharedwitheachother’supsanddowns.Sheasksmeaboutmyfamilyandfriends,andshetellsmeabouthers.Iamhereforhernowasthetimetosellherhouseisnear,Ibringupboxesfromherbasement(地下室).Welookthrougheverypaintingastudenthasgivenher,everythankyounoteaparenthaswrittenandherteachingaids(教具).Ifindmyownnameprintedingreenmarker.Suddenly,mymindgoesbacktoRoom3.Morethan40yearsago,MissWhitesatonachairwhilemyclassmates,andIsatonthecarpet(地毯)atherfeet.Welearnedaboutthelettersandtheirsounds.Now,MissWhitesitsonherrockingchair(搖椅),andIfindmyselfsittingatherfeet.Overtea,wetalkforhours.IlistencarefullybecauseIknowIstillhavemoretolearnfromher.Ourfriendshipisonethatneitheroneofusexpected.Makingfriendswithyourfavoriteteacheristrulyavaluablegift.38．Fortyfiveyearsago,what’stherelationshipbetweenMissWhiteandme?A．MissWhitetaughtmysisterandme. B．IwishedtobeMissWhite’sstudent.C．MissWhiteoftenvisitedmyhouseasafriend. D．MissWhitewasmymiddleschoolteacher.39．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．AfterIgraduated,MissWhiteinvitedmetoherclass.B．Asateacher,Icouldconnectwithmystudentsverywell.C．AsthetimetosellMissWhite’shouseisnear,Ihelpedherorganizeherthings.D．MyparentswroteMissWhiteathankyounotewhentheyknewshewasmoving.40．Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweinferaboutMissWhite?A．Sheisnicebutshedoesn’thaveanyfriends.B．Sheisveryexcellentbecauseshehasmadeabigdifferencetomylife.C．Sheteachesonherrockingchairanddrinkingteaduringbreaks.D．Shecreatesasafeplaceforchildreninhersmallbrickhouse.41．Whichoneisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．UnbelievableExperience B．UnforgettableChildhoodC．UnusualSchool D．UnexpectedFriendship【答案】38．B39．C40．B41．D【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章描述了作者的幼兒園老師從作者小時候再到畢業(yè)后作者成為老師，給作者帶來的巨大變化，和自己最喜歡的老師成為了朋友，這是一段珍貴的友誼。38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句“ImetMissWhiteaboutfortyfiveyearsagowhenshewasmysister’skindergartenteacher,IrememberwishingIwasherstudent.”可知，作者在45年前第一次見到MissWhite的時候，她是作者姐姐的幼兒園老師，而作者希望自己能成為她的學生。故選B。39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段第一句“Iamhereforhernowasthetimetosellherhouseisnear,Ibringupboxesfromherbasement(地下室).”可知，作者會在MissWhite搬家的時候幫她從地下室搬東西出來。故選C。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文可知，作者對于MissWhite是很崇拜的，并且因為她而改變了許多。故選B。41．標題歸納題。本文開篇講述我經(jīng)常拜訪老師的家，中間講述了我畢業(yè)成為老師后與老師始終保持聯(lián)系，最后一段表達我與老師的友誼是我們都沒想到的，升華了主題，選項D“意想不到的的友誼”符合題意。故選D。DHewasajournalist(記者)andapoliticalcritic(評論家).Buttomostpeople,heisthemostinfluentialmartialartsnovelistintheChinesespeakingworld.Duringhislifetime,LouisChaLeungyung,betterknownbyhispennameJinYong,wrote15martialartsnovels.Over300millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeensoldaroundtheworld.HealsocreatedsomeofthemostfamouscharactersinthehistoryofChineseliterature,includingGuoJing,WeiXiaobaoandLinghuChong.JinYongwasnotthefirstpersontowriteaboutthemartialartsworldknownasjianghu,butitisbelievedthathehaswrittensomeofitsbeststories.Hisworkswerenotonlyajoyforpeopletoread,butalsohelpedtoshapeChinesepeople’sspiritandvaluesinrecentyears.JinYongoncesaid,“Wuxia(martialartsnovels)isnotsomuchaboutwu(kungfu),butmainlyaboutxia,somethingofbravery,justice(正義)andselfsacrifice(自我犧牲).”ThesevalueshavebeenpassedontogenerationsofChinesethroughhisbooksaswellasthecountlessmoviesandTVseriesthathavebeenadaptedfromhisnovels.JinYong’sbooksarenotonlyaboutheroeswhofightforjustice.TheyalsoshowpeoplethebeautyofalmosteveryaspectofChineseculture.“ItisdifficulttotalkaboutJinYong’sculturalinfluence.HeturnsnovelsintoanencyclopediaofChinesehistory,medicine,geography,mathematics...”BostonUniversityprofessorPetrusLiusaid.JinYongoncesaidthathehopedpeoplewouldstillreadhisbookseven100or200yearsafterhisdeath.Itisprobablysafetosaythataslongasthenoble(高尚的)qualitiesmentionedinhisstoriesneverdieout,neitherwillhisgreatworksthemselves.42．Fromthispassage,wecanknowJingYongisbetterknownasa________.A．writer B．critic C．teacher D．newsworker43．Accordingtothepassage,peopleenjoyreadingJingYong’snovelsbecausetheycan________.①enjoyinterestingstoriesofjianghu

②knowanddoChinesekungfu③learnChinesecultureandhistory

④formgoodvaluesandqualitiesA．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④44．Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A．PeoplewillstillvalueJinYong’sbookswithgoodqualities.B．JinYonghassuchnoblequalitiesthatwewillneverforgethim.C．JinYong’svaluesofWuxiamakegreatsensetoChineseculture.D．JinYong’sbookswillhavelessculturalinfluenceafterhisdeath.45．What’sthewritingpurposeofthepassage?A．ToshapethevalueofWuxia. B．Tointroducethekingdomofkungfu.C．Toshowjusticeandbravery. D．Torememberawriterofgreatworks.【答案】42．A43．C44．A45．D【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了金庸以及他的武俠小說。42．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Buttomostpeople,heisthemostinfluentialmartialartsnovelistintheChinesespeakingworld.”可知，金庸更廣為人知的身份是作家，故選A。43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hisworkswerenotonlyajoyforpeopletoread,butalsohelpedtoshapeChinesepeople’sspiritandvaluesinrecentyears.”，“JinYong’sbooksarenotonlyaboutheroeswhofightforjustice.TheyalsoshowpeoplethebeautyofalmosteveryaspectofChineseculture.”和“HeturnsnovelsintoanencyclopediaofChinesehistory,medicine,geography,mathematics...”可知，金庸的小說不僅有趣，而且還幫人們形成了良好的價值觀和品質，并且可以從他的小說中學習中國歷史和文化，由此推測，人們喜歡他的小說的原因是①③④，故選C。44．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“aslongasthenoble(高尚的)qualitiesmentionedinhisstoriesneverdieout,neitherwillhisgreatworksthemselves”可知，只要金庸小說里提到的高尚的品質不消失，他的作品也不會消失，由此可推斷，人們仍然重視那些蘊含著優(yōu)秀品質的金庸的書籍，故選A。45．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了金庸以及他的武俠小說，其目的是為了緬懷這位偉大的作家，故選D。第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共60分)四、詞匯(本題共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)A.請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。46．—We’re(考慮)visitingKunmingforournextvacation.There’remanyplacesofinterestthere.—That’sagoodidea.【答案】considering【詳解】句意：——我們正考慮下個假期去昆明旅游。那里有許多名勝古跡?！鞘莻€好主意。根據(jù)提示“考慮”可知，這里考查動詞consider。由空前的“are”可知，這里表示“正在考慮去昆明”，應用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，結構是is/am/are+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填considering。47．Therearestillover1.4billionpeopleinChinaatpresent,soChinaisstillthecountrywiththelargestintheworld.【答案】population【詳解】句意：中國目前還有14億多人口，仍然是世界上人口最多的國家。根據(jù)語境“Therearestillover1.4billionpeopleinChinaatpresent”可知，中國仍然是“人口”最多的國家。故填population。48．Duringthesummerholiday,it’shardtobuytheairtickettotheUKbecausemanyChinesestudentsgothereforstudy.Ihavetobuya(onlyone)ticket.【答案】single【詳解】句意：暑假期間，很難買到去英國的機票，因為很多中國學生去那里學習。我不得不買一張單程票。onlyone表示“單個，只有一個”，應用形容詞single“單個”修飾名詞“ticket”。故填single。49．Mysoncan’tunderstandthe(對話)inthefilmFrozen,butthepicturesandthemusicmakehiminterested.【答案】dialogue【詳解】句意：我的兒子不明白電影《冰雪奇緣》里的對話，但是畫面和音樂讓他感興趣。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，“對話”英文是“dialogue”，the特指，因此這里填名詞單數(shù)，故填dialogue。50．Mymotheroften(givesb.support,courageorhope)metoworkhardwhenIwasyoung.【答案】encouraged【詳解】句意：在我小的時候，我媽媽經(jīng)常鼓勵我努力學習。根據(jù)英文提示“givesb.support,courageorhope”（給予某人支持、勇氣或希望）可知，該單詞應是encourage“鼓勵”，encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵某人做某事”，符合句子結構；由“Iwasyoung.”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以謂語動詞用過去式，故填encouraged。B.從方框內選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當形式填空。（每詞限用一次）根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當形式填空，使句子通順。notbe

teach

mistake

record

write51．Iherforhertwinsistermanytimes,doyouknowthedifferencesbetweenthem?52．—MissLiusedtoworkasateacherinShanghaibeforeshecamehere,right?—Yes.SheGeographytherefornearlytenyears.53．We’llvisitthemuseumonedayifthepricesohighasitisnow.54．—Canyouetoattendtheingmeeting?—I’mafraidnot.Iasonginthestudio.55．Whentheburglarbrokeintothehouse,theoldcoupleascriptinthestudy.【答案】51．havemistaken52．hadtaught53．isn’t54．willrecord55．werewriting【解析】51．句意：我多次把她誤認為她的雙胞胎妹妹，你知道她們之間的區(qū)別嗎？根據(jù)“herforhertwinsistermanytimes”以及所給詞可知是把她誤認為她的雙胞胎妹妹，mistake“誤認為”，根據(jù)“manytimes”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是I，助動詞用have。故填havemistaken。52．句意：——李小姐來上海以前是一名教師，對吧？——是的。她在那里教了將近十年地理。根據(jù)“Geography”以及所給詞可知是教地理，teach“教”，根據(jù)“MissLiusedtoworkasateacherinShanghaibeforeshecamehere”以及“Geographytherefornearlytenyears”可知此處表示過去的動作持續(xù)到過去，用過去完成時haddone。故填hadtaught。53．句意：如果價格沒有現(xiàn)在這么高的話，總有一天我們會參觀博物館的。根據(jù)“theprice...sohighasitisnow”以及所給詞可知此處表示“不是”，用be動詞，if引導的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是theprice，be動詞用is，變否定時在is后加not。故填isn’t。54．句意：——你能來參加即將召開的會議嗎？——恐怕不會。我將在錄音室里錄一首歌。根據(jù)“asonginthestudio”以及所給詞可知是在錄歌，record“錄”，根據(jù)“Canyouetoattendtheingmeeting”可知此處表示將要錄歌，用將來時willdo。故填willrecord。55．句意：當竊賊闖入房子時，這對老夫婦正在書房里寫劇本。根據(jù)“ascriptinthestudy”以及所給詞可知是寫劇本，write“寫”，根據(jù)“Whentheburglarbrokeintothehouse”可知當時他們正在寫劇本，用過去進行時，主語是theoldcouple，be動詞用were。故填werewriting。根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當形式填空，使句子通順。forty

last

close

tidy

direct56．Ifyouwantachangeinyourlife,pleaseworkhard.57．Yourroomseemsso.Booksandclothesareeverywhere.58．Theweren’tsatisfiedwiththeyoungactress.Theyaskedherforseveralretakes.59．Todrawtraditionalculturemuchtothepublic,thePalaceMuseumwasopenatnightforthefirsttimeatthisyear’sLanternFestival.60．MrSmithkeptthisupuntilhewasinhisamiddleagedman.【答案】56．lasting57．untidy58．directors59．closer60．forties【解析】56．句意：如果你想讓你的生活發(fā)生持久的改變，請努力工作。根據(jù)“a...change”以及所給詞可知是持久的變化，修飾名詞用形容詞lasting“持久的”。故填lasting。57．句意：你的房間看起來很不整潔。書和衣服到處都是。根據(jù)“Booksandclothesareeverywhere.”可知書和衣服到處都是，說明房間不整潔，untidy“不整潔的”。故填untidy。58．句意：導演們對這位年輕女演員不滿意。他們要求她重演幾次。根據(jù)“weren’tsatisfiedwiththeyoungactress.”以及所給詞可知是導演對演員不滿意，根據(jù)“weren’t”可知主語用名詞復數(shù)directors“導演”。故填directors。59．句意：為了拉近傳統(tǒng)文化對公眾的距離，故宮博物院在今年的元宵節(jié)上首次在夜間開放。根據(jù)“Todrawtraditionalculturemuch...tothepublic”以及所給詞可知是拉近傳統(tǒng)文化和觀眾之間的距離，close“近的”，much后加比較級。故填closer。60．句意：史密斯先生一直堅持到四十多歲的中年。根據(jù)“amiddleagedman”可知是四十多歲，inhisforties“在他四十多的時候”。故填forties。五、短文填空(本題共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使其意思完整。I’llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet.MymotherwasadancerandIwantednothingmorethantobelikeher,butaftermakingmanym61duringmyfirstclass,IfeltlikeIwantedtog62uprightaway.Asitwasonlymyfirstday,however,ItoldmymomIcouldn’twaittodanceagain.Severalweeksp63andmyda