2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)綜合能力測(cè)試Module4GreatScientists含解析外研版必修4

綜合實(shí)力測(cè)試四(Module4)時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whatdoesthemanwanttousethethirdroomas?A．Alivingroom.B．Aguestroom.C．Astudy.2．Wheredoesthemanwork?A．Inahotel.B．Inatravelagency.C．Atanairport.3．Whatdidthemandoyesterdayafternoon?A．HewentoutwithKen.B．HewatchedTV.C．Heplayedbaseball.4．Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A．HelpNickmovehouse.B．Goshopping.C．Holdahouse-warmingparty.5．Whatdidtheman'steacherthinkofhispaper?A．Itwasterrible. B．Itwasperfect.C．Itcouldbebetter.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6．Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A．Toremindherofatrip.B．Toinviteherparentstoatrip.C．Toaskhertohandinthereporttomorrow.7．Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A．OnSunday. B．OnFriday.C．OnWednesday.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8．Whenwillthemancometotherestaurant?A．Atabout9：00. B．Atabout9：30.C．Atabout10：00.9．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Therestaurant'sbigtableshavebeenreserved.B．Ninestudentswillcomeforthemeal.C．Themanhasbookedthreetablesnexttothewindow.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．WhatwillthewomandoontheafternoonofApril7th?A．WatchTV.B．Seeaplay.C．GotoChildren'sClub.11．Howmanyticketsdoesthewomanwant?A．2. B．3.C．5.12．Whywillthewomanmakeacall?A．Tolearnaboutaclub.B．Toaskabouttheshow.C．TohaveatalkwithSophie.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．HowmuchpocketmoneydoesLilygetamonth?A．About5pounds.B．About15pounds.C．About20pounds.14．WhydoesLilywantmorepocketmoney?A．Togetasmuchasherfriends.B．Tobuysomeclothes.C．Topayformusiclessons.15．WhencanLilyhavemorepocketmoney?A．Whensheprovesgoodatherschoolwork.B．Whenshenolongerargueswithhermum.C．Whensheismatureinhermum'seyes.16．WhatdoesDavidsuggestLilydo?A．Haveadiscussionwithhermum.B．Helphermumwithhousework.C．Sitdownandwaitcalmly.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．WhatdoweknowaboutRanulphFiennesandMikeStroud?A．Theybothcamefirst.B．TheycamefromNewYork.C．Theydidn'tbreaktherecord.18．Whywerethefansdisappointed?A．Theydidn'twatchtherace.B．Thewinnersdidn'tturnupatthecelebration.C．Fiennessufferedaheartattack.19．WhatwillFiennesdonextweek?A．Returntowork.B．Takeanoperation.C．Havehisheartexamined.20．Whatprogrammewillbebroadcastnext?A．Anewsreport.B．Afootballgame.C．AMarathonrace.聽(tīng)力答案及材料1—5CBBAC6—10ACABB11—15CACBC16—20AABCB附：聽(tīng)力材料Text1W：So,it'sathree-bedroomhouse?M：Yeah.OneformywifeandI,theotherforourdaughter.W：Whataboutthethirdone?M：Mywifewantstouseitasaguestroom,butI'dliketomakeitintoastudy,sothat'swhatwillhappen.Text2M：WhatcanIdoforyou,Madam?W：I'mAnnaSimpson.Icalledyesterday,andI'mdroppingbytopickupmyticketstoLondon.M：OK.Waitforamoment,please.Hereareyourtickets.Remembertocheckinanhourbeforeyourflight.Andyourhotelreservationsareconfirmedaswell.W：That'sgreat.Thanks.Text3W：Wherewereyouyesterdayafternoon?M：IwasatKen'shouse.Wedidn'tgooutbecausetherewasabaseballgamebroadcastlive.W：It'snotsurprisingthatnooneansweredmycall.M：Oh,I'msorry.Text4W：DoyouhaveanyplansforthisSaturday?M：Err,I'mkindofbusy.Whydidyouask?W：Iwaswonderingifyoucouldgoshoppingwithmethisweekend.M：I'dliketo,butNickwillmovetoanewhousethisweekend,andI'vepromisedtogivehimmyhand.Text5W：Whatdidyourteacherthinkaboutyourpaper?M：Oh,Igotquiteagoodgradebuttherewasalongwrittencommentattheendofit.W：Whatwasitabout?M：HesaidIcouldhavespentmoretimeonthebackground!Text6W：Hello.M：Hello,Carol.It'sMike.WeweregivenaletterlastweekabouttheGeographyfieldtrip.Ijustwanttoremindyouthatitneedstobesignedbyyourparents,anditshouldbehandedinbytomorrow.W：AreweleavingonSundayorMondayforthetrip?M：Alltheinformationisgivenintheletter.FinaldetailswillbepostedonthenoticeboardonFridaymorning,thedayaftertomorrow.W：OK,thankyou,Mike.M：You'rewelcome.Text7M：I'dliketobookatableforten,please.W：I'mafraidourlastbookingisat9：30,sir.M：Not10o'clock.Tenpeople.I'dlikeatablefortenpeopleonFridayat9o'clock.W：Oh,I'msorry,sir.Well,I'mafraidwedon'tdobigtables.Icouldputyouonthreesmallertables.There'saveryromantictablefortwonexttothewindow,andtwotablesforfourbehindthat.M：Oh,well,thatsoundsgreat.Thename'sTrotter.TheteacherandIwillhavethetablenexttothewindow,andtherestoftheclassontheothertables.W：OK,sir.Isthatsmokingornon-smoking,sir?M：Non-smoking.Text8M：WestburyTheatre.CanIhelpyou?W：Yes.I'dliketobooksometicketsfortheplayforchildren,Cinderella.M：Whenwouldyouliketogo?W：TheafternoonofeitherthesixthortheseventhofApril.M：I'msorry.Therearenomoreticketsforthesixth.W：OK,thesevenththen.Howmucharethey?M：￡12.50each.Childrenundersixteenpayonly￡8.25ifthey'rewithanadult.W：Allright.I'dliketicketsfortwoadultsandthreechildrenplease.Canyoutellmewhoisintheplay?M：CinderellaisplayedbySophieDisley.W：Oh,Ihaven'theardofher.M：ShewasinTheStormontelevision.W：Really?Andtheshowstartsat3：15,doesn'tit?M：That'sright,butyouneedtoarriveat2：30togetyourtickets.W：OK.Thanks.CanyoutellmeaboutyourChildren'sClubonSaturdaymornings?M：Call7722801andthey'llgiveyoutheinformationyouneed.W：Great.Iwillgetintouchwiththematonce.Thanks.Text9M：AreyouOK,Lily?Youdon'tlookveryhappy.W：Oh,David.IhadanargumentwithMumagain.I'mnotgettingenoughpocketmoney.M：Howmuchdoyouget?W：5poundsaweek.M：Thatsoundsreasonabletome.W：Well,I'm14.Andifyou'regoingtotownshopping,youcanneverhaveenoughmoney.Everythingissoexpensive.M：Butisitthefairamountofmoney,comparedwithwhatyourfriendsget?W：Well,weallgetthesame.ButIhavetobuyallmymusicthingsaswellasthingsforschool,andhavehardlyanythinglefttospendonclothes.M：Right.Doyouhavetohelparoundthehouse?W：Notreally.M：So,youdon'thavetodoanythingforthispocketmoney?W：MumsaidifIdidthatIwouldneverhavetimetodomyschoolwork.M：Hasshesaidyoucanhavemorepocketmoneywhenyou're15?W：Well,Mumjustsaysshe'lldecidewhenI'mreadytohavemore.AndIhavejustgottowait.M：Maybeyoushouldsitdownwithherandsay“HowcanIprovethatI'moldenoughtogetmore？”W：SoIshouldtalktoheragain?M：Yes,butdon'targuewithher.Justdiscussitcalmly.W：OK.Thanks.Text10W：Thefullfootballmatchwillbeafterthenewsat6o'clock.Now,theotherbigeventthisweekendwastheNewYorkMarathon.TobringusuptodatewiththenewsfromNewYork,here'sMartin.M：Yes,it'salloverhereinNewYork.ThebiggesteventoftheafternoonforthevisitorsinManhattan'sCentralParkwasthearrivalonthelineofthetwoBritons,RanulphFiennesandMikeStroud.FiennesandStroudcrossedthelinetogetherwithanofficialtimeof5hours25minutesand46secondsandwillsurelybeintheGuinnessBookofRecords.PerhapsthemostsurprisingthingaboutthisachievementisthatRanulphFiennessufferedaheartattackearlierthisyearandhadaheartoperationjustthreemonthsago.ButatthepartytonightinNewYork'sCentralParktocelebratetheendoftherace,theirfansweredisappointedtofindthatFiennesandStroudwerenotthere.AspokesmanfortheBritishHeartFoundationsaidthattheyarecompletelytiredandtheyhavegonehome.TheycaughtaplanetoLondonearlierthismorning.Fienneshasgonetojoinhiswifebeforegoingintohospitalforacheck-uponhisheartnextweek.StroudhasgonetoLondonforadayofrestbeforereturningtoworkonTuesdaymorning.ThisisMartinreportingfromNewYork'sCentralPark.W：Thankyou,Martin.Andnowissixo'clockGreenwichMeanTime.其次部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：(共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhenyouareinanothercountry,itisimportanttoknowthelanguage,butitisequallyimportanttoknowhowtocommunicatenon-verbally(不用語(yǔ)言地).Beforesayinganything,peoplecommunicatenon-verballybymakinggestures.Accordingtoaninvestigation(調(diào)查),only30to35percentofourcommunicationisverbal.Whenpeopledon'tknowthelanguage,themostcommonwaytocommunicateisthroughgestures.However,manygestureshavedifferentmeanings,ornomeaningatall,indifferentpartsoftheworld.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,noddingyourheadupanddownmeans“yes”.InsomepartsofGreeceandTurkey,however,thismotioncanmean“no”.Insouth-eastAsia,noddingyourheadisapolitewayofsaying“I'veheardyou.”InancientRome,whentheemperorwantedtosparesomeone'slife,hewouldputhisthumbup.TodayintheUnitedStates,whensomeoneputshis/herthumbup,itmeans“Everythingisallright.”However,inSardiniaandGreece,thegestureisinsultingandshouldnotbeusedthere.IntheUnitedStates,raisingyourclasped(握緊的)handsaboveyourheadmeans“I'mthechampion.”or“I'mthewinner.”Itisthesignprizefightersmakewhentheywinafight.WhenaleadingRussianstatesman(政治家)madethisgestureafteraWhiteHousemeeting,Americansmisunderstoodandthoughthemeanthewasawinner.InRussia,however,itisasignoffriendship.Thereareothernon-verbalsignalsthatpeopleshouldbeawareofwhentheygotoanothercountry,suchasthedistancetomaintainbetweenspeakers.AmericansstandclosertoeachotherthanEnglishpeople.Englishpeopledon'tliketouchingsomebodyorbeingtouched.NowinAmerica,touchisimportant.Friendstoucheachotheronthearm,forexample.Theyoftenputanarmaroundafriendwhentheysay“hello”or“goodbye”.不同的國(guó)家有不同的身勢(shì)語(yǔ)，了解它們對(duì)于我們與不同國(guó)家的人的交際特別有用。21．Itisveryimportanttoknowhowtocommunicatenon-verballywhenyouareinanothercountrybecause________.A．mostpeoplespeakdifferentlanguagesB．muchofourcommunicationisnon-verbalonmanyoccasionsC．peopleusuallymakegesturesbeforesayinganythingD．it'seasytolearnhowtoexpressoneselfthroughgestures答案：B解析：推理推斷題。從第一段第三句“Accordingtoaninvestigation(調(diào)查)，only30to35percentofourcommunicationisverbal.”可知選B。22．IfanativeinSingaporenodshisheadupanddownwhenyoutalktohim,hismotionmeans“________.”A．yes B．noC．that'sallright D．I'veheardyou答案：D解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。Singapore(新加坡)位于東南亞。從其次段最終一句“Insouth-eastAsia,noddingyourheadisapolitewayofsaying‘I'veheardyou.’”可知選D。23．Thegestureofputtingone'sthumbupshouldn'tbeusedwhenyouaretravellingin________.A．Rome B．theUnitedStatesC．Greece D．south-eastAsia答案：C解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從第三段最終一句“However,inSardiniaandGreece,thegestureisinsultingandshouldnotbeusedthere.”可知這個(gè)動(dòng)作在希臘是羞辱性的，因而不能運(yùn)用，故選C。BSmartphonesaresocommonthesedays.It'sawonderthatourpetsdon'townone.Buttheydon'tnecessarilyhaveto.Thesefourappswillhelpyoutakecareofyourbestfurryfriendfromdogtrainingtofirstaid.PetFirstAidPrice：$3.99PetFirstAidhelpsyouprovidethebasiccareandattentionthatyourfour-leggedfriendmightneedinamedicalemergency.Theapplicationshowsownershowtotreatillnesseswithhelpfulvideos,picturesandarticlesonsubjectslikecuts,woundtreatmentandmore.AsectioncalledPetInfoletsyouenterininformationaboutyourpetsincludingwhentheyhadtheirlastvaccinations,anymedicinestheytake,orinformationaboutanydiseasesorconditionsyouranimalssufferfrom.PawCardPetTrackerPrice：FreePawCardPetTrackerhelpsyoukeeparecordofyourlovedone'simportantinformation.Useittorecordyourpet'smedicalcontacts,vaccinations,identitycards,medicalconditionsandmedicines.Additionalcharacteristicsincludeadrawingshowingyourdog'sweightovertime.DogPrice：FreeDogParkFinderhelpsyoulocatedog-friendlyparksandtraininglocationsinyourarea(USAlocationsonly).Theappincludesinformationonmorethan2,200off-leash(無(wú)須給狗拴鏈的)areas,userphotosandmorethan6,500reviews,soyoucanhavefunwithyourdogofftheleash.DogBookPrice：FreeDogBookisasocialnetworkingapplicationfordogs.LikeFacebook,userscansharewithotherpeoplewhat'sgoingonintheirdogs'life,sharephotos,andfindgreatanimal-friendlyplacestomeetup.本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了適合養(yǎng)狗的人用的四款手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序。24．TheappPetFirstAidisdifferentfromtheotherthreemainlyin________.A．size B．priceC．a(chǎn)pplication D．position答案：B解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)四個(gè)應(yīng)用程序的價(jià)格，很簡(jiǎn)潔發(fā)覺(jué)其他三個(gè)都是免費(fèi)的，只有PetFirstAid是收費(fèi)的。故選B。25．Whichoneisthebestchoiceifyouwanttofinddogtraininglocations?A．DogC．PawCardPetTracker. D．DogBook.答案：A解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章DogParkFinder中的“DogParkFinderhelpsyoulocatedog-friendlyparksandtraininglocationsinyourarea(USAlocationsonly)．”可知，DogParkFinder這款應(yīng)用程序能幫用戶找到允許帶狗的公園和訓(xùn)練場(chǎng)地。故選A。26．Fromthetextwecanknow________.A．DogBookuserscanfindoff-leashareasB．DogC．PawCardPetTrackerrecordsyourdog'sinformationD．PetFirstAiduserscanfindthenearesthospitaleasily答案：C解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章PawCardPetTracker中的“PawCardPetTrackerhelpsyoukeeparecordofyourlovedone'simportantinformation.”可知，這一應(yīng)用程序可以記錄寵物的重要信息。故選C。CIwasdrivinghometheotherdayonasunnyafternoon.IhadasmileonmyfaceasIsangalongtothesongsontheradio.ItwasabeautifuldayandIfeltfullofhappiness.Mygoodmoodended,however,whentheradiostationtookanewsbreakbetweensongs.ThensuddenlyIfoundmyselflisteningtoyetanotherstoryofarichfamousmanwhohadbrokenthelaw.IshookmyheadasIcametoaredtrafficlight.AsIpulledtoastopInoticedfourleather-jacketedbikers.Theywerestandinginthemiddleoftheroadwithtwooneithersideofthelight.Theylookedroughanddangerous,butasIgotcloserInoticedeachonewasholdingtheirhelmetintheirhands.Irolleddownmywindowasoneapproachedmycar.“WearetheBrother'softheWheel，”hesaid.“WearecollectingmoneyforaChristmasToyDriveforneedychildren.”AsIpulledadollaroutofmywalletIlookedpasthisbeardandtattoosandintohiseyes.Theyshonewithgoodnessandkindnessthatcamerightfromhissoul.IdroppedthemoneyinhishelmetandwavedtotheotherbikersasIdroveoff.Mygoodmoodhadreturned.Myfaithinmankindhadbeenbolstered.AndIrememberedonceagainnevertojudgepeoplebytheirappearances.OursocietyoftenjudgesbooksbytheircoversbutGodreadswhatiswritteninourheartsandsouls.Perhapsonedaywewillalllearntoseetheworldthroughthesameeyes.Perhapsonedaywewillrealizethatlooksmatterlittleandactionsmattermuch.文章講解并描述了“我”在路上遇到四個(gè)穿著很不順眼的騎自行車的人拿著頭盔向路人要錢，“我”很反感。結(jié)果他們是在為圣誕節(jié)須要玩具的孩子籌款?！拔摇钡男那橐幌伦愚D(zhuǎn)變了。作者借此告知我們不能以貌取人，人的外貌不重要而行動(dòng)很重要。27．Thewriter'sgoodmoodendedwhen________.A．sheheardnewsbetweensongsB．shehadtostopataredtrafficlightC．sheheardarichmanbrokethelawD．shesawfourleather-jacketedkidsinneed答案：A解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段中的“Mygoodmoodended,however,whentheradiostationtookanewsbreakbetweensongs.”可知，當(dāng)“我”聽(tīng)到歌曲之間插播新聞時(shí)，“我”的好心情結(jié)束了。故選A。28．Whatwerethefourbikersdoingatthetrafficlight?A．Havingabikeraceinthestreet.B．Sellinghelmetstothepassers-by.C．Raisingmoneytohelpkidsinneed.D．PreparingforChristmasholidays.答案：C解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章其次段中的“WearecollectingmoneyforaChristmasToyDriveforneedychildren.”可知，他們正在為圣誕節(jié)玩具活動(dòng)籌款。collectingmoney和選項(xiàng)中的raisingmoney為同義表達(dá)。故選C。29．Whatdoes“bolstered”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A．Destroyed. B．Improved.C．Decreased. D．Exploded.答案：B解析：詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)文章其次段中的“Mygoodmoodhadreturned.”和“AndIrememberedonceagainnevertojudgepeoplebytheirappearance.”可知，“我”的好心情回來(lái)了，“我”再一次記起：我們不能以貌取人。由此推知此處是“我”對(duì)人類的信念加強(qiáng)了。bolster是褒義詞“加強(qiáng)”。故選B。30．Thewritertellsusthatweshould________.A．havefaithinyoungpeopleB．judgeothersbytheiractionsC．changeourattitudetosocietyD．managetohelpothersinneed答案：B解析：寫作意圖題。依據(jù)文章第三段最終一句“Perhapsonedaywewillrealizethatlooksmatterlittleandactionsmattermuch.”可知，這是文章的點(diǎn)睛之筆，是主題句，即“外貌不重要而行動(dòng)很重要”。故選B。其次節(jié)：(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Mostofusleadabusylife.__31__Wethink,“IfIreachedmygoal,thenIwouldbehappy.”or“IfIcouldgetabetterjob,thenIwouldenjoylife.”Butwhynotenjoyliferightnow?Firstly,taketimetonoticeandappreciatethebeautyinyourownsurroundings.__32__Thereisagreatbigworldofwonderandbeautyaroundus!AndasBrodersenexplains，“Lookforthebeautyofthesunriseandofafriend'ssmilethatbrightensyourday.Openyoureyestoseethebeautyyoumightnotnormallysee.Doingsohelpstocheeryouup.”Secondly,takingtimetoexperiencesomesimplepleasuresalsocanbringjoytoyourheartandeaseyourstress.Takemeforexample.__33__Oneuniversalsimplepleasureisfindingthingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Maketimetolaugheveryday.Thirdly,don'ttakeyourfamilyandfriendsforgranted.Rich,rewardingrelationshipsaddgreatlytotheenjoymentoflife.Whenyouthinkofsomeone,whynotcall,e-mailorwritethem？__34__AsWayneLawtonexplains，“Investtimeinrelationships.Removetheattitude:What'sinitforme?Happinessisfoundinputtingothers'interests,desiresandconcernsaheadofourownwheneverpossible.Selfishnessisadead-endstreet.”__35__A．Beawareofbeautyinnature.B．Sopleasetreasurerelationships.C．Youdon'tneedtotravelfartofindbeauty.D．Drivenbythe“urgent”，weforgettoenjoylife.E．Inmysparetime,Ienjoycollectingstampsandreadingnovels.F．Ashorte-mailorphonecallcanmakeaworldofdifferencetosomeone.G．Idelightinsimplethingslikemyfavouriteteadrink,abubblebathorfamilyphotos.本文是一篇爭(zhēng)論文。文章講解并描述了現(xiàn)在很多人都忙于生活，遺忘了享受生活，所以我們要學(xué)會(huì)從簡(jiǎn)潔的事情中獲得歡樂(lè)，并且留意人際關(guān)系等方面的問(wèn)題。31．D解析：依據(jù)上文“Mostofusleadabusylife.”可知，大多數(shù)人過(guò)著勞碌的生活，故D項(xiàng)“Drivenbythe‘urgent’，weforgettoenjoylife.”符合此處語(yǔ)境。故選D。32．C解析：依據(jù)下句“Thereisagreatbigworldofwonderandbeautyaroundus！”可知，在我們的身邊就有很多漂亮的風(fēng)景，故C項(xiàng)“Youdon'tneedtotravelfartofindbeauty.”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。33．G解析：依據(jù)上文“...takingtimetoexperiencesomesimplepleasuresalsocanbringjoytoyourheartandeaseyourstress.”可知，要從簡(jiǎn)潔的事情中得到歡樂(lè)，故G項(xiàng)“Idelightinsimplethingslikemyfavouriteteadrink,abubblebathorfamilyphotos.”與之相符。故選G。34．F解析：依據(jù)上一句“Whenyouthinkofsomeone,whynotcall,e-mailorwritethem？”可知，有時(shí)候打個(gè)電話或者發(fā)個(gè)郵件都會(huì)有很好的作用，故F項(xiàng)“Ashorte-mailorphonecallcanmakeaworldofdifferencetosomeone.”與之相符。故選F。35．B解析：依據(jù)本段中的“Rich,rewardingrelationshipsaddgreatlytotheenjoymentoflife.”及改善人際關(guān)系的描述可知，B項(xiàng)“Sopleasetreasurerelationships.”符合此處語(yǔ)境。故選B。第三部分：英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Bodylanguageisquietandsecretanditisthemostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks__36__thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore__37__thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbalcommunication(非言語(yǔ)交際)takesupabout50%ofwhatwereally__38__.Andbodylanguageisparticularly__39__whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures(文化).Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso__40__apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.__41__,differentsocietiestreatthe__42__betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving__43__contact(接觸)evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith__44__.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,__45__，toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin__46__,itmaylooklikeaLatinois__47__aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino，tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving__48__.TheNorwegian，veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep__49__—whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas__50__.Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople__51__.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom__52__cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof__53__.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest__54__istoobeythegoldenrule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobe__55__.本文主要講了肢體語(yǔ)言的重要性，并且舉例說(shuō)明白不同社會(huì)對(duì)肢體語(yǔ)言的理解是不同的，所以在溝通時(shí)會(huì)有誤會(huì)。36．A.straighter B．louderC．harder D．further答案：B解析：身勢(shì)語(yǔ)比口語(yǔ)表達(dá)的意思更洪亮、更清晰。此處louder意為“聲音更大”，即更有勸服力。諺語(yǔ)：Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事實(shí)勝于雄辯。37．A.sounds B．invitationsC．feelings D．messages答案：D解析：專家稱，我們的身體發(fā)出的信息比我們意識(shí)到的更多。sound聲音；invitation邀請(qǐng)；feeling感覺(jué)；message信息。38．A.hope B．receiveC．discover D．mean答案：D解析：事實(shí)上，非語(yǔ)言交際約占據(jù)了我們真正想表達(dá)的意思的50%。hope希望；receive接收；discover發(fā)覺(jué)；mean表達(dá)……意思。39．A.immediate B．misleadingC．important D．difficult答案：C解析：當(dāng)我們進(jìn)行跨文化溝通時(shí)，身勢(shì)語(yǔ)顯得尤為重要。immediate立即的；misleading誤導(dǎo)的；important重要的；difficult困難的。40．A.well B．farC．much D．long答案：C解析：身勢(shì)語(yǔ)占據(jù)我們自身的很大一部分，但事實(shí)上經(jīng)常被我們忽視。41．A.Forexample B．ThusC．However D．Inshort答案：A解析：下文以拉丁美洲人和挪威人為例，說(shuō)明不同的社會(huì)群體對(duì)待距離的看法是不同的，故此處用Forexample“例如”。42．A.trade B．distanceC．connections D．greetings答案：B解析：不同的社會(huì)群體對(duì)待人們之間靠近的距離的看法是不同的。trade交易；distance距離；connection聯(lián)系；greeting問(wèn)候。43．A.eye B．verbalC．bodily D．telephone答案：C解析：即使是摯友間，北歐人通常也不喜愛(ài)身體的接觸，更不用說(shuō)生疏人了。eye眼睛；verbal言辭的；bodily身體的；telephone電話。44．A.strangers B．relativesC．neighbours D．enemies答案：A解析：即使是摯友間，北歐人通常也不喜愛(ài)身體的接觸，更不用說(shuō)生疏人了。stranger生疏人；relative親戚；neighbour鄰居；enemy敵人。45．A.inotherwords B．ontheotherhandC．inasimilarway D．byallmeans答案：B解析：然而，拉丁美洲國(guó)家的人們相互接觸就很多。ontheotherhand意為“然而，在另一方面”。46．A.trouble B．conversationC．silence D．experiment答案：B解析：在對(duì)話過(guò)程中，拉丁美洲人可能跟著挪威人滿屋子轉(zhuǎn)。trouble麻煩；conversation對(duì)話；silence緘默；experiment試驗(yàn)。47．A.disturbing B．helpingC．guiding D．following答案：D解析：在對(duì)話過(guò)程中，拉丁美洲人可能跟著挪威人滿屋子轉(zhuǎn)。follow意為“跟著……走”。48．A.closer B．fasterC．in D．a(chǎn)way答案：A解析：拉丁美洲人會(huì)靠近些以示友情，closer意為“更近地”。49．A.steppingforward B．goingonC．backingaway D．comingout答案：C解析：挪威人將不斷地后退。stepforward前進(jìn)；goon接著；backaway后退；comeout出來(lái)。50．A.weakness B．carelessnessC．friendliness D．coldness答案：D解析：拉丁美洲人反過(guò)來(lái)認(rèn)為他們很冷淡。weakness虛弱；carelessness馬虎；friendliness友好；coldness冷淡。51．A.talk B．travelC．laugh D．think答案：A解析：很明顯，當(dāng)人們談話時(shí)，很多東西都在進(jìn)行。talk講話；travel旅行；laugh笑；think思索。52．A.different B．EuropeanC．Latino D．rich答案：A解析：當(dāng)群體成員來(lái)自于不同的文化背景時(shí)，誤會(huì)的可能性就會(huì)很大。different不同的；European歐洲的；Latino拉丁美洲的；rich富有的。53．A.curiosity B．excitementC．misunderstanding D．nervousness答案：C解析：誤會(huì)的可能就會(huì)很大。misunderstanding意為“誤會(huì)；誤會(huì)”。54．A.chance B．timeC．result D．a(chǎn)dvice答案：D解析：不管什么樣的狀況，最好的建議是遵守這樣的黃金規(guī)則：對(duì)待別人像你希望被對(duì)待的那樣。chance機(jī)會(huì)；time時(shí)間；result結(jié)果；advice建議。55．A.noticed B．treatedC．respected D．pleased答案：B解析：你想別人怎樣對(duì)待你，你就怎樣對(duì)待別人。treat意為“對(duì)待”。第三部分：英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)其次節(jié)：(共10題；每題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IfeellikeI'malwaysrunningaround.Life,initsgentleway,__56__(try)toslowmedowntostop,lookat,andlistentothebeautywhichsurroundsmeeveryday.Severaldaysago,asIrusheddownthestreet,Ifoundmyselfbehindawomaninawheelchair.Not__57__(intend)torushpastheronacrowdedstreet,Isloweddownandstayedbehindher.Whenwestoppedatthetrafficlights,Inoticed__58__ontheothersideofthecrosswalk__59__(be)anotherwomanaroundthesameage—alsoinawheelchair.Somethingsimpleyet__60__(beauty)happenedastheycrossedeachother.Thewomancomingtowardsuswaswearingabroadsmile.ThenIstared__61__thewomanwhowasnexttome.Theybothlockedeyesforaminute__62__smiledwidely.Justinthatbriefmomentofpassingeachother,theyexchangedsomuch.Deeplymoved,Ithoughtofthescene__63__mothersheldsmallbabiesinrecognitionofoneanother.Ifeitherofthemhadlookedup,theywouldhavenoticedathirdwomansmilingbroadlyon__64__(see)theircommunication.It__65__(entire)mademydaytowitnessthissmallbeautifulgestureoftruly“seeing”eachother.本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章講解并描述了“我”總是在四處奔波，生活讓“我”減速，停下來(lái)發(fā)覺(jué)身邊的漂亮。56．tries/is_trying解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。生活總是以它平和的方式試著讓“我”減速。依據(jù)句意可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填tries/istrying。57．intending解析：考查分詞的用法?！拔摇睕](méi)準(zhǔn)備在擁擠的大街上超過(guò)她。此處I和intend是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填intending。58．that解析：考查賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。此處that在賓語(yǔ)從句中不作成分。59．was解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。依據(jù)前文的noticed可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填was。60．beautiful解析：考查形容詞的用法。此處與simple并列修飾不定代詞something,用形容詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故填beautiful。61．a(chǎn)t解析：考查固定搭配。此處stareat意為“盯著”。“我”盯著“我”身邊的那位女士。故填at。62．a(chǎn)nd解析：考查并列連詞。此處locked和smiled是兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)詞，故填and。63．where解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。此處thescene為先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，故填where。64．seeing解析：考查動(dòng)名詞的用法。此處介詞on之后用動(dòng)名詞，故填seeing。65．entirely解析：考查副詞的用法。此處修飾動(dòng)詞made用副詞的形式，故填entirely。第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作(15分)假定你是某國(guó)際學(xué)校讀書社的社長(zhǎng)李華，鑒于去年中國(guó)人的讀書量在全球最少，所以在世界讀書日來(lái)臨之際，請(qǐng)你寫一封倡議書，呼吁同學(xué)們多讀書。留意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dearschoolmates，WiththeapproachoftheWorldReadingDay,Iappealtoallthestudentstoreadmorebooks.ItisreportedthatChinesepeoplereadtheleastintheworld.Itiswell-knownthatbooksaretheladder