2024年人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第五單元課后基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第五單元課后基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練（含答案和概念）試題部分一、選擇題：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?()A.runB.happyC.eatD.studyA.goB.goesC.goingD.gone3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?()A.didB.doedC.doneD.does4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?()A.Ieatanappleyesterday.B.Shewillgotothemoviestonight.C.Theyareplayingsoccernow.D.Hehasfinishedhishomework.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.Who6.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?()A.cheapB.costlyC.valuableD.worthless7.Translatethephrase"goodmorning"intoEnglish.()A.Howareyou?B.What'syourname?C.Whereareyoufrom?D.Canyouhelpme?A:Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?B:No,thankyou.I_____coffee.()A.likeB.likesC.don'tlikeD.hasn'tliked10.Whatisthecorrectformof"thereis"whenreferringtopluralnouns?()A.ThereisB.ThereareC.TherehasD.Therehave二、判斷題：1."Iam"isthefirstpersonsingularof"be"inthepresenttense.()2."She"isapluralpronoun.()3."They"referstomorethanoneperson.()4."Read"and"red"havethesamepronunciation.()5."Ride"and"write"arehomophones.()6."Go"isaregularverb.()7."Can"and"may"canbeusedinterchangeably.()8."Ilikeapples"means"Idon'tlikeapples".()9."Hehasgonetothepark"means"Heisattheparknow".()10."Whattimeisit?"isaquestionabouttheweather.()三、填空題：1.Theoppositeof"hot"is________.2."I________abookyesterday"isinthepasttense.3.Thepluralformof"child"is________.4.Heis________yearsold.5.She________tothestoretwiceaweek.6.Mymother________metoreadmorebooks.7.Thesun________intheeast.8."I________tothepartylastnight"meansIwasnotattheparty.9.Theoppositeof"true"is________.10."I________you"isawaytoexpressaffection.11.He________hishomeworkbeforedinner.12.Thecatis________thetable.13.She________thecakewithstrawberries.14.They________tothezoolastweekend.15."I________mykeys"meansIcannotfindmykeys.16.Theoppositeof"start"is________.17."Please________thedoor"isarequesttoclosethedoor.18.The________of"big"is"small".19."I________themovie"meansIenjoyedthemovie.20.Englishis________allovertheworld.四、簡(jiǎn)答題：1.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?2.Writeasentenceusing"because"toshowareason.3.Howdoyouspell"beautiful"?4.Whatistheoppositeof"old"?5.Writeaquestionusing"where"toaskaboutalocation.6.Whatisthepresentcontinuoustenseof"play"?7.Howdoyousay"Thankyou"inEnglish?8.Whatisthepastparticipleof"do"?9.Writeasentenceusing"if"toexpressacondition.10.Whatisthepluralformof"mouse"?一、選擇題答案：1.B2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.A9.C10.B二、判斷題答案：1.√2.×3.√4.×5.×6.×7.×8.×9.×10.×三、填空題答案：1.cold2.read3.children4.twelve5.goes6.tells7.rises8.didn'tgo9.false10.love11.finished12.ison13.decorated14.went15.havelost16.finish17.close18.opposite19.liked20.spoken四、簡(jiǎn)答題答案：1.went2.Istayedhomebecauseitwasraining.3.beautiful4.young5.Whereisthenearestbank?6.playing7.Thankyou8.done9.Ifitrains,wewillstayinside.10.mice1.詞性（Nouns,Verbs,Adjectives,Adverbs）選擇題第1題考查形容詞的識(shí)別。填空題第18題考查反義詞的使用。2.動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)（Present,Past,Future）選擇題第3題考查過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成。選擇題第4題考查將來(lái)時(shí)的識(shí)別。填空題第2題和簡(jiǎn)答題第1題考查動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。3.疑問(wèn)詞（Who,What,Where,When,Why,How）選擇題第5題考查疑問(wèn)詞的使用。簡(jiǎn)答題第5題考查使用"where"提問(wèn)。4.代詞（PersonalPronouns,PossessivePronouns,ReflexivePronouns）選擇題第7題考查代詞的使用。5.詞匯（CommonVocabulary,Opposites,Homophones）選擇題第6題和填空題第1題考查反義詞。判斷題第5題考查同音異義詞。6.句子結(jié)構(gòu)（Simple,Compound,ComplexSentences）簡(jiǎn)答題第2題和第9題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。7.常用表達(dá)（Greetings,Requests,ExpressingOpinions）選擇題第8題考查日常用語(yǔ)。簡(jiǎn)答題第7題考查表達(dá)感謝。8.語(yǔ)法規(guī)則（PluralForms,PastParticiples,ContinuousTense）填空題第3題考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。簡(jiǎn)答題第8題考查過(guò)去分詞。簡(jiǎn)答題第6題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。各題型知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解和示例：選擇題：考查學(xué)生對(duì)于英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的識(shí)別和應(yīng)用能力，如詞性、時(shí)態(tài)、疑問(wèn)詞等。示例：選擇題第1題要求學(xué)生識(shí)別形容詞，這是基礎(chǔ)詞匯學(xué)習(xí)中的重要部分。判斷題：測(cè)試學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言規(guī)則的理解，如動(dòng)詞變化、詞義辨析等。示例：判斷題第1題考查學(xué)生對(duì)"be"動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在時(shí)的理解。填空題：檢驗(yàn)學(xué)生的詞匯記憶、語(yǔ)法應(yīng)用和句型構(gòu)造能力。示例：填空題第11題要求學(xué)生使用正確的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式填空。簡(jiǎn)答題：評(píng)估學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，如時(shí)態(tài)、疑問(wèn)句構(gòu)造等。示例：簡(jiǎn)答題第2題要求學(xué)生使用"because"構(gòu)造原因狀語(yǔ)從句。試題部分一、選擇題：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?()A.runB.happyC.eatD.studyA.goB.goesC.goingD.gone3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?()A.didB.doedC.doneD.does4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?()A.Ieatanappleyesterday.B.Shewillgotothemoviestonight.C.Theyareplayingsoccernow.D.Hehasfinishedhishomework.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.Who6.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?()A.cheapB.costlyC.valuableD.worthless7.Translatethephrase"goodmorning"intoEnglish.()A.早上好B.晚安C.下午好D.早上好呀8.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?()A.waterB.airC.paperD.informationA:Wouldyoulikesometea?B:______,thankyou.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't10.Whatisthecorrectformof"Iam"inthepasttense?()A.IwasB.IwereC.IamD.Ibe二、判斷題：1."Shelikesplayingbasketball"isasentenceinthepresentcontinuoustense.()2."Hecan'tswim"means"Hedoesn'tknowhowtoswim".()3."Howoldareyou?"isaquestionaboutage.()4."Ihaveapen"and"I'vegotapen"meanthesamething.()5."TheyarewatchingTV"isasentenceinthepasttense.()6."Ilikeapples"means"Ilikeeatingapples".()7."Heiseatinganapple"isasentenceinthepresentcontinuoustense.()8."Shegoestoschoolbus"indicatesthatshetakesabustoschool.()9."Idon'thaveanymoney"means"Ihavenomoney".()10."What'syourname?"isaquestionaboutsomeone'sage.()三、填空題：1.Theoppositeof"hot"is_______.2."I_______totheparkyesterday"isasentenceinthepasttense.3.Thepluralformof"child"is_______.4."Heis_______thanme"meansheistallerthanme.5.Ifyouwanttoask"Whereisthebathroom?",yousay"_______isthebathroom?"6."I_______abookeveryevening"showsahabitorroutine.7.Thepasttenseof"write"is_______.8."They_______tothemovieslastnight"indicatesanactioninthepast.9."She_______herhomeworkalready"meansshefinisheditbeforenow.10.Theoppositeof"true"is_______.11."I_______tothestoreandboughtsomemilk"isasentencewithtwoactions.12."_______youlikesometea?"isapolitewaytooffertea.13.Thecorrectformof"Ido"inthepasttenseis_______.14."_______areyou?"isaquestionabouthowsomeoneisfeeling.15."I_______tothezoolastweek"showsanactionthathappenedinthepast.16."She_______anewdressfortheparty"indicatesthatshemadethedress.17."_______isyourfavoritecolor?"isaquestionaboutpreference.18."He_______hisbiketoschooleveryday"showsaregularactivity.19."_______youspeakEnglish?"isaquestionaboutsomeone'sability.20."They_______inthepark"meanstheyarelocatedinthepark.四、簡(jiǎn)答題：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Iamdoing"?2.Explaintheuseof"a"and"an"inEnglishgrammar.3.Howdoyouformquestionsinthepresentcontinuoustense?4.Whatisthepastparticipleof"eat"andhowisitused?5.Canyouexplaintheconceptofcountableanduncountablenouns?6.HowdoyouaskforpermissioninEnglish?7.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ilike"and"Iwouldlike"?8.Writeasentenceusingthefuturetensewith"will".9.Howdoyoumakeasentencenegativeinthepresentcontinuoustense?10.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Ihavenoteaten"inthepasttense?一、選擇題答案：1.B2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.C9.B10.A二、判斷題答案：1.√2.×3.√4.√5.×6.×7.√8.√9.√10.×三、填空題答案：1.cold2.went3.children4.taller5.Where6.read7.wrote8.went9.hasfinished10.false11.went12.Would13.did14.How15.went16.made17.What18.rides19.Can20.aresitting四、簡(jiǎn)答題答案：1."Ido"isusedforgeneraltruthsorhabits,while"Iamdoing"isusedforactionshappeningnow.2."A"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithaconsonantsound,"an"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound.3.Toformquestionsinthepresentcontinuoustense,usethepresenttenseof"be"followedtheverb+"ing".4.Thepastparticipleof"eat"is"eaten",anditisusedwithauxiliaryverbslike"has"or"have"toformperfecttenses.5.Countablenounscanbesingularorpluralandareusuallyprecededarticleslike"a"or"an".Uncountablenounscannotbecountedanddonothaveapluralform,oftenusedwithoutarticlesorwithquantifierslike"some"or"any".6.Toaskforpermission,usephraseslike"CanI?","MayI?",or"CouldI?".7."Ilike"isusedtoexpressageneralpreference,while"Iwouldlike"ismorepoliteandcanbeusedtomakerequestsoroffers.8."Iwillgotothestoretomorrow."9.Tomakeasentencenegativeinthepresentcontinuoustense,use"am/is/are"+"not"+verb+"ing".10."Ihadnoteaten."Tenses(時(shí)態(tài)):Practiceincludesquestionsonpresentcontinuous,pastsimple,presentperfect,andfuturetenses.AdjectivesandAdverbs(形容詞和副詞):Identificationofadjectivesandtheuseofadverbstomodifyverbs.Pronouns(代詞):Understandingtheuseofpronounsindifferentcontexts.CountableandUncountableNouns(可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞):Differentiatingbetweencountableanduncountablenounsandtheirusage.QuestionFormation(疑問(wèn)句構(gòu)成):Howtoformquestionsusingdifferentquestionwordsandauxiliaryverbs.NegativeSentences(否定句):Constructingnegativesentencesinvarioustenses.Articles(冠詞):Correctuseof"a","an",andtheabsenceofarticleswithuncountablenouns.VerbForms(動(dòng)詞形式):Recognitionanduseofdifferentverbforms,includingpasttenseandpastparticiple.各題型知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解和示例：選擇題：Testunderstandingofgrammarrules,vocabulary,andsentencestructure.Example:Identifyingthecorrecttense(Question4).填空題：Applyknowledgeofvocabulary,grammar,andsentenceformation.Example:Usingthecorrectpasttenseform(Question7).簡(jiǎn)答題：Requireexplanationofgrammaticalrulesandstructures.Example:Explainingtheuseof"a"and"an"(Question2).試題部分一、選擇題：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?()A.runB.happyC.eatD.studyA.goB.wentC.goesD.gone3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?()A.didB.doC.doneD.does4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?()A.Sheeatsanapple.B.Heiseatinganapple.C.Theyeatapples.D.Iateanapple.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why6.TranslatethefollowingphraseintoEnglish:"去圖書館"()A.GotothelibraryB.GotolibraryC.GolibraryD.TogothelibraryA.CanIhelpyou?B.Couldyouhelpme?A:Wouldyoulikesometea?B:_______,thankyou.A.Yes,IwouldB.No,Iwouldn'tC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't9.Whichofthefollowingisaproperwaytogreetsomeoneinthemorning?()A.GoodnightB.GoodafternoonC.GoodmorningD.Goodevening10.Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans"notdifficult"?()二、判斷題：1."Ilikeapples"and"Iliketoeatapples"havethesamemeaning.()2.Thepasttenseof"read"is"red".()3."Hegoestoschoolbus"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.()4."Howoldareyou?"isaquestionaboutage.()5."What'syourname?"and"Yournameiswhat?"meanthesamething.()6."I'msorry"isawaytoapologize.()7."Thankyou"and"Thanks"canbeusedinterchangeably.()8."Can"and"May"arebothusedtoaskforpermission,buttheyhavedifferentmeanings.()9."Idon'thaveapen"means"Ihavenopens".()10."Ilikeplayingfootball"and"Iliketoplayfootball"expressthesameidea.()三、填空題：1.Theoppositeof"expensive"is________.2.If"Iam"isthefirstpersonsingularofthepresentsimpletense,then"______"isthethirdpersonsingular.3."Ihavetwo_______"meansyouowntwoofsomething.4."She_______tothestoreeveryweekend"indicatesaregularactivity.5.Thepastparticipleof"go"is________.6."_______"isusedtoshowpossessionforsingularnouns.7."Iam_________"ishowyoudescribefeelingtiredinEnglish.8."Wouldyoulikesome________?"isapoliteofferforfoodordrink.10."Please,________thedoor"isarequesttoclosethedoor.11."Theyare_________tothepark"showstheyareintheprocessofgoing.12."Ican_______English"meansyouhavetheabilitytospeakthelanguage.14."Thebookis_________thetable"describesthelocationofthebook.15."I________tothepartylastnight"meansyouattendedtheparty.16."_______youdoyourhomework?"isaquestionaboutyouractions.17."She________asong"meanssheisperformingasong.18."_______youlikesometea?"isapolitewaytooffertea.19."I________mykeys"meansyoucannotfindyourkeys.20."_______youdoingthisweekend?"isaquestionaboutfutureplans.四、簡(jiǎn)答題：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Iamdoing"?2.Explainhowtoformthepasttenseofregularverbs.3.Whatisthepurposeofusing"a"and"an"inasentence?4.HowdoyouaskfordirectionsinEnglish?5.Writeasentenceusingthepresentperfecttense.6.Whatisthedifferencebetween"some"and"any"?7.HowdoyoumakeasuggestioninEnglish?8.Explainthedifferencebetween"Ilike"and"Iwouldlike".9.Whatisthepasttenseof"write"?10.HowdoyouapologizeinEnglish?三、填空題答案：1.cheap2.she/he/itgoes3.books4.goes5.gone6.'s7.tired8.tea9.did10.close11.going12.speak13.Would14.on15.went16.Did17.sings18.Would19.can'tfind20.Whatare四、簡(jiǎn)答題答案：1."Ido"isthesimplepresenttense,whichisusedforhabitsorgeneraltruths,while"Iamdoing"isthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedforactionshappeningnow.2.Regularverbsformthepasttenseaddingedtothebaseformoftheverb(e.g.,walk→walked).3."A"and"an"areindefinitearticlesusedbeforenounstoindicatethatthenounisnonspecific.4.Toaskfordirections,onemightsay,"Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?"5."Ihavefinishedmyhomework."6."Some"isusedinpositivesentencesandoffers,while"any"isusedinquestionsandnegativesentences.7.Tomakeasuggestion,onecouldsay,"Shallwegototheparkthisweekend?"8."Ilike"expressesageneralpreference,while"Iwouldlike"ismorepoliteandoftenusedwhenmakingrequestsoroffers.9.Thepasttenseof"write"is"wrote."10.Toapologize,onemightsay,"I'msorryforbeinglate."Tenses(時(shí)態(tài)):Thepracticequestionscovervarioustenses,includingpresentsimple,presentcontinuous,pastsimple,andpresentperfect,whicharecrucialfordescribingactionsindifferenttimes.Articles(冠詞):Theuseof"a"and"an"istested,whichisfundamentalforcorrectnounusageinEnglish.Possession(所有格):Thecorrectuseofpossessiveformssuchas'sisessentialforindicatingownership.ModalVerbs(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞):Theuseof"can,""may,""would,"andothermodalsisimportantforexpressingability,permission,andpoliteness.VerbConjugation(動(dòng)詞變位):Thepasttenseandpastparticipleformsofverbsaretested,whicharenecessaryforaccuratesentenceconstruction.Vocabulary(詞匯):Arangeofvocabularyitemsareused,requiringstudentstounderstandandusewordscorrectlyincontext.各題型知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解和示例：選擇題：Teststudents'understandingofvocabulary,grammarrules,andtenseusage.Forexample,identifyingadjectives(B.happy)helpsstudentsunderstandpartsofspeech.判斷題：Assessstudents'knowledgeofgrammarrulesandsentencestructure.Thestatement"Ilikeapples"and"Iliketoeatapples"havethesamemeaning(False)teachesaboutthenuancebetweenlikingsomethingandlikingtodosomething.填空題：Evaluatetheuseofspecificgrammarpoints,vocabulary,andsentenceformation."Theoppositeof'expensive'ischeap"(cheap)testsstudents'vocabularyknowledge.簡(jiǎn)答題：Measuretheabilitytoexplaingrammaticalconceptsandformsentences.Explainingthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Iamdoing"requiresstudentstounderstandandarticulatetheconceptoftenses.試題部分一、選擇題：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?()A.runB.happyC.eatD.studyA.goB.goesC.goingD.gone3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?()A.didB.doneC.doesD.doing4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?()A.Shereadsabookeveryday.B.Theyarewatchingamovienow.C.Hewillgotothepartytonight.D.Wehavefinishedourhomework.A:Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?B:No,thanks.I_____coffee.()A.likeB.likesC.don'tlikeD.doesn'tlike6.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?()A.cheapB.costlyC.valuableD.worthless7.Whichofthefollowingphrasesmeans"alotof"?()A.afewB.alittleC.alotofD.abitofA.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?()A.Shecleanstheroomeveryday.B.Theroomiscleanedhereveryday.C.Sheiscleaningtheroomnow.D.Shewillcleantheroomtomorrow.10.Whatisthecorrectquestionwordtoaskabouttime?()A.WhoB.WhereC.WhenD.Why二、判斷題：1."Shelikesplayingbasketball"isinthesimplepresenttense.()2."Theyarewatchingamovie"isinthepastcontinuoustense.()3."Idon'thaveanymoney"means"Ihavealittlemoney".()4."Hecan'tswim"means"Heisabletoswim".()5."Ilikeapples,butIdon'tlikebananas"showscontrast.()6."Thesunrisesintheeast"isanactivevoicesentence.()7."Thewindowwasbrokentheboy"isinthesimplepasttense.()8."Howoldareyou?"isaquestionaboutage.()9."Sheisgoingtobuyanewcar"means"Shewillbuyanewcarinthefuture".()10."Ihavefinishedmyhomework"isinthepresentperfecttense.()三、填空題：1.Theoppositeof"hot"is________.2."I________myhomeworkeveryevening"isinthesimplepresenttense.3.Thepasttenseof"eat"is________.4."Theyare________amovieatthecinema"showsthepresentcontinuoustense.6."________youliketogototheparkthisweekend?"isaquestionaboutafutureplan.7.Thecorrectformof"I"inthesentence"Sheistallerthan________"is________.8."________manybooksdoyouhave?"isthecorrectwaytoaskaboutquantity.9.Thepluralformof"child"is________.10."________isyourfavoritecolor?"isaquestionaboutpreference.11."I________alettertomypenpallastweek"showsthepastsimpletense.12."She________thecakebecauseitwastoosweet"isasentenceshowingreason.14."Thecatis________onthetable"isasentencewithapreposition.15."________shelikestoreadbooks?"isaquestionabouthabit.16."________youdoingyourhomework?"isatagquestion.17."Theteacherexplainedthe________ofthenewlesson"isasentencewithanoun.18."________theyplaysoccereveryweekend?"isaquestionaboutfrequency.19."Thesun________inthewest"isasentenceaboutanaturalphenomenon.20."________youspeakEnglish?"isaquestionaboutability.四、簡(jiǎn)答題：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Iamdoing"?2.Explaintheuseof"a"and"an"inEnglishgrammar.3.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?4.Whatisthepresentperfecttenseusedfor?5.Canyougiveanexampleofasentenceusingthefuturecontinuoustense?6.Whatisthepassivevoiceandwhenisitused?7.HowdoyouaskforpermissioninEnglish?8.Whatisthedifferencebetween"some"and"any"?9.Explaintheuseof"there"and"here"insentences.10.Howdoyoumakeaquestioninthesimplepasttense?三、填空題答案：1.cold2.do3.ate4.watching5.went6.Would7.me8.How9.children10.What11.wrote12.didn'teat13.Does14.sitting15.Does16.aren't17.meaning18.Do19.sets20.Can四、簡(jiǎn)答題答案：1."Ido"isinthesimplepresenttenseandindicatesahabitualaction,while"Iamdoing"isinthepresentcontinuoustenseandindicatesanactionhappeningnow.2."A"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithaconsonantsound,while"an"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound.3.Regularverbsformthepasttenseaddingedtothebaseformoftheverb.4.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresentorhasaneffectonthepresent.5."Shewillbesleepingwhenyoucallhertonight."6.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisontheactionandnotonwhoisperformingtheaction.Itisoftenusedwhentheagentisunknownorunimportant.7."CanIgotothebathroom?"or"MayIgotothebathroom?"8."Some"isusedinpositivesentences,while"any"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestions.9."There"referstoaplacethatisnothere,while"here"referstotheplacewherethespeakeris.10."Didyougotothestoreyesterday?"一、選擇題：考察了詞性識(shí)別（adjective）、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)（simplepresent,presentcontinuous）、動(dòng)詞變形（pasttense）、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（passivevoice）、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（would）、形容詞比較級(jí)（opposite）、短語(yǔ)理解（alotof）、條件句（ifsentences）、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（passivevoice）、疑問(wèn)詞（questionwords）。學(xué)生需要掌握基本的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，包括動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的使用，以及疑問(wèn)詞的用法。二、判斷題：考察了動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)（simplepresent,pastcontinuous）、否定句（don'tlike）、主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的區(qū)分、將來(lái)時(shí)（goingto）、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（presentperfect）。學(xué)生需要能夠辨別不同時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)，以及理解否定句的結(jié)構(gòu)。三、填空題：學(xué)生需要熟悉各種時(shí)態(tài)的用法，比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成，以及如何構(gòu)造疑問(wèn)句。四、簡(jiǎn)答題：考察了時(shí)態(tài)區(qū)別（simplepresentvs.presentcontinuous）、冠詞使用（avs.an）、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式構(gòu)成（regularverbs）、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法（presentperfect）、將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)（futurecontinuous）、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（passivevoice）、請(qǐng)求許可（permission）、不定代詞（somevs.any）、地點(diǎn)副詞（therevs.here）、過(guò)去時(shí)疑問(wèn)句（simplepastquestions）。學(xué)生需要能夠解釋語(yǔ)法概念，構(gòu)造不同時(shí)態(tài)的句子，并理解被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。整體來(lái)看，本套練習(xí)題覆蓋了英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中的基本語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)，如動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、疑問(wèn)句、否定句、比較級(jí)、復(fù)數(shù)形式等，以及詞匯的運(yùn)用。通過(guò)這些練習(xí)，學(xué)生能夠鞏固基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，提高語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。試題部分一、選擇題：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?()A.runB.happyC.eatD.studyA.goB.goesC.goingD.gone3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?()A.didB.doedC.doneD.does4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?()A.Sheeatsanapple.B.Theyarewatchingamovie.C.Hewenttothepark.D.Wewillvisitourgrandparents.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Why6.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?()A.cheapB.costlyC.valuableD.worthless7.TranslatethefollowingphraseintoEnglish:"努力學(xué)習(xí)"()A.StudyhardB.WorkhardC.LearnhardD.TryhardA.Howareyou?B.What'syourname?C.Whereareyoufrom?D.Howoldareyou?A.doB.makesC.doingD.did10.Whatisthecorrectformof"Thereis"inthepluralform?()A.ThereareB.ThereisC.TherehasD.Therehave二、判斷題：1."Ilikeapples"and"Ilikeapple"arebothcorrectsentences.()2.Thepasttenseof"read"is"red".()3."Hecansing"means"Heisabletosing".()4."Theyareplayingfootball"isinthepasttense.()5."Howmuch"isusedtoaskaboutthepriceofsomething.()6."Iam"and"I'm"aredifferentwaystosaythesamething.()7."Whattimeisit?"isaquestionaboutthecurrenttime.()8."Shedoesn'tliketea"means"Shelikestea".()9."Ihavefinishedmydinner"isinthepasttense.()10."Igotoschoolbus"and"Igotoschoolonfoot"arebothcorrectwaystosayhowyougettoschool.()三、填空題：1.Theoppositeof"hot"is_______.2."I_______abookeverynightbeforebed."3.Thepresentcontinuoustenseof"play"is_______.4."Heis_______yearsold."5.Thepasttenseof"write"is_______.6."She_______tothe