江西省上饒市2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量測(cè)試試題

PAGEPAGE20江西省上饒市2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量測(cè)試試題考生留意：1.本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。3.選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答案必需在答題卡上完成，答案在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，只交答題卡。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisweekend?A.VisitTom.B.Attendaparty.C.Gotothebeach.2.Howwillthewomanpay?A.Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Bycard.3.WhatdoesJimdo?4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Learnslowly.B.Practisemore.C.Takelessons.5.Whosebirthdaypartywillthespeakersattend?A.Amy's.B.Derek's.C.Karl's其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6,7小題。6Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Buyingajacket.B.Sendingapackage.C.Gettingthroughcustoms(海關(guān)).7.Howmanycoinswillthewomangivetotheman?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10三個(gè)小題。8.What'sthenewsabout?A.Anewjob.B.Apopularrestaurant.C.Anamazingmovie.9.Whydoesthewomancometoseetheman?A.Totellhimaboutameeting.B.Toinvitehimtodinner.C.Toknowaboutajob.10.Whatdayisittoday?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至13三個(gè)小題11.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Seeingafilm.C.Writingaletter.12.HowlongwillthewomanstayinJapan?A.Foramonth.B.Forayear.C.Fortwoyears.13WhatwillthewomandobeforesheleavesforJapan?A.Attendalanguageclass.B.Applyforanewprogram.C.ReadmoreJapanesenovels.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至16三個(gè)小題。14.Whatkindofcoffeedoesthemanprefer?A.Black.B.Strong.C.Sweet.15.Whichdrinkdoesthemanlikemost?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.16.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Leaveatip.B.Getajar.C.Meetafriend.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至20四個(gè)小題17.WhofoundedtheBritishMuseum?A.SirHansSloane.B.KingGeorgeII.C.TheUKgovernment.18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemuseum?A.Itisround.B.Itistotallyfree.C.Ithasglobalcollections.19.WhereistheEasterIslandStatueexhibited?A.InRoom4.B.InRoom24.CInRoom40.20.WhoisNeil?A.Atravelguide.B.Atourist.C.Aprogramhost.其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AEnchantingPlacesasifinFairyTale(童話)Bibury,U.K.ArtistWilliamMorrisbelievedBiburytobe"themostbeautifulvillageinEngland"whenhevisitedinthe1800s.Theenchantingtownstillhasthequinthomesandruralcharmthatanyfairytaleshouldstartin.When,youliveinatownlikethis,it'shardtobeunhappy.Colmar,FranceIt'seasytoseewhythissmalltownintheAlsaceregionofFranceisknownas"littleVenice",Liningitscanal-whichisjustbeggingforalazyboatride-arecolorfulbuildingsandcobblestonestreets.RakotzbrückeBridge,GermanyPassingunderRakotzbrückeBridgeinKromlau,Germany,youjustmightfeellikeyou'reonyourwaytosellingyoursoul.Soitisknownas"devil'sbridge"alongwithotherancientbridges.Whenreflected(倒映)inthewater,thestructuremakesaperfectcircle.Hallstatt,Austria(奧地利)Youmightfeellikeyou'relivinginafairytalewhenyouseephotosofadorablelakesidevillageofHallstatt,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSitewithabout800people,thetinyvillagemorethanmakesupforitssmallpopulationwithitsstunninglandscape.1.Whichplaceisthe"mostbeautifulvillageinEngland"?A.Bibury B.ColmarC.RakotzbrückeBridge D.Hallstatt2.WhyisColmarknownas"littleVenice"?A.Peoplemightfeellikeinafairytale.B.Peopleadmireitscolorfulbuildingsandbusystreets.C.PeoplearesuretofeelhappywhenlivinginColmar.D.Peoplecanenjoyrelaxingboattripalongthecanal.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.RakotzbrückeBridgeisa"devil'sbridge"asifsomeonestealsyoursoul.B.HallstattislistedasaUNESCOHeritageSiteforasmallpopulation.C.SmallvillagesareliningalongColmar'scanal.D.TheseenchantingplacesareallinEurope.B"Whydidthefoxstealmyshoes?"soundslikethestartofabrainteaser(腦筋急轉(zhuǎn)彎).ButforpeopleinBerlin,itwasarealquestionthatalocalfoxbehindaseriesofshoethefts.Abouttwoweeksago,Meyer,alocalpersonwholivesinBerlin,noticedthatoneofhisnewrunningshoeshaddisappearedfromhisporch,andhedecidedtoexaminethethief.Meyerquicklylearnedthathewasnotthethief'sonlyvictim(受害者),andatiphelpedhimcatchthefox.Dayslater,Meyerspottedthefoxagain;hefolloweditanddiscoveredthefox'ssecretplaceofmorethan100shoes.Meyergotaphotoofthethievingfoxanditsill-gotshoes,whichhesharedonTwitter.Theshoescontained(包含)sneakers,andslippersofdifferentcolors,shapes,andsizes,thoughthelargestnumberofshoesisCrocs.Thisisn'tthefirsttimethatanurbanfoxhasshownaseemingshoefetish(戀物).InAugust2010,afoxinMelbourne,repeatedlyvisitedawoman'sporchandstolethreebootsoverthecourseofaweek.InasmalltowninwesternGermany,afemalefoxstoleabout110to120shoesinjustonenight,presumably"forherbabiestoplaywith",accordingtoReuters.It'sunknownwhetherallofthesefoxeswereactingindependentlyorwhethertheiractionswerelinked,perhapsasaninternationalshoe-stealinggroupwithabadpurposethathumanscanonlyimagine.4.WhatcanweknowaboutMeyeraccordingtothepassage?A.Hisshoeswerestolen.B.Hewasphysicallyattackedbyafox.C.Hewasthethief'sonlyvictim.D.HisfavoriteshoeswereCrocs.5.WhatdidMeyerdowhenhefoundthefox'shidingplace?A.Hedrovethefoxaway.B.Hedestroyedthefox'shidingplace.C.Hetookdifferentkindsofshoesback.D.Hetookapictureandposteditonasocialmedia.6.Whichdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.Totally B.Partly C.Certainly D.Possibly7.Howdoestheauthorsoundinthelastparagraph?A.Delighted B.Serious C.Humorous D.TerrifiedCPeopleusedtosaythatBritishfoodwasboringandbland(乏味的).NowadayspeopleinBritainhaveaworldoffoodtochoosefrom.TravelaroundLondonandyou'llfindfoodfromaroundtheglobe.YoumightcomeacrossrestaurantsandcafesservingforeignfoodfromArmenia,Bangladesh,China,France,etc.TakealookontheInternetandyou'llfindevenmore,fromAfrica,SouthandCentralAmericaandthePacific.Somerestaurantsmixdifferentcuisines(烹飪)tocreatefusion(融合)food.ItissimilaracrosstherestoftheUK,andgrowing.Ithasn'talwaysbeenthecase.Onceuponatime,otherWesternEuropeansdescribedBritishfoodasboringandbland,tooheavyandfulloffat,withtastelesssoupsandpuddingsonlytheBritishcouldlove.Sixtyyearsago,therewereonlyfourIndianrestaurantsintheUK.Nowthereareover9,500.TherewereItalianrestaurantsinBritaininthenineteenthcenturybutnorealChineserestaurantuntilthe1930s.ThefirstIndianrestaurantopenedthreehundredyearsago.SowhydidtheBritishgrowboredwiththeirfood?Firstlysoldiers,administratorsandplanterswhohadworkedoverseasencouragedotherstotryoutnewfood.Inthe1970s,theBritishbegantotakeholidaysabroadanddiscoverednewtastes.Andatthesametime,peoplefromaroundtheworldsettledintheUKtoliveandwork,bringingfoodfromhomewhichattractedtheBritish.Traditionally,Britain'snationaldishhasalwaysbeenfishandchips,butitismoreexotic(異國(guó)風(fēng)味)thanthat.Manypeople,includingformerForeignSecretaryRobinCook,nowconsiderchickentikkamasalathenationaldish.Itcontainschickenincreamysauce,Indianstyle.Youwon'tfinditinIndiathough-onestoryisthatitwasinventedbyanIndianchefinGlasgowinthe1930s.Ithascometosymbolize(象征)multiculturalBritainandcouldbeconsideredasanexampleof"fusion"food.8.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Londonisamulticulturalglobalcity.B.ItiseasyforLondonerstotraveltodifferentcountries.C.ManyrestaurantsinLondonbelongtodifferentcountries.D.PeopleinBritainhavedifferentkindsoffoodtochoosefrom.9.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.IndiancookinghasalonghistoryintheUK.B.WesternEuropeansusedtoenjoyBritishfood.C.FourIndianrestaurantsopenedintheUKthreehundredyearsago.D.RealChineserestaurantopenedintheUKinthenineteenthcentury.10.WhichisnotthereasonwhyBritishPeoplegrewboredwiththeirfood?A.Britishpeopleworkingabroadencouragedotherstotryoutnewfood.B.TravelofferedBritishpeopleopportunitiestochangetheirdiet.C.Non-BritishpeopleworkingintheUKbroughtfoodfromtheircountries.D.Britishfoodmainlycontainsfishandchips,whichisboringandtasteless.11.WhydidRobinCookconsiderchickentikkamasalathenationaldish?A.BecauseitwasinventedbyanIndianchef.B.BecauseitisatraditionalBritishdishandmoreexotic.C.BecauseitisakindoffusionfoodandthesignofamulticulturalBritain.D.BecauseBritishdoesn'thaveasmanydishestoshowoffasothercountriesDMacaoisonlyfortymilesfromHongKonganditiseasytoreachYoucangettherebysea.Itisaninterestingplaceandithadalonghistory.MacaoispartofChinaandmostpeoplelivingthereareChinese.ThefirstEuropeanstogotoMacaocamefromPortugal.MorethanfourhundredyearsagothePortuguesewenttheretotradewithChina.Somesettledandmadetheirhomesthere.Theybuiltstrongfortstoguardthecityandtheharbor.Theyalsobuiltchurches,schools,hospitalsandotherplaces.Slowlythecitygrew.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.TodaymanypeoplevisitMacao.Someonlygotheretowatchdog-racingormotor-racingortogamblewiththeirmoney.ButMacaoisaquietandpeacefulplace.Itispleasantjusttowalkaroundandlookatoldbuildingsandforts.Youfeelyouarebackintheolddays.Ofcourse,someofthebuildingsarenowinruins.TheChurchofSt.Paulhasonlythefrontwallwithmanystepsleadinguptoit.Butitisstillinterestingtosee.Whenyouarehotandtired,therearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.whenyouarehungry,therearegoodrestaurantswithmanykindsoffood.Nearbytherearesomeislands,whicharealsoniceandareeasytogetto.ThereiscertainlyalottodoinMacao.12.Macaoiseasytogettobecause_________.A.itispartofChinaandmostpeoplethereareChineseB.itisaninterestingplaceC.itisveryfastandcheapbyseaD.itisnotfarawayfromHongKong13.YoufeelinMacaoyouarebackintheolddaysbecause_________.A.mostofthebuildingsarenowinruinsB.youcanwatchdog-racingormotor-racingC.youcangoabouttoseetheoldbuildingsandfortsD.itisapeacefulplace14.Wherewillyouhaveabreakwhenyoufeelwornout?A.Ingoodrestaurants. B.Insmallcoolgardens.C.Onsomeislands. D.Inbeautifulparks.15.Thewriter’sideaseemstobethat_________.A.peoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacaoB.PortuguesewerewillingtodobusinessinChinaC.peopleinMacaoservegoodfoodD.Macaoisaquietandpeacefulplacewithalottoseeandtodo其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoMakeFriendsHavingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithdifficultiesbetter.Itisnotveryhardtomakefriends.Continuereadingtofindouthowtomakefriends.___16___Therearemanywaystodothis-talkingabouttheweather("Atleastit'snotraininglikelastweek!"),askingforhelporsayingwordsofpraise("Iloveyourshoes.")Introduceyourselfattheendoftheconversation.Itcanbeassimpleassaying"Oh,bytheway,mynameis..."___17___.Rememberhisorhername!Joinasportsteam.Aslongasyouenjoythesport,youdon'thavetobereallygoodatplayingasportinordertomakefriendswithothers.___18___.Ifyouplaytheguitarorsing,tryjoiningaband.Beagoodlistener.___19___.Askquestionsabouttheirinterests,andjusttakethetimetolearnmoreaboutthem.Encourageyourfriend.Averygoodfriendencouragestheirfriend.___20___.Nevermakefunorlaughatyourfriendinfrontofothers.Ifsomeoneismakingfunofthem,agoodfriendwillcometosavetheirfriend.A.Startaconversation.B.Findoutcommoninterests.C.Andsportsteamisn'ttheonlyway.D.Thekeytobeingagoodfriendistheabilitytokeepsecrets.E.Theywillremainwiththeminbothgoodaswellasbadtimes.F.Onceyouintroduceyourself,theotherpersonwilldothesame.G.Listencarefullytowhatpeoplesay,andrememberimportantinformationaboutthem.第三部分英語學(xué)問運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thefriendshipbetweenuslastsforever.MaryAllenwasmybestfriend—___21___asister.Wedid___22___together,pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding,and___23___.WhenIwas13,myfamilymoved.MaryandIkeptin___24___throughletters,andwesaw___25___onspecialoccasions—likemyweddingand___26___.Soonwewerebusy___27___childrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewroteless___28___.OnedayacardthatI___29___camebackstamped“AddressUnknown”.Ihadno___30___howtofindMary.Overtheyears,IthoughtofMaryoften.Iwantedto1___31___storiesofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.Ineededtosharemysorrowwhenmybrotherandthenmymotherdied.Therewasan___32___placeinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeMary___33___fill.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaper___34___Inoticedapictureofayoungwoman1___35___lookedalotlikeMaryandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Mary’smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans，”Ithought,butIwrotetoher___36___.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“MrsTobin！”shesaid___37___，“MaryAllenWagmanismymother.”MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatI___38___atonce,evenafter50years.Welaughedandcriedandaskedabouteachother’slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartis___39___，andthere’sonethingthatMaryandIknow___40___：wewon’tloseeachotheragain!21.A.like B.so C.namely D.as22.A.everything B.nothing C.nowhere D.everywhere23.A.such B.much C.soon D.many24.A.secret B.touch C.friend D.pace25.A.other B.others C.eachother D.another26.A.Mary’s B.his C.Mary D.their27.A.for B.in C.at D.with28.A.often B.possibly C.probably D.hardly29.A.gave B.took C.sent D.missed30.A.doubt B.idea C.question D.wonder31.A.read B.share C.find D.discover32.A.eager B.equal C.empty D.enough33.A.could B.can C.will D.must34.A.while B.since C.once D.when35.A.whom B.who C.which D.whose36.A.anyway B.however C.meanwhile D.therefore37.A.disappointedly B.rudely C.excitedly D.coldly38.A.realized B.accepted C.received D.recognized39.A.cleared B.fixed C.filled D.removed40.A.bychance B.onpurpose C.forsure D.inaway其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)Englishhaschanged___41___time.Actuallyalllanguageschangeanddevelop___42___culturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.Englishnowisalsospoken___43___aforeignorsecondlanguageinSouthAsia.Forexample,IndiahasaverylargenumberoffluentEnglish___44___(speak)becauseBritain___45___(rule)Indiafrom1765to1947.DuringthattimeEnglishbecamethelanguageforgovernmentand___46___(educate).EnglishisalsospokeninSingaporeandMalaysiaandcountriesinAfricasuchasSouthAfrica.Todaythenumberofpeople___47___(learn)EnglishinChina___48___(increase)rapidly.Infact,Chinamayhave___49___largestnumberofEnglishlearners.WillChineseEnglishdevelop___50___ownidentity?Onlytimewilltell.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)51.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Asisknownbyall,theInternetisplayingamoreandmoreimportantpartonourdailylife.OntheInternet,wecannotonlyreadnewsathomeandabroadbutalsogetmuchinformationaspossibly.Foranexample,weoftensende-mailsandmaketelephonecalltoourfamiliesandfriends.What’smore,theycangotoschoolontheInternet,readdifferentkindsofbooksandeventeachesourselvesEnglish.Wecanalsolistentomusic,watchingsportsandplaycomputergames.Wecanevendoshoppingwithoutleftourhouses.其次節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)52.作為高一新生，你要在第一節(jié)外教口語課上做自我介紹，內(nèi)容須要包括以下要點(diǎn):1.英文名、年齡;2.家庭狀況;3.業(yè)余愛好;4.想和同學(xué)們交摯友。留意:詞數(shù)100左右;開頭和結(jié)尾已給出。Helloeveryone!I'mhappytointroducemyselftoyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!上饒市2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量測(cè)試高一英語卷答案考生留意：1.本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。3.選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答案必需在答題卡上完成，答案在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，只交答題卡。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisweekend?A.VisitTom.B.Attendaparty.C.Gotothebeach.2.Howwillthewomanpay?A.Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Bycard.3.WhatdoesJimdo?4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Learnslowly.B.Practisemore.C.Takelessons.5.Whosebirthdaypartywillthespeakersattend?A.Amy's.B.Derek's.C.Karl's其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6,7小題。6Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Buyingajacket.B.Sendingapackage.C.Gettingthroughcustoms(海關(guān)).7.Howmanycoinswillthewomangivetotheman?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10三個(gè)小題。8.What'sthenewsabout?A.Anewjob.B.Apopularrestaurant.C.Anamazingmovie.9.Whydoesthewomancometoseetheman?A.Totellhimaboutameeting.B.Toinvitehimtodinner.C.Toknowaboutajob.10.Whatdayisittoday?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至13三個(gè)小題11.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Seeingafilm.C.Writingaletter.12.HowlongwillthewomanstayinJapan?A.Foramonth.B.Forayear.C.Fortwoyears.13WhatwillthewomandobeforesheleavesforJapan?A.Attendalanguageclass.B.Applyforanewprogram.C.ReadmoreJapanesenovels.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至16三個(gè)小題。14.Whatkindofcoffeedoesthemanprefer?A.Black.B.Strong.C.Sweet.15.Whichdrinkdoesthemanlikemost?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.16.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Leaveatip.B.Getajar.C.Meetafriend.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至20四個(gè)小題17.WhofoundedtheBritishMuseum?A.SirHansSloane.B.KingGeorgeII.C.TheUKgovernment.18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemuseum?A.Itisround.B.Itistotallyfree.C.Ithasglobalcollections.19.WhereistheEasterIslandStatueexhibited?A.InRoom4.B.InRoom24.CInRoom40.20.WhoisNeil?A.Atravelguide.B.Atourist.C.Aprogramhost.其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AEnchantingPlacesasifinFairyTale(童話)Bibury,U.K.ArtistWilliamMorrisbelievedBiburytobe"themostbeautifulvillageinEngland"whenhevisitedinthe1800s.Theenchantingtownstillhasthequinthomesandruralcharmthatanyfairytaleshouldstartin.When,youliveinatownlikethis,it'shardtobeunhappy.Colmar,FranceIt'seasytoseewhythissmalltownintheAlsaceregionofFranceisknownas"littleVenice",Liningitscanal-whichisjustbeggingforalazyboatride-arecolorfulbuildingsandcobblestonestreets.RakotzbrückeBridge,GermanyPassingunderRakotzbrückeBridgeinKromlau,Germany,youjustmightfeellikeyou'reonyourwaytosellingyoursoul.Soitisknownas"devil'sbridge"alongwithotherancientbridges.Whenreflected(倒映)inthewater,thestructuremakesaperfectcircle.Hallstatt,Austria(奧地利)Youmightfeellikeyou'relivinginafairytalewhenyouseephotosofadorablelakesidevillageofHallstatt,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSitewithabout800people,thetinyvillagemorethanmakesupforitssmallpopulationwithitsstunninglandscape.1.Whichplaceisthe"mostbeautifulvillageinEngland"?A.Bibury B.ColmarC.RakotzbrückeBridge D.Hallstatt2.WhyisColmarknownas"littleVenice"?A.Peoplemightfeellikeinafairytale.B.Peopleadmireitscolorfulbuildingsandbusystreets.C.PeoplearesuretofeelhappywhenlivinginColmar.D.Peoplecanenjoyrelaxingboattripalongthecanal.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.RakotzbrückeBridgeisa"devil'sbridge"asifsomeonestealsyoursoul.B.HallstattislistedasaUNESCOHeritageSiteforasmallpopulation.C.SmallvillagesareliningalongColmar'scanal.D.TheseenchantingplacesareallinEurope.【答案】1.A2.D3.DB"Whydidthefoxstealmyshoes?"soundslikethestartofabrainteaser(腦筋急轉(zhuǎn)彎).ButforpeopleinBerlin,itwasarealquestionthatalocalfoxbehindaseriesofshoethefts.Abouttwoweeksago,Meyer,alocalpersonwholivesinBerlin,noticedthatoneofhisnewrunningshoeshaddisappearedfromhisporch,andhedecidedtoexaminethethief.Meyerquicklylearnedthathewasnotthethief'sonlyvictim(受害者),andatiphelpedhimcatchthefox.Dayslater,Meyerspottedthefoxagain;hefolloweditanddiscoveredthefox'ssecretplaceofmorethan100shoes.Meyergotaphotoofthethievingfoxanditsill-gotshoes,whichhesharedonTwitter.Theshoescontained(包含)sneakers,andslippersofdifferentcolors,shapes,andsizes,thoughthelargestnumberofshoesisCrocs.Thisisn'tthefirsttimethatanurbanfoxhasshownaseemingshoefetish(戀物).InAugust2010,afoxinMelbourne,repeatedlyvisitedawoman'sporchandstolethreebootsoverthecourseofaweek.InasmalltowninwesternGermany,afemalefoxstoleabout110to120shoesinjustonenight,presumably"forherbabiestoplaywith",accordingtoReuters.It'sunknownwhetherallofthesefoxeswereactingindependentlyorwhethertheiractionswerelinked,perhapsasaninternationalshoe-stealinggroupwithabadpurposethathumanscanonlyimagine.4.WhatcanweknowaboutMeyeraccordingtothepassage?A.Hisshoeswerestolen.B.Hewasphysicallyattackedbyafox.C.Hewasthethief'sonlyvictim.D.HisfavoriteshoeswereCrocs.5.WhatdidMeyerdowhenhefoundthefox'shidingplace?A.Hedrovethefoxaway.B.Hedestroyedthefox'shidingplace.C.Hetookdifferentkindsofshoesback.D.Hetookapictureandposteditonasocialmedia.6.Whichdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.Totally B.Partly C.Certainly D.Possibly7.Howdoestheauthorsoundinthelastparagraph?A.Delighted B.Serious C.Humorous D.Terrified【答案】4.A5.D6.D7.CCPeopleusedtosaythatBritishfoodwasboringandbland(乏味的).NowadayspeopleinBritainhaveaworldoffoodtochoosefrom.TravelaroundLondonandyou'llfindfoodfromaroundtheglobe.YoumightcomeacrossrestaurantsandcafesservingforeignfoodfromArmenia,Bangladesh,China,France,etc.TakealookontheInternetandyou'llfindevenmore,fromAfrica,SouthandCentralAmericaandthePacific.Somerestaurantsmixdifferentcuisines(烹飪)tocreatefusion(融合)food.ItissimilaracrosstherestoftheUK,andgrowing.Ithasn'talwaysbeenthecase.Onceuponatime,otherWesternEuropeansdescribedBritishfoodasboringandbland,tooheavyandfulloffat,withtastelesssoupsandpuddingsonlytheBritishcouldlove.Sixtyyearsago,therewereonlyfourIndianrestaurantsintheUK.Nowthereareover9,500.TherewereItalianrestaurantsinBritaininthenineteenthcenturybutnorealChineserestaurantuntilthe1930s.ThefirstIndianrestaurantopenedthreehundredyearsago.SowhydidtheBritishgrowboredwiththeirfood?Firstlysoldiers,administratorsandplanterswhohadworkedoverseasencouragedotherstotryoutnewfood.Inthe1970s,theBritishbegantotakeholidaysabroadanddiscoverednewtastes.Andatthesametime,peoplefromaroundtheworldsettledintheUKtoliveandwork,bringingfoodfromhomewhichattractedtheBritish.Traditionally,Britain'snationaldishhasalwaysbeenfishandchips,butitismoreexotic(異國(guó)風(fēng)味)thanthat.Manypeople,includingformerForeignSecretaryRobinCook,nowconsiderchickentikkamasalathenationaldish.Itcontainschickenincreamysauce,Indianstyle.Youwon'tfinditinIndiathough-onestoryisthatitwasinventedbyanIndianchefinGlasgowinthe1930s.Ithascometosymbolize(象征)multiculturalBritainandcouldbeconsideredasanexampleof"fusion"food.8.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Londonisamulticulturalglobalcity.B.ItiseasyforLondonerstotraveltodifferentcountries.C.ManyrestaurantsinLondonbelongtodifferentcountries.D.PeopleinBritainhavedifferentkindsoffoodtochoosefrom.9.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.IndiancookinghasalonghistoryintheUK.B.WesternEuropeansusedtoenjoyBritishfood.C.FourIndianrestaurantsopenedintheUKthreehundredyearsago.D.RealChineserestaurantopenedintheUKinthenineteenthcentury.10.WhichisnotthereasonwhyBritishPeoplegrewboredwiththeirfood?A.Britishpeopleworkingabroadencouragedotherstotryoutnewfood.B.TravelofferedBritishpeopleopportunitiestochangetheirdiet.C.Non-BritishpeopleworkingintheUKbroughtfoodfromtheircountries.D.Britishfoodmainlycontainsfishandchips,whichisboringandtasteless.11.WhydidRobinCookconsiderchickentikkamasalathenationaldish?A.BecauseitwasinventedbyanIndianchef.B.BecauseitisatraditionalBritishdishandmoreexotic.C.BecauseitisakindoffusionfoodandthesignofamulticulturalBritain.D.BecauseBritishdoesn'thaveasmanydishestoshowoffasothercountries【答案】8.D9.A10.D11.CDMacaoisonlyfortymilesfromHongKonganditiseasytoreachYoucangettherebysea.Itisaninterestingplaceandithadalonghistory.MacaoispartofChinaandmostpeoplelivingthereareChinese.ThefirstEuropeanstogotoMacaocamefromPortugal.MorethanfourhundredyearsagothePortuguesewenttheretotradewithChina.Somesettledandmadetheirhomesthere.Theybuiltstrongfortstoguardthecityandtheharbor.Theyalsobuiltchurches,schools,hospitalsandotherplaces.Slowlythe