浙江省溫州市英語小學五年級上學期2024年試題與參考答案

2024年浙江省溫州市英語小學五年級上學期試題與參考答案一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicture.(Recording:Agirlisplayingbasketballintheplayground.)[Pictureofagirlreadingabook][Pictureofagirlplayingbasketball][Pictureofagirldrawing]Answer:B

Explanation:Therecordingdescribesagirlplayingbasketballintheplayground,sothecorrectpictureistheoneshowingagirlplayingbasketball.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.(Recording:

Boy:What’syourfavoritesubject?

Girl:MyfavoritesubjectisMath.Ilikesolvingproblems.

Boy:Oh,IlikeSciencebest.It’sinteresting.

)Question:What’sthegirl’sfavoritesubject?MathScienceEnglishAnswer:A

Explanation:ThegirlclearlystatesinthedialoguethatherfavoritesubjectisMath.Listentothepassageandfillintheblank.(Recording:

JohnisastudentinGradeFive.Helikestoreadbooksinhisfreetime.Hisfavoritebookis“TheAdventuresofTomSawyer”byMarkTwain.Hethinksit’sveryexcitingandadventurous.

)John’sfavoritebookis“_____”byMarkTwain.Answer:TheAdventuresofTomSawyer

Explanation:TherecordingstatesthatJohn’sfavoritebookis“TheAdventuresofTomSawyer”byMarkTwain.4、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Dialogue:

StudentA:“What’syourfavoritesubject,Lily?”

StudentB:“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ilovereadingstoriesandpracticingconversations.”Answer:B

Explanation:TheanswerisB,“English,”asStudentBclearlystatesthatherfavoritesubjectisEnglish.5、Listentotheinstructionsandtickthecorrectpicture.Instructions:“Imagineyouaregoingtoabeach.Whichpictureshowsthethingsyouwouldneedtopack?”PictureA:Abackpackwithbooks,pencils,andacalculator.

PictureB:Abeachbagwithatowel,sunscreen,andawaterbottle.Answer:PictureB

Explanation:ThecorrectpictureisB,asitshowsabeachbagwithitemstypicallyneededforabeachtrip,suchasatowel,sunscreen,andawaterbottle.PictureAdepictsitemsmoresuitableforschoolorstudying.6、Listentothepassageandfillintheblank.Passage:“TheEarthDayiscelebratedeveryyearonApril22nd.It’sadaytoremindustotakecareofourplanet.Wecandothisbyrecycling,reducingwaste,andconservingenergy.Forexample,wecanusereusablewaterbottlesinsteadofbuyingplasticones.Wecanalsoplanttreestohelpcleantheairandprovidehomesforanimals.”Blank:“TheEarthDayiscelebratedon_______topromoteenvironmentalawareness.”Answer:April22nd

Explanation:Theblankshouldbefilledwith“April22nd,”asthepassageclearlystatesthattheEarthDayiscelebratedeveryyearonthisdatetopromoteenvironmentalawareness.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whattimedoestheschoolstartinthemorning?8:00a.m.8:30a.m.9:00a.m.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguementions,“Wehavetobeatschoolby8:30a.m.forthemorningassembly.”Thisindicatesthattheschoolstartsat8:30a.m.forthemorningassembly,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.8、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanysubjectsdoesthespeakerlikebest?OneTwoThreeAnswer:AExplanation:Thepassagestates,“Amongallthesubjects,IlikeEnglishthemost.It’sinterestingandhelpsmecommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.”Thisshowsthatthespeakeronlymentionslikingonesubjectthemost,whichisEnglish.Therefore,theanswerisA.9、Listentotheinstructionsandcompletethesentence.Instructions:Youwillhearateachergivinginstructionsforascienceproject.Question:Thescienceprojectrequiresstudentstoobserveandrecordchangesinthe__________ofaplantoveraweek.heightcolorweightAnswer:AExplanation:Theteacher’sinstructionsmighthavebeensomethinglike,“Foryourscienceproject,youneedtochooseaplantandobserveitsgrowth.Recordthechangesinitsheightoveraperiodofoneweek.”Thissuggeststhattheprojectrequiresobservingandrecordingchangesintheheightoftheplant,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.

10、Listentothedialogandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.Answer:B.Rainy.

Explanation:Thedialogmentions,“It’srainingoutside.Weshouldtakeourumbrellas.”Thisindicatesthattheweatherisrainy,sothecorrectanswerisB.11、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanystudentsarethereintheclass?A.Twenty.B.Thirty.C.Forty.Answer:A.Twenty.

Explanation:Thepassagestates,“Ourclasshastwentystudents,andweallenjoylearningEnglishtogether.”Thisclearlyindicatesthattherearetwentystudentsintheclass,sotheanswerisA.12、Listentotheconversationandfillintheblank.Conversation:

Teacher:What’syourfavoritesubject,John?

John:Myfavoritesubjectis_____.Ilikedoingexperiments.Question:What’sJohn’sfavoritesubject?

Answer:Science.

Explanation:TheconversationbetweentheteacherandJohnsuggeststhatJohn’sfavoritesubjectisrelatedtodoingexperiments.Since“Science”isasubjectthattypicallyinvolvesexperiments,itisthemostlogicalanswertofillintheblankandasJohn’sfavoritesubject.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）What’sthemeaningof“I’msorry,Ididn’tcatchthat.Couldyoupleaserepeatit?”A.Ididn’tunderstandwhatyousaid.B.I’mhappytohearthat.C.I’mnotinterestedinyourstory.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thephrase“Ididn’tcatchthat”meansthespeakerdidn’tunderstandwhatwassaidbefore,sothey’reaskingforarepetition.OptionAaccuratelyreflectsthismeaning.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:

“She_______herhomeworkbeforedinnereveryday.”A.doB.doesC.did

Answer:B

Explanation:Thesentencedescribesahabitualactionthattakesplaceeveryday,sothepresentsimpletenseisused.Thesubject“she”isthirdpersonsingular,sothecorrectverbformis“does”.What’sthecapitalcityoftheUnitedKingdom?A.LondonB.ParisC.Berlin

Answer:A

Explanation:LondonisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedKingdom.ParisisthecapitalofFrance,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.4、Tom_______havefinishedhishomeworklastnight,becauseheplayedcomputergamesallthetime.A.mustn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t

Answer:B

Explanation:根據(jù)句意“因為他一直在玩電腦游戲，所以Tom昨晚_____完成了他的作業(yè)?！笨梢酝茢喑龃颂幨侵窽om沒有完成作業(yè)，而mustn’t表示禁止，couldn’t表示不可能，needn’t表示不必，shouldn’t表示不應該，根據(jù)句意可知，此處應選couldn’t表示Tom昨晚不可能完成了作業(yè)。5、_____itwasverylate,_____theywenthome.A.Although;butB.Although;/C.But;althoughD./;although

Answer:B

Explanation:在英語中，although和but不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子中，因為它們都表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以選項A和C都是錯誤的。而此句意為“盡管很晚了，但是他們還是回家了?！保昂髢删浯嬖谵D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以前半句需要使用although引導讓步狀語從句，而后半句則是主句，無需再使用but。因此，選項B“Although;/”是正確的。6、—Haveyouseenmycat?No,I_____yourcatanywhere.A.don’tseeB.haven’tseenC.won’tseeD.hadn’tseen

Answer:B

Explanation:這是一個關(guān)于時態(tài)的問題。題干的意思是：“–你看到我的貓了嗎？–沒有，我_____你的貓在任何地方。”從題干可知，第一個說話者正在詢問是否看到他的貓，這是一個現(xiàn)在時的情況。而第二個說話者回答“沒有”，并且后面提到“在任何地方”，說明他是在說到目前為止都沒有看到這只貓，所以應該用現(xiàn)在完成時。選項A是一般現(xiàn)在時，不符合題意；選項C是將來時，也不符合題意；選項D是過去完成時，但在這個對話中，并沒有過去的過去這一時間參照點，所以也不正確。因此，選項B“haven’tseen”是現(xiàn)在完成時，符合題意。7、WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypeoffruit?A.AppleB.BananaC.CarrotD.Orange

Answer:C

Explanation:Apple,Banana,andOrangearealltypesoffruits,whileCarrotisavegetable.Thequestionasksfortheitemthatisnotafruit,hencetheanswerisC.8、What’sthecapitalcityofChina?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.Shenzhen

Answer:B

Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina.Shanghai,Guangzhou,andShenzhenareallmajorcitiesinChina,butnotthecapital.9、Whichprepositionshouldbeusedtocompletethesentence:“Shelives____London.”?A.inB.onC.atD.under

Answer:A

Explanation:Thepreposition“in”isusedtodescribethelocationofapersonorthingwithinalargerplace,suchasacityorcountry.Therefore,“ShelivesinLondon”isthecorrectsentence.“On”istypicallyusedforsurfaces,“at”forspecificpointsoraddresses,and“under”forpositionsbelowsomething.

10、Whichofthefollowingisaverbinitsbaseform?A.SwimmingB.RunsC.DanceD.Walked

Answer:C

Explanation:“Dance”isthebaseform(orinfinitive)oftheverb.“Swimming”isthepresentparticiple,“Runs”isthethird-personsingularpresenttense,and“Walked”isthepasttense.11、He_____theviolineverydaybeforedinner.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.willplay

Answer:A

Explanation:Thesentenceuses“everyday”whichindicatesaregular,repeatedactioninthepresent.Therefore,thesimplepresenttense“plays”isappropriate.12、What_____shedoingatthistimelastSunday?A.wasB.isC.wereD.are

Answer:A

Explanation:Thesentenceisaskingaboutapastactionthatwashappeningataspecifictime(lastSunday,atthistime).Therefore,thepastcontinuoustenseisused,andsince“she”issingular,theverbform“was”iscorrect.三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTest(ForGrade5,FirstSemester,English,Wenzhou,ZhejiangProvince)Passage:Lastsummerholiday,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Itwasagreat1forus.Theairwasfreshandthescenerywas2.Westayedinasmallvillagenearabeautifullake.Everymorning,wewokeupearlyandwentforawalkalongthelake.Thewaterwasso3thatwecouldseefishswimminginit.Intheafternoon,wehelpedthefarmerswiththeirwork.Pickingapplesandcarrotsinthefieldswassomuch4.Atnight,wesataroundabigfire,tellingstoriesandsingingsongs.ItwassuchawonderfulexperiencethatI’llneverforget.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromtheboxbelow.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Box:fun,clear,trip,peaceful,beautiful____________________(Note:There’sabonusblankforyoutofindinthepassage.Canyouspotit?)Answers:tripbeautifulclearfun(Bonus:peaceful)-Althoughthefifthblankisnotexplicitlygivenintheinstructions,theword“peaceful”canbeinferredtodescribetheatmosphereorfeelingofthesurroundings,especiallyconsideringthecontextofsittingaroundafireatnightinthecountryside.Explanation:trip:Thefirstblankreferstotheactivitythefamilydidduringthesummerholiday,whichisdescribedasagreatexperience.“Trip”fitswellasitmeansajourneyorexcursion.beautiful:Thesceneryisdescribedpositively,so“beautiful”isthemostsuitablewordtodescribetheappearanceofthesurroundings.clear:Thewaterismentionedtobesosomethingthatfishswimmingcanbeseen.“Clear”indicatestransparency,allowingvisibilityofobjectsbeneaththesurface.fun:Theactivityofpickingapplesandcarrotsinthefieldsisdescribedasenjoyable,so“fun”isanappropriatewordtofilltheblank.(Bonus)peaceful:Althoughnotexplicitlystatedasafill-in-the-blankquestion,“peaceful”canbeinferredasafittingwordtodescribetheatmosphereofsittingaroundafireatnight,tellingstories,andsingingsongs,whichoftenevokesfeelingsoftranquilityandcalmness.四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:TheMagicLibraryOnceuponatime,inasmalltowncalledGreenfield,therewasalibraryunlikeanyother.ItwascalledtheMagicLibrary.Thislibrarywasn’tjustfilledwithbooks;itwasfilledwithadventure,imagination,andatouchofmagic.LittleEmily,acuriousfifth-graderfromthelocalelementaryschool,hadheardmanytalesabouttheMagicLibrary.Shewasespeciallyfascinatedbytherumorsthatwheneversomeonereadabookfromitsshelves,theywouldbetransportedintotheworldofthestory.Onesunnyafternoon,EmilydecidedtovisittheMagicLibraryforherself.Asshewalkedthroughthetallwoodendoors,shefeltashiverofexcitementrundownherspine.Theinsideofthelibrarywasdimlylit,buteverybookcoverseemedtoglowwithanotherworldlylight.Emily’seyeslandedonabooktitled“TheEnchantedForest.”Withouthesitation,shepickeditupandbegantoread.Suddenly,thepagesaroundherblurred,andshefoundherselfstandinginthemiddleofadense,vibrantforest.Shecouldheartherustlingofleavesandthechirpingofbirdsthatshehadonlyeverreadabout.Questions:Whatwasthenameofthespeciallibrarymentionedinthestory?

Answer:TheMagicLibrary.

Explanation:ThepassageclearlystatesthatthespeciallibrarywascalledtheMagicLibrary.Whowasthemaincharacterinthisstory,andwhatgradewasshein?

Answer:Emily,afifth-grader.

Explanation:ThepassageintroducesEmilyasthecuriousprotagonistwhovisitedtheMagicLibrary.Italsomentionsthatshewasafifth-graderfromthelocalelementaryschool.WhathappenedtoEmilywhenshereadthebooktitled“TheEnchantedForest”?

Answer:Emilywastransportedintotheworldofthestory,findingherselfstandinginthemiddleofadense,vibrantforest.

Explanation:ThepassagedescribesEmily’sexperienceafterreading“TheEnchantedForest.”Shewastransportedintotheworldofthestoryandfoundherselfinadenseforest,whichisconsistentwiththeenchantedsettingdescribedinthebook’stitle.五、寫作題（16分）WritingTask(Question5)Topic:“MyFavoriteSeasonandWhy”Instructions:Writeashortparagraph(about50-70words)describingyourfavoriteseasonoftheyearandexplainwhyyoulikeit