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Unit
31.一般現在時(二)
(1)主語是第三人稱單數,其謂語動詞一般現在時的否定形式是在謂語動詞前加doesn’t
(does
not)。這時,要注意第三人稱單數否定形式中的謂語動詞要還原為原形。
(2)主語是第三人稱單數,其謂語動詞一般現在時的疑問句形式是在句首加助動詞does,后面的謂語動詞用動詞原形。
主語是第三人稱單數,其謂語動詞一般現在時的句式變化總結如下:肯定句He
likes
playing
football.She
lives
in
Beijing.The
panda
comes
from
China.否定句He
does
not
(doesn’t)
like
playing
football.She
does
not
(doesn’t)
live
in
Beijing.The
panda
does
not
(doesn’t)
come
from
China.疑問句Does
he
like
playing
football?Does
she
live
in
Beijing?Does
the
panda
come
from
China?回答Yes,
he
does./No,
he
doesn’t.Yes,
she
does./No,
she
doesn’t.Yes,
it
does./No,
it
doesn’t.續(xù)表
2.在一般現在時的句子中,如果主語是任何一個單數名詞或者是第三人稱單數,謂語動詞要進行必要的變化。特別注意:不可數名詞也算作單數處理。
第三人稱單數謂語動詞的變化規(guī)律有以下幾種情況:
(1)在動詞后加-s:read—reads,write—writes,say—says
(2)以s,x,ch,sh結尾的詞加-es:teach—teaches,wash—washes,guess—guesses
(3)以“輔音字母+y”結尾的詞,變y為i再加-es:try—tries,carry—carries
(4)特殊變化的詞:do變?yōu)閐oes;
be
變?yōu)閕s;have變?yōu)閔as。基礎達標一、按要求完成下面的句子。每空一詞。1.He
comes
from
England,
and
he
is
English.
(改為否定句)He
________
______
______
England,
and
he
_____
English.doesn’tcomefromisn’t2.Thelioneatsotheranimals.(改為一般疑問句)______thelion____otheranimalsDoeseat3.The
boy
gives
me
a
leaf.
(改成復數形式)These
______
_____
me
some
_______.boysgiveleaves4.ThetigerlivesinAsia.(就畫線部分提問)____________thetiger_____Wheredoeslive5.—Doesthebeareatmeat(作肯定和否定回答)—Yes,________.—No,___________.itdoesitdoesn’t能力訓練二、從方框中選擇恰當的句子補全對話。有一項多余。Bob:
Good
afternoon,
Henry!Henry:
Good
afternoon,
Bob!Bob:
1.(
)Henry:
I
want
to
go
to
the
zoo
this
Sunday.Bob:
I
want
to
go
there
too.
2.(
)A.
Where
are
they
from?B.
Where
do
you
want
to
go
at
the
weekend?C.
I
like
elephants
very
much.D.
Because
they’re
so
smart.E.
Do
you
like
animals?F.
No,
they
don’t.BEHenry:Yes!Ofcourse!3.()Bob:WhydoyoulikeelephantsHenry:4.()What’syourfavouriteanimalBob:Ilikemonkeys.Ithinkthey’refunny.Henry:DotheylikeeatingleavesBob:
5.(
)
They
like
eating
bananas.Henry:
Let’s
go
to
the
zoo
together
to
see
and
learn
about
animals!Bob:
Good
idea!
See
you
this
weekend.A.
Where
are
they
from?B.
Where
do
you
want
to
go
at
the
weekend?C.
I
like
elephants
very
much.D.
Because
they’re
so
smart.E.
Do
you
like
animals?F.
No,
they
don’t.CDF三、選詞填空。從方框中選擇恰當的單詞,并用其正確的形式填空。每空一詞。even
leaf
country
work
overhelp
clever
also
catch
be
Animals
are
our
friends.
We
can
find
many
kinds
of
animals
all
1.
.
the
world.
There
are
different
animals
in
different
2.
..
For
example,
Pandas
come
from
China
and
kangaroos(袋鼠)
come
from
Australia.
Some
animals
live
in
big
woods(森林).
They
often
overcountries3..animalsasfoodoreatfruitsand4...Butsomeanimalslivewithman.WhyBecausetheyusually5..us.Peoplecanteachtheelephantstodoheavy6...Thedogsarevery7..andtheycanwatchthedoor.Theycan8..helppeopleindanger(處于危險中).Manypeoplelikedogsverymuch.Thereare9..someanimalsinthezoo.Sopeoplecangotothezootoseeanimals.DoyouwanttoknowmoreaboutanimalsAzoo10..agoodplacetogettoknowanimals.catchleaveshelpworkcleveralsoeveniseven
leaf
country
work
overhelp
clever
also
catch
be素養(yǎng)提升四、完形填空。DoyoulikeanimalsIlikeanimalsverymuch.OnSunday,Ihavea..1..tothezoo.Igotothezootoseetheanimals..2..mymother.Thisisabeautifulzoo.Inthe..3..,therearekangaroos(袋鼠),bears,monkeys,andmany..4..animals.First,wegotosee..5...Iknowtheylikeeatingfruit,soIgivethemsome..6...ThenIgotoseetheelephants.Elephantshavelongandbignoses(鼻子).Iseean..7..elephant.It’sfromYunnan,China.Itislargeanddrinks..8..withitsnose.Look!..9..isthatunderthetree?It’sabear.Itisabeautifulbrownbear.It’ssleeping.I..10..alltheanimalsthere.Whatagoodtrip!Iwanttogothereagain.1.(
)
A.look
B.break
C.tripC2.(
)
A.about
B.at
C.withC3.(
)
A.park
B.zoo
C.schoolB4.(
)
A.other
B.few
C.muchA5.(
)
A.tigers
B.monkeys
C.lionsB6.(
)
A.noodles
B.bread
C.bananasC7.(
)
A.Asian
B.African
C.AmericanA8.(
)
A.water
B.leaves
C.grassA9.(
)
A.Where
B.What
C.WhoB10.(
)
A.guide
B.like
C.haveB五、閱讀理解。DoyoulikepandasNowyoucanwatchthemeatandplayat.iPanda24hoursaday.ThepandaisasymbolofChina.Thereareonlyabout1,600pandasinthewild(野外).YoucanalsoseetheminthezoosofmanycountriesliketheUSandtheUK.Pandashavebigblackeyesandafatbody.Whentheyeat,theysitonthegroundandholdthefoodwithtwohands,justlikechildren.Theylookverycuteandfunny.Pandasusuallylivefor30years.Nowmanypandasinthewildhavenofoodtoeat.Theyareindangerandtheyneedourhelp.1.Howcanpeoplelearnaboutpandas’life24hoursaday()BA.By
telephone.
B.On
the
computer.
C.On
television.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage()BA.There
are
1,600
pandas
in
China.B.People
can
see
pandas
in
many
countries.C.Pandas
in
the
wild
have
much
food
to
eat.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hold”meaninChinese()AA.拿著
B.收集
C.尋覓
根據短文內容,選擇正確的選項。4.Whatdopeoplethinkofthepandas()AA.Cute.
B.Large.
C.Clever.5.Howlongdopandasusuallylivefor()CA.Fifty
years.
B.Forty
years.
C.Thirty
years.六、書面表達。
假如你是某中學七年級學生李華,你們學校英語報的Animals
and
Nature欄目面向全校同學征稿。請你根據以下提示內容,寫一篇短文介紹你最喜愛的動物,并向該欄目投稿。內容包括:
1.你最喜歡的動物是什么?并說明理由;
2.介紹這種動物,包括外貌、居住地、食物、特點等。
要求:1.包括所有提示信息,可適當發(fā)揮;
2.條理清楚、意思連貫、語句通順、語法正確;
3.70詞左右(短文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數)。My
Favorite
Animal
There
are
many
kinds
of
animals
in
the
world._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ilikeanimalsandthepandaismyfavourite.ChinaisthehomeofpandasandtheycomefromSichuan,China.IlikepandasbecausetheyaresocuteandtheyarethesymbolofgoodluckinChina.Pandasareblackandwhite.Theylikeeatingbambooandsomefruit.Also,sometimestheyeatmeat.PeopleallovertheworldcometoChinatoseepandas.What’syourfavouriteanimal知識清單Module
6重點短語1.______________歡迎來到……welcometo…2.______________許多種類manykindsof3._________例如suchas4.____________來自comefrom5._________看lookat6.___________在那邊,在那里overthere7.________一點兒,少量alittle8.___________并且,還aswellas9._________________全世界allovertheworld10.___________擅長begoodat11.________________________黑白相間的動物theblackandwhiteanimal12._____________生活在非洲liveinAfrica13._________________________每天30千克竹子30kilosofbambooaday重點句型1.___________________它們吃肉嗎—Dotheyeatmeat_________________________________吃,但是它們也吃植物?!猋es,theydo,buttheyalsoeatplants.2._________________________我們去看它們好嗎—Shallwegoandseethem______
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