人教版(新教材)高中英語選修3Unit1 Art單元綜合測評

單元綜合測評

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時

間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

l.WhatdidthewomandolastSaturday?

A.Shewatchedamovie.

B.Sheactedinaplay.

C.Shewenttovisitsomebody.

2.Whatisthewoman'sdestination?

A.Thebusstop.B.Thesubwaystation.

C.Theairport.

3.Whoisthewomanmostprobably?

A.Theman'sboss.

B.Theman'smother.

C.Theman'scolleague.

4.What'stheweatherlikeintheman'shometown?

A.Coolanddry.B.Rainyandhumid.

C.Coolandhumid.

5.Whycan'tthewomanseethenewMP4player?

A.Themanbrokeitandthrewitaway.

B.ThemansoldittoDavid.

C.Themanlentittohisfriend.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、

C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你

將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時

間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

請聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.WhogavePeterapenlastyear?

A.Hisbrother.B.Hismother.

C.Hissister.

7.WhatdoesthewomandecidetobuyforPeter?

A.Abasketball.B.Afootball.

C.Achessset.

請聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.What'swrongwiththewoman?

A.Shehasasorethroat.

B.Shehasaheadache.

C.Shehasabackache.

9.What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.

B.Workmates.

C.Employerandemployee.

請聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Wherearethespeakersnowmostprobably?

A.InChina.B.InThailand.

C.InAmerica.

11.WhatdoesthemansayaboutWesternfood?

A.MorevariedthanChinesefood.

B.LessdeliciousthanChinesefood.

C.MoreexpensivethanThaifood.

12.WhatmakesAmericansoverweightinthewoman'sopinion?

A.Takingfewnaps.

B.Eatingtoomuchfastfood.

C.Eatingathometoomuch.

請聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?

A.Toinvitehimtoaconcert.

B.Toaskifhe'sgotthetickets.

C.Toaskhimtohelpwithheressay.

14.Whatwillthemandoafterdinnertomorrowevening?

A.Gotothemovies.B.Takeawalk.

C.Visithisgrandparents.

15.Whatdoweknowabouttheconcert?

A.It'saboutpopmusic.

B.Itstartedyesterdayevening.

C.IfsstillonnextSunday.

16.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.Ataboutsix.B.Ataboutsixthirty.

C.Ataboutseventhirty.

請聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.HowdidRobertFrosfsmothersupportthefamilyafterhisfatherdied?

A.Byworkingasafarmer.

B.Byworkingasajournalist.

C.Byworkingasateacher.

18.WhogaveRobertFrostagoodschooling?

A.Hisgrandfather.B.Hismother.

C.Hisgrandmother.

19.WhendidRobertFrostgetmarried?

A.In1892.B.In1895.

C.In1897.

20.Whichofthefollowingwaspublishedthelatest?

羯.NorthofBoston.

B.ABoy'sWill.

C.MyButterfly.

聽力原文

Text1

M：DidyougotothecinemalastSaturday?

W：Yes,IsawMr.Six.Theactingwasexcellent.

Text2

W：Iwanttogototheairport.HowcanIgetthere?

M：Youcangotherebysubwayorbybus.Thesubwayisthequickest,butthebusis

thecheapest.

Text3

W：Whatamess!

M：Iknow...Fvejustbeensobusy...

W：Yes,butcleaningyourroomcomesfirst.

Text4

M：Whereareyoufrom,Betty?

W：I'mfromShanghai.

M：What'stheweatherlikethere?

W：It'srainyandhumid.

M：Soquitedifferentfrommyhometown—it'scoolanddrythere.

Text5

W：Tom,whereisthenewMP4playerIboughtforyouforyourbirthday?

M：I...Ilostit.

W：Ican'tbelieveit.Howdidthathappen?

M：IlentittomyfriendDavidlastweekandhenevergaveitback.

Text6

M：MayIhelpyou?

W：Yes,mysonPeterisgraduatingfromprimaryschoolnextweekandI'dliketoget

himanicepresent.

M：Abouthowmuchwouldyouliketospend?

W：Betweentwentydollarsandthirtydollars.

M：OK,wehaveseveralgoodchoices.Howaboutanicepen?

W：No,hisbrothergavehimapenforhisbirthdaylastyear.

M：Well,then,wouldheenjoyabasketballorafootball?

W：No,hedoesn'tgoinmuchforthat.Heisveryquiet,evenquieterthanhissister.

M：Thenwhydon'tyougethimachessset?

W：That'sagoodidea.riltakeit.

Text7

M：Hey,Lily.Doyoufeelallright?Youlooksopale.

W：Hi,Johnny.MywholebodyseemstohurtandIhaveaterriblesoreback.

M：Haveyouseenadoctorortakenanymedicine?

W：Actually,Ihave.Thedoctortoldmetogohomeandstayinbedanditwouldgo

awayintwoorthreedays.Healsogavemesomemedicine.

M：Youhaveprobablybeenworkingtoohard.Justfollowthedoctor'sadviceandhave

agoodrestathome.

W：Maybeyouareright.Ihaveaskedforafive-dayleave.

M：Takegoodcareofyourself!Ihopetoseeyoubackatworksoon.

W：Thanks!Seeyou.

Text8

M：I'mtiredofthisWesternfbod.Ireallymissmymother'sSichuancooking.

W：I'msureyoudomissthattypeofcooking.Imyselfhaven'teatenThaifoodfor

years.Butcan'tyoutrytogetusedtoWesternfood?

M：Ihavetried.NomatterhowItry,Ijustcan'tgetusedtoit.Ifinditlessdelicious

thanChinesefood.Americanslikebutter,bread,sugar,andcreamtoomuch.

W：Maybethat'swhysomanyofthemareoverweight.

M：IfsinterestingthatAmericansworkveryhardattheirjobs,theydonottakenaps

duringtheday,andyetmanyofthemaresoheavy.

W：It'sbecausetheyareoftensobusyatworkthattheyeattoomuchfastfood.That

foodisfullofoil.

M：Ah,thatmakessense.Sotheyeatlotsoffastfoodbecausetheydon'thavetimeto

maketheirownfoodathome.

Text9

W：Hello,Fred.ThisisMary.Howareyou?

M：Fine,thankyou,butIamabitbusyatthemoment.Youknow,Fmpreparingfor

myessay.

W：Oh,Isee.Well,Iwonderifyou'dliketogotoaconcerttomorrowevening.Ithink

itwillbegood.Iknowyouareinterestedinfolkmusic.

M：Yes,That'sright.It'smyfavoritekindofmusic!Thanksverymuchforyour

invitation,Mary,butI'mafraidIcan't.Myparentshavepromisedmygrandparents

thatwe'dhavedinnertogether.YouknowIamtheironlygrandchild,soIreallyshould

bethere,andthenwe'resupposedtogotothecinematogetherandwehavealready

gotthetickets.

W：WhataboutnextSunday?Theconcertisstillonthen.

M：Sure.rdlovetogo!Whattimeexactly?

W：Itstartsatseventhirty.

M：Good,that911befine.Thevolleyballmatch,myfavoriteTVprogram,willbeover

bysixo'clock,I'msure.

W：Good!Shallwemeetattheentrancetothetheater?

M：Sure.Icangetthereinaboutthirtyminutes.Seeyouthen.

W：Bye-bye.

Text10

RobertFrostwasbominSanFrancisco.HisfatherWilliamFrost,ajournalist,died

whenRobertwasaboutelevenyearsold.Hismotherfoundajobasaschoolteacherto

supportherfomily.ThefamilylivedinLawrence,Massachusetts,withRobert's

grandfather,whogavehisgrandsonagoodschooling.In1892Frostgraduatedfroma

highschoolandattendedDartmouthCollegeforafewmonths.In1894TheIndependent

inNewYorkpublishedFrost'spoemMyButterflyandhehadfivepoemsprivately

printed.Frostworkedasateacherandcontinuedtowriteandpublishhispoemsin

magazines.In1895hemarriedaformerschoolmateandtheyhadsixchildreninall.

From1897to1899FroststudiedatHarvard,butleftwithoutreceivinga

degree.HemovedtoDerry,workingthereasafarmer.In1912Frostsoldhisfarmand

tookhiswifeandfouryoungchildrentoEngland.Therehepublishedhisfirstcollection

ofpoems,ABoy'sWill,attheageof39,followedbyanotherone,NorthofBoston,

inthefollowingyear.

K答案Xl.A2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.C

9.B10.Cll.B12.B13.A14.A15.C16.B

17.C18.A19.B20.A

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

SummerCourses2020

SanDiegoSeasideCollegeisofferingoneandtwo-weekEnglishsummercoursesfor

highschoolstudentsfromallovertheworldwhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.Classes

areofferedatfivelevels,frombasictoadvanced.Studentswillbetestedwhenthey

arriveandplacedinthelevelappropriatetotheirlanguageability.Eachclasshasa

maximumof14students.

TuitionFees（學費）

One-weekCourse（July26一August1）:$310

Two-weekCourse（July26—August8）:$620

Thefullpaymentmustbereceivedbeforethebeginningofthecourses.

Accommodations（食宿）

Weprovidehousing,includingbreakfast&dinner,7daysaweek.

Singleroom:$250perweek

Twinroom:$160perperson,perweek.Youshouldreserveyouraccommodations

beforeMay15andalltheaccommodationfeesmustbepaidinfullbeforeJune15.

HowtoApply

Filloutanapplicationformandsendittousatesc@.

CometoourcollegethissummerandmakeyourselfshineatEnglish.

K語篇解讀R本文是一篇應用文，介紹了適合高中學生提高英語水平的課程。

21.Theaimofthecoursesistohelpthehighschoolstudents.

A.learnEnglish

B.attendcollege

C.visitsomehighschools

D.traveltoothercountries

K答案』AK細節(jié)理解題。由第一句可知這一課程的目的主要是針對想提高

英語的高中生而舉辦的，也就是想學英語的人，故應選A項。U

22.WhatarethetuitionfeesfortheOne-weekCourse?

A.$160.B.$250.

C.S310.D.$620.

K答案XCK細節(jié)理解題。由學費下面的“One?weekCourseQuly26—August

l):$310”可知C項正確。X

23.1fyouwanttoapplyforthecourse,youshould.

A.chooseacollege

B.reserveahotelroom

C.checkwiththeteachers

D.filloutaformandemailit

K答案』DK細節(jié)理解題。由HowtoApply下面“Filloutanapplicationform

andsendittousatesc@.”一句可知D項正確。力

B

TheyearIturned30,myfriendErinandIdecidedtohikeNewfoundland^EastCoast

Trail.Neitherofushadbackpackedlongerthanthreedaysandnowwewereinfor13,

butwewereexcited:Nature!Strength!Character!Ourhikewouldgivemeallofthose

thingsbuttherewasalsosomethingunexpected.

Inthecity,asashygirl,Idon'tchatwithmyseatmateonthesubwayorinagrocery

line,andIcertainlydon'taskforhelpunlessI'mdesperate.ButonthishikeIhadto

learnnewwaystomanage.

Overourfirsttwodayswecoveredlessthan30km,mostofitintherain.Onthesecond

day,asweappearedlookinglikecatsleftintherain,awomanandherparentsmaking

theirwayfromcartohousecaughtsightofus."Wouldyou,“saidoneofthem,

uliketocomeinforacupoftea?”

Abriefescapefromtherain,awarmdrink,chairstositon——wehurriedtotheir

house.Asthekettleboiled,wetalkedaboutthehike,wherewewerefromandlearned

moreaboutourrescuers—Jenny,awomanoriginallyfromOntario,andherparents,

who'dcometovisit.Theofferofteaturnedintoanofferofashowerandabrunch.After

that,welayoncouches，makingcasualconversation.Whentherainstopped,wesaid

goodbyetothem.

Later,wesentJennyatexttellingherwe'dmadeit—andthatmaybewe'dmadeit

becauseofher.Ifwe'dnothadachancetorest,todryout,torefuelwithrealfood,

wewouldn'thavemadeit.

Iknewthatthetripwouldchangeme:Tdgetstronger,tougher,andmoreconfident.lt

helpedmebreakdownthathardcity-bredbarrierofdistrusttowardstrangersand

remindedmeofthebeautyofhumanconnection.

K語篇解讀R作者講述了自己在遠足時發(fā)生的一件小事以及這件事給自己的啟

發(fā)和收獲。

24.Beforethishike,theauthor.

A.hadpredictedtherainyweather

B.neverturnedtoothersforhelp

C.hadknownJennyforyears

D.refusedtocommunicatewithstrangers

K答案XDK細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段don9tchatwithmyseatmate...unless

Fmdesperate."可知，作者是一個不愿意與陌生人交流的人。故選Dj

25.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouthinkofJennyandherparents?

A.Strong-willed.B.Kind-hearted.

C.Honest.D.Thoughtful.

[[答案』BK推理判斷題。由三、四段內(nèi)容可知，作者和Jenny和其父母請

他們?nèi)ゼ依锖炔璞苡辏髞碛窒丛璨⒐策M早午餐。由此可以推斷Jenny和她的父

母是心地善良、樂于助人的。因此選BD

26.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.

A.theauthoroncedistrustedstrangers

B.Erinhadneverbackpackedlongerthanthreedaysbefore

C.itwasrainingallthetimeforthefirsttwodays

D.ErinandtheauthorsaidgoodbyetoJennyintheearlymorning

K答案UAK推理判斷題。根據(jù)前文uIcertainlydon9taskforhelpunlessTm

desperate.和最后一段“Ithelpedmebreakdown...thebeautyofhumanconnection.n

可知，作者一度不與人交流，是因為不相信陌生人。由此可知選A。1

27.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.AnAdventureofHiking

B.HikingNewfoundland'sEastCoastTrail

C.TheKindnessofStrangersKeptMeGoing

D.KindnessIsTheBestPolicy

K答案》cK標題歸納題。短文講述了作者在一次遠足中遇到好心人的幫助，

對方的善良讓作者最終完成了具有挑戰(zhàn)性的長途遠足，同時讓作者意識到人性的

美好。c項最能體現(xiàn)這一主題力

c

Ittakescertainquicknesstopickastrawberryorasalad.Whilecropslikewheatand

potatoeshavebeenharvestedmechanicallyfordecades,manyfruitsandvegetables

haveprovedresistanttoautomation.Theyaretooeasilydamaged,ortoohardforheavy

farmingmachinestolocate.

Butrecently,technologicaldevelopmentsandadvancesinmachinelearninghaveled

tosuccessfultrialsofmoresensitiveandskillfulrobots,whichusecamerasand

artificialintelligencetolocateripefruitsandhandlethemwithcareandprecision.

DevelopedbyengineersattheUniversityofCambridge,theVegebotisthefirstrobot

thatcanidentifyandharvesticeberglettuce（avegetablewithpalegreenleavesthat

formatightball）一bringinghopetofarmersthatoneofthemostdemandingcropsfor

humanpickerscouldfinallybeautomated.

First,acamerascansthelettuceand,withthehelpofamachinelearningalgorithm（算

法）trainedonmorethanathousandlettuceimages,decidesifitisreadyfor

harvest.Thenasecondcameraguidesthepickingcageontopoftheplantwithout

crushingit.Sensorsfeelwhenitisintherightposition,andpressedairwilldrivea

bladethroughthestalk（莖）atahighforcetogetacleancut.

Itssuccessrateishigh,with91%ofthecropaccuratelyclassified,accordingtoastudy

publishedinJuly.Buttherobotisstillmuchslowerthanhumans,taking31secondson

averagetopickonelettuce.Researcherssaythiscouldeasilybespedupbyusinglighter

materials.

Suchadjustmentshavetobemadeiftherobotisusedcommercially."Ourgoalwasto

provewecandoit,andwe9vedoneitnow,“SimonBirrell,co-authorofthestudy,

said,“Nowitdependsonsomebodytakingthebaton（接力

棒）andrunningforward.”

K語篇解讀R本文是一篇科普說明文，介紹了一款蔬菜采摘機器人。

28.What'sthepurposeofmentioningpickingstrawberriesinParagraph1?

A.lbfuelreaders'interest.

B.Toshowthehighspeedofpickingfruits.

C.Toindicatecropscanbeeasilydamaged.

D.Toimplymachinescan'thandlesoftfruits.

K答案XDK推理判斷題。由第一段中“manyfruitsandvegetableshaveproved

resistanttoautomation”一句可知，許多水果和蔬菜難以被機器人采摘。所以此處

提到摘草莓是為了表明機器人無法采摘草莓這類的水果。I

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthelastparagraph?

A.Itisimpossibletoenabletherobottorunforward.

B.HumanpickerswillbereplacedbytheVegebotsoon.

C.Apioneerisneededtopromotethedevelopmentoftherobot.

D.TheVegebotwillbemarketedaroundtheglobesoon.

K答案』cK句意推斷題。畫線部分的字面意思是：現(xiàn)在需要一個拿著接力

棒向前跑的人。由此可以推斷，目前，由于這種采摘機器人在技術上還有很多缺

點，需要一個開拓者繼續(xù)推動研發(fā)工作。因此選CN

30.FromthepassageweknowtheVegebot.

A.usesamachinelearningalgorithmtoharvest

B.isdevelopedbyhumanpickers

C.performsfasterthanhumanpickers

D.canbeacceleratedbyusingartificialmaterials

K答案XAK細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“theVegebotisthefirstrobotthat

canidentifyandharvesticeberglettuce”和第四段首句可知，采摘機器人是利用機

器學習算法來工作的。故選A。》

31.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Theresultofsensors9cuttingthestalk.

B.TheprocessoftheVegebofsharvestingthelettuce.

C.Theworkingofthecamera'sscanningthelettuce.

D.Theresultforthecamera'sguidingthepickingcage.

[[答案』BK主旨大意題。由第四段可知，本段講的是采摘機器人收割卷心

黃苣的過程。因此選BN

D

Oneofthethingsthatmakesyoursmartphonesosmartisthatifyoupullitoutinthe

sun,itsensesthatandadjuststhescreenbrightnesstocompensate.Butit'snotaperfect

solution.

uFirstofall,it'sstillnotbrightenough—youhavetorememberhowrespectable

sunlightis，”saidShin-TsonWu,aphysicistattheUniversityofCentralFlorida.The

otherproblem,hesaysofthebrightenedscreen,isthatitkillsthebattery.SoWuand

hiscolleagueshaveproducedabattery-sparingalternative：ananti-reflectivescreen

coating,basedontheeyesofmoths/'Natureissorich!Wecanlearnalotfrom

nature.,?ThethingWuandothershavelearnedaboutmoths'eyes,isthatthey'reuneven,

dottedwithtinyprojections.Thatunevensurfacereducesthereflectionoflightofftheir

eyes,thoughttohelpthebugsescapepredators（捕食動物），andseebetterinlow

light.SoWuandhisteambuiltasimilarsurfacewithtinydimples?！?、凹），tocutdown

onglare.Hesaysthecoatingcouldimprovethereadabilityofascreenbyfivetoten

times,comparedtoanormalsmartphonescreen.ThedetailsareinthejournalOptica.

Thetechnologyhasn'tbeencommercializedyet,andthatcouldtakeafewyears,

whichgivesresearcherstimetotakeadvantageofanotherpropertyofthese

surfaces—they9reflexible,meaningthepossibilityofbendabledisplays.Combining

thatwiththebendybatterieswereportedoninarecentpodcast（播客）,thesmart

phonesofthefuturecouldbesetforarealtransformation.

K語篇解讀H研究人員從飛蛾的眼睛構造中得到啟示，研制了抗反射手機屏涂

層。這種涂層可以改善屏幕的清晰可辨性，從而減少增亮屏幕時手機電池的使用。

32.Whydotheresearchersdeveloptheanti-reflectivescreencoating?

A.lbbrightenthescreen.

B.Tomakeprofits.

C.Tousesmartphonesinthesunlight.

D.lbsavetheuseofbattery.

K答案HDK細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Theotherproblem,hesaysof...an

anti-reflectivescreencoating可知，研究人員研制抗反射手機屏涂層是為了減少

手機電池的使用。力

33.Whatinspiredtheinventionofthescreencoating?

A.Thepredators.B.Thereflectionoflight.

C.Theeyesofmoths.D.Thesmoothsurface.

K答案XCK細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的uananti-reflectivescreencoating,

basedontheeyesofmothsn并結合該段其他內(nèi)容可知，飛蛾的眼睛啟發(fā)研究人員

研制了防反射屏幕涂層/

34.Howdoesthescreencoatingwork?

A.Ithelpsbugsescape.

Bitslowsdownreading.

C.Thesmoothsurfaceprotectsoureyes.

D.Theroughsurfacedecreasesthereflectionoflight.

K答案XDK細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第四句中的“Thatunevensurface

reducesthereflectionoflightofftheireyes”以及倒數(shù)第三句中的"SoWuandhisteam

builtasimilarsurface”可知，這種屏幕涂層通過其不平的表面來減少光的反射

35.Whatdotheresearchersexpectofthescreen?

A.Iflltransformitself.

B.It'llbeenvironmentallyfriendly.

C.Ifllreachconsumerssoon.

D.It'llbepoweredbyrecyclablebatteries.

K答案XAK細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的uthey5reflexible,meaningthe

possibilityofbendabledisplays”可知，研究人員期望這款屏幕能夠變形。X

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩

項為多余選項。

HowtoDealWithTravelAnxietyAbroad

Travelingabroadoffersmanybenefits.Butforthosesufferingfromanxiety,travelling

inanewcountrytheyknowlittleaboutcanbechallenging.36

Takeanotebook.Anotebookistheperfectchoicetokeepyourtriporganized!Itcan

beusedtodetailtheitinerary（行程）andmapimportantlocations.37Forexample,

wheneveryoufeelbored,youcanfindaquietplacetositanddrawasyoulike.

38Thebiggesttravellingfearscanbegettinglost,losingsmartphonesorhaving

passportsstolen.Sotodealwithsuchproblems,thinkofpossiblewaysinadvancefor

allthesituationsbeforetravelling.

Socializewithstrangers.39Butwhenyou'retraveling,youhavetotalkwith

others.You911findplentyofpeoplewillingtorecommendnewplacesorsharetheir

experiences.

Beproudofhowfaryou'vecome.Thingsarenotalwaysgoingasyoulike.Thereis

nothingbetterthansomepositivewordstomakeyourselfcalmandconfidentthatthings

willgetbetterandyou'redoingtherightthing.40Don'truinalltheprogress

you'vebeenmaking.

Inaword,anxietycanstrikeanytime.Positivethoughtsandpreparationscanhelpyou

goonandgetlostinanewculture一you'llbegladyoudid!

A.Itisalsoimportanttorecorddetails.

B.Trytokeepyouremotionsincontrol.

C.Itcanbringsomeotherbenefitsaswell.

D.Youmaybeapersonwithsocialanxiety.

E.Createplansforsomeissuesaheadoftime.

F.Fortunately,therearewaysofmanagingthisfear.

G.Thesetipswillchangeyouropinionabouttravelling.

K語篇解讀》文章主要介紹了如何克服國外旅游的焦慮問題。

36.FK根據(jù)前句Butforthosesufferingfromanxiety,travellinginanewcountry

theyknowlittleaboutcanbechallenging.提出國外旅游會出現(xiàn)焦慮，接下來的下面

幾段都是提建議，所以此處為承上啟下，引出主題。故選F?！?/p>

37.CK根據(jù)本段主題，帶筆記本。前句提到帶筆記本的兩個好處，標記行程，

圈畫重要位置，接下來應該是進一步介紹它的好處?！?/p>

38.EK此段主題為提前為某些事情制定計劃。根據(jù)后句Sotodealwithsuch

problems,thinkofpossiblewaysinadvanceforallthesituationsbeforetravelling.可

知提前想出對策，所以前句為可能出現(xiàn)的問題。』

39.DK此段主要講與陌生人交流。在根據(jù)后句“你必須要跟其他人談話”可知

此處表示你或許有社交焦慮4

40.BK根據(jù)前句可知，沒有什么事情能比積極的語言更能使自己平靜和自信。

因此要試著控制自己的情感，不能讓它毀了自己一直以來取得的進展?！?/p>

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項。

ItwasacoldJanuaryin1925inNorthAlaska.Thetownwascutofffromtherestofthe

worldduetoheavysnow.Onthe20thofthatmonth,Dr.Welch41asickboy,

Billy,andknewhehaddiphtheria,adeadlyinfectious（傳染的）disease.Thechildren

ofNomewouldbehelplessifitstruckthetown.Dr.Welchneededmedicineassoonas

possibletostopotherkidsfromgettingsick.42,theclosestsupplywasover1,

000milesaway.

HowcouldthemedicinegettoNome?Thetown's43wasalreadyfullofice,so

itcouldn'tcomebyship.Carsandhorsescouldn'ttravelonthe44roads.Jet

airplanesandbigtrucksdidn'texistyet.

ByJanuary26,Billyandthreeotherchildrenhaddied.Twentymorewere

45.Nome'stownofficialscameupwithaplan.Theywouldhavethemedicinesent

by46fromAnchoragetoNemaha.Fromthere,dogsled（狗拉雪橇）drivers一

knownas“mushers“一would47ittoNomeinarelay.

TheracebeganonJanuary27.Thefirstmusher,Shannon,pickedupthemedicinefrom

thetrainatNemahaandrodeallnight.48hehandedthemedicinetothenext

musher,Shannon'sfacewasblackfromtheextremecold.

OnJanuary31,amushernamedSepiahadto49afrozenbodyofwatercalled

NortonSound.ltwasthemost50partofthejourney.NortonSoundwascovered

withice,whichcouldsometimesbreakupwithoutwarning.Ifthathappened,Sepia

mightfallintotheicywaterbelow.Hewould51>andsowouldthesickchildren

ofNome.ButSepiamadeitacross.

AhugesnowstormhitNomeonFebruary1.Karenhadtobravethisstorm.Hehadto

leavethetrail（雪橇痕跡）togetaroundthem.Conditionsweresobadthatitwas

impossibleforhimto52thetrailagain.TheonlyhopewasBalto,Karen'slead

dog,Baltoputhisnosetotheground,53tofindthesmellofotherdogsthathad

traveledonthetrail.IfBaltofailed,itwouldmeandisasterforNome.Theminutes

passedby.Suddenly,Baltobeganto54.Hehadfoundthetrail.

At5：30amonFebruary2,KarenandhisdogarrivedinNome.Withinminutes,

Dr.Welchhadthemedicine.Hequicklygaveittothesickchildren.Nomehadbeen

55.

K語篇解讀H短文講述了一個人們接力運送藥物救助患病兒童的故事。諾姆小

鎮(zhèn)因一場大雪與外界隔絕，那里的孩子患上了致命的疾病。為了拯救孩子們，人

們接力往諾姆運送藥品。

41.A.examinedB.warned

C.interviewedD.cured

K答案XA(examined檢查；warned警告；interviewed采訪；cured治愈。

醫(yī)生檢查了一個生病的孩子，知道他患上了白喉，故選A。2

42.A.MoreoverB.Therefore

C.OtherwiseD.However

K答案XD[[moreover而且；therefore因此；otherwise否則；however然而。

然而，最近的藥品供應站距離諾姆一千多里，前后是轉折關系，故選D?！?/p>

43.A.airportB.station

C.harborD.border

K答案HCKairport機場；station車站；harbor港口；border邊境。根據(jù)

“soitcouldn'tcomebyship”可知，這里指港口結冰，故選C?！?/p>

44.A.narrowB.snowy

C.busyD.dirty

K答案XBRnarrow狹窄的；snowy被雪覆蓋的；busy繁忙的；dirty臟的。

根據(jù)第一段可知，大雪覆蓋了道路，汽車和馬都不能通行，故選BR

45.A.tiredB.upset

C.paleD.sick

K答案UDKtired勞累的；upset難過的；pale蒼白的；sick生病的。四個

孩子相繼去世，還有20幾個患病，故選D?！?/p>

46.A.airB.rail

C.seaD.road

K答案XBKair空氣；rail欄桿，鐵軌；sea海洋；road道路。根據(jù)下一段

“fromthetrainatNemaha”可知,藥物被用火車運到Nemaha,故選B?！?/p>

47.A.carryB.return

C.mailD.give

K答案]]AKcarry運送，攜帶；return返回，歸還；mail郵寄；give給。然

后再由乘坐狗拉的雪橇的人把藥物接力送到諾姆，故選AJ

48.A.ThoughB.Since

C.WhenD.If

K答案XC(though雖然；since因為，自從；when當...時；if如果。當

他把藥物交給下一個人時，他的臉已經(jīng)被凍得烏青，故選CN

49.A.enterB.move

C.visitD.cross

K答案UDRenter進入；move移動；visit拜訪；cross穿過。根據(jù)“Norton

Soundwascoveredwithice”可知，NortonSound是一片冰凍的水域，Sepia必須穿

過這片水域，故選D?！?/p>

5O.A.shamefulB.boring

C.dangerousD.foolish

K答案XC[Ishameful慚愧的；boring令人厭煩的；dangerous危險的；foolish

愚蠢的。根據(jù)"whichcouldsometimesbreakupwithoutwarning”可知，這是旅途最

危險的一部分，故選C/

51.A.escapeB.bleed

C.swimD.die

K答案]]DKescape逃跑；bleed流血；swim游泳；die死亡。如果掉進寒

冷的水中，Sepia會被凍死，諾姆的病童們也會去世，故選D?！?/p>

52.A.findB.fix

C.passD.change

K答案?AKfind找到；fix固定，安裝；pass通過；change改變。當時的

天氣狀況極差，Sepia找到雪橇軌道是不可能的，只能靠他的狗，故選AU

53.A.pretendingB.trying

C.askingD.learning

K答案DBHpretending假裝；trying努力；asking問，要求；learning學

會。Sepia的雪橇狗努力嗅著其他狗的味道，故選B/

54.A.runB.leave

dbiteD.play

K答案XAKrun跑；leave離開；bite咬；play玩耍。Sepia的雪橇狗找到

了軌道，開始奔跑起