浙江省金華市英語(yǔ)小學(xué)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期測(cè)試試卷與參考答案

浙江省金華市英語(yǔ)小學(xué)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期測(cè)試試卷與參考答案一、聽(tīng)力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatdayisittoday?A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayAnswer:B.Tuesday

Explanation:Therecordingclearlystates,“It’sTuesdaytoday.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.Listentotheconversationanddecidewherethestudentswillgofortheirfieldtrip.Question:Wherearethestudentsgoingfortheirfieldtrip?A.ThezooB.ThemuseumC.TheparkAnswer:A.Thezoo

Explanation:Intheconversation,onestudentsays,“Arewegoingtothezooforourfieldtripthisweek?”andtheotherresponds,“Yes,weare.We’llseelotsofanimalsthere.”Thisindicatesthattheyaregoingtothezoo,makingAthecorrectanswer.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.(聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇正確答案)Question:Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:00am.B.At8:15am.C.At8:30am.Answer:AExplanation:Thedialoguementions,“Weneedtocatchthetrainat8:00am,solet’sleaveearlytoavoidtherush.”Thisclearlystatesthatthetrainleavesat8:00am,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.4、Listentothepassageandcompletethemissinginformation.(聽(tīng)短文，補(bǔ)全缺失信息)Passage:JohnisastudentinGradeSix.Helovesscienceverymuch.Lastweek,hewenttothesciencemuseumwithhisclassmates.Theysawmanyinterestingexhibits,includingagiantdinosaurskeletonandaworkingmodelofthesolarsystem.Thehighlightofthetripwastheplanetariumshow,whichgavethemafascinatingjourneythroughtheuniverse.Fillintheblanks:Johnisinthe_____grade.Answer:SixthExplanation:Thepassagestates,“JohnisastudentinGradeSix,”indicatingthatJohnisinthesixthgrade.Therefore,themissingwordintheblankshouldbe“Sixth.”5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.(5points)Question:Wheredoestheboywanttogothisweekend?A.Thepark.B.Themuseum.C.Thelibrary.Answer:A.Thepark.

Explanation:Thedialoguementionstheboysaying,“Iwanttogototheparkthisweekendtoflymykite.”Therefore,theanswerisA,ashespecificallystateshisintentiontogotothepark.6、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.(5points)Question:Whattimedoestheschoollibraryopenonweekdays?A.8:00am.B.9:00am.C.10:00am.Answer:B.9:00am.

Explanation:Thepassagestates,“Theschoollibraryopensat9:00ameveryweekday,providingaquietandcomfortablespaceforstudentstostudyandread.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthelibraryopensat9:00amonweekdays,makingBthecorrectanswer.7、Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:What’sthegirl’sfavoritesubject?A.Math.B.English.C.Science.Answer:B.

Explanation:ThepassagestatesthatthegirllikesEnglishbestandfindsitinteresting.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,English.8、Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissingword.Teacher:What’syourhobby,John?

John:Ilikeplayingfootball.It’smyfavorites_____.Answer:sport

Explanation:TheconversationindicatesthatJohnistalkingabouthishobby,whichisplayingfootball.Theblankneedstobefilledwithawordthatcompletesthesentence“It’smyfavorites_____”inthecontextofahobbyrelatedtophysicalactivity.Theword“sport”fitsbestinthiscontext.9、Listentotheshortdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?Gofishing.Goswimming.Gohiking.Answer:AExplanation:Thedialogueprobablyincludesthemanmentioningthatheisplanningtogofishingtomorrow.Listenersshouldfocusontheactivitybeingplannedandmatchitwiththegivenoptions.10、Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.Passage:TomorrowisSaturday.I’mgoingtohaveabusyday.Inthemorning,I’mgoingto(1)_______myroomanddosomecleaning.Then,I’mgoingtohelpmymomwiththe(2)_______.Afterlunch,Ihaveapianolesson.Iloveplayingthepiano.Intheevening,I’mgoingtomeetmyfriendsatthe(3)_______.Wearegoingtowatchamovietogether.Answers:

(1)tidy

(2)cooking

(3)cinemaExplanation:Thepassagedescribesthespeaker’splanforSaturday.Listenersshouldlistenforkeywordsandphrasesrelatedtoeachblank.For(1),itmentionscleaningactivities,so‘tidy’fitswell.For(2),it’sabouthelpingwithfoodpreparation,so‘cooking’isappropriate.For(3),thecontextsuggestsanactivityoutsidethehomeinvolvingmovies,thus‘cinema’isthecorrectanswer.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.Answer:B.At8:00.

Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakerclearlystates,“Thetrainleavesat8o’clocksharp.”Thisindicatesthatthetraindepartsat8:00AM,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.12、Listentothepassageandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.Thepassageisaboutthebenefitsof_______exercise.Answer:regular

Explanation:Thepassagediscussestheadvantagesofengaginginregularphysicalactivity,emphasizingitspositiveeffectsonhealthandwellbeing.Themissingwordthatcompletesthesentenceis“regular,”asitreferstoperformingexerciseonaconsistentbasis.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentencestructure?A.Meandmyfriendgotoschooltogether.B.MyfriendandIgotoschooltogether.C.Myfriendandmegotoschooltogether.

Answer:B

Explanation:InEnglish,whenusing“and”toconnecttwosubjects,thecorrectformistousethesubjectpronounsinthenominativecase.“MyfriendandI”iscorrectbecauseboth“myfriend”and“I”areinthenominativecase.OptionAusestheobjectivecasefor“me”incorrectly,andoptionCuses“me”incorrectlyforbothpartsofthesubject.Whatisthecorrectspellingofthewordthatmeans“alargeamountoffoodordrink”?A.FeastB.FistC.Feasture

Answer:A

Explanation:Theword“feast”meansalarge,oftenelaboratemealoralargeamountoffoodanddrink.OptionB,“fist,”referstoatightlyclosedhand,andoptionC,“feasture,”isnotarealwordinEnglish.Therefore,thecorrectspellingforthegivenmeaningis“feast.”3、What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoLearnEnglishWell.B.EnglishIsVeryImportant.C.MyEnglishTeacher.D.MySchoolLife.

Answer:A

Explanation:ThepassagemainlydiscussestipsandstrategiesforlearningEnglishwell,suchasspeakingEnglishasmuchaspossible,readingEnglishstories,andlisteningtoEnglishsongs.Therefore,thebesttitlethatsummarizesthemaincontentofthepassageis“HowtoLearnEnglishWell.”4、IoftenwatchTV_______Sundayevening.A.inB.onC.atD.for

Answer:B

Explanation:Thepreposition“on”isusedtoindicateaspecificdayordate.Inthissentence,“Sundayevening”referstoaspecifictimeonaspecificday,sothecorrectprepositiontouseis“on.”Theotheroptions“in,”“at,”and“for”donotfitthecontextofthissentence.5、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:“Thecat____quietlyinthecorneroftheroom.”A.layB.liedC.laidD.lays

Answer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectverbtouseinthissentenceis“l(fā)ay”initspasttenseform,whichmeans“toputdown”or“tobeinaparticularpositionorstate”.Here,itisusedtodescribethecatbeinginaquietstate,lyingdowninthecorneroftheroom.“Lied”isthepasttenseof“l(fā)ie”whenmeaning“totellanuntruth”,“l(fā)aid”isthepasttenseof“l(fā)ay”whenmeaning“toplacesomething”,and“l(fā)ays”isthepresenttenseof“l(fā)ay”whenmeaning“toplacesomething”.6、Selectthesentencethatcontainsthecorrectpreposition:“Hewaitedforthetrain____thestation.”A.atB.inC.onD.by

Answer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectprepositiontouseinthissentenceis“at”.Whenreferringtoaspecificlocation,suchasastation,“at”istheappropriatepreposition.“In”isusedforlargerareasorcontainers,“on”istypicallyusedforsurfaces,and“by”canindicateproximityormethodbutnotlocationinthiscontext.Therefore,“Hewaitedforthetrainatthestation”isthegrammaticallycorrectsentence.7、_____doyouusuallygotoschool?A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where

Answer:A

Explanation:這個(gè)問(wèn)題是在詢問(wèn)對(duì)方通常如何去學(xué)校，所以需要用到疑問(wèn)詞“How”來(lái)詢問(wèn)方式或方法。選項(xiàng)B“What”用于詢問(wèn)事物或內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)C“When”用于詢問(wèn)時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)D“Where”用于詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，都不符合題意。8、Mysister_____herhomeworkathomeeveryday.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did

Answer:B

Explanation:句子中的主語(yǔ)“Mysister”是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。選項(xiàng)A“do”是動(dòng)詞原形，不符合第三人稱單數(shù)的要求；選項(xiàng)C“doing”是現(xiàn)在分詞形式，不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)；選項(xiàng)D“did”是過(guò)去式，但句子描述的是每天的日?；顒?dòng)，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。因此，選項(xiàng)B“does”是正確的。9、Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Heenjoyplayingbasketball.B.Shelikestoplaythepiano.C.Iwanttogoestothepark.

Answer:B

Explanation:Aisincorrectbecause“enjoy”shouldbefollowedby“playing”withouttheinfinitivemarker“to”.Thecorrectformis“Heenjoysplayingbasketball.”Biscorrect.“Shelikestoplaythepiano”usesthecorrectinfinitiveform“toplay”andincludesthenecessaryarticle“the”before“piano”since“piano”isamusicalinstrument.Cisincorrectbecause“want”shouldbefollowedbytheinfinitivewithout“to”whenusedwithanotherverb.Thecorrectformis“Iwanttogotothepark.”10、Choosethewordthatisnotaverbinthefollowingoptions.A.RunB.SingC.DanceD.Yesterday

Answer:D

Explanation:A,B,andCareallverbs.“Run”meanstomovequicklywiththefeetinarepeatedforwardmotion.“Sing”meanstoproducemusicalsoundswiththevoice.“Dance”meanstomoverhythmicallytomusic.D,“Yesterday,”isanadverboftimeindicatingthedaybeforetoday.Itisnotaverb.11、Therearemanytreeson_____sideoftheroad.A.everyB.eachC.bothD.all

Answer:B

Explanation:Thisquestionteststheuseofdeterminerswithnouns.“Every”isusedforthreeormorethingsconsideredasagroup,“each”isusedfortwoormorethingsthatareseparate,“both”isusedfortwothings,and“all”isusedforthreeormorethings.Sincethesentencementions“sideoftheroad”(singular),itindicatesthereisonlyonesidebeingreferredto,hence“each”isappropriate.“Both”wouldrequireapluralnounlike“sides”.12、Heoften_____footballwithhisfriendsafterschool.A.playsB.playC.toplayD.playing

Answer:A

Explanation:Thisquestionteststheuseofverbformsinasentence.Thesentenceisinthesimplepresenttense,whichisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenregularlyorhabits.Thesubject“he”isathird-personsingularpronoun,sotheverbshouldbeinitsthird-personsingularform.“Plays”isthethird-personsingularformof“play,”soit’sthecorrectanswer.“Play”isthebaseformoftheverbanddoesn’tagreewiththesubject,“toplay”isaninfinitiveform,and“playing”isthepresentparticipleform,bothofwhichareincorrectinthiscontext.三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTest(Completethepassagewiththecorrectwords.)Passage:

Lastweek,myfamilyandIwentonatriptothecountryside.WeleftourhomeinJinhua,ZhejiangProvince,earlyinthemorning.Theairwasfreshandthescenerywasbreathtaking.Aswedrovealongthewindingroad,wesawgreenfields1bygoldensunflowers.Itwastrulyapicture-perfectscene.Afteraboutanhour’sdrive,wearrivedatasmallvillage.Thevillagerswereveryfriendlyandgreeteduswarmly.Theyinvitedustojoinintheirtraditionalharvestfestival.Weweredelightedtoacceptandparticipatedinvariousfunactivities,suchaspickingapplesfromthetreesandmaking2fromthefreshingredientstheyprovided.Thehighlightofthedaywastheeveningbonfire.Everyonegatheredaroundthefire,singingsongsandsharingstories.Thewarmthofthefireandthelaughterfilledtheair,makingusallfeel3andconnected.Ievenlearnedhowtoplayatraditionalfolkgame,whichwasbothchallengingandentertaining.Asthenightgrewdarker,webidfarewelltoournewfriendsandheadedbackhome.Lookingbackatthewonderfulday,Ifeltgratefulfortheopportunitytoexperiencesomethingsouniqueand4.Thetripnotonlybroadenedmyhorizonsbutalsotaughtmethevalueofcommunityandtradition.Fillintheblankswiththemostsuitablewords:1._______2._______3._______4._______(Bonus:Identifyoneadjectivethatdescribesthetripoverall)Answers:bordereddishescozy/contentmemorableAdjectiveforthetripoverall:Unforgettable/Enriching/Memorable(anyofthesecouldbesuitable,dependingonhowonechoosestodescribetheoverallexperience)四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:ADayattheZooLastweekend,myfamilyandIvisitedthezooinourcity.Itwasasunnyday,perfectforanoutdooradventure.Assoonaswearrived,weweregreetedbythesoundofbirdschirpingandthesightofcolorfulbutterfliesflutteringaround.Ourfirststopwasthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeysweresoactiveandplayful,swingingfrombranchtobranchandoccasionallystealingfoodfromeachother.Icouldn’thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Next,wewalkedtotheelephantexhibit.Theelephantsweremajesticcreatures,withtheirwrinkledskinandlongnoses.Oneofthemwasusingitstrunktospraywateronitself,coolingofffromtheheat.Itwasfascinatingtowatch.Afterthat,wevisitedthebirdaviary.Thevarietyofbirdswasastonishing–fromtinyhummingbirdstomajesticpeacocks.Thecolorsandsoundstheymadefilledtheairwithlife.Finally,weendedourdayatthepettingzoo.Here,wegottointeractwithfriendlyanimalslikerabbits,goats,andsheep.Mylittlesisterwasparticularlyexcitedtofeedthegoatsandpetthesoftfuroftherabbits.Overall,itwasawonderfuldayspentatthezoo,filledwithlaughter,learning,andmemoriesthatwilllastalifetime.Questions:Whatwastheweatherlikeonthedaythewritervisitedthezoo?A)RainyB)CloudyC)SunnyD)WindyAnswer:C)SunnyWhatdidthewriterfindfascinatingabouttheelephants?A)Theirabilitytostealfoodfromeachother.B)Theirwrinkledskinandlongnoses.C)Theirplayfulanticslikeswingingfrombranches.D)Theircolorfulfeathersandchirpingsounds.Answer:B)Theirwrinkledskinandlongnoses.Wheredidthewriter’sfamilyendtheirdayatthezoo?A)ThemonkeyenclosureB)ThebirdaviaryC)TheelephantexhibitD)ThepettingzooAnswer:D)Thepettingzoo五、寫(xiě)作題（16分）Title:“MyFavoriteSeason”Instructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteseason.Inyouressay,pleaseincludethefollowingpoints:Whichseasonisyourfavoriteandwhy?Describetheweatherandnaturalsceneryduringthisseason.Shareoneactivityorexperienceyouenjoymostduringthisseasonandwhyit’sspecialtoyou.SampleAnswer:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.TherearemanyreasonswhyIholdthisseasoninhighregard,butperhapsthemostsignificantoneistheserenebeautyitbrings.Firstly,theweatherinautumnissimplydelightful.Thescorchingheatofsummergiveswaytoagentlecoolness,makingittheperfecttimeforoutdooractivities.Theskyisaclearblue,andthesunshinesbrightlyyetnotoverwhelmingly.Thenights,ontheotherhand,arecrispandinviting,perfectforstargazingorsimplyenjoyingacupofhotteabythefireplace.Thenaturalsceneryduringautumnisnothingshortofbreathtaking.Treestransformintoapaletteofwarmcolors,fromvibrantyellowstodeeporangesandreds.Theleavesslowlyfall,creatingasoft,goldencarpetbeneathourfeet.Theairisfilledwiththescentoffallenleavesandthesubtlefragranceofapplesandpumpkins,signalingtheapproachofharvesttime.OneactivityIparticularlyenjoyduringautumnishikingthroughthewoods.Thechangingcolorsoftheleavescreateamagicalatmosphere,andthequietrustlingoftheleavesunderfootisasoothingsound.Ifinditincrediblypeacefultowanderthroughtheforest,takinginthesightsandsoundsofna