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廣東省江門市英語小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期試卷及解答一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Dialogue:
Teacher:Goodmorning,class.Whatdayisittoday?
Student:It’sWednesday,MissLi.Answer:C.WednesdayExplanation:Thestudentclearlyrespondstotheteacher’squestionbystatingthatitisWednesday.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.Listentotherecordingandcirclethewordyouhear.Recording:(Pronunciationof“l(fā)ibrary”)Options:A.libraryB.laboratoryC.livingroomAnswer:A.libraryExplanation:Therecordingplaysthepronunciationoftheword“l(fā)ibrary”.Bylisteningcarefully,youshouldbeabletodistinguishitfromtheotheroptions,“l(fā)aboratory”and“l(fā)ivingroom”,andcircle“l(fā)ibrary”asthecorrectanswer.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.ShelikesEnglish.Shelikesmath.Shelikesscience.Answer:A)ShelikesEnglish.Explanation:Thedialoguementionsthatthespeaker’sfriendenjoyslearningEnglishandfindsitinteresting.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA,indicatingthatshelikesEnglish.4、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?Atriptothezoo.Ascienceexperiment.Ahistorylesson.Answer:A)Atriptothezoo.Explanation:Thepassagelikelydescribesanexperienceatthezoo,detailingtheanimalsseen,activitiesengagedin,orotheraspectsrelatedtoavisittoazoo.Thus,themaintopicisatriptothezoo,makingAthecorrectanswer.5、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttodothisweekend?
A)Gotothelibrary.
B)Playfootball.
C)WatchTV.Answer:B)Playfootball.
Explanation:Intheconversation,theboysays,“Iwanttoplayfootballwithmyfriendsthisweekend.”Thisclearlyindicatesthathisplanfortheweekendistoplayfootball.6、Listentothepassageandfillinthemissingword.Passage:Myfavoritesubjectis_______.Ilikeitbecauseit’sinterestingandIcanlearnalotabouttheworld.Answer:Geography
Explanation:Thepassagementionsthatthespeakerlikesasubjectthatisinterestingandallowsthemtolearnalotabouttheworld.Geographyisasubjectthatfitsthisdescription,asitdealswiththestudyofthephysicalfeatures,inhabitants,andculturesoftheEarth’ssurface.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.It’ssunny.It’srainy.It’scloudy.Answer:B)It’srainy.
Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“It’srainingheavilyoutside.Don’tforgettotakeyourumbrella.”Thisindicatesthattheweatherisrainy,sothecorrectanswerisB.8、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whattimedoestheschoollibraryopeninthemorning?8:00am9:00am10:00amAnswer:A)8:00am
Explanation:Thepassagestates,“Theschoollibraryopensat8:00aminthemorningandclosesat5:00pmintheafternoon.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion,confirmingthatthelibraryopensat8:00am,sothecorrectanswerisA.9、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestresponse.Question:Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Borrowabook.C.Returnabook.Answer:CExplanation:Intheconversation,thewomansays,“Excuseme,I’dliketoreturnthisbook.”Thisclearlyindicatesherintentiontoreturnabook,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.10、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdidthespeakerborrowfromthelibrarylastweek?A.Threebooks.B.Fourbooks.C.Fivebooks.Passage:“Lastweek,Ivisitedthelibraryandborrowedsomebooks.Ifoundafascinatingnovel,asciencefictioncollection,andtwobooksonhistory.Iwassoexcitedtoreadthemall.”Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagementionsthatthespeakerborrowedanovel,asciencefictioncollection(whichcanbeconsideredasonebookinacollectionsense),andtwobooksonhistory.Addingtheseup,ittotalstofourbooks,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?A.7:30p.m.B.8:00p.m.C.8:30p.m.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguemighthavementionedsomethinglike,“Weshouldhurryup,themoviestartsat8:00p.m.”Thelistenerneedstoidentifythespecifictimementionedforthemovietostart.12、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthespeakerwanttoborrowfromthelibrary?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagemighthavestatedsomethingsimilarto,“I’mplanningtoborrowtwobooksfromthelibrarythisweekend.”Thelistenerneedstocountthenumberofbooksthespeakerintendstoborrow.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、What’sthecapitalcityofChina?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.ShenzhenAnswer:BExplanation:ThecapitalcityofChinaisBeijing.ShanghaiisamajorcityineasternChina,GuangzhouisthecapitalofGuangdongProvince,andShenzhenisaspecialeconomiczoneinsouthernChina,butnoneofthemarethenationalcapital.2、Howdoyousay“我喜歡踢足球”inEnglish?A.Ilikeplayfootball.B.Ilikeplayingfootball.C.Ilikesplayingfootball.D.Iliketoplayfootball.Answer:B&DExplanation:Both“Ilikeplayingfootball”and“Iliketoplayfootball”arecorrectwaystotranslate“我喜歡踢足球”intoEnglish.OptionAisincorrectbecause“l(fā)ike”isfollowedbythe“-ing”formoftheverbwhenexpressingacontinuousorhabitualaction.OptionCisincorrectbecause“I”isafirst-personsingularsubject,andtheverb“l(fā)ike”shouldnotbeconjugatedwith“-s”inthiscontext.3、Thecatis_____thetree.It’sveryhigh.A.inB.onC.under
Answer:A.inExplanation:Thephrase“inthetree”isusedwhentheobjectisanativeorpartofthetree,suchasabirdbuildinganestoracathidinginsidethebranches.Sincethecatismentionedtobe“veryhigh,”itsuggestsitisinsidethetree’sstructure,notsimplysittingonabranchorunderthetree.4、What_____yoursisterdolastweekend?A.doesB.didC.do
Answer:B.didExplanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutapastevent(lastweekend),soweneedtousethepasttense.Theverb“do”changesto“did”inthepasttense.OptionA“does”isthepresenttense,andoptionC“do”isthebaseform,neitherofwhichisappropriateforthisquestion.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Iliketoplay_______basketballintheafternoon.”A.aB.theC./
Answer:C./
Explanation:Whenreferringtoplayingasportingeneral,suchasbasketball,wedonotuseanarticle(a,an,the).Thecorrectformis“playbasketball”withoutanyarticle.6、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shelikestoeatapple.B.Shelikestoeatapples.C.Shelikestoeatsapples.
Answer:B.Shelikestoeatapples.
Explanation:Theverb“l(fā)ike”isfollowedbytheinfinitiveformoftheverb,whichis“toeat”inthiscase.Additionally,“apple”isacountablenoun,sowhenreferringtomorethanoneapple,weusethepluralform“apples.”Thesentence“Shelikestoeatapples”isgrammaticallycorrect.ThesentenceinAisincorrectbecauseitlacksthepluralformof“apple,”andthesentenceinCisincorrectbecause“l(fā)ikes”isathird-personsingularverbthattakesthebaseformoftheinfinitive(“toeat”),notthethird-personsingularform(“eats”).7、—Wherearethekeys?They’re_______thedoor.A.inB.onC.under
Answer:B
Explanation:本題考查介詞的使用。句意:“——鑰匙在哪里?——它們?cè)陂T上?!眎n表示“在……里面”;on表示“在……上面”;under表示“在……下面”。根據(jù)常識(shí),鑰匙通常會(huì)掛在門上,因此用介詞on表示“在門上”。8、Mymotherusually_______breakfastat7:00inthemorning.A.haveB.hasC.ishaving
Answer:B
Explanation:本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。題干大意為“我媽媽通常在早上7點(diǎn)_____早餐?!备鶕?jù)題干中的“usually”可知,本句描述的是經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語“Mymother”是第三人稱單數(shù),因此謂語動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是has,所以選項(xiàng)B正確。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞原形,用于第一人稱或復(fù)數(shù)主語;選項(xiàng)C是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),均不符合題意。9、—_______doyouoftendoontheweekend?
—IoftenwatchTVandplayping-pong.A.WhatB.WhenC.How
Answer:A
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingabouttheactivitiesthepersondoesontheweekend,sothecorrectquestionwordtouseis“What”toinquireaboutthespecificactivities.“When”isusedtoaskabouttime,and“How”isusedtoaskaboutthemannerorwaysomethingisdone.10、—Canyoumakeacake?
—No,I_______.Butmymothercan.A.can’tB.canC.don’t
Answer:A
Explanation:Theresponsetothequestion“Canyoumakeacake?”isnegative,indicatingthepersoncannotmakeacake.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“can’t”whichisthecontractionof“cannot”.“Can”wouldbeapositiveresponse,and“don’t”isnotappropriateasitdoesn’tmatchthemodalverb“can”inthequestion.11、—Couldyoutellme______togettothenearestpostoffice?Sorry,I’mnewhere.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why
Answer:A
Explanation:句子中詢問的是“去最近的郵局的路”,這是一個(gè)關(guān)于方式或方法的提問,所以正確的疑問詞應(yīng)該是how。選項(xiàng)B的when表示時(shí)間,C的where表示地點(diǎn),D的why表示原因,都不符合句意。12、—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothenearestlibrary?Sorry,I’mnotsure.Butthepolicemanoverthere______helpyou.A.mayB.shouldC.needD.must
Answer:A
Explanation:在這個(gè)對(duì)話中,回答者表示他不確定,但他認(rèn)為那邊的警察“可能”會(huì)幫助提問者。may表示可能性,符合語境。should表示應(yīng)該,need表示需要,must表示必須,都不符合句子的語境。三、完型填空(10分)ClozeTest(Completethepassagewiththecorrectwords.)Passage:ItwasasunnymorninginJiangmen,GuangdongProvince.John,astudentinGradeFive,wasveryexcitedbecauseitwasthedayoftheschool’sannual1festival.HehadbeenpreparingforhisEnglishplayforweekswithhisclassmates.JohnlovedEnglishandwasgoodatit.Heenjoyed2storiesinEnglishandoftenactedthemoutwithhisfriends.Today,hewasgoingtoplaytheroleofabraveknight(騎士)intheplay.Ashearrivedatschool,hecouldseethestagewasbeautifullydecorated.Teachersandstudentswerebusysettinguptheprops(道具).Johnquicklyjoinedhisteamandwentthroughtheir3onelasttime.Theaudiencewasfilledwithparents,teachers,andotherstudents.Whenitwastimefortheirplay,Johntookadeepbreathandsteppedontothestage.Hespokehislines4andconfidently,makingtheaudiencelaughandcheer.Attheendoftheday,thejudgesannouncedthewinners.ToJohn’sdelight,histeamwonthefirstprize!Hefeltsoproudandhappy.Itwasadayhewouldnever5.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords:culturetellingrehearsalfluentlyforgetExplanation:culturefestival:根據(jù)上下文,學(xué)校在舉辦一個(gè)文化節(jié),所以填入“culture”。tellingstories:句子描述他喜歡用英語講故事,所以填入“telling”。rehearsal:句子中提到他和團(tuán)隊(duì)在最后一次排練,所以填入“rehearsal”。fluently:他流暢而自信地說出臺(tái)詞,所以填入“fluently”。forget:句子說他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記這一天,所以填入“forget”。四、閱讀理解(26分)Title:ADayattheZooLastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulsunnyday,perfectforavisittotheanimals.Wearrivedearlyinthemorningtoavoidthecrowdsandmakethemostofourtimethere.Assoonasweenteredthezoo,weweregreetedbythechirpingofbirdsandthesmelloffreshgrass.Wefollowedthesignstothemonkeyenclosurefirst.Themonkeysweresoactiveandplayful,jumpingfromtreetotreeandswingingonvines.Icouldn’thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Afterspendingsometimewatchingthemonkeys,weheadedtotheelephantexhibit.Theelephantswereenormous,withwrinkledgrayskinandbigfloppyears.Theywerebathinginamuddypool,whichseemedtobetheirfavoriteactivity.Oneoftheelephantsevensprayedwateronuswithitstrunk,makingusallgiggle.Ournextstopwasthegiraffeenclosure.Giraffesaresuchmajesticcreatureswiththeirlongnecksandlegs.Wewereabletofeedthemsomecarrots,whichtheyategracefullywiththeirlongtongues.Itwasanamazingexperiencetobesoclosetothesegentlegiants.Asthedaywenton,wevisitedmanymoreanimalexhibits,includingthelions,tigers,andpandas.Eachanimalhaditsownuniquecharm,andwelearnedalotabouttheirhabitsandhabitats.Finally,asthesunbegantoset,wemadeourwaytothepettingzoo.Here,wegottotouchandpetsomeofthesmalleranimalslikerabbits,goats,andsheep.Itwasafunandinteractivewaytoendourdayatthezoo.Overall,itwasafantasticdayspentwithmyfamilyatthezoo.Wesawsomanyamazinganimalsandhadalotoffun.Ican’twaittogobackagainsoon.Questions:Whatwasthefirstanimalenclosuretheauthorvisited?
Answer:Themonkeyenclosure.Howdidtheelephantsentertainthevisitors?
Answer:Theelephantsentertainedthevisitorsbybathinginamuddypoolandsprayingwateronthemwiththeirtrunks.Whatwastheauthor’soverallexperienceatthezoo?
Answer:Theauthor’soverallexperienceatthezoowasfantastic.Theysawmanyamazinganimals,learnedalot,andhadalotoffunwiththeirfamily.五、寫作題(16分)PartV:WritingTaskTopic:“MyFavoriteSeason”Instructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteseason.Inyouressay,pleasedescribewhyyoulikethisseason,whatactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthistime,andhowitmakesyoufeel.Youshouldaimforaround80-100words.SampleAnswer:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Iloveitbecauseitbringsaboutamagicalchangeinnature.Theleavesonthetreesturnintovibrantshadesofyellow,red,andorange,paintingtheworldinawarmandcozypalette.Theairbecomescrispandfresh,awelcomerelieffromtheswelteringheatofsummer.Inautumn,Ilovegoingonhikeswithmyfamily.Theforestsarealivewiththerustlingofleavesunderfootandthechirpingofbird
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