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陜西省西安市雁塔區(qū)陜西師范大附屬中學2023-2024學年七下英語期末綜合測試試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside2、—Doyoulikethesoup?—Yes.Ittastes________.A.terrible B.new C.smart D.delicious3、—Isyourmother________now?—Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup.A.drinking B.thinking C.cooking D.shopping4、—Whatdoesyourfriend________?—Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.A.lookfor B.listento C.looklike5、Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t________work.A.cleanup B.giveup C.getup D.lookup6、Who’stheyoungwoman________thesunglasses?A.in B.has C.wear D.with7、—Isthere________restaurantnearhere?—Yes,it’son________rightofourschool.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a8、—HowdoyouwanttogotoShanghai,Dad?—Iwantto________there.A.camp B.stay C.drive D.move9、—________!Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.—Really?Howamazing!Howdopeoplegothroughit?A.Soundsgreat B.Lookout C.Believeitornot D.Comeon10、HezePeonyGarden(曹州牡丹園)isverybeautiful.________peoplevisititeveryyear.A.Hundred B.Hundredsof C.Hundreds二、補全對話(10分)11、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome三、語法填空(10分)12、Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme___1___themwithoutakickboard(浮板),“Look!___2___easyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,I___3___float.Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparents___4___medifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallowstheirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakes___5___growtaller.I’mthetallestinmyclass.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.___6___swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,___7___nowit’smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat___8___competitions.And___9___thefuture,I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe_____10_____interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,I’msureeveryonewillenjoyit.1.A.joins B.tojoin C.joining D.tojoining2.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which3.A.can B.must C.could D.may4.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.teach5.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their6.A.When B.Before C.After D.As7.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.A.alotof B.alot C.alotsof D.lotof9.A.for B.in C.to D.on10.A.the B.a C.an D./四、完形填空(10分)13、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。IamJane.Myfamilylovetravel.MyparentsandItooka____1____toChengdulastmonthandwestayedthere____2____threedays.Itwasspring____3____wegotthere.We____4____itisthebesttimetogothere.Theweatherisusually____5____inspring.Itisbetween11℃and4℃.Wedidn’tneedto____6____heavyclothes.Welivedinanicehotel(賓館)onChunxiRoad.Onthe____7____day,weenjoyedmanykindsoffoodonKuanzhaixiangziAlleys,____8____liangfen,gongbaochickenandhotpot.The____9____wasdelicious.Onthesecondday,we_____10_____MountQingcheng.There_____11_____manygreatbuildingsonthemountain.Alotofpeoplevisitthis_____12_____allyearround.Intheafternoon,wecame_____13_____tothehotel.Wefelttired(疲倦的)_____14_____wewereveryhappy.Onthelastday,wewenttoseethepandas.TheyareverycuteandIlike_____15_____.1.A.show B.party C.trip D.picnic2.A.of B.for C.at D.from3.A.when B.how C.if D.where4.A.talk B.think C.stop D.obey5.A.warm B.cold C.hot D.quiet6.A.make B.wash C.wear D.use7.A.third B.two C.first D.second8.A.looklike B.lateron C.atonce D.suchas9.A.gift B.food C.water D.air10.A.missed B.brought C.flew D.climbed11.A.am B.is C.are D.have12.A.table B.mountain C.race D.meeting13.A.away B.again C.along D.back14.A.because B.and C.but D.so15.A.they B.us C.it D.them五、閱讀理解(30分)14、ThefirstTropicalstorm(熱帶風暴)ofthisyeariscomingfromtheNorthSea.Itwillarrivetomorrow,butstrongwindsandheavyrainsareherealready.ItisrainyinHuangyan.Wecannotseethecity’ssunbecausetherainwilllastallday.Huangyan’stemperature(溫度)todayis21-1℃.Jiaojiangisalsowindyandrainy.Peoplecan’tgotoDachenIsland(島嶼)byboatbecauseoftheheavyrain.Peoplecan’thaveavacationtherethesedays.Thecity’stemperatureis21-1℃.TheweatherinTiantaiwillstillbegoodtoday,becauseit’sonthenorthofKuocangMountain.ThetemperatureinTiantaiis2-29℃.1.WhichpictureshowstheweatherinHuangyantoday?A. B. C. D.2.Whycan’tpeoplegototheDachenIslandbyboatthesedays?A.Itistoocold. B.It’ssnowing.C.Thetemperatureistoohigh. D.Therainistooheavy.3.WhatisTiantai’stemperaturetoday?A.21-1℃. B.2-29℃. C.21-29℃. D.20-1℃.15、Peoplehavealwaysusedtheirhandstotalk.Today,peoplestilltalkwiththeirhands.Apolicemanholdsupahandtostopacar.Adadwaveshishandtosay“hello”and“goodbye”.Amumusesherhandtogivehersonakiss.Somepeoplecan’thearclearly,sotheyusetheirhandstomakewords.Thiskindoftalkiscalledsign(手勢)language.SignlanguagefirststartedintheUSin215.AnAmericanmadeit.Today,manydeaf(聾的)peoplelearnitwhentheyareveryyoung.Whenadeafchildisplayingwithaball,aparentusestwohandstomakeasignforball.Babiescanalsomakesignsbeforetheycantalk.Babiescanlearntomaketheirhandslikeacup.Itmeanstheyneedwater._______▲_______Forexample,amanwantstoteachhisdogtostay.Whenthemangiveshisdogthesign,thedogstaysinoneplace.Signscanalsomakeadogstanduporsitdown.HelenKellerwasanAmericanwriter.Shecouldnotseeorhear.PeoplecouldusetheirfingerstowriteonHelen’shand.Helenalsowouldtouchpeople’smouthswhentheyspoke.Onlydeafpeoplecanlearnsignlanguage?No,everyoneusessomekindofsignlanguageorhandtalkeveryday.Evenbabiesandanimalscanlearnhandsigns.1.If(如果)youtalkwithothersinsignlanguage,you_________.A.hearclearly B.kissotherpeopleC.speakquickly D.talkwithyourhands2.AccordingtoA. B. C. D.3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblank“_______▲_______”?A.Someanimalscanknowhandsignstoo.B.Deafchildrenaregoodatsignlanguage.C.Dogscanalsolearntospeakalanguage.D.Animalscanteachustomakehandsigns.4.What’sthebesttitle(標題)ofthetext?A.TheGreatLifeofHelenKellerB.SignLanguageandHandTalkC.HelpDeafPeopleLearnSignsD.HowtoTeachAnimalstoSpeak16、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人對食物的愛好或需求,右欄是七家餐廳的簡介。請為左欄的人選擇合適的餐廳,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。___1___TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.___2___JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.___3___Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichuanfoodrightafterwork.___4___MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.___5___JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.A.Ourstoreisnearthetrainstation.Wehavemanykindsoftastycakesforallpeople.Openhours:24hoursB.SichuanRestaurantisagoodplaceforyouandyourfriends.Hereyoucanenjoydeliciousfood.Openhours:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.C.Huang’sNoodleHouseisaniceplaceforyouifyoulikenoodles.You’rewelcometotrynoodleshere.Openhours:8:00a.m.—10:30p.m.D.Ourrestaurantisnotfarfromthetrainstation.Yourfoodwillbereadyverysoon.Openhours:24hoursE.YoucantastealotofdeliciousfoodinYummyRestaurant.Wehavefoodlikepizza,hamburgersandbread.Openhours:10:30a.m.—11:30p.m.F.Inourrestaurant,youcanhaveallkindsofChinesefood,Youcanalsoplaycardswithyourfriendsifyoueathere.Openhours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.G.Inourrestaurant,youcantastefoodfromGuangdong,Hunan,ShanghaiandSichuan.Manypeoplecomehereforbreakfast.Openhours:8:00p.m.—8:00a.m.六、完成句子(10分)17、這個餐館在銀行和醫(yī)院之間。Therestaurantis________thebank________thehospital.18、Allofushavethesameopinionaboutit.Ithinkwewillbein________withtheirdecision.(agree)19、meanthesamething/doesbodylanguage/indifferentcountries/?______________________________________________________________?20、Helikestothinkaboutdifficultproblems________(different).21、Myparrotisaspecialfriendof________(I).七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇合適的單詞和短語,并用其適當形式填空,每個單詞或短語只能使用一次。you,he,what,late,fifteen,befullof,along,talkto,shop,newspapersTodayisRick’sbirthday.He’s15yearsold.Heisnolongeralittleboyrunning___1___thehallwaysatschool.Rickwonderedifanyonewouldrememberthatit’shis___2___birthday.Hegotupandfoundthatnothingwasdifferent.Hisfatherwasreadingsome___3___onthesofa.Hismotherwentouttodosome___4___forlunch.Heturnedonhiscomputerandwentonline.Therewerejustafewpeopleonline,butnobodysaidanythingabouthisbirthday.Halfanhour___5___,hismomcameback,wentintothekitchenandcookedfood.Thewholeworldseemedtohaveforgottenhim.Disappointed(失望的),Ricksaidto___6___,“Youare15now.You’renolongerachild.Forgetit’s___7___birthday.”ButwhenRickwasdoinghisEnglishhomework,hismomcametohimandasked,“Whatkindofcakedoyouwant,Rick?”___8___abigsurprise!Forawhile,Rickdidn’tknowwhattosay.Hechose(挑選)achocolatecake.Herealized(意識到)evenifthewholeworldforgothim,hismomwouldn’t.AndwhenRickwentonlineintheevening,he___9___hisfriends.Tohissurprise,manyofthemsaid“happybirthday”tohim.Andhisphone___10___textmessagessaying“Happybirthday!”Itwasagreatdayafterall!八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀下面短文,回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)
同學們,成長無處不在,快樂永遠相伴。一年的初中生活,你一定養(yǎng)成了很多規(guī)律的生活、學習習慣,寫一寫你現(xiàn)在的日常生活吧!提示:注意:_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——Suzy,盒子里是什么?——打開它!這是給你的一個驚喜。考查介詞辨析。beside在旁邊;outside在外面;behind在后面;inside在里面。根據(jù)“Openit”可知問的是盒子里面是什么,所以要打開盒子。故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡這湯嗎?——對。嘗起來很美味??疾樾稳菰~辨析。terrible糟糕的;new新的;smart聰明的;delicious美味的。根據(jù)“Doyoulikethesoup?”可知,此處應是對湯的評價,故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你媽媽正在做飯嗎?——是的。她正在做雞湯??疾閯釉~辨析。drinking喝;thinking思考;cooking做飯;shopping購物。根據(jù)“Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup”可知,針對問句作出了肯定回答,所以問句應是詢問媽媽是否正在做飯,故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的朋友長什么樣?——她很高,有一頭長長的直發(fā)??疾閯釉~短語辨析。lookfor尋找;listento聽;looklike看起來像。根據(jù)“Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.”可知,詢問朋友長什么樣子,用固定句式Whatdoessblooklike來詢問某個人的外貌,故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:她生了孩子,但她沒有放棄工作??疾閯釉~短語。cleanup打掃;giveup放棄;getup起床;lookup查閱。根據(jù)“Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t...work.”可知,前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折,說明她沒有放棄工作,應用giveup。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:戴墨鏡的年輕婦女是誰?考查with用法。in穿著某種顏色的衣服;has有;wear穿,戴;with穿著,具有。根據(jù)“woman...thesunglasses”可知,此處表示“戴眼鏡的婦女”。wear和with可表示穿戴,但wear是動詞,在句中作謂語,此處是介詞短語作定語修飾woman“女士”,故用介詞with。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——這附近有一家餐館嗎?——有,在我們學校的右邊??疾楣谠~辨析。a不定冠詞,用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指。根據(jù)“Isthere…restaurantnearhere?”的句意可知,此處表示泛指,restaurant是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,應用a;ontherightof…意為“在……的右邊”,固定詞組。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想怎么去上海,爸爸?——我想開車去??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。camp露營;stay停留;drive開車;move移動。根據(jù)特殊疑問詞How可知,how意為“怎么樣”,提問方式,所以drive符合語境,故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——信不信由你!世界上最小的街道之一只有49厘米寬。——真的嗎?太令人驚訝了!人們是如何過去的?考查情景交際。Soundsgreat聽起來不錯;Lookout小心點兒;Believeitornot信不信由你;Comeon加油。根據(jù)“Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.”可知,這件事是令人驚訝的,Believeitornot符合題意。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:曹州牡丹園非常美麗。每年都有數(shù)百人來參觀??疾閿?shù)詞。Hundred百;Hundredsof成百上千。此空修飾“people”,且空前沒有基數(shù)詞,故應用hundredsof,表示概數(shù)。故選B。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmucharethey5.Thankyouverymuch【解析】【導語】本文是一則點餐對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.”可知此處是服務員詢問自己可以為對方做什么。故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.”和“Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.”可知問對方想要什么樣的面條和餃子。故填Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.”可知問對方還需要點什么。故填Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyare45yuaninall.”可知問點餐的價格。故填Howmucharethey?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“You’rewelcome”可知表示感謝。故填Thankyouverymuch。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了作者開始游泳的經(jīng)歷和游泳對他的影響。【1題詳解】句意:我的父母在水里,他們鼓勵我在沒有浮板的情況下加入他們。joins參加(動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式);tojoin參加(動詞不定式);joining參加(動名詞);tojoining參加(介詞to+動名詞)。encouragetodo“鼓勵某人做某事”,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:看!多容易?。ow引導感嘆句(后接形容詞或者副詞);What引導感嘆句(后接名詞);Why為什么;Which哪個;分析句子可知此句是感嘆句,后面easy“容易的”,是形容詞,根據(jù)句子結構:How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語,可知此句是How引導的感嘆句,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:很快,令我驚訝的是,我可以浮起來了。can會(一般現(xiàn)在時);must必須;could會(一般過去時);may可以;此處用一般過去式,又根據(jù)“AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.”(我跳進水里,瘋狂地在水里亂踢。)可知此處表示“會”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:之后,我的父母教我不同的游泳方式,如自由泳,蝶泳等等。teaches教(動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式);taught教(動詞過去式);willteach將要教(一般將來時);teach教(動詞原形)。根據(jù)前面“Iwassohappythatday.”可知,此處用一般過去時態(tài),謂語動詞用一般過去式,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它也使他們長得更高。themselves他們自己(反身代詞);them他們(人稱代詞賓格);they他們(人稱代詞主格);their他們的(形容詞性物主代詞)。根據(jù)前面makes“使”,可知后接人稱代詞賓格形式,故選B。【6題詳解】句意:游泳后,我能在課堂上做得更好。When當……時;Before在……之前;After在……之后;As因為。根據(jù)“…swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.”可知,我能在課堂上做得更好,應是在學會游泳之后,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:數(shù)學過去對我來說是一門很難的科目,但現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目。or或者;so因此;and和;but但是;根據(jù)“Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme”(數(shù)學過去對我來說是一門很難的科目)以及“nowit’smyfavourite”(現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目),可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此用連詞but,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:游泳也讓我在許多比賽中獲獎。alotof許多(修飾名詞);alot很多(修飾動詞);alotsof錯誤形式;lotof錯誤形式。根據(jù)后面competitions“比賽”可知此處用alotof修飾,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:將來,我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運動員。for為了;in在……里;to朝;on在……上面;根據(jù)后面“I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer”(我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運動員)可知此處表示“將來”,inthefuture“將來”,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:今天的孩子不喜歡體育活動,但是游泳對他們來說可能是一個有趣的選擇。the特指;a一個(后接輔音音素開頭的單詞);an一個(后接元音音素開頭的單詞);/不填;根據(jù)后面“interestingchoice”(有趣的選擇)可知此處表示泛指,用不定冠詞,又根據(jù)interesting“有趣的”是元音音素開頭,因此用an修飾,故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A6.C7.C8.D9.B10.D11.C12.B13.D14.C15.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者和父母去成都旅行的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】句意:上個月,我和父母去了成都,在那里待了三天。show展覽;party聚會;trip旅行;picnic野餐。根據(jù)“tooka...toChengdu”可知是去成都旅行。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:上個月,我和父母去了成都,在那里待了三天。of……的;for為了;at在;from從??蘸笫菚r間段,用介詞for。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我們到達那里的時候是春天。when當;how如何;if如果;where哪里。根據(jù)“wegotthere”可知是當我們到達時。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我們認為這是去那里的最佳時機。talk說話;think認為;stop停止;obey遵守。根據(jù)“itisthebesttimetogothere”可知是認為春天是去成都的最好時機。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:春天的天氣通常很暖和。warm溫暖的;cold寒冷的;hot熱的;quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“Itisbetween11℃and4℃”可知天氣很暖和。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我們不需要穿厚重的衣服。make制作;wash洗;wear穿;use使用。根據(jù)“heavyclothes”可知是穿厚衣服。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:第一天,我們在寬窄巷子里享用了許多美食,如涼粉、宮保雞和火鍋。third第三;two二;first第一;second第二。根據(jù)“Onthesecondday”可知此處是第一天。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:第一天,我們在寬窄巷子里享用了許多美食,如涼粉、宮保雞和火鍋。looklike看起來像;lateron稍后;atonce立刻;suchas例如。此處是舉例說明美食,用suchas。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:食物很美味。gift禮物;food食物;water水;air空氣。根據(jù)“delicious”可知食物很美味。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:第二天,我們登上了青城山。missed錯過;brought帶來;flew飛;climbed爬。根據(jù)“MountQingcheng”可知是爬青城山。故選D?!?1題詳解】句意:山上有許多偉大的建筑。am是,主語是I;is是,be動詞的單數(shù);are是,be動詞的復數(shù);have有。此處是therebe結構,主語是名詞復數(shù),be動詞用are。故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:很多人一年四季都來參觀這座山。table桌子;mountain山;race比賽;meeting會議。根據(jù)“onthemountain”可知此處指這座山。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:下午,我們回到酒店。away離開;again又;along沿著;back回來。根據(jù)“came...tothehotel”可知是回到酒店。故選D。【14題詳解】句意:我們感到很累,但我們很高興。because因為;and和;but但是;so所以。前后是因果關系,用but連接。故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:它們非常可愛,我喜歡它們。they他們,主格;us我們,賓格;it它;them它們,賓格。根據(jù)“wewenttoseethepandas.TheyareverycuteandIlike”可知此處指喜歡熊貓,作賓語用賓格them。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.D3.B【解析】【導語】本文是關于黃巖、椒江、天臺三地的天氣預報?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ItisrainyinHuangyan.”可知,黃巖今天下雨了,故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Peoplecan’tgotoDachenIsland(島嶼)byboatbecauseoftheheavyrain.”可知,由于大雨,人們不能坐船去大陳島。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“ThetemperatureinTiantaiis2-29℃.”可知,天臺的氣溫是2-29℃。故選B。15、1.D2.B3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了手勢語。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Today,peoplestilltalkwiththeirhands.”和“Thiskindoftalkiscalledsign(手勢)language.”可知,手勢語就是用手說話。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenadeafchildisplayingwithaball,aparentusestwohandstomakeasignforball.”可知,要兩只手做出球的手勢。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下句“Forexample,amanwantstoteachhisdogtostay...Signscanalsomakeadogstanduporsitdown.”可知,是用手勢教狗狗坐下和起立。選項A“有些動物也能識別手勢?!狈险Z境。故選A?!?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀文章可知,本文主要介紹了手勢語,所以最佳標題為“手語與手勢”。故選B。16、1.F2.D3.B4.C5.E【解析】【導語】本文是將五個人對食物的愛好或需求和合適的餐廳相對應。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.”可知,今天一些朋友來拜訪史密斯先生。他想帶他們?nèi)ヒ患抑胁宛^吃午飯,在那里玩游戲。選項F“在我們餐廳,你可以吃到各種各樣的中國菜,如果你在這里吃飯,你還可以和你的朋友打牌。開放時間:上午9時至晚上9時。”與之對應。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.”可知,珍妮要乘火車去上海。她只有15分鐘的時間吃點東西。她不喜歡蛋糕。選項D“我們的餐廳離火車站不遠。您點的菜很快就好。開放時間:24小時?!迸c之對應。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichua”可知,胡先生晚上工作。他通常早上6點下班。下班后他想吃川菜。選項B“四川飯店對你和你的朋友來說是個好地方。在這里你可以享受美味的食物。開放時間:上午10時至下午4時?!迸c之對應。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.”可知,格林小姐最喜歡的食物是面條。今天她不想做晚飯。她想出去吃飯。選項C“如果你喜歡吃面條,黃家面館是一個不錯的地方。歡迎你來這里嘗嘗面條。開放時間:上午8時至晚上10時30分?!迸c之對應。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.”可知,約翰·布朗非常喜歡快餐。今天他想和他最好的朋友一起吃披薩當晚飯。選項E“你可以在美味餐廳品嘗到很多美味的食物。我們有比薩、漢堡包和面包之類的食物。開放時間:上午10:30至晚上11:30?!迸c之對應。故選E。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.between②.and【解析】【詳解】在……和……之間:between...and,介詞短語。故填between;and。18、agreement【解析】【詳解】句意:我們所有人對此都有相同的看法。我想我們會同意他們的決定。inagreementwith“同意”,固定用法。故填agreement。19、Doesbodylanguagemeanthesamethingindifferentcountries【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標點符號提示可知,該句是一般疑問句,助動詞does位于句首,句首單詞首字母大寫,謂語和賓語結構是meanthesamething,狀語indifferentcountries,故填Doesbodylanguagemeanthesamethingindifferentcountries(肢體語言在不同的國家意味著同樣的東西嗎)。20、differently【解析】【詳解】句意:他喜歡以不同的方式思考難題。此處修飾動詞thinkabout用副詞differently“不同地”。故填differently。21、mine【解析】【詳解】句意:我的鸚鵡是我特別的朋友。根據(jù)“aspecialfriendof...”可知是“我的一個特別的朋友”,此處用名詞性物主代詞mine“我的”。故填mine。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.along2.fifteenth3.newspapers4.shopping5.later6.himself7.your8.What9.talkedto10.wasfullof【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了里克15歲生日時發(fā)生事情?!?題詳解】句意:他不再是一個在學校走廊上奔跑的小男孩了。根據(jù)“running...thehallwaysatschool.”可知是指沿著走廊上奔跑。runalong“沿著……跑”。故填along?!?題詳解】句意:里克想知道是否有人會記得今天是他的十五歲生日。此空應填序數(shù)詞,表示多少歲生日,結合選詞可知fifteenth“第十五”符合語境,故填fifteenth?!?題詳解】句意:他的父親正在沙發(fā)上看報紙。根據(jù)“reading”可知看的是文字類書籍,結合選詞可知newspapers“報紙”符合語境。故填newspapers?!?題詳解】句意:他媽媽出去買點東西做午飯。根據(jù)“Hismotherwentouttodosome...forlunch.”可知是指買東西。dosomeshopping“去購物”。故填shopping?!?題詳解】句意:半小時后,他媽媽回來了,走進廚房做飯。根據(jù)“Halfanhour...hismomcameback”可知是指半個小時后,應用副詞later“以后”。故填later。【6題詳解】句意:里克失望地對自己說:“你現(xiàn)在15歲了。你不再是個孩子了。忘了今天是你的生日吧?!备鶕?jù)“Youare15now.You’renolongerachild”可知里克自言自語,也就是對自己說,應用反身代詞himself,故填himself?!?題詳解】句意:里克失望地對自己說:“你現(xiàn)在15歲了。你不再是個孩子了。忘了今天是你的生日吧。”根據(jù)“You’renolongerachild.Forgetit’s...birthday”可知此處是指里克的生日,這里是第二人稱,應用your“你的”。故填your?!?題詳解】句意:真是個大驚喜!根據(jù)“Whatkindofcakedoyouwant,Rick”可知里克沒想到家人還記得自己的生日,所以很驚喜,Whatasurprise“一個驚喜”。故填What?!?題詳解】句意:當里克晚上上網(wǎng)時,他和他的朋友們聊天。根據(jù)“AndwhenRickwentonlineintheevening,he...hisfriend
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