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國家開放大學??啤豆芾碛⒄Z2》一平臺機考真題及答案第一套說明:整理于2024年8月22日;適用于國家開放大學??茖W員一平臺期末機考考試;前5個題相同則整套相同。第一部分、試題原題第一大題、交際用語(單選題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題2分,共計10分。閱讀對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.-I’llbeawayonaspringtrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermypuppy?-Notatall,_______________A.I’dlikeitB.I’drathernot.C.I’dbehappyto2.-Isitgoingtobewarmnextweek?-_______________A.Yes,itisB.Idon’tbelieveitC.No,ithasn’t3.-Youneedn’tdotheworktillaftertheNewYear.-_______________A.IliketheworkB.Oh,good!Thankyou.C.HappyNewYeartoyou4.-Wouldyouliketojoinusforthepicnicthisweekend?-_______________A.Yes,IhaveanmeetingB.No,IlikepicnicC.Thanks,I’dloveto5.-Iwasworriedaboutmymath,butMr.WhitegavemeananA.-_______________A.That’saneasycourseB.Congratulations!C.Mr.Whiteisverygood第二大題、詞匯與結構(單選題)本大題共包含15小題,每小題2分,共計30分。閱讀句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.________shecouldn’tunderstandwaswhyfewerandfewerwenttohimforhelp.A.ThatB.WhatC.When2.There________aneggandsomeapplesinthefridge.A.isB.areC.has3.Thecandidateshoulddressinamannerthatisappropriatetotheposition________heisapplying.A.forwhichB.whichC.that4.Ilikecookingformyfriendsin________freetime.A.meB.myC.mine5.Nothingcanmakethebravesoldier________hiscountry.A.turnagainstB.toturnagainstC.turningagainst6.-Didthemedicinemakeyoufeelbetter?-No.________medicineItake,________Ifeel.A.Themost;theworstB.Themore;theworseC.Themore;worse7.________face-to-faceinterviews,questionnairesarecheaperforcollectingdatafromalargenumberofrespondents.A.ComparedtoB.ComparingC.Compare8.Themeeting’sbeencanceled.Lily________allthatwork.A.needtodoB.needn’thavedoneC.needednottobe9.Whenyoumeetanewword,youcan________inadictionary.A.lookitonB.lookitoverC.lookitup10.Youshouldbeawareofyourlimits________budgetortime.A.intermsofB.incaseofC.becauseof11.-Whenwillyoucome,MondayorTuesday,John?-I’mafraid________dayispossible.Iwillbeverybusyinthesetwodays.A.everyB.eitherC.neither12.Thesuccessofoureventis________tothesponsor.A.relatedB.basedC.intended13.Heis________thiscompany.A.inchargeofB.inthechargeofC.underthechargeof14.Ifyoucutdowntoomanytrees,itwill________ourenvironment.A.beharmfultoB.beresponsibleforC.beharmfulfor15.We’re________fortheworkthey’vedoneinthepastyear.A.gratefulB.gratefullyC.gratitude第三大題、閱讀理解(單選題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計20分。閱讀短文,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。)1.PeopleoftenaskmeforsuggestionsabouthowtolearnEnglish.Asforit,everyoneisdifferent.I’llsharesomeofmyexperience.IoncetookaschoolyearEnglishcourseinWuhanUniversity,butImostlylearnedEnglishonmyown.OnethingIcantellyouisthat,onceyou’vestartedlearning,youshouldtrytothinkinEnglishasmuchasyoucan.Ifyouseesomethingwhenyou’reridingyourbikeorwalkingdownthestreet,justthinkabout“HowwouldIsaytheminEnglish?”Atfirst,itmightbewithsimplewordsorphrases,butlateryoushouldthinkaboutlongerphrasesandsentences.NowI’minAmerica,andformostofthetime,IwouldthinkinEnglishandspeakitdirectly.It’samazinghowmuchthishelps.ForseveralyearsafterIstartedlearning,IwasoftenafraidoftalkingwithothersinEnglishbecauseIdidn’twanttomakemistakes.FinallyI.AndwhiletravelinginAmerica,I’dtrytohangoutwithfriendswhocouldn’tspeakChinese,sothatI’dhavenochoicebuttospeakEnglish.AndIalsodecidedthatifIsaidsomethingstupidandotherpeoplelaughedatme,thensobeit.Afterthat,myEnglishstartedimprovingmuchmorequickly.Besides,itmaybeagoodideatoaskyourAmericanfriendstolookatthewayyou’rewriting,andgiveyousomesuggestionsforimprovement.特別提醒:本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答!![單選題]◆ThewriterlearnedEnglishinWuhanUniversityforabout_________.A.aweekB.amonthC.ayear[單選題]◆Accordingtothewriter_________isagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.A.thinkinginEnglishB.learningEnglishgrammarC.watchingEnglishfilms[單選題]◆Theunderlinedphrase“getitover"inparagraph3means“_________"inEnglish.A.sticktoitB.dependonitC.overcomeit[單選題]◆Tothewriter’ssurprise,hisEnglishimprovedquickly_________.A.inChinaB.inAmericaC.intheuniversity[單選題]◆Thebesttitleforthepassageis_________.A.MyEnglishLearningExperienceB.TheImportanceofEnglishC.MyUniversityLife第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計20分。閱讀短文,判斷句子正誤,正確選“T”,錯誤選“F”。)1.Goodcommunicationskillsarethekeytosuccessinlife,workandrelationships,Withouteffectivecommunication,amessagecanturnintoerror,misunderstanding,frustration,orevendisasterbybeingmisinterpretedorpoorlydelivered.
Thestepsforgoodcommunicationskills;
(1)Knowwhattosay.
Understandclearlythepurposeandintentofyourmessage.
(2)Knowhowtosay.
Beginbymakingeyecontact,whichshowsconfidence.Thenpayattentiontoyourbodylanguage.
(3)Listen.
Afteryou’vefinishedtalking,youshouldstop,listen,andlookforfeedbackandcluesofcomprehension,
(4)Reachunderstanding.
Tocommunicatewellistounderstandandbeunderstood.
MoreTipsforDevelopingGoodCommunicationSkills:
(1)Thebetteryouareabletoexpressyourself,thebetteryourabilitytocommunicate.(2)Practiceyourlisteningskills.Beconsiderateofotherspeakersbywaitinguntiltheyaredonebeforestatingyourviews.
(3)Learntounderstandandappreciatedifferentviewsbybeingopen-minded.Itwillinturn,gainyoumorecooperationandunderstanding.
(4)Avoidtryingtocommunicatewheninanemotionalstate.Taketimetoconsideryourpositionthroughbeforespeaking.
Whenyoutakethetimetodevelopgoodcommunicationskills,itmeansyouopenyourselfuptobetterrelationships,morecareeropportunities,andincreasedself-confidence.Moreover,youreachhigherlevelsofmutualunderstandingandcooperationwhilesuccessfullyattainingyourgoals.
特別提醒:本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答??![判斷題]◆Amessagemustbeunderstood,interpretedordeliveredcorrectlywithcommunication.[判斷題]◆Whenyoutalkwithothersyoucanpaylittleattentiontoyourbodylanguage.[判斷題]◆Thebetteryouareabletounderstandothers,thebetteryourabilitytocommunicate.[判斷題]◆Beforestatingyouropinions,you’dbetterletthespeakerfinishhisorhertalkingfirst.[判斷題]◆Don’targueordebatewithothersifyoufeelangryordispleased.第五大題、翻譯題(單選題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計20分。閱讀句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳翻譯。1.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.A.你能看見許多有趣的東西在你回家的路上。B.一路上你能看見許多有趣的事情。
C.你能看見許多好玩的東西在車上。
2.Encouragethefront-linestafftobuildstrongrelationshipswithcustomersastheyarethemostreliableofthecustomerfeedbacksources.A.要鼓勵一線員工與客戶建立牢固的關系,因為客戶是最可靠的反饋來源。B.要鼓勵一線員工與客戶建立牢固的關系,因為他們是最可靠的客戶反饋來源。C.要鼓勵前線員工與客戶建立牢固的關系,因為他們是最可靠的客戶反饋來源。3.Beconsiderateofotherspeakersbywaitinguntiltheyaredonebeforestatingyourviews.A.考慮到其他發(fā)言者,等到他們完成后再陳述自己的觀點。B.在陳述自己的觀點之前,要多為其他發(fā)言者考慮,應等他們敘述完畢。C.在陳述自己的觀點之前,要多為其他發(fā)言者考慮,應等他們做完。4.Willyoubeinvolvedinopeningthenewoffice?A.你會加人新辦公室嗎?B.你會參與開設新辦公室的工作嗎?C.你會被卷人到新辦公室的工作中嗎?5.Bythefollowingweek,whenhe’sonhisown,hefeelshehasaprettygoodideaofwhatheneedstodo,andhowtogoaboutit.A.直到跟著的那個星期,他一個人的時候,他感到對于自己需要做什么以及如何開始做非常清楚。B.到第二個星期,他一個人的時候,他感到對于自己需要做什么以及如何開始做有了一個很好的主意。C.到第二個星期,當他獨立工作的時候,他感到對于自己需要做什么以及如何開始做非常清楚。第二部分、試題及答案第一大題、交際用語(單選題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題2分,共計10分。閱讀對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.-I’llbeawayonaspringtrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermypuppy?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)-Notatall,_______________A.I’dlikeitB.I’drathernot.C.I’dbehappyto2.-Isitgoingtobewarmnextweek?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)-_______________A.Yes,itisB.Idon’tbelieveitC.No,ithasn’t3.-Youneedn’tdotheworktillaftertheNewYear.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)-_______________A.IliketheworkB.Oh,good!Thankyou.C.HappyNewYeartoyou4.-Wouldyouliketojoinusforthepicnicthisweekend?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)-_______________A.Yes,IhaveanmeetingB.No,IlikepicnicC.Thanks,I’dloveto5.-Iwasworriedaboutmymath,butMr.WhitegavemeananA.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)-_______________A.That’saneasycourseB.Congratulations!C.Mr.Whiteisverygood第二大題、詞匯與結構(單選題)本大題共包含15小題,每小題2分,共計30分。閱讀句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.________shecouldn’tunderstandwaswhyfewerandfewerwenttohimforhelp.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.ThatB.WhatC.When2.There________aneggandsomeapplesinthefridge.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.isB.areC.has3.Thecandidateshoulddressinamannerthatisappropriatetotheposition______heisapplying.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.forwhichB.whichC.that4.Ilikecookingformyfriendsin________freetime.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.meB.myC.mine5.Nothingcanmakethebravesoldier________hiscountry.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.turnagainstB.toturnagainstC.turningagainst6.-Didthemedicinemakeyoufeelbetter?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)-No.________medicineItake,________Ifeel.A.Themost;theworstB.Themore;theworseC.Themore;worse7.________face-to-faceinterviews,questionnairesarecheaperforcollectingdatafromalargenumberofrespondents.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.ComparedtoB.ComparingC.Compare8.Themeeting’sbeencanceled.Lily________allthatwork.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.needtodoB.needn’thavedoneC.needednottobe9.Whenyoumeetanewword,youcan________inadictionary.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.lookitonB.lookitoverC.lookitup10.Youshouldbeawareofyourlimits________budgetortime.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.intermsofB.incaseofC.becauseof11.-Whenwillyoucome,MondayorTuesday,John?-I’mafraid________dayispossible.Iwillbeverybusyinthesetwodays.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.everyB.eitherC.neither12.Thesuccessofoureventis________tothesponsor.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.relatedB.basedC.intended13.Heis________thiscompany.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.inchargeofB.inthechargeofC.underthechargeof14.Ifyoucutdowntoomanytrees,itwill________ourenvironment.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.beharmfultoB.beresponsibleforC.beharmfulfor15.We’re________fortheworkthey’vedoneinthepastyear.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.gratefulB.gratefullyC.gratitude第三大題、閱讀理解(單選題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計20分。閱讀短文,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。)1.PeopleoftenaskmeforsuggestionsabouthowtolearnEnglish.Asforit,everyoneisdifferent.I’llsharesomeofmyexperience.IoncetookaschoolyearEnglishcourseinWuhanUniversity,butImostlylearnedEnglishonmyown.OnethingIcantellyouisthat,onceyou’vestartedlearning,youshouldtrytothinkinEnglishasmuchasyoucan.Ifyouseesomethingwhenyou’reridingyourbikeorwalkingdownthestreet,justthinkabout“HowwouldIsaytheminEnglish?”Atfirst,itmightbewithsimplewordsorphrases,butlateryoushouldthinkaboutlongerphrasesandsentences.NowI’minAmerica,andformostofthetime,IwouldthinkinEnglishandspeakitdirectly.It’samazinghowmuchthishelps.ForseveralyearsafterIstartedlearning,IwasoftenafraidoftalkingwithothersinEnglishbecauseIdidn’twanttomakemistakes.FinallyI.AndwhiletravelinginAmerica,I’dtrytohangoutwithfriendswhocouldn’tspeakChinese,sothatI’dhavenochoicebuttospeakEnglish.AndIalsodecidedthatifIsaidsomethingstupidandotherpeoplelaughedatme,thensobeit.Afterthat,myEnglishstartedimprovingmuchmorequickly.Besides,itmaybeagoodideatoaskyourAmericanfriendstolookatthewayyou’rewriting,andgiveyousomesuggestionsforimprovement.特別提醒:本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答!![單選題]◆ThewriterlearnedEnglishinWuhanUniversityforabout_________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.aweekB.amonthC.ayear[單選題]◆Accordingtothewriter_________isagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.thinkinginEnglishB.learningEnglishgrammarC.watchingEnglishfilms[單選題]◆Theunderlinedphrase“getitover"inparagraph3means“_________"inEnglish.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.sticktoitB.dependonitC.overcomeit[單選題]◆Tothewriter’ssurprise,hisEnglishimprovedquickly_________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.inChinaB.inAmericaC.intheuniversity[單選題]◆Thebesttitleforthepassageis_________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.MyEnglishLearningExperienceB.TheImportanceofEnglishC.MyUniversityLife第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計20分。閱讀短文,判斷句子正誤,正確選“T”,錯誤選“F”。)1.Goodcommunicationskillsarethekeytosuccessinlife,workandrelationships,Withouteffectivecommunication,amessagecanturnintoerror,misunderstanding,frustration,orevendisasterbybeingmisinterpretedorpoorlydelivered.
Thestepsforgoodcommunicationskills;
(1)Knowwhattosay.
Understandclearlythepurposeandintentofyourmessage.
(2)Knowhowtosay.
Beginbymakingeyecontact,whichshowsconfidence.Thenpayattentiontoyourbodylanguage.
(3)Listen.
Afteryou’vefinishedtalking,youshouldstop,listen,andlookforfeedbackandcluesofcomprehension,
(4)Reachunderstanding.
Tocommunicatewellistounderstandandbeunderstood.
MoreTipsforDevelopingGoodCommunicationSkills:
(1)Thebetteryouareabletoexpressyourself,thebetteryourabilitytocommunicate.(2)Practiceyourlisteningskills.Beconsiderateofotherspeakersbywaitinguntiltheyaredonebeforestatingyourviews.
(3)Learntounderstandandappreciatedifferentviewsbybeingopen-minded.Itwillinturn,gainyoumorecooperationandunderstanding.
(4)Avoidtryingtocommunicatewheninanemotionalstate.Taketimetoconsideryourpositionthroughbeforespeaking.
Whenyoutakethetimetodevelopgoodcommunicationskills,itmeansyouopenyourselfuptobetterrelationships,morecareeropportunities,andincreasedself-confidence.Moreover,youreachhigherlevelsofmutualunderstandingandcooperationwhilesuccessfullyattainingyourgoals.
特別提醒:本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答!![判斷題]◆Amessagemustbeunderstoo
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