高考英語一輪復習 Module5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China同步作業(yè) 外研版必修3

Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaⅠ.單項填空1．(原創(chuàng))“Areyouhappy？”comesfromaNationalDayholiday“news”program，________CCTVreporterswentaroundaskingpeopleiftheyfeltgoodabouttheirlives.A．ofwhichB．inwhichC．withwhichD．a(chǎn)boutwhich答案B[句意：“你幸福嗎”來自國慶長假期間的一檔“新聞”節(jié)目，在這檔節(jié)目中，央視記者到處詢問人們是否覺得自己生活不錯。inwhich相當于andintheprogram。]2．—Doyoubelievethatallmenareborn________？—No.Yousee，someareborninrichfamilieswhileothersinpoorfamilies.A．equalB．influentialC．a(chǎn)ctiveD．honest答案A[考查形容詞辨析。從答語可以看出，問句句意為：你認為人生來是平等的嗎？故選A項。]3.Ourteacherorderedthateverythingintheclassroom________．A．wasputinorderB．wouldbeputinorderC．putinorderD．beputinorder答案D[句意：我們老師要求我們把教室里的一切擺放整齊。order作為動詞表示“命令”講時，其后的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，形式為“should＋動詞原形”，其中should可以省略；put...inorder“把……擺放整齊”，everything與put之間為被動關(guān)系，所以D項正確。]4．(·安徽三所示范性高中質(zhì)量檢測)—Hey，youhaven'tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?—________．A．Sure，itisB．I'mfine，thanksC．That'sgoodD．It'sapleasure答案B[考查交際用語。上文提出問題“情況還好嗎？”，故應回答“我很好”，同時對別人的問候與關(guān)心應該表示感謝，故選B。]5．(·濟南模擬)________youareunabletodealwithit，perhapsweshouldasksomeoneelseforhelp.A．AlthoughB．WhileC．SinceD．Unless答案C[考查狀語從句。句意：既然你不能處理它，我們也許應該請別人來幫忙。since“既然，由于”，符合句意。although“盡管”；while“當……時”；unless“除非”。]6．Whenyoumakeaspeechinfrontofmanypeople________，youwillbenervous.A．thefirsttimeB．forthefirsttimeC．fromtimetotimeD．onceuponatime答案B[考查短語辨析。句意：當你第一次在很多人面前演講時，你會緊張的。forthefirsttime“第一次”，在句中作時間狀語，相當于副詞，符合題意。thefirsttime常用來引導從句，相當于連詞；fromtimetotime“偶爾；有時”；onceuponatime“從前”。]7．(·泰安質(zhì)量檢測)________inthecountrysidemadeMr.Wilsonveryhardworkingwhenhewasveryyoung.A．BringingupB．HavingbroughtupC．BeingbroughtupD．Broughtup答案C[考查非謂語動詞。句意：Mr.Wilson在鄉(xiāng)下被撫養(yǎng)長大，這使他在很小的時候就很勤勞。分析句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，bringup與Mr.Wilson之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，又因為句子缺少主語，故用beingbroughtup。]8．(·雅安二診)Andtheonlyreason________he'scuttingdownhisworkers'wagesis________he'sinaverydifficultpositionandhasnoalternative.A．why;becauseB．that;whyC．why;thatD．/;because答案C[第一個空，定語從句的先行詞為reason，關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語，所以用why引導定語從句；第二空說明reason的內(nèi)容，根據(jù)系動詞is可看出這是表語從句，即句型thereasonisthat...。故選C。]9．Hisfirstnovel________goodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.A．receivesB．isreceivingC．willreceiveD．hasreceived答案D[考查動詞時態(tài)。since引導的時間狀語從句在前后兩個分句的時態(tài)上有非常明顯的區(qū)別，一般而言，since后面的句子往往用一般過去時，而前面的句子用一般現(xiàn)在時或者現(xiàn)在完成時。since“自從……”。故選D項。]10．(·安徽馬鞍山兩校第二次聯(lián)考)—Whichroomwouldyouprefertolivein，sir?—________．Aslongasitiscleanandcomfortable.A．Idon'tmindB．I'msureC．NoproblemD．Goahead答案A[考查交際用語。從答語的第二句可以判斷出答話人并不在意住哪間房子。故選A項“我不介意”。I'msure表示“我確信”，Noproblem表示“沒問題”，Goahead通常用來表示“同意”，均不符合語境。]Ⅱ.閱讀理解SevenyearsofcarefuldesignandplanningallcametogetheronMonday，whenJamesCameronbecamethefirsthumantomakeasolotriptothedeepestknownpointonearth—theChallengerDeep！Moreimportantlythough，heappearedsafelysevenhourslater，completewithexcitingphotosandvideosfromthisdarkmysteriousworldthathasbeenvisitedbyonlytwohumansbefore!Seatedinsideaspeciallybuilt12-tongreensubmersible(潛水器)calledtheDeepSeaChallenger，thebrilliantfilmmakercaughteverymomentofhis2-hour-36-minutejourneydowntothebottomoftheMarianaTrenchonvideo—giventhatitis120timeslargerthantheGrandCanyonandamiledeeperthanMountEverest.Absolutelynothing！Therewerenolargealiencreaturesormysteriousfootprints—justaflatdesolate(荒涼的)landscape，50timeslargerthantheGrandCanyon.Mr.Camerondescribesitas“devoid(缺乏)ofsunlight，anyheat，anywarmth”．Theonlythingsswimmingaround，weresometinyshrimp-like(蝦狀的)creaturesnobiggerthananinch.Whilethe57-year-oldhadexpectedtospendsixhoursatthebottom，hewasforcedtoreturninthree，becausetheroboticarmthatwassupposedtohelphimcollectsampleswentwrongandbeganleakingoil.Healsolostsomethrusters(推進器)andawholestarboardside，causingthesubmersibletospinaroundincircles.However，thesesmallsetbacksdidnotmakethewholetripanylessexcitingforMr.Cameron.Thedirector，whoreturnedtothesurfaceinaspeedyseventyminutes，believesthisisjustoneofmanytripsheandotheradventurerswillbetaking.Infact，SirRichardBranson，thefounderoftheVirginGroup，iscurrentlyinthemidstofplanningasimilartriptothePuertoRicoTrenchthatliesfivemilesbelowthesurfaceofthewater.ThoughMr.Cameronispromisingtomovehishistorictripintoanexciting3-DNationalGeographicdocumentary，heistight-lippedabouthowtheexperiencewillbeusedinhisnextmovie！Wecannotwaittosee!【解題導語】經(jīng)過七年的精心策劃和準備，Cameron成功地完成了去ChallengerDeep的探險，并帶回了許多珍貴的照片和錄像。1．AccordingtoParagraph1wecanknowthat____________．A．thetriphadbeenwellpreparedinthepastfewyearsB．CameronisthefirstmantothedeepestknownpointonearthC．thetriplastedforaboutnineandahalfhoursD．thepicturesCamerontookaredark答案A[考查細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一句的“Sevenyearsofcarefuldesignandplanning”可知這次旅行經(jīng)過了七年的準備，因此A項正確。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句后半部分可知B項描述不確切，且本段最后一句話的后半部分也是提示；此次旅行的時間是七小時，不是九個半小時，因此C項錯誤；根據(jù)第一段最后一句的“excitingphotosandvideosfromthisdarkmysteriousworld”可知D項錯誤。]2．OnthebottomofChallengerDeep，____________．A．therearesomemysteriousfootprintsB．thelandscapeisnotverylargeC．therearemanyfishD．itisdarkandcold答案D[考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第三段的“Therewerenolargealiencreaturesormysteriousfootprints”可知A項錯誤；第三段的“50timeslargerthantheGrandCanyon”說明它非常大，因此B項錯誤；第三段最后一句提到那里只有蝦狀的生物，因此C項錯誤；根據(jù)第三段的“‘devoid(缺乏)ofsunlight，anyheat，anywarmth'”可知，那里既黑暗又寒冷，因此D項正確。]3．Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat____________．A．thesmallsetbackshadagreateffectonMr.CameronB．manysimilartripswillbetakeninthenearfutureC．somepeoplehaveknownhowCameron'sexperiencewillbeusedinhisnextmovieD．thetriptothePuertoRicoTrenchismoredangerousanddifficultthantotheMarianaTrench答案B[考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章最后一段的“thisisjustoneofmanytripsheandotheradventurerswillbetaking”和“planningasimilartriptothePuertoRicoTrench”可知，將來還有許多類似的旅行，因此B項正確。]4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AsuccessfulvoyagetoChallengerDeepB．JamesCameron，agreatdirectorC．GreatestchallengeintheworldD．ChallengerDeep，amysteriousplace答案A[考查主旨大意。文章主要是講述JamesCameron去ChallengerDeep探險這件事情，因此A是最佳選項。]Ⅲ.補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項多余選項。A：AdvanceReservations.CanIhelpyou?B：__1__A：Yes，wedohaveasingleroomavailableforthosedates.B：Whatistherate，please?A：Thecurrentrateis$50pernight.B：__2__A：For$50youwillhavearadio，acolortelevision，atelephoneandamajorinternationalnew