Unit3TeenageproblemsPeriod2Reading課件牛津譯林版英語九年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Unit3TeenageproblemsPeriod2Readingfreetalk(1)Doyouhaveanyproblems?(2)What’syourproblem?(3)Howdoyousolveyourproblem?ReadingA.WhatshouldIdo?MillieandSimonhavesomeproblems.TheywrotetoMrSigmundFriend,afamousyouthworker,andaskedforsomeadvice.Herearetheirletters.DearMrFriend,IamMillie,andIamaGrade9student.Ihaveaproblem,andIdonotknowhowIshoulddealwithit.①

Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andIhavenochoicebuttodoit.②

Ioftenhavetostayuplate.ThenIsometimesfindithardtostayawakethenextday.③溫馨提示：此符號(hào)表示“考點(diǎn)精講點(diǎn)撥”鏈接。Iknowitisimportanttofinishallmyhomeworkontime.However,Ihardlyhaveanysparetimeformyhobbieslikevolleyballandmusic.

④

Icannotimaginemylifewithouthobbies.

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Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.

⑥IdreamofalongholidaysothatIcouldhavemoretimeformyhobbies.WhatshouldIdo?Canyouoffermesomesuggestions?

⑦

Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes,MillieWang遇到問題學(xué)會(huì)尋找解決的途徑和辦法。offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.給某人提供某物DearMrFriend,MynameisSimon,andIaminGrade9.Iamcrazyaboutfootball.Ilovewatchingfootball,readingaboutfootball,and,ofcourse,playingfootball.However,myloveoffootballhasbecomethecauseofmyproblem.⑧Ialwaysplayfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Weoftenplayforhoursandneverworryaboutthetime.Sometimesweforgetwhenweshouldstop.ThenIgetintotroublebecausemyparentsdonotallowmetoplayoutsideafterp.m.Idonotunderstandwhytheyaresostrictwithme.

⑨

Ifeelangrysometimes.Ibelieveitisimportanttodevelopourhobbies.Theyhelpusrelaxandmakeourlivesmoreinteresting.Isitbadtostayoutlatetoplayfootball?ShouldIspendlesstimeonit?IwonderhowIcanachieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies.Ilookforwardtoyourvaluableadvice.⑩

Bestwishes,SimonLuo設(shè)問法：表示作者急切地想要得到幫助，同時(shí)引起收信人的關(guān)注。achieveabalancebetween...and...在……與……之間達(dá)到平衡B.HelpingthestudentsoutB1.MrFriendwantstohelpMillieandSimon.Hehasmadealistofkeywordsintheirletters.Matchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright.Writethecorrectlettersintheblanks.1.choice(line4) a.reason2.stayup(line5) b.benotsureifsomethingistrue3.imagine(line9) c.makingsurethatrulesareobeyed4.doubt(line9) d.veryusefulorimportant5.cause(line19) e.therighttodecidewhichthingyouwant6.strict(line25) f.starttohaveaskill,ability,etc.7.develop(line26) g.gotobedlaterthanusual8.valuable(line30) h.formapictureinyourmindofsomeoneorsomethingeghbacfdB2.MrFriendwantstokeeparecordofeachstudent.Lookatthecardsandhelphimcompletethem.Putatick(√)ifMillieorSimonhasthatproblemandacross(×)ifheorshedoesnothavethatproblem.Millie __________Problems __________Friendship __________Lotsofhomework __________√×Lowmarks __________Notenoughtimeforhobbies __________Stayinguplate __________Strictparents __________Weight __________Simon __________Problems __________Friendship __________Lotsofhomework __________Lowmarks __________Notenoughtimeforhobbies __________Stayinguplate __________Strictparents __________Weight __________B3.MrFriendisreplyingtoMillie’sandSimon’sletters.Helphimcompletethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.DearMillie,Thankyouverymuchforyourletter.IhopeIcanhelpyou.Yousaidyouoften(1)__________latetofinishallyourhomework.Planyourdaycarefully.advice

hobbies

homework

important

playing

spare

stayout

stayup

strict

valuable

volleyball

worthstayupMakealistofallthe(2)__________youhave.Thenworkouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishitall.

?

Thiswillgiveyouanideaofhowmuch(3)__________timeyouhave.Youalsosaidthatyoudonothaveenoughtimeforyour(4)_________.Whataboutchoosingyourhobbyaccordingtothetimeyouhave??

advice

hobbies

homework

important

playing

spare

stayout

stayup

strict

valuable

volleyball

worthhomeworksparehobbies學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)方式，方法進(jìn)行選擇，以及對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)程進(jìn)行評(píng)估，調(diào)控，做到樂學(xué)善學(xué)，合理安排時(shí)間。Forexample,play(5)__________ifyouhavealotoftime,andlistentomusicifyouonlyhaveashorttime.Ihopeyouthinkmyadviceis(6)__________taking.Bestwishes,SigmundFriendadvice

hobbies

homework

important

playing

spare

stayout

stayup

strict

valuable

volleyball

worthvolleyballworthDearSimon,Thankyouforyourletter.IhopeIcanofferyousomeuseful(7)__________.Itseemsthatyouspendalotoftime(8)__________football.Ofcourse,itisvery(9)__________todevelophobbies.However,itisnotwisetospendhoursplayingfootballafterschool.Iagreewithyourparentsthatitisbetterforyoutogohomeearlier.Enjoyyourhobby,butdonotforgetaboutyourschoolwork.advice

hobbies

homework

important

playing

spare

stayout

stayup

strict

valuable

volleyball

worthadviceplayingimportant學(xué)習(xí)掌握適合自身的運(yùn)動(dòng)方法和技能，養(yǎng)成健康文明的行為習(xí)慣和生活方式。Whynotjustplayfootballforanhourortwo,andthengohome?Yourparentsarenot(10)__________withyou;theyjustdonotwantyouto(11)__________solate.Ihopeyouthinkmyansweris(12)__________toyou.Bestwishes,SigmundFriendadvice

hobbies

homework

important

playing

spare

stayout

stayup

strict

valuable

volleyball

worthstrictstayoutvaluabledealwith處理，對(duì)付e.g.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithmyoldwatch.我不知道怎樣處理我的舊手表。Idon’tknowhowtodealwiththerubbish.=Idon’tknowwhattodowiththerubbish.我不知道怎樣處理這些垃圾?？键c(diǎn)1知識(shí)點(diǎn)1Ihaveaproblem,andIdonotknowhowIshoulddealwithit.辨析：dealwith與dowithdealwithdealwith常與how連用，側(cè)重解決問題的方式。dowithdowith常與what連用，側(cè)重要解決的對(duì)象。考題1：[宿遷模擬]Whydon’tyou______yourteacherforadvicewhenyoudon’tknow______theproblems?A.ask;whattodowithB.toask;howtodealwithC.ask;whattodealwithD.toask;howtodowithA返回溫馨提示：可返回原文choice/t???s/n.選擇adj.上等的；優(yōu)選的e.g.Wehavenochoicebuttotrustourselves.我們除了信任我們自己，沒有其他選擇。ThisisachoiceChineserestaurant.這是一家上等的中國餐館?？键c(diǎn)2知識(shí)點(diǎn)2Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andIhavenochoicebuttodoit.拓展：choice的動(dòng)詞形式為choose，意為“挑選；選擇”。既可用作及物動(dòng)詞，也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。e.g.It’suptoyoutochoosewhereweshouldgo.我們要去的地點(diǎn)，由你負(fù)責(zé)選擇。Wearechoosingtheingredientsforthefruitsalad.我們正在選擇水果沙拉中的果料。choice作名詞，常用詞組①havenochoicebuttodo...除了……別無選擇②makeachoice作出選擇考題2：[天津]Mostparentsthinkitisagood_____totakeaschoolbusbecauseit’squitesafe.A.riskB.choiceC.gameD.pity【點(diǎn)撥】risk冒險(xiǎn)；choice選擇；game游戲；pity遺憾。根據(jù)句意可知，乘坐校車很安全，所以是一個(gè)很好的選擇。Bbut/b?t/conj.&prep.除……外；只有but的用法：考點(diǎn)3考向用作連詞意為“但是；然而；盡管如此”，不與though，although連用。用作介詞與no，nobody，nothing，none，who等詞連用，作“除……之外”解，用來排除同類中的一分子，或從整體中除去一部分。用作副詞意思上相當(dāng)于only，后面跟名詞或動(dòng)詞。e.g.Thewatchwascheap,butitgoesquitewell.這塊表雖然便宜，但走得很好。Hewantednothingbuttostayhere.除了留在這里之外，他別無所求。Tomisbutachild.湯姆只是個(gè)孩子。特別提醒but前無實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do（does,did）,其后的動(dòng)詞不定式帶to。若but前有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do（does,did）,其后的動(dòng)詞不定式不帶to?？碱}3：由于天氣不好，他別無選擇只能縮短了演講。____________________________________________________________________________________________Hehadnochoicebuttocutthespeechshortbecauseofthebadweather.返回awake/?'we?k/adj.醒著的awake在句中可作表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語等。反義詞為asleep。e.g.Iwasstillawakewhenhecametobed.他就寢時(shí)我還沒入睡。Theyaren’tawakeyet.他們還沒醒呢?？键c(diǎn)4考向知識(shí)點(diǎn)3ThenIsometimesfindithardtostayawakethenextdayawake的常用搭配①halfawake半睡半醒②stayawake保持清醒③fullyawake睡意全無拓展：wake是動(dòng)詞，意為“喚醒；醒來”。其過去式、過去分詞是woke，woken，wakesb.up把某人叫醒。e.g.Mymotherwakesmeupeverymorning.我媽媽每天早上把我叫醒?？碱}4：[牡丹江、雞西]Itwasmidnight,buthewasstill_________(清醒)thinkingabouttheteachingplan.awake返回hardly/'hɑ?dli/adv.幾乎不考點(diǎn)5辨析：hardly與hardhardlyhardly相當(dāng)于almostnot，用于連系動(dòng)詞be、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。hard形容詞，艱難的；努力的；辛苦的。副詞，努力地，用來修飾動(dòng)詞。hardly不是hard的副詞形式。知識(shí)點(diǎn)4However,Ihardlyhaveanysparetimeformyhobbieslikevolleyballandmusic.e.g.Thesnowwassothickthatwecouldhardlygetoutofthehouse.雪如此厚以至于我們幾乎不能走出房子。It’shardformetofinishtheworkintwodays.對(duì)我來說兩天內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作很困難。TheyalwaysworkhardatEnglish.他們總是努力學(xué)習(xí)英語。一語辨異Itisrainingsohardthatwecanhardlygoout.雨下得如此大，以至于我們幾乎不能出去了?？碱}5：[武威、天水]Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould_______hearherattheback.A.always B.everC.hardly D.usuallyC返回imagine/?'m?d??n/vt.&vi.想象，設(shè)想e.g.Wecannotimaginelifewithoutwater.我們不能想象沒有水的生活。Ican’timaginehimteachinginfrontofsomanypeople.我不能想象他在這么多人面前教書。Youcan’timaginehowImissyouall.你們不能想象我多么想念大家。考點(diǎn)6知識(shí)點(diǎn)5Icannotimaginemylifewithouthobbies.imagine的常用結(jié)構(gòu)①imaginesth.想象……②imagine(sb.)doingsth.想象某人做某事③imagine+從句想象……考題6：Iclosedmyeyesand____________(想象)Iwasflyingintheskylikeabird.【點(diǎn)撥】and表并列關(guān)系，根據(jù)前面的closed可知，空處也要用過去式imagined。imagined返回doubt/da?t/vt.懷疑e.g.Idoubthiswords.我懷疑他說的話。Wedoubtif/whetherDavidwilltellusthetruth.我們懷疑戴維是否會(huì)告訴我們真相。WeneverdoubtthatDavidishonest.我們從不懷疑戴維的誠實(shí)?？键c(diǎn)7doubt+名詞/代詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)6Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.拓展：doubt用作名詞時(shí)，意為“疑問；疑惑；不確定”。可用作可數(shù)名詞，也可用作不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.It’snodoubtagreatstepforwardforthespaceindustry.這無疑是航天工業(yè)向前邁出的一大步。Theoutcomeoftheelectionremainsindoubt.選舉的結(jié)果仍然不能肯定。特別提醒doubt在肯定句中一般接if/whether引導(dǎo)的從句；在否定句中接that引導(dǎo)的從句。doubt常構(gòu)成的短語indoubt存在疑問nodoubt很可能withoutdoubt毫無疑問考題7：[貴州]Thereisno_________(疑惑)thatwedidtherightthings.doubtworth/w??θ/adj.值得；值……錢e.g.Thehouseisworthalotofmoney.這棟房子值很多錢。Veryoften，you’llmeetpeoplethatarefuntotravelwithandworthgettingtoknow.很多時(shí)候，你會(huì)遇到和你一起旅行很有趣的人，值得去認(rèn)識(shí)。Thisideaiswellworthconsidering.這個(gè)想法很值得考慮?？键c(diǎn)8不能作定語，與be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。表示某事很值得做用well!worth的用法①beworth+名詞，當(dāng)名詞為金錢時(shí)，表示“值多少錢”②beworthdoingsth.值得做某事③bewellworth...很值得……特別提醒：worth前可用well，really，much，hardly等詞修飾，但不能用very、quite修飾?？碱}8：[蘇州]Thedoctor’sadviceonkeepinghealthyiswtaking.orth返回suggestion/s?'d?est??n/n.建議e.g.CanyougivemesomesuggestionsonhowtolearnEnglishwell?=CanyougivemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell?就如何學(xué)好英語，你能給我一些建議嗎？考點(diǎn)9可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)7Canyouoffermesomesuggestions?考題9：—Whatagood______you’vegivenme!Thanksalot.—Mypleasure.A.information B.newsC.suggestion D.adviceC返回cause/k??z/n.原因v.導(dǎo)致考點(diǎn)10辨析：cause與reasoncause原因(指導(dǎo)致某事發(fā)生的原因)reason原因，理由(指說明某事的理由)知識(shí)點(diǎn)8However,myloveoffootballhasbecomethecauseofmyproblem.e.g.What’sthecauseoftheproblem?問題的起因是什么？Whatcausedtheaccident?事故由什么引起的？Thereasonwhyhewasdrivingsofastwasthathewaslateforanimportantmeeting.他車開得這么快是因?yàn)樗麉⒓右粋€(gè)重要會(huì)議遲到了。thecauseofsth.某事的起因動(dòng)詞，引起，使發(fā)生。考題10：Intoday’sinformationage,thelossofdatamust___________(導(dǎo)致)seriousproblemsforaperson’sprivacy(隱私).cause返回strict/str?kt/adj.嚴(yán)格的，嚴(yán)厲的e.g.Ourmathsteacherisastrictteacher.我們的數(shù)學(xué)老師是一個(gè)嚴(yán)厲的老師。Myfatherisalwaysstrictwithme.我爸爸總是對(duì)我要求嚴(yán)格?？键c(diǎn)11bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格知識(shí)點(diǎn)9Idonotunderstandwhytheyaresostrictwithme.考題11：[云南]Teachers________________theirstudentsinordertohelpthemmakegreatprogress.(對(duì)……嚴(yán)格)arestrictwith返回valuable/'v?lju?bl/adj.寶貴的；貴重的由value(n.價(jià)值)去e+able構(gòu)成，作定語或表語。其反義詞為valueless。e.g.Hehasavaluablecollectionofstamps.他收藏了很有價(jià)值的郵票?？键c(diǎn)12考向知識(shí)點(diǎn)10Ilookforwardtoyourvaluableadvice.拓展：bevaluabletosb.=beofvaluetosb.對(duì)某人有價(jià)值e.g.Thesesuggestionsarevaluabletome.=Thesesuggestionsareofvaluetome.這些建議對(duì)我來說是寶貴的。構(gòu)詞法記單詞-able是常見的形容詞后綴，通常加在名詞或動(dòng)詞后，構(gòu)成形容詞。e.g.reason→reasonableadj.有理