![山東省青島市英語初三上學(xué)期模擬試題與參考答案_第1頁](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view14/M02/17/1E/wKhkGWbObGmAJXhRAAGEuVcLeKw721.jpg)
![山東省青島市英語初三上學(xué)期模擬試題與參考答案_第2頁](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view14/M02/17/1E/wKhkGWbObGmAJXhRAAGEuVcLeKw7212.jpg)
![山東省青島市英語初三上學(xué)期模擬試題與參考答案_第3頁](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view14/M02/17/1E/wKhkGWbObGmAJXhRAAGEuVcLeKw7213.jpg)
![山東省青島市英語初三上學(xué)期模擬試題與參考答案_第4頁](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view14/M02/17/1E/wKhkGWbObGmAJXhRAAGEuVcLeKw7214.jpg)
![山東省青島市英語初三上學(xué)期模擬試題與參考答案_第5頁](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view14/M02/17/1E/wKhkGWbObGmAJXhRAAGEuVcLeKw7215.jpg)
版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
山東省青島市英語初三上學(xué)期模擬試題與參考答案一、聽力部分(本大題有20小題,每小題1分,共20分)Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforNewYork?8:30am9:15am10:00amAnswer:B)9:15amExplanation:Therecordingstates,“ThenexttraintoNewYorkdepartsat9:15amfromplatform5.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,9:15am.Listentothedialogueandanswerthefollowingquestion.Dialogue:(Man)Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?(Woman)Yes,ofcourse.It’sjustdownthestreetontheleft,nexttothecoffeeshop.Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?Asksomeoneelsefordirections.Gostraightaheadandturnright.Godownthestreetandturnleft.Answer:C)Godownthestreetandturnleft.Explanation:Thewomaninthedialogueresponds,“It’sjustdownthestreetontheleft,nexttothecoffeeshop.”Thisindicatesthatthepostofficeisinthedirectionofgoingdownthestreetandthenturningleft.Hence,thecorrectanswerisC.3、Listentotherecordingandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whereisthemangoingtohavelunch?Atarestaurant.Athome.Intheoffice.Answer:A)Atarestaurant.Explanation:Therecordingstates,“I’mstarving.Let’sgograbsomethingtoeatatthatnewrestaurantdowntown.”Thisindicatesthatthemanisplanningtohavelunchatarestaurant,sothecorrectanswerisA.4、Listentothedialogueandcompletethemissinginformationinthesentence.Dialogue:(Woman)Whatareyoudoingthisweekend,John?(Man)I’mgoingtowatchabasketballgame.It’sthefinalsofthecitychampionship.Sentence:Johnisgoingtowatchthe_______ofthecitychampionshipthisweekend.Answer:finalsExplanation:Inthedialogue,themansays,“I’mgoingtowatchabasketballgame.It’sthefinalsofthecitychampionship.”ThistellsusthatJohnisgoingtowatchthefinalsofthebasketballtournament,sothemissingwordinthesentenceis“finals.”5、Listentotherecordingandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A)Gotothemovies.B)Buysomesnacks.C)Playcomputergames.Answer:A)Gotothemovies.Explanation:Therecordingmentionsthatthemanisaskinghisfriendifhewantstogotothemoviesthisweekend.Thisdirectlyanswersthequestionofwhatthemanwantstodo.6、Listentotheshortconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A)Inarestaurant.B)Atalibrary.C)Onabus.Answer:B)Atalibrary.Explanation:Duringtheconversation,onepersonmentionsneedingtokeepquietbecausetheyareinalibrary.Thisdetailclearlyindicateswheretheconversationistakingplace.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:Wheredidthewomanspendhervacationlastyear?A.Inthecountryside.B.Inthecity.C.Onabeach.Answer:C.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thewomanstates,“Lastyear,Iwenttoabeachresortandspentarelaxingweekthere.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatshespenthervacationonabeach.8、Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblankwiththemissinginformation.ThescientistdiscoveredanewspeciesofbirdintheAmazonrainforest.Thisbirdhasauniquefeature:ithastheabilityto________inthedark.Answer:fly/navigate(eitherisacceptable)Explanation:ThepassagementionsthatthenewspeciesofbirddiscoveredintheAmazonrainforesthasaspecialability.Giventhecontext,itcanbeinferredthatthisabilityisrelatedtoflyingornavigating,andsincethepassagespecificallymentions“inthedark,”itsuggeststhatthebirdcanflyornavigateeffectivelyeveninlowlightconditions.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Themanisaskingthewomanabout_____.A.thetimeB.theweatherC.theplaceAnswer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,themansays“Excuseme,doyouknowwhattimeitis?”Thisclearlyindicatesthatheisaskingthewomanaboutthetime.10、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.Sheusuallygetsupatsixo’clockinthemorning,takesashower,getsdressed,andthen_____breakfast.Answer:hasExplanation:Thecontextsuggeststhatthewomanfollowsaroutineinthemorning,whichincludesgettingup,takingashower,gettingdressed,andthenhavingbreakfast.Themissingwordthatcompletesthesentenceis“has”.11、Listentotherecordingandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforLondon?A.At9:00am.B.At10:30am.C.At1:00pm.Answer:BExplanation:Therecordingstates,“ThetrainforLondondepartsat10:30amfromplatform5.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,At10:30am.12、Listentotheshortdialogueandanswerthequestion.Question:Whereisthewomangoingtomeetherfriend?A.Atthelibrary.B.Atthecafe.C.Atthepark.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguementions,“I’mgoingtomeetmyfriendatthecafeonMainStreet.She’salreadytherewaitingforme.”Hence,thewomanisgoingtomeetherfriendatthecafe,makingBthecorrectanswer.13、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?7:30p.m.8:00p.m.8:30p.m.Answer:B)8:00p.m.Explanation:Theconversationmentionsthatthemoviestartsateighto’clockintheevening,whichcorrespondsto8:00p.m.14、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdidthespeakerborrowfromthelibrarylastweek?Twobooks.Threebooks.Fourbooks.Answer:A)Twobooks.Explanation:Thepassagestatesthatthespeakerborrowedtwobooksfromthelibrarylastweek,specificallymentioning“Iborrowedtwointerestingbooksfromthelibrarylastweek.”15、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforNewYork?A.At8:00am.B.At9:00am.C.At10:00am.Answer:BExplanation:Thespeakerintheconversationsays,“ThetrainforNewYorkleavesat9o’clockinthemorning.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.16、Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethesentencewiththemissinginformation.Theweatherreportsaystherewillbea_______tomorrow,soit’sbesttotakeanumbrellawithyou.A.rainstormB.sunshineC.snowstormAnswer:AExplanation:Thepassagementionsthattherewillbeheavyraintomorrow,suggestingarainstorm.Thesentenceisaskingforawordthatdescribesthetypeofweather,and“rainstorm”fitsthecontext.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.17、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforShanghai?A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“ThetrainleavesforShanghaiat9o’clocksharp.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthetraindepartsat9:00,sotheanswerisB.18、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnyandwarmtomorrow.Thetemperatureisexpectedtoreachahighof25degreesCelsius,makingitperfectforapicnicoradayatthebeach.Remembertowearyoursunglassesandbringplentyofwatertostayhydrated.Missingword:_______Answer:CelsiusExplanation:Thepassagementionsthetemperatureisexpectedtoreachahighof25degrees,andtheunitofmeasurementfortemperatureisCelsius.Therefore,themissingwordis“Celsius”.19、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Goshopping.B.Watchamovie.C.Havedinner.Answer:AExplanation:Intheconversation,thewomansays,“Ireallyneedtogoshoppingforsomenewclothes.”Thisdirectlyindicatesthatshewantstogoshopping,sotheanswerisA.20、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.Theteacherremindedthestudentstobringtheir__________toclasstomorrow.Answer:textbooksExplanation:Thepassagementionsthattheteacherisremindingthestudentsaboutsomethingtheyneedtobringtoclasstomorrow.Giventhecontext,themostlogicalitemtobringtoclasswouldbetextbooks,astheyareessentialforlearning.Therefore,themissingwordis“textbooks.”二、閱讀理解(30分)Title:TheImportanceofReadingReadingisafundamentalskillthatopensdoorstoknowledge,imagination,andpersonalgrowth.Ithasbeenapartofhumancultureforthousandsofyears,anditssignificancecontinuestogrowintoday’sfast-pacedworld.Inthisarticle,wewillexplorethreekeyreasonswhyreadingisessentialforeveryone,regardlessofageoreducationalbackground.Firstly,readingbroadensourhorizons.Bydelvingintobooksfromdiversegenresandcultures,wegaininsightsintoperspectivesthatmaybevastlydifferentfromourown.Thisexposuretovariedideasandexperiencesenrichesourunderstandingoftheworldandfostersempathytowardsothers.Whetherit’sahistoricalnovelthattransportsustoanothereraorasciencefictiontalethatexploresthepossibilitiesoftheuniverse,readingallowsustotravelmentallytoplaceswemayneverphysicallyreach.Secondly,readingimprovescognitiveabilities.Regularreadingexercisesthebrain,enhancingmemory,attentionspan,andcriticalthinkingskills.Asweengagewithwrittentext,ourmindsworktoprocessinformation,makeconnections,andformopinions.Thismentalworkoutstrengthensneuralpathwaysinthebrain,leadingtooverallcognitiveimprovement.Moreover,readingexposesustonewvocabularyandlanguagestructures,whichfurthersharpensourlinguisticabilities.Lastly,readingfosterscreativityandimagination.Booksareablankcanvasforthemindtopaintitsowninterpretationsandstories.Asweread,ourimaginationsareignited,andwecreatementalimagesandscenariosbasedonthewordsonthepage.Thisprocesssparkscreativity,inspiringustothinkoutsidetheboxandapproachproblemsinuniqueways.Furthermore,readingfictionencouragesempathyandemotionalintelligence,asweempathizewithcharactersandexperiencetheirstrugglesandtriumphs.Inconclusion,readingisavitalactivitythattranscendsboundariesandbenefitsusincountlessways.Itexpandsourworldview,sharpensourminds,andnurturesourcreativespirits.Letusmakereadingapriorityinourlives,foritisatreasuretroveofknowledgeandinspirationthatwillenrichusforalifetime.Questions:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofreading.B.Thebenefitsofreading.C.Differenttypesofbookstoread.D.Howtoimprovereadingskills.Answer:BAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofreading?A.Improvingcognitiveabilities.B.Developingempathyandemotionalintelligence.C.Encouragingphysicalactivity.D.Expandingone’shorizons.Answer:CHowdoesreadinghelpwithcognitiveabilities?A.Byreducingstresslevels.B.Byexercisingthebrainandenhancingmemory,attentionspan,andcriticalthinkingskills.C.Byincreasingsleepquality.D.Byimprovingphysicalcoordination.Answer:B三、完型填空(15分)SectionThree:ClozeTest(Onequestionwith5blanks)Readthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwiththemostsuitablewordorphraseselectedfromthegivenchoices.Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLilywholivedinasmallvillagebythesea.Shelovednothingmorethanexploringthebeachesandcollectingshellsofallshapesand(1)_______.Oneday,whilewanderingalongtheshore,shestumbledupona(2)_______seashellthatshonebrightlyinthesun.Itwasunlikeanyshellshehadeverseenbefore,withintricatepatternsandahuethatseemedtochangewiththelight.Lilycarefullypickeduptheshellandexaminedit,wonderingwhatsecretsitmighthold.Suddenly,asoftvoicespoketoher,(3)_______fromthedepthsoftheshell.“Hello,Lily,”itsaid.“Iamaguardianofthesea,andIhavebeenwaitingforsomeonespeciallikeyoutofindme.”Lilywasamazedandalittlescared,butshecouldn’thelpfeeling(4)_______aswell.Sheaskedthevoiceinsidetheshellifitcouldgrantherawish.Thevoicechuckledandreplied,“Icannotgrantwishesintheusualsense,butIcanofferyouthegiftofknowledgeandunderstandingoftheocean’smysteries.Willyouaccept?”Withouthesitation,Lilynoddedherheadeagerly.Fromthatdayon,wheneversheheldtheshelltoherear,shecouldhearthewhispersofthesea,storiesofancientcreatures,andthesecretsofthedepths.Herlovefortheoceangrewstronger,andshebecameapassionate(5)_______ofmarinelife.Answers:sizesuniqueemanatingcuriousadvocate四、語法填空題(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)1、Themathproblemistoodifficultforme_______(solve).Answer:tosolveExplanation:本題考查固定搭配。句意:這道數(shù)學(xué)題太難了,我解不出來。固定搭配“too…to…”意為“太……而不能……”,所以空白處應(yīng)填tosolve。2、Heisoneofthemostexcellent_____(sing)intheworld.Answer:singersExplanation:本題考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:他是世界上最優(yōu)秀的歌手之一。oneof+the+形容詞最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表示“最……的……之一”,所以空白處應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式singers。3、Thedoctoradvisedmymothertoeatmorevegetablesandfruit,_______(keep)healthy.Answer:tokeepExplanation:Thisisacaseoftheinfinitiveformoftheverbbeingusedasapurposeadverbial.Whentheverbcomesafteranadjective,like“advised”here,andthepurposeorintentionbehindtheactionisemphasized,theinfinitiveform(to+verb)isused.So,“tokeep”isthecorrectformtoindicatethepurposeofeatingmorevegetablesandfruit,whichistostayhealthy.4、It’snecessaryforus________(take)notesinclass,whichcanhelpusreviewthelessonslater.Answer:totakeExplanation:Here,thestructure“It’snecessaryforsbtodosth”isused,where“todosth”istheinfinitiveformoftheverbrequired.Inthissentence,“forus”istheindirectobject,indicatingwhotheactionisnecessaryfor,and“totakenotes”istheinfinitiveformoftheverb,indicatingtheactionthatisnecessary.Therefore,“totake”isthecorrectformtocompletethesentence.5、Thenewfilmis________interestingthatIwanttoseeitagain.Answer:soExplanation:Thissentencerequiresawordthatcanexpressthedegreeofinterestinthefilmsuchthatthespeakerwantstoseeitagain.Theword“so”isusedinthepattern“so…that…”toindicatearesultofsuchahighdegree.“Such”wouldalsobeappropriatehere,butitwouldrequireaslightlydifferentsentencestructure:“ThenewfilmissuchaninterestingonethatIwanttoseeitagain.”6、Therearealotoftreeson________sidesofthestreet.Answer:bothExplanation:Thesentencereferstothepresenceoftreesonmultiplesidesofthestreet,andspecificallyusestheword“sides”inthepluralform.Thisindicatesthattherearemorethanonesidebeingdiscussed.Theword“both”fitsthiscontextperfectlyasitmeans“twoofthem”andcanbeusedwithpluralnouns.“All”wouldbeincorrectherebecauseitimpliesallpossiblesides,whichforastreetisusuallyjusttwo.7、—Whatareyoudoing,Jack?I’mtryingto______theproblemofhomelessnessaroundtheworld.A.workoutB.putoutC.handoutD.findoutAnswer:AExplanation:本題考查動詞短語的辨析。句意:“——杰克,你正在做什么?——我正在盡力解決全球無家可歸的問題?!盇.workout解決;B.putout撲滅;C.handout分發(fā);D.findout查明。根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)表示“解決”無家可歸的問題,所以選項(xiàng)A符合題意。8、Hedoesn’thavetobemade______.Healwaysworkshard.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learnedAnswer:BExplanation:本題考查非謂語動詞。句意:“他不必被強(qiáng)迫學(xué)習(xí)。他總是努力學(xué)習(xí)?!眒ake為使役動詞,后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,但當(dāng)其處于被動語態(tài)時(shí),要還原to。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是被動語態(tài),make的賓語補(bǔ)足語應(yīng)為不定式tolearn,所以選項(xiàng)B正確。選項(xiàng)A,learn是動詞原形,不能作賓語補(bǔ)足語;選項(xiàng)C,learning是現(xiàn)在分詞,不能作賓語補(bǔ)足語;選項(xiàng)D,learned是過去分詞,不能作賓語補(bǔ)足語,可一并排除。9、Myparents_______(watch)TVeveryevening,butthey_______(listen)tomusicnow.Answer:watch;arelisteningExplanation:第一個(gè)空,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語”everyevening”可知,此句描述的是習(xí)慣性或經(jīng)常性的動作,所以應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語”Myparents”是復(fù)數(shù),所以謂語動詞應(yīng)該用原形”watch”。第二個(gè)空,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語”now”可知,此句描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作,所以應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。主語”they”是復(fù)數(shù),所以be動詞應(yīng)該用”are”,并且后面接動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式”listening”。因此,正確答案是A。10、Couldyoupleasetellmewhere_______(buy)thebook?Answer:tobuyExplanation:句子中”where”是疑問副詞,引導(dǎo)賓語從句,作為”tell”的賓語。當(dāng)疑問副詞在賓語從句中作狀語時(shí),其后的動詞不定式短語需要省略不定式符號”to”的省略規(guī)則不適用于這種情況。因此,“where”后面應(yīng)該直接接動詞不定式”tobuy”作為賓語從句的謂語部分,表示”在哪里買這本書”。所以正確答案是”tobuy”。五、簡答題(本大題有5小題,每小題2分,共10分)Question:“Whatisthethemeoftheshortstory‘TheGiftoftheMagi’byO.Henry?”Answer:Thethemeof‘TheGiftoftheMagi’isthevalueoflove,sacrifice,andthetruemeaningofgivingduringtheholidayseason.Explanation:Thestoryrevolvesaroundayoungmarriedcouple,JimandDella,whoarestrugglingfinanciallybutstillwanttogiveeachothermeaningfulgiftsforChristmas.Theybothsacrificetheirmostprizedpossessionstobuygiftsfortheother.JimsellshiswatchtobuyDellacombsforherlonghair,andDellasellsherhairtobuyJimachainforhiswatch.Thoughtheiroriginalplansdon’tworkoutasintended,theybothlearnthetruevalueofloveandselflessness.Thestoryhighlightstheideathattruegiftscomefromtheheartandthatthethoughtandeffortbehindagiftaremoreimportantthanitsmaterialworth.Question:“Identifytwoliterarydevicesusedinthepoem‘DoNotGoGentleintoThatGoodNight’byDylanThomas,andexplainhowtheycontributetothepoem’smessage.”Answer:Twoliterarydevicesusedin‘DoNotGoGentleintoThatGoodNight’arerepetitionandimperativesentences.Explanation:Repetition:Thomasrepeatedlyusesthephrase“rage,rageagainstthedyingofthelight”throughoutthepoem.Thisrepetitionemphasizestheurgencyandpassionofthespeaker’spleafortheaddressee(usuallyinterpretedasanelderlypersonfacingdeath)nottogiveupeasilybuttofightagainsttheinevitable.Itaddsasenseofpoweranddeterminationtothepoem.ImperativeSentences:Thepoemislargelycomposedofimperativesentences,suchas“Rage,rageagainstthedyingofthelight”and“Donotgogentleintothatgoodnight.”Thesesentencesdirectlyaddresstheaddressee,urgingthemtotakeactionandresisttheapproachofdeath.Theuseofimperativesheightenstheemotionalintensityofthepoemandmakesthespeaker’smessagemoreurgentandcompelling.Bothdevicescontributetothepoem’soverallmessageofdefianceagainstdeathandthecelebrationoflife’svitalityuntiltheveryend.3、Question:DescribethefunctionandimportanceoftensesinEnglishgrammar.Provideanexamplesentenceforeachofthethreebasictenses:present,past,andfuture.Answer:TensesinEnglishgrammarareusedtoindicatethetimeofanactionorstateofbeing.Theyconveywhetheraneventhasalreadyhappened(past),ishappeningnow(present),orwillhappeninthefuture.PresentTense:Expressesactionsorstatesthatarehappeningnoworhabits/truthsthatarealwaystrue.Example:“Ieatappleseveryday.”PastTense:Indicatesactionsorstatesthatoccurredbeforenow.Example:“Yesterday,Iateanapple.”FutureTense:Describesactionsorstatesthatwilloccurafternow.Example:“Tomorrow,Iwilleatanapple.”Explanation:Tensesarecrucialforeffectivecommunicationastheyallowspeakerstopreciselyconveythetimingofevents.Thepresenttenseemphasizesthepresentmomentorongoingactions,thepasttenselooksbackateventsthathavealreadytakenplace,andthefuturetenseanticipatesupcomingactionsorstates.4、Question:Explainthedifferencebetweenactiveandpassivevoice,andgiveanexampleofeach.Whichvoiceismorecommonlyusedinformalwriting,andwhy?Answer:Theactivevoiceemphasizesthesubjectofthesentenceasthedoeroftheaction,whilethepassivevoicefocusesontheobjectoftheactionandmakesitthesubjectofthesentence,oftenwiththehelpoftheverb“tobe”andthepastparticipleformofthemainverb.ActiveVoiceExample:“Theteachercorrectedthetest.”(Thesubject“theteacher”isdoingtheactionofcorrecting.)PassiveVoiceExample:“Thetestwascorrectedbytheteacher.”(Theobject“thetest”isnowthesubject,andtheactionisattributedtoanunspecifiedagentorismadegeneral.)Informalwriting,theactivevoiceisgenerallypreferredoverthepassivevoicebecauseitismoreconcise,direct,andengaging.Theactivevoiceavoidsambiguitybyclearlyidentifyingtheactorandmakessentenceseasiertoreadandunderstand.However,thepassivevoicecanbeusefulinsituationswheretheactorisunknownorunimportanttothemessagebeingconveyed.5、Question:DescribethedifferencesbetweenactivevoiceandpassivevoiceinEnglish,andgiveanexamplesentenceforeach.Answer:InEnglish,activevoiceandpassivevoicerefertothewayinwhichasentenceisconstructedtoexpresswhoorwhatisperforminganactionandwhoorwhatisaffectedbyit.ActiveVoice:Inanactivevoicesentence,thesubjectofthesentenceperformstheactionexpressedbytheverb.Thesubjectcomesbeforetheverb.Example:“Johnwrotethebook.”Here,“John”isthesubjectperformingtheactionof“writing,”andthebookistheobject.PassiveVoice:Inapassivevoicesentence,thesubjectofthesentencereceivestheactionexpressedbytheverb.Theobjectoftheactionispromotedtothesubjectposition,andtheoriginalsubject(ifmentioned)isoftenexpressedwith“by”aftertheverb.Example:“ThebookwaswrittenbyJohn.”Here,thebookisthesubject,receivingtheactionof“beingwritten,”and“John”istheagentperformingtheaction,introducedby“by.”Explanation:Activevoicesentencesareoftenmoredirectandconcise,makingthemthepreferredchoiceinmanywritingsituations.Passivevoicesentencescanbeusefulwhentheagentperformingtheactionisunknown,unimportant,orwhenthefocusisontheaction’seffectontheobject.However,overuseofpassivevoicecanmakewritingseemvagueorwordy,soit’simportanttochoosethevoicethatbestservesthesentence’spurpose.六、書面表達(dá)題(15分)SectionVI:WrittenExpressionTask:ImagineyouareLiHua,ajuniorhighschoolstudent.YourschoolisorganizinganexchangeprogramwithaschoolintheUnitedKingdomnextsummer.Youareinterestedinparticipatingandhavewrittenalettertotheprincipalexpressingyourenthusiasmandoutliningwhyyouwouldbeasuitablecandidatefortheprogram.Writea100-120wordletter,addressingthefollowingpoints:Yourintroductionandpurposeofwriting.YourinterestinBritishcultureandlanguage.Yourstrengthsthatmakeyouasuitablecandidate(e.g.,goodcommunicationskills,independence,adaptability).Yourexpectationsandgoalsfromtheprogram.Apoliteclosing.SampleAnswer:DearPrincipal,Ihopethisletterfindsyouingoodhealthandhighspirit
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2025年金剛石膜-聲表面波器件(SAW)項(xiàng)目規(guī)劃申請報(bào)告模板
- 2025年絕緣材料:絕緣套管項(xiàng)目提案報(bào)告模范
- 2025年個(gè)體經(jīng)營物流配送協(xié)議
- 2025年耐高溫可加工陶瓷項(xiàng)目立項(xiàng)申請報(bào)告
- 2025年發(fā)泡消泡劑項(xiàng)目規(guī)劃申請報(bào)告
- 2025年授權(quán)代理業(yè)務(wù)綜合合同范本
- 2025年建筑器材租賃合同標(biāo)桿
- 2025年倉儲物流服務(wù)合作協(xié)議合同
- 2025年工業(yè)外包合同中的環(huán)境管理措施
- 2025年城市綠化養(yǎng)護(hù)服務(wù)合同文本
- 公司財(cái)務(wù)制度及流程
- 高支模專項(xiàng)施工方案(專家論證)
- 《物流與供應(yīng)鏈管理-新商業(yè)、新鏈接、新物流》配套教學(xué)課件
- 房地產(chǎn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)踩盤表格模板
- 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)項(xiàng)目實(shí)施進(jìn)度計(jì)劃表
- 學(xué)校校園安全巡邏情況登記表
- 光纜線路工程段終版施工圖
- 畢業(yè)論文-基于Java Web的模擬駕??荚囅到y(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)
- MDD指令附錄一 基本要求檢查表2013版
- 新部編人教版四年級下冊道德與法治全冊教案(教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì))
- 人美版高中美術(shù)選修:《繪畫》全冊課件【優(yōu)質(zhì)課件】
評論
0/150
提交評論