（廣東專用）高中英語(yǔ) Unit 9 Wheels Period One Warm up and Lesson 1課時(shí)精練 北師大版必修3

Unit9WheelsPeriodOneWarm-upandLesson1課時(shí)精練（北師大版必修3，廣東專用）時(shí)間：45分鐘Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Hereisanunbelievablestorythathappenedinmyrestaurant.Yesterdayafternoon，a__1__dressedgentlemandirectlysteppedintomyrestaurant.Nobodyknewwhohewasnorwherehecamefromorwhathedid.Aftersittingdownatatablenearawindow，he__2__alargeamountofbest，extrathickfoodforhimself.He__3__atitandthenlikeawolfateitupveryquickly.It__4__thathewould__5__todeathorhadn'thadfoodfordays.We__6__whyhewassohungry.Andwewerealsoverysurprisedthathefinishedtwo__7__offoodinsuchashorttime.Tobehonest，we__8__whetherhecouldpayforthefood.Whenhe__9__topaythebill，thegentlemanaskedifwecouldmindwaitingjustafewminutes.Thenitwas__10__attwoo'clockthatwewere__11__toseethathetookoutamillionpoundbanknotefromtheenvelope.__12__，wecouldnotchangethebanknoteasitwastoo__13__.Asaresult，Iofferedthis__14__butverywealthymanafreedinner，inthehopethathemightcometomyrestaurant__15__hewantedandatewhateverheliked.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者記敘了一個(gè)發(fā)生在作者餐館的一件難以置信的事。1． A.well B．beautifully C．poorly D．wonderfully 解析由文章開(kāi)頭unbelievablestory可知。 答案C2． A.asked B．required C．needed D．ordered 解析固定搭配orderfood。 答案D3． A.glanced B．glared C．watched D．stared 解析固定搭配stareat。 答案D4．A.looked B．seemed C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．was 解析句型搭配Itseemedthat。 答案B5．A.starve B．scream C．sentence D．scare 解析固定搭配starvetodeath。 答案A6． A.wondered B．understood C．a(chǎn)sked D．knew 解析由文章開(kāi)頭unbelievablestory和后面why句型可知。 答案A7． A.bills B．dishes C．requires D．orders 解析固定搭配twoordersoffood表雙份。 答案D8． A.believed B．knew C．doubted D．undoubted 解析由文章前面unbelievable，Iwondered可推測(cè)。 答案C9． A.wasoffered B．wasasked C．wasprovided D．wassupplied 解析店主要求他付款，即他被要求付款。 答案B10．A.right B．correctly C．exactly D．surely 解析精確到兩點(diǎn)鐘。 答案C11．A.shocked B．excited C．a(chǎn)mused D．interested 解析由文章開(kāi)頭unbelievable，poorlydressed等可推測(cè)出大家都很震驚，用beshockedtodo。 答案A12．A.Fortunately B．Unfortunately C．Luckily D．Happily 解析由后文wecouldnotchangethebanknote....可推測(cè)出。 答案B13．A.large B．big C．huge D．grant 解析由前文wecouldnotchangethebanknote和文章后面afreedinner可推測(cè)出。 答案A14．A.wealthy B．good C．strange D．gentle 解析由文章開(kāi)頭unbelievable，poorlydressed，和文章后面butverywealthyman可推測(cè)出。 答案C15．A.wherever B．whatever C．however D．whenever 解析由文章后面．..andatewhateverheliked并列結(jié)構(gòu)可推測(cè)出。 答案DⅡ.閱讀理解(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)TravelingbybicycleisaverypopularmeansoftransportationthroughoutChina.Chinahasahugepopulation，anditissaidthatthereisatleastonebicycleforeverytwopeoplewithinthecompany.Ofcourse，manypeopleinChinaridebicyclespurelyforsportorexercise，butit'salsoamuchmorecommonlyacceptedmeansofeverydaytransportation，ascomparedtocountriessuchastheUnitedStates.IfyouhavelivedforalongperiodoftimeinChina，chancesareyouwillwanttobuyyourownbicyclesothatyoucanuseitwheneveryouwantfortransportationorjustfortheenjoymentofriding.Evenifyoudon'tuseabicycleforeverydaytransportation，owningonecanbeagreatwayofenjoyingsomeofthetrailsintherural(鄉(xiāng)村的)areas，justforfun.However，ifyouarejustvisitingChina，rentingabicyclecanbeamoreconvenientchoice.Itisimportanttochoosethecorrectbicycleforyouruse.You'llfindthatinChina，theone-speedstyleofbicycleisextremelypopular.Thesebicyclesaregreatifyouwanttoridearoundinthecitytoseethesights.Theyarequitecomfortableandeasytoride.Youcanoftenrentabicycleforanentiredayforaround$15.However，ifyouwishtorideonsomeoftheruralpaths，amountainbikestylewouldbeabetterchoice.Theyaregreatfordifferentkindsofroadvidingforasaferride.Ifyouareplanningtohaveadesiretotourandstillbeabletocarrypackageswithyou，thenatouringbikewouldbethebestchoice.Thesearegenerallythemostexpensivetorent，butareextremelyusefulforcarryingpackagesandevensomeofyourluggagealongwithyou.16．Theopeningparagraphisprobablytotellusthat________.A．ridingbicyclesisverypopularinChinaB．fewerpeopleridebicyclesinChinanowC．ChinesepeopleridebicyclesonlyfortransportationD．theAmericansridebicyclesonlyforsportandexercise解析主旨大意題。第一段主要介紹了在中國(guó)騎自行車(chē)無(wú)論是為了日常出行還是為了體育鍛煉都非常流行，因此A項(xiàng)正確。答案A17．IfyouaregoingtotravelinBeijing，you'dbetter________.A．buyabikethereB．rentabikethereC．takeabikethereD．borrowabikethere解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系第二段最后一句可知，如果你要去北京旅行，租用自行車(chē)更方便。答案B18．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．choosingrightbikestorentisveryimportantB．AmericansusuallyridebikesfortransportationC．rentingabikeinChinaischeaperthaninAmericaD．theone-speedbikeisthemostsuitablefortheruralpaths解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后兩段，特別是倒數(shù)第二段第一句可知，根據(jù)不同的需求租用不同類型的自行車(chē)很重要，即租用合適的自行車(chē)非常重要。答案A19．Youwouldliketorentatouringbikeprobablybecause________.A．itissuitableforallkindsofroadsurfacesB．youhavesomepackagestocarryC．youwanttoenjoythesightsinbigcitiesD．youhavetorideonunsmoothroads解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句可知，旅行自行車(chē)可以攜帶行李，故B項(xiàng)正確。答案B20．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Chinesepeoplelikeridingbicyclesbest.B．BicyclesinChinaaremuchcheaperthanbefore.C．Morepeoplewouldliketotravelbybicycle.D．RentingabicycleisadvisedwhentravelinginChina.解析推理判斷題。結(jié)合第二段最后一句及第三、四段主要介紹了根據(jù)不同的需求租用不同的自行車(chē)可推知，本文建議騎租來(lái)的自行車(chē)在中國(guó)觀光。 答案DⅢ.信息匹配(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，請(qǐng)閱讀下面的應(yīng)用文：A．LiuXiangwinshismen's110mhurdlesheat China'sformerOlympicandworldchampionLiuXiangfinishedfirstinheatonetoreachthemen's110metershurdlesfinalattheAsianGamesMonday.The27-year-old,whowasdefinitelythefocusofallmediaandspectatorsonthetrack,clocked13.48secondswithease.Thetimetoppedthetotalrankingofthetwoheats.B．PremierWenJiabaomeetsRussiancounterpartVladimirPutin ChinaandRussiahavedecidedtorenouncetheUSdollarandresorttousingtheirowncurrenciesforbilateraltrade,PremierWenJiabaoandhisRussiancounterpartVladimirPutinannouncedlateonTuesday.C．China'sdefendingchampionsdowninAsiadtabletennis DefendingchampionsGuoYueandWangHaobothwerebeatenintheall-ChinesetabletennisfinalsoftheAsianGamesonSaturday.World'sNo.4Guo,whowonthewomen'ssinglestitleinDoha,wasdefeatedbyLiXiaoxia.GuoprevailedoverLi11-5,11-4and13-11toestablisha3-0lead,beforeLifoughtbacktotiethescorewith11-8,11-6and12-10.D．Beatthe“silentkiller”withlifestylechanges Ifyourbloodpressureishigherthan140/90,youshouldbecautiousandtakeactionassoonaspossible.Reduceweightandsaltintake,exerciseandrelaxmoretobeathighbloodpressure. Highbloodpressure,orhypertension,isacommonconditionthatisknownforgoodreasonasthe“silentkiller”.Whenchronic,itcaneventuallycauseserioushealthproblemssuchasheartattacksandstrokes.“Everyoneshouldhavehisorherbloodpressurecheckedregularlybecausehypertensivesmaynotnoticeanysymptomsatallevenwhentheirlevelsarehigh，”saysWolframDelius,aninternandcardiologistwiththeGermanCardiacSociety.E．Obamaseekstoblockreleaseofabusephotos UsPresidentBarackObamadeclaredWednesdayhewouldtrytoblockthecourt-orderedreleaseofphotosshowingUStroopsabusingprisoners,abruptlyreversinghispositionoutofconcernthatthepictureswould“furtherinflameanti-Americanopinion”andendangerUSforcesinIraqandAfghanistan.F．Experts:3Gstillhasalongwaytogo WhileChina'sthreeleadingtelecomoperatorsareplayingupthethirdgeneration(3G)telecomtechnologies，itislikelytotakeyearsfor3GservicestobecomepopularinChina，ShanghaiSecuritiesNewsreportedonThursday.以下是人物信息，請(qǐng)從上述A～F選項(xiàng)中匹配適合他們閱讀的新聞：【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】文章向我們介紹了幾則新聞以及幾位讀者的口味，要求將讀者與他們關(guān)心的新聞進(jìn)行匹配。21．LiuMingworksasachairmanofalocalping-pongclubinFoShan.Heshowsgreatconcernforsportsnewsespeciallythenewsaboutping-pong.Hehasnevermissedasingleping-pongmatchofChinesePing-PongTeam. 解析“ping-pong”對(duì)應(yīng)C項(xiàng)中的“tabletennis”。 答案C22．HanYiweiisasuccessfulCEOofabiginternationalcompanyinGuangzhou.Heusuallyfliestoothercountriesforbusiness,sohewouldliketoequiphimselfwiththemostadvancedcommunicationappliancesandknowthenewsconcerningthedevelopmentinthecom