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2025屆【中考猜想】福建省初三英語(yǔ)試題5月8日第6周測(cè)試題注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、LuXundecided____theChinesepeoplebecomehealthyandstrong,sohebecameadoctor.A.help B.helped C.helping D.tohelp2、_______goodadvicesheprovided!Itdidhelpmealot!A.Howa B.WhataC.How D.What3、Thisyear,theMinistryofEducationplanstoincrease_____specialist(特色)soccerschoolsto20,000.A.a(chǎn)numberofB.thenumberofC.a(chǎn)greatdealofD.plentyof4、TheinventoroftheBraillewritingsystemcalledLouisdiedofTBattheageof43.A.of43B.a(chǎn)ged43C.whenhewas43D.a(chǎn)forty-three-yearold5、Whenmysisterwasatthetrainstation,herbag________.A.stoleB.wasstealingC.wasstolen6、—The19thNationalCongressoftheCPC(中共十九大)inBeijinglastyear.—Ourcountryhasbeenintoanewera(時(shí)代)sincethen.A.heldB.washeldC.hasheldD.hadheld7、—_____doyou_____English?—Ilikeitverymuch.A.What;thinkof B.What;like C.How;liketo8、―WhataterribleexperienceIhadjustnow.―_____,youaresafenow.That’sthemainthing.A.Anyway B.Exactly C.Otherwise D.Moreover9、Lindais_______/?frendl?/andsheisverypopularatschool.A.healthy B.funny C.happy D.friendly10、—Ihavegotan“A”inmyEnglishtest.—______A.Takeiteasy. B.Haveagoodtime. C.Isthatso? D.Congratulations!Ⅱ.完形填空11、ThedaybeforemydaughterNorah’sfourthbirthday,Ipickedherupfrompreschool.Ontheway,shesaid,“IlikeoldpeoplebestbecausetheywalkslowlylikeIwalkslowlyandtheyhavesoftskinlikeIhavesoftskin.”Whatshesaidmarkeda1beginning.Thefollowingday—herbirthday—againonthewayhome,sheasked2wecouldstopatthestoretobuycakesforher.HowcouldIsay3toabirthdaygirl?Afterpayingforthebill,InoticedthatNorahwasstandingupinthecart,4announcing,“Hi,oldperson!It’smybirthdaytoday!”However,theoldmaninfrontofherdidn’tshowhewas5bymytalkativechild.He6withasmile,“Well,littlelady!Andhowoldareyoutoday?”Afterafewminutes’chat,NorahofferedtotakeaphotowiththeoldmancalledMr.Dan,hisexpressionchangedfromsurprisedtodelighted.Weexchangedourphonenumbers.Therewasmagichappeninginthestorethatday,andwecould7feelit.DuringourfirstvisitinMr.Dan’shome,Wewalkedwithhimtohisfrontdoor.Hepulledoutaknifeand8theonlybloomingredrose.Hespenttenminutescuttingeverythorn(刺)9thestem(莖)beforehandingittohisnewfriend.Norahkeepsthatrose,now10asabone,underherpillowforalongtime.NorahasksaboutMr.Daneveryday.Sheworriesabouthim.Shewondersifhe’s11,orcold.ShewantshimtobeOK.Shewantshimtofeelloved.Mr.DanthinksaboutNorahtoo.After12recentvisit,hesaidthathehad13hadawholenight’ssleepsincehiswifedied.“Norahhashealedmesincemeetingher.”hesaid.Thatleftme14andmyeyeswetwithtears.Somehow,theirheartsandsoulsseemtorecognizeeachotherfromlongago.Sometimestalkingtostrangerscan15beautifulnewbeginnings.1.A.brokenB.beautifulC.boringD.busy2.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when3.A.helloB.noC.yesD.thanks4.A.excitedlyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.carefully5.A.treatedB.trainedC.trappedD.troubled6.A.realizedB.repliedC.repeatedD.recorded7.A.neitherB.bothC.a(chǎn)llD.none8.A.letB.getC.putD.cut9.A.offB.downC.intoD.a(chǎn)way10.A.wetB.whiteC.dryD.red11.A.relaxedB.excitedC.lonelyD.silly12.A.theotherB.a(chǎn)notherC.otherD.others13.A.neverB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.oftenD.usually14.A.uselessB.meaninglessC.carelessD.speechless15.A.belongtoB.leadtoC.thankstoD.speaktoⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、A:LiPing,haveyouseenthesciencefictionfilm“TheWanderingEarth”(流浪地球)recently?B:Yes,Ihave.IsawitduringtheSpringFestival.A:Itwasreportedthatthefilmwasgreat.Whatdoesittellabout?B:Ittellsastoryabout1.humans,threatened(威脅)byadyingandswellingsun,buildverylargeenginestopushtheplanetoutofthesolarsystem,startingacenturies-longjourneyinsearchofanewsun.A:Youmeanourearthisingreatdangerandweshouldtrytosaveit,right?B:Yes,quiteright.Asweallknow,withthe2.ofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepollutionisproduced.Weallshouldhaveastrongsenseof3.protection.Orwehumanswon’tfindplacestolivein.A:Sure.Butinyouropinion,what4.ofpollutionarethere?B:Therearemany.Themostimportantonesarewater,airandlandpollution.A:Canyoutellmewhatcausedwaterpollutionandhowweshouldsolvetheseproblems?B:Aswecansee,peopleare5.litterintotheriverandfactoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver,sowaterispolluted.Ithinkweshouldrequireourgovernmenttoclosedownthosefactoriesandcallonpeopletocleanuptheriverand6.everykindofpollution.A:Doyouhaveanyideasforsolvingtheairpollution?B:Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Ofcourse,ridingabikeisalsoagoodchoice.It’sgoodforhealthandit7.costsanything!A:Whatelsecanwedotohelpsavetheearth?B:Nothingiswasteifwehavea8.mind.Wecanputthosethingswedon’tneedtogooduse.Wecanrethink,reuseandrecyclethem!A:Anygoodexamplestosharewithme?B:WecanlearnfromAmyHays,amostunusualwomanintheUK.Shelivesinahousethatshebuilt9.outofrubbish.JessicaWongfromHongKongmadehandbagsbyusingoldclothes,especiallyoldjeans.Bothofthemaregoodatrecyclingandtheyarea(n)10.tousall.A:They’regreat!Ifonlywejointogethertofightagainstpollutionandlearntorecycle,wewillmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterearthⅣ.閱讀理解A13、Computerscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabicycleandbreakyourarm,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50centimetersfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflect(反射)onthescreen.Ifthewindowsisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.Yourhandsandwrists(手腕)Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:1)Restyourwristsonsomething.2)Keepyourelbowsatthesameheightasthekeyboard.3)Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinawrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms(前臂),wristsandhandsshouldallbeparallelto(與……平衡)thefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.1.Theunderlinedword"injure"means"."A.保護(hù) B.影響 C.傷害 D.幫助2.Youreyesshould.A.beclosetothescreenB.belessthan50centimetersfromthescreenC.facethewindowD.bemorethan50centimetersfromthescreen3.Toprotectyourhandsandwristsyoushould.A.keepyourelbowsabovetheheightofthekeyboardB.keepyourwristshangingwithouttouchinganythingC.keepyourelbowsbelowtheheightofthekeyboardD.stopplayingcomputersometimesandexercise4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Sittingwronglyisonlybadforyourwristsandfingers.B.Youreyesshouldbeatthesameheightasthetoppartofthescreen.C.Youshouldhavearesteverytwohours.D.Youshouldsitinfrontofascreenandplaycomputerforalongtime.5.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.HowtoUseacomputerSafelyB.HowtoPlayComputerGamesC.HowtoProtectYourEyesD.ComputersAreveryHarmfulB14、Bblythewasdoingaschoolprojectonchildren’srights.ShedecidedtosurftheInternetforsomeinformation.Hereiswhatshehasfound.TheUnitedNationsliststherightsofchildren.Mostcountriesagreewithallofthem,butsomecountriesdon’t.Thefollowingaresomeofthemostimportantrightsofchildren:Childrenhavetherighttobeproperlyfed,clothedandlookedafterbytheirfamily.Iftheirfamilycannotdoso,thegovernmentshouldtakeresponsibility.Childrenhavetherighttogeteducation,developmentandmedicalcare,whichshouldbeprovidedbythegovernment.Childrenmustn’tbetorturedbytheirparentsorothers.Theyhavehadself-respect(自尊心).Childrenhavetherighttoexpectthegovernmenttoprotectthemfromallkindsofhurtandneglect(疏忽).Nochildunderfifteenshouldbemadetofightasasolider.Childrenhavetherighttobeprotectedfrombeingmadetoworktoohardtomakemoneyforotherpeople.Insomecountrieschildrendon’thavetheserights.Manyyoungchildrenaremadetoworklonghoursinfactoriesandonfarms.Insomecountriestherearesofewschoolsthatonlyrichchildrencangeteducation.Therearen’tenoughdoctorsornursestohelpchildrenwhenthey’resick,either.Therightsofchildrenaretherightspeoplethinkchildrenshouldhave.They’renotalwaystherightschildrenreallyhave.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Bblythefoundtheinformationaboutchildren’srightfrom______.A.librarybooksB.magazinesC.newspapersD.theInternet2.Accordingtothepassage,whichshouldn’tbeprovidedbythegovernmentcompletely?A.Clothes.B.Development.C.Education.D.Medicalcare.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tortured”mean?A.尊重B.虐待C.支持D.殘害4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AllcountriesagreewiththerightsofthechildrenlistedbytheUN.B.Thegovernmentshouldfeedachildifhisfamilycan’tdoso.C.Childrencanbetorturedbytheirparents,butnotanyothers.D.Childrencanbemadetoworkhardtomakemoneyforothers.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Bblythe’sideaonchildren’srights.B.Therightswhichchildrenreallyhave.C.Somechildren’srightslistedbytheUN.D.Therightswhichchildreninmostcountrieshave.C15、YellowDressByJanetLeeMaryhadayellowdressBoughtfromthedepartmentstore.Itlookedasbeautifulasthemoon,Andasbrightasthesun.MaryworeallthetimeTheyellowdressIfeltsoright.EverydayfromdaytonightIsawherinthedresssobright."Buymeayellowdress,"IcriedtoMomandDad,"AsbeautifulandbrightAsthedressthegirllivingnearhas!"Icriedandcriedandcried,Untiltheysaidwithsadeyes,"Weneedfoodforyourbabysister,Andclothesforyourcomingbrother."SincethenI'velearnedMary'syellowdressIsbettertodreamofThantoaskfor.1.Fromthepoem,weknowthatMaryandthewritermaybe.A.classmates B.relatives C.neighbors D.sisters2.Whydoesthewritersay,"Everydayfromdaytonight/Isawherinthedresssobright"?A.ThewriterlivedwithMary. B.Thedresshadsunshapesonit.C.Thewriterlikedthedressverymuch. D.ThedresswasMary'sschooluniform.3.Whatdidthewriter'sparentsmeanbytheirwords?A.Theydidnotliketheyellowdress.B.Theydidnothavemoneyforadress.C.Theyalreadyhadadressforherbabysister.D.TheywouldaskMarywheretobuytheyellowdress.D16、1.JuliaisatRoosevelt.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.Sheshouldchangelinesat.A.Grand B.Cliton C.Reno D.Randolph2.LouisisgoingtoMedicalCentrefromDamen.Heshouldgetoffatthestop.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth3.TogotoAirportfromYouthCentre,youshouldtakeundergroundlinesinthisorder:.A.BlueLine→GreenLine→RedLineB.RedLine→GreenLine→BlueLineC.BlueLine→RedLine→GreenLineD.RedLine→BlueLine→GreenLineE17、SUMMERSKINCARE
—RIGHTORWRONG?
Insummereverybodyneedstobecarefulwiththesun.Doyouknowhowtospendtimeinthesunwithoutburningordamagingyourskin?Readthetenrulesbelow.SomeofthemareRIGHTandtheothersareWRONG.
1
6
Alwayswearabaseballcap.Itprotectsyoufromthesunandlookscool,too.
WRONGYouneedtowearahat,butchooseyourhatcarefully.Baseballcapsprotectyoureyes,buttheydon'tprotectyourearsoryourneck.Useapropersunhat.
Youneedtousesuncreamevenonacloudydayinsummer
RIGHTThesuncandamageyourskinevenonacloudyday
2
7
Usesuncream.Youneedtoputitonatleasttwentyminutesbeforeyougoout.
RIGHTSuncreamstartstoworktwentyminutesafteryouputiton.
Onahotsunnyday,wearlight-coloredclothes--whiteoryellowarebest.
WRONGLight-coloredclothesdon'tprotectyoufromthesun.Thebestsolutionistoweardark-coloredclothes.
3
8
Putsuncreamaroundyoureyesandonyoureyelidstoprotectthemfromthesun.
WRONGSuncreamhurtstheeyes.Wearsunglassesinstead.
Youneedtospendtimeinthesunforhealthyskin.
RIGHTYouneedtospendtimeinthesuntogetenoughvitaminDforhealthyskinandbones(骨頭),butdon'tforgettousesuncream.Withoutsuncreamyouhaveabiggerriskofskincancer.
4
9
Youonlyneedalittlesuncream.Toomuchsuncreamisbadforyourskin.
WRONGYouneedtousealotofsuncream.Thesundriesoutyourskin.Suncreammoisturizes(滋潤(rùn))andprotectsit.
Youneedtospendalotofmoneytogetagoodsuncream.
WRONGTherearemanydifferentkindsofsuncream.Findtheonethatisbestforyou.Expensiveonesarenotalwaysbetterthancheapones.Useasuncreamlabeled(標(biāo)明)SPF30+anditshouldgiveyouthesameprotectionasonethatismoreexpensive.
5
10
Putmoresuncreamoneverytwohours.
RIGHTYouneedtoputsuncreamonoften,especiallywhenyou'reswimming.
Insummer,peoplewithdarkskincanalsogetburnt.
RIGHTPeoplewithfairskinandblondeorredhairneedtobeextracarefulanduseahighfactorsuncream.Peoplewithfairskin,buttheydoneedtoprotecttheirskinfromthesun,too.
1.Whataretherightclothestoprotectyourskinfromthesun?A.Abaseballhatandlight-coloredclothes.B.Abaseballhatanddark-coloredclothes.C.Asunhatandlight-coloredclothes.D.Asunhatanddark-coloredclothes.2.Whereshouldn'tyouputsuncreamonyourbody?A.Onyourearsandneck.B.Aroundyoureyesandeyelids.C.Ondryskin.D.Ondarkerskin.3.Whatistherightwaytousesuncream?A.UsealittleandoftenB.Usealot,twoorthreetimesaday.C.Usealoteverytwohours.D.Usealittleeverytwohours.4.Whyisitimportanttospendtimeinthesun?A.Youcandrinkmorewater.B.Itimprovesdryskin.C.It'sachancetowearcoolsunglasses.D.Ithelpskeepyourskinandboneshealthy.5.Accordingtothetextwhichofthefollowingistrueaboutsuncream?A.Suncreamisusuallyveryexpensive.B.Blackpeopledon'tneedsuncream.C.Suncreamreducestheriskofskincancer.D.Suncreamstartstoworkimmediately.F18、WelcometoMyVillaBeautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouseofferingbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecity,withitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautifulpaintings.5bedrooms,4bathroomsSleepsupto10guestsSwimmingpools11mby5mDates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.(Foraweek)WeeklyPrice:For10guests.March/April/May/June2019?3,000July/August2019?3,500September/October2019?3,000Christmas2019,NewYear2020?3,500Servicesincluded:electricity,gasandhotwaterswimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpoolTheservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.ContactInformationMelindaKilkenny,OwnerTelephone:(0044)7798527152WelcometoMyVillaBeautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouseofferingbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecity,withitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautifulpaintings.5bedrooms,4bathroomsSleepsupto10guestsSwimmingpools11mby5mDates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.(Foraweek)WeeklyPrice:For10guests.March/April/May/June2019?3,000July/August2019?3,500September/October2019?3,000Christmas2019,NewYear2020?3,500Servicesincluded:electricity,gasandhotwaterswimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpoolTheservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.ContactInformationMe
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