2024年西藏中考英語試題（含答案解析）

后附原卷掃描版機(jī)密★啟用前后附原卷掃描版2024年西藏自治區(qū)初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷共10頁,八大題,滿分120分,考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。3.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.第I卷選擇題(共80分)一、情景交際：共兩節(jié)，滿分15分。第一節(jié)情景對話(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—Youlookreallybeautifulinthenewsweater!A.It'sOKB.ThankyouC.YouarerightD.Youarewelcome2.—CouldIborrowyourJourneytotheWest?—OK,.A.takethemB.I'mbusyC.it'sbrokenD.hereyouare3、—MayIspeaktoMr.Wang?—Sorry!.A.ThisisMr.WangB.SpeakingpleaseC.YouhavethewrongnumberD.ThatisMr.Wang4、—IwilltakeatriptoNyingchinextweek.—、A.BadnewsB.WelldoncC.HavefunD.Noproblem5.—Thiswatchiscool!isit?—198yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howold英語試題第1頁(共10頁)6.—Itishealthyforustodosports.—.Igoswimmingeveryday.A.IagreeB.IdisagreeC.IhopenotD.Idon'tthinkso7.—Canyoucuttomatoesintothinpieces?—.Letmeshowyou.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican'tC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't8.—Wouldyouliketoattendmygraduationceremonytomorrow?A.GoodluckB.Yes,pleaseC.Yes,IdoD.I'dliketo9.—Goodnews!YourfavouritesingerwillholdaconcertthisSunday.—Ihavetostudyforanexamatthattime.!A.GreatB.WonderfulC.NowayD.Whatapity10.—Thisquestionistoodifficult,wouldyoumindhelpingme?—.Let'sdoitnow.A.SureB.NotatallC.OfcourseD.Certainly第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A.That'sA.That'sforsure.B.Whodidyougowith?C.Howdidyougothere?E.Wheredidyougoonvacation?D.DidyouseeFiveFlowersLake?F.ButIdon'thavethephotosnow.G.Whydidyouchoosethisplace?Zhuoma:Hello,MissTan.Longtimenoscc.MissTan:Hi,Zhuoma.Yes,IwasonvacationlastmonthZhuoma:Oh!11MissTan:Jiuzhaigou.Zhuoma:Wow!12MissTan:Becauseithasmanycolorfullakesandwonderfulwaterfalls.Zhuoma:Cool!Thatsoundsgood!13MissTan:14FiveFlowersLakepresentslightyellow,darkgreen,darkblueandnavyblue(藏青色)colors.Zhuoma:Didyoutakephotos?Letmehavealook.MissTan:Yes,Idid!15Howaboutenjoyingthemthisafternoon?Zhuoma:Sure!Great!Seeyouthen.英語試題.第2頁(共10頁)二、單項(xiàng)選擇：共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分。從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16.ZhanTianyouisengineerandheiscalledthe“FatherofChina'sRailroad”.A./B.aC.anD.the17.TherearemanyfamousintheChinesehistory.A.womanheroB.womenheroesC.womenheroD.womanheroes18.Youeattoomuchfoodbeforeyougotobed,orit'sbadforyou.A.canB.couldC.shouldn'tD.would19.Ittakes23minutestogettothelibrarybysubway.A.sheB.heC.herD.his20.Hehavebreakfastbecausehewokeuplatethismorning.A.doesB.didC.doesn'tD.didn't21.Harbinholdsthe“HarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival”January5teveryyear.A.atB.onC.inD.to22.Althoughheisnewinthiscity,hedoesn'tfeellonelybecausehehasfriends.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little23.ofthestudentsareintheartclub.A.TwothirdB.TwothirdsC.ThirdtwoD.Thirdstwo24.Don'tforgetyouareaChinese,yougo.A.nomatterwhatB.nomatterhowC.nomatterwhereD.nomatterwhen25.Huahuaisoneofpandas.A.cuteB.cuterC.cutestD.thecutest英語試題第3頁(共10頁)26.Humanbeingsshouldthenature.A.dealwithB.comeupwithC.catchupwithD.getalongwellwith27.Theyaregoodatdrawing,butpaintingisthebest?A.whoscB.whomC.whatD.who28.Bynature,menaresimilar;bypractice,theygettobewideapart(性相近,習(xí)相遠(yuǎn)).A.nearB.nearlyC.closeD.far29.fatherworksinthepolicestation.A.EricandHelen'sB.EricandHelenC.Eric'sandHelenD.Eric'sandHelen's30.HecanuseChatGPT-4bywithoutmyhelp.A.himB.herC.himselfD.herself31.Ithinkresolutionsatthebeginningofayearisagoodwaytoimproveourlives.A.makingB.makeC.makesD.made32.amazingmagicshowIsawyesterday!A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Whata33.RedStarOverChina(《紅星照耀中國》)isagreatbook.Iitthreetimesalready.A.readB.readsC.hasreadD.haveread34.Althoughmygrandfatherisover90yearsold,hestillremembersthepeoplehemetwhenhewasyoung.A.whoB.whenC.whereD.which35.MissZhangwondersnextMonday.A.whereshewillgoswimmingB.wherewillshegoswimmingC.whereshewouldgoswimmingD.wherewouldshegoswimming英語試題第4頁(共10頁)三、完形填空：共10小題，每小題15分，滿分15分。閱讀下面短文、從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳迅項(xiàng)。DuringtheWorldElephantDayonThursday,Chineseandforeignexpertsgatheredinoneonlineforum(論壇).Theydiscussed36toprotectclephantsbetterbasedonthemigrabon(遷徙)ofISwildelephantsinSouthwestChina'sYunnanProvince.ThisshowshowChinesepeoplecareabouttheprotection37thesehugefriends.The15wildAsianelephantsfinallyreturnedto38habitat(棲息地)aftertouringfor17monthsinYunnanProvinceThecasewastakenbytheexpertsass39exampleonhowtoprotectandguidethemigrationofwildelephants.Dr.Zhu,Secretary(秘書)oftheChinaGreenDevelopmentFoundation(基金會(huì)),mentionedanideawhichfocusedon40wildanimalssurvive(幸存)byreducingtheharmtonatureandmidlifemourdailylives.Dr.Lia,theleaderoftheBeijingZoo,whointroducedsomemeasures(措施)takenbyChinesezoosto41clephants,saidthattherewerearound150clephants42inzoosaroundChina.Humans43animalssharenature.Toprotectelephants44toprotectourplanet.Inthefuture,wecanworkwithothercountriessothatwe45protectwildanimalsbetter.36.A.wayB.waysC.roadD.roads37.A.atB.inC.ofD.with38.A.ourB.hisC.yourD.their39.A.goodB.b?dC.wellD.badly40.A.helpB.helpsC.tohelpD.helping41.A.takepartinB.takeprideinC.takeamessageD.takecareof42.A.liveB.livedC.livingD.wereliving43.A.andB.butC.orD.so44.A.amB.isC.areD.be45.A.willB.willnotC.couldD.couldnot英語試題第5頁(共10頁)四、閱讀理解：共兩節(jié)。滿分30分。第一節(jié)(共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文。從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATraditionalChineseAnsTrainingCeaterChinesePaintingClassIntroduction:Chinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.Traditionalpaintingisdonewithabrushdipped(辰)inblackorcoloredink.Themostpopularmaterialsonpaintingsarepaperandsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingincludeslandscape(山水風(fēng)景)painting.figure(人物),birdandflower.Time:9:00—11:00a.m.,SundayPlace:Room101,Building18Price:3SyuananhourChineseKiteClassIstroduction:KitemakingisatraditionalChinesefolkhandicraft(工藝).Theyaremadeofthinbamboosandpaperorsilk.Thetraditionalkitesarewithpicturesofanimals,fishesandsoon.Time:9:00—11:00a.m.,SaturdayPlace:Room101,Building18Price:30yuananhourChineseLanternClassIntroduction:Chineselanternisakindofancientlamps(燈)ofChina.Chineselanternincludestheartsofpainting,paper-ut,paperbundling(紙?jiān)?andknitting(針織).Lanternscomeindifferentshapes,suchastheshapeofbirds,animals,Nowersandfishes.Time:15:00—17:00p.m.,SaturdayPlace:Room103,Building8Price:4Syuananhour46.Fromthepassage,whichclassneedsabrush?A.ChineseKiteClassB.ChineseWritingClassC.ChineseLantemClassD.ChinesePaintingClass47.YoucanmakeaChinesetraditionalkitein.A.Room101,Building8B.Room101,Building18C.Room103,Building18D.Room103,Building848.Ifyouhave68yuan,youcangoto.A.ChmeseKiteClassB.ChineseWritingClassC.ChineseLanternClassD.ChinesePaintingClass49.Accordingtothepassage,Chineselanternincludeskindsofarts.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six50.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.AnovelB.AbillC.AposterD.Amenu英語試題第6頁(共10頁)BLiShizhen(1518-1593),wasafamousChinesemedicalscientist,pharmacist(藥學(xué)家)andnaturalist《焊物學(xué)家)oftheMingDynasty.LiShizhen'sgrandfatherwasamedicalpractitioner(從業(yè)人員)whotravelledthecountryside,andhisfather,LiYanwen,wasalsoafamouslocaldoctor.Grownupinamedicalfamilylikethis,hewasreallyfondofmedicinesincehewasakidHowever,hisfatherwantedhimtostudyfortheimperialexaminations(科舉考試)anddidnotencouragehimtopractisemedicineduetothelowsocialstatus(地位)atthetime.However,LiShizhendidn'tgiveupstudyingmedicine.WhenLiShizhanwasyoung,heenjoyedtraditionalChinesemedicineandbegantoreadmedicalbooks.Hefoundmanymistakesinthosebooks.Heworriedthesemistakeswouldcauseseriousproblemsordeath.SoLiShizhendecidedtowriteanewbook.Hetravelledeverywheretolookforherbs(藥草)anddoresearch.Andhetalkedwithfarmers,doctorsandpatients.Heeventestedherbsonhimselfandalmostlosthislifemanytimes.LiShizhencollectedandrecordedover1,890herbs.Healsoreadabout900medicalbooks.HeworkeddayandnightFinallythevaluablework,CompendiumofMatcriaMedicaorBencaoGangmu,cameout.TodayMateriaMedicahasbeentranslatedintomanyforeignlanguages.ItiswidelyreadnotonlyinChinabutalsoinmanyothercountriesaroundtheworld.s1.Fromthepassage,LiShizhenisa(an).A.artistB.doctorC.travellerD.farmer52.WhichisLiShizhen'sfamouswork?A.《茶經(jīng)》B.《千金方》C.《本草綱目》D.《傷寒雜病論》53.WhydidLiShizhenwriteCompendiumofMateriaMedica?A.Hewantedtobefamous.B.Hewantedtobeagreatwriter.C.Hewantedtosavemorepeople.D.Hewantedtomakeenoughmoney.54.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LiShizhendidn'tlikeherbs.B.LiShizhen'sgrandfatherwasafarmer.C.LiShizhen'sfatherencouragedhimtobeadoctor.D.LiShizhenfoundmanymistakesinthemedicalbooks.55.Whichisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.AStoryofTheHerbs.B.LiShizhenandHisFamily.C.AMedicalScientistofTheSongDynasty.D.LiShizhenandCompendiumofMateriaMedica英語試題第7頁(共10頁)第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子正(T)誤(F)。LiondanceisoneofthemostwidespreadfolkdancesinChina.TheliondanceisusuallyperformedduringtheChineseNewYearandothertraditionalfestivals.Itmayalsobeperformedatimportantoccasions(場合)suchasbusinessopeningevents,specialcelebrationsorweddingceremonies.Itmeansbringinggoodluckinthecomingyear.“Thelions”dancetothebeatofadrum,buttheyarenotreallions.Theyaredancersinlioncostumes.Inthedanceusuallytwopeopleactasalion:onewavingthelionheadandtheotherwavingthelionbodyandtail;oroneperformeractsasacub(幼崽),whiletheotherholdsasilkballtoplaywithit.Theydanceintempo(節(jié)奏)tothemusicalmelody(曲調(diào)).Inthepast,liondancewasperformedmostlyinChina.Butithaschangedtoday.Itispopularallovertheworld.56.LiondanceisthemostimportantfolkdanceinChina.57.TheliondanceisonlyperformedduringtheChineseNewYear.58.Peopleusereallionsintheliondance.S9.Intheliondance,twopeopleusuallyactasalion.60.LiondanceisperformednotonlyinChina.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題(共40分)五、詞匯：共5小題，每小題1分，每空0.5分，滿分5分。根據(jù)中文提示和句意，寫出句中所缺的詞匯，每空一詞。61.Youcangettothezooeasily,just(右轉(zhuǎn))atthenextcrossing.62.Weshouldpay(注意。關(guān)注)thepronunciationofthewordswhenwelearnEnglish.63.Hevolunteersattheoldpeople'shome(準(zhǔn)時(shí))everySaturday.64.I(收到……的來估)mypenpalthreetimesamonth.65.Theoldteacherwill(捐贈(zèng))allofhismoneytothechildreninneed.英語試題第8頁(共10頁)六、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空：共10小題.每小題1分，滿分10分。66.Lastyear,mybrother(finish)highschoolandwewentcampingbyalake.67.Mygrandparentsenjoy(practice)Taichiintheyardeverymorning.68.I(read)storiestomysisterwhilemymotherwascooking.69.Youmustcleanyourroom.Couldyouplease(notthrow)yourbookseverywhere?70.HisEnglish-Chinesedictionaryisdifferentfrom(I).71.Manyofthestudentsneverleavethehometown,it'sthese(teenager)dreamtovisitthePalaceMuscum.72.Usually,papercuttings(put)onwalls,windowsanddoorsatweddingceremoniesorfestivals.73.China(plan)toexport(出口)railwaytechnologytocountriesalongtheBeltandRoad(一帶一路)sofar.74.Afterthreemonthsoftraining,Icouldsingmuch(beautiful).75.Everyoneshouldplayapartinprotecting(danger)wildanimals.七、句子改錯(cuò)：共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分。下列每小題中各有一處錯(cuò)誤，請將錯(cuò)誤項(xiàng)填寫在括號(hào)中，并將正確答案寫在橫線上。76.Don'tstandingundertreeswhenitthunders(打雷).()ABCD77.Therearesomebeefandapplesonthetable.()ABCD78.NationalDaywillcomefortwomonths.()ABCD79.Ifmycousindoesn'tgotothemoviessowillI.()ABCD80.Maryhaslittleworktodo,hasn'tshe?().ABCD英語試題第9頁(共10頁)八、書面表達(dá)：滿分15分。教師是學(xué)生的良師益友，是人類靈魂的工程師。在第四十個(gè)教師節(jié)即將到來之際，我校舉辦“最美教師”征文活動(dòng),請參考所給圖示。以“TheMostBeautifulTeacherinMyHeart”為題寫一篇英語短文，寫作要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于70詞，短文的標(biāo)題和開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3.參考圖示完成寫作，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮：.4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名或地名。TheMostBeautifulTeacherinMyHeartTherearemanyexcellentteachersinourschool.Ithink英語試題第10頁(共10頁)答案解析第Ⅰ卷選擇題(共80分)一、情景交際：共兩節(jié)，滿分15分。第一節(jié)情景對話(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—Youlookreallybeautifulinthenewsweater!A.It'sOKB.ThankyouC.YouarerightD.Youarewelcome【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你穿這件新毛衣真漂亮！——謝謝?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It'sOK沒關(guān)系;Thankyou謝謝;Youareright你是對的;You'rewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)“Youlookreallybeautifulinthenewsweater!”可知,對于他人的夸贊應(yīng)表示感謝,故選B。2.——CouldIborrowyourJourneytotheWest?—OK,.A.takethemB.I'mbusyC.it'sbrokenD.hereyouare【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能借一下你的《西游記》嗎?——好的，給你?？疾榍榫敖浑H。takethemg帶走它們;I'mbusy我很忙;it'sbroken它壞了;hereyouare給你。根據(jù)“OK”可知，同意借閱，應(yīng)是把書遞給對方。故選D。3.—MayIspeaktoMr.Wang?——Sorry!.A.ThisisMr.WangB.SpeakingpleaseC.YouhavethewrongnumberD.ThatisMr.Wang【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以和王先生講話嗎?——對不起！你打錯(cuò)電話了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。ThisisMr.Wang我是王先生;Speakingplease請講;Youhavethewrongnumber你打錯(cuò)電話了;ThatisMr.Wang那是王先生。根據(jù)“MayIspeaktoMr.Wang?”和“Sorry!”可知,接電話的人表示對方打錯(cuò)了電話，選項(xiàng)C“你打錯(cuò)電話了”符合語境。故選C。4.—IwilltakeatriptoNyingchinextweek.A.BadnewsB.WelldoneC.HavefunD.Noproblem【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——下周我要去林芝旅行。——玩得愉快。考查情景交際。Badnews壞消息;Welldone干得好;Havefun玩得愉快;Noproblem沒問題。根據(jù)“IwilltakeatriptoNyingchinextweek.”可知,計(jì)劃出去旅行,應(yīng)對對方說“玩得愉快”,故選C。5.—Thiswatchiscool!isit?—198yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howold【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——這塊手表很酷。它多少錢?——198元。考查特殊疑問句。howmany多少;howmuch多少/多少錢;howlong多久;howold多大。根據(jù)“198yuan.”可知,對價(jià)格提問用howmuch,故選B。6.—Itishealthyforustodosports.—.Igoswimmingeveryday.A.IagreeB.IdisagreeC.IhopenotD.Idon'tthinkso【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——做運(yùn)動(dòng)對我們是健康的?！彝狻Ｎ颐刻烊ビ斡?。考查情景交際。Iagree我同意;Idisagree我不贊同;Ihopenot我希望不是;Idon'tthinkso我不這么想。根據(jù)“Igoswimmingeveryday.”可知,贊成做運(yùn)動(dòng),故選A。7.—Canyoucuttomatoesintothinpieces?—.Letmeshowyou.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican'tC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon’t【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能把西紅柿切成薄片嗎?——是的，我可以。我展示給你看?？疾榍榫敖浑H。以can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,肯定回答為Yes,Ican,否定回答為No,Ican’t。根據(jù)“Letmeshowyou.”可知,此處應(yīng)是肯定回答,故選A。8.——Wouldyouliketoattendmygraduationceremonytomorrow?A.GoodluckB.Yes,pleaseC.Yes,IdoD.I'dliketo【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天你愿意參加我的畢業(yè)典禮嗎?——我愿意去?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Goodluck祝好運(yùn);Yes,please是的,請;Yes,Ido是,我是;I'dliketo我愿意去。根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketoattendmygraduationceremonytomorrow”可知,應(yīng)對對方的邀請表示“愿意去”或者“不愿意去”,故選D。9.—Goodnews!YourfavouritesingerwillholdaconcertthisSunday.—Ihavetostudyforanexamatthattime.!A.GreatB.WonderfulC.NowayD.Whatapity【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——好消息！你最喜歡的歌手這個(gè)星期天將舉行音樂會(huì)?！菚r(shí)候我得準(zhǔn)備考試。太遺憾了！考查情景交際。Great太棒了;Wonderful精彩;Noway沒門;Whatapity太遺憾了。根據(jù)“Ihavetostudyforanexamatthattime.”可知,因?yàn)榭荚嚥荒苋ヒ魳窌?huì),因此感到遺憾,故選D。10.—Thisquestionistoodifficult.Wouldyoumindhelpingme?—.Let'sdoitnow.A.SureB.NotatallC.OfcourseD.Certainly【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)問題太難了。你介意幫我一下嗎?——根本不。我們現(xiàn)在就做吧?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Sure當(dāng)然;Notatall根本不;Ofcourse當(dāng)然;Certainly當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“Wouldyoumindhelpingme”及“Let'sdoitnow”可知,同意了對方的請求,B選項(xiàng)符合,故選B。第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。Zhuoma:Hello,MissTan.Longtimenosee.MissTan:Hi,Zhuoma.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Zhuoma:Oh!11MissTan:Jiuzhaigou.Zhuoma:Wow!12MissTan:Becauseithasmanycolorfullakesandwonderfulwaterfalls.Zhuoma:Cool!Thatsoundsgood!13MissTan:14FiveFlowersLakepresentslightyellow,darkgreen,darkblueandnavyblue(藏青色)colors.Zhuoma:Didyoutakephotos?Letmehavealook.MissTan:Yes,Idid!15Howaboutenjoyingthemthisafternoon?Zhuoma:Sure!Great!Seeyouthen.A.That'sforsure.B.Whodidyougowith?C.Howdidyougothere?D.DidyouseeFiveFlowersLake?E.Wheredidyougoonvacation?F.ButIdon'thavethephotosnow.G.Whydidyouchoosethisplace?【答案】11.E12.G13.D14.A15.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是譚小姐向卓瑪介紹上個(gè)月去九寨溝的旅行經(jīng)歷。【11題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.”及“Jiuzhaigou.”可知,詢問去哪里度假,E選項(xiàng)“你去哪兒度假的”符合,故選E?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Becauseithasmanycolorfullakesandwonderfulwaterfalls.”可知,此處是why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句,G選項(xiàng)“你為什么選擇這個(gè)地方”符合，故選G?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“FiveFlowersLake”可知,此處提到了“五花湖”,D選項(xiàng)“你看見五花湖了嗎”符合,故選D?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Didyoutakephotos?Letmehavealook.”及“Yes,Idid!”可知,同意對方看照片的請求,A選項(xiàng)“那是當(dāng)然”符合,故選A?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Didyoutakephotos?Letmehavealook.”及“Howaboutenjoyingthemthisafternoon?”可知,此處討論了“照片”，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“但我現(xiàn)在沒有照片”符合，故選F。二、單項(xiàng)選擇：共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分。從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16.ZhanTianyouisengineerandheiscalledthe“FatherofChina’sRailroad”.A./B.aC.anD.the【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：詹天佑是一名工程師，他被稱為“中國鐵路之父”?？疾楣谠~用法。此處表示泛指，engineer以元音音素開頭，前面應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an。故選C。17.TherearemanyfamousintheChinesehistory.A.womanheroB.womenheroesC.womenheroD.womanheroes【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：中國歷史上有許多著名的女英雄?？疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)。含有woman修飾名詞時(shí)，變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)時(shí)，需要將woman和所修飾詞一起變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)；hero的復(fù)數(shù)是heroes,因此womenheroes符合句意,故選B。18.Youeattoomuchfoodbeforeyougotobed,orit'sbadforyou.A.canB.couldC.shouldn'tD.would【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你不應(yīng)該在睡覺前吃太多的食物，否則對你的身體不好?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can可以;could可以;shouldn't不應(yīng)該;would將會(huì)。根據(jù)“orit'sbadforyou”可知,此處建議睡覺前不要吃太多的食物，故選C。19.Ittakes23minutestogettothelibrarybysubway.A.sheB.heC.herD.his【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：她乘地鐵到圖書館需要23分鐘?？疾榇~辨析。she她;he他;her她;his他的。根據(jù)“Ittakes”結(jié)構(gòu)可知,動(dòng)詞后的人稱代詞用賓格,只有her是賓格形式。故選C。20.Hehavebreakfastbecausehewokeuplatethismorning.A.doesB.didC.doesn'tD.didn't【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：他沒有吃早飯，因?yàn)樗裉煸缟掀鹜砹?。考查?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“woke”可知,此句是一般過去時(shí),句中有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞have,結(jié)合“wokeuplate”可知,起晚了所以沒有吃早餐，所以用助動(dòng)詞didn't。故選D。21.Harbinholdsthe“HarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival”January5theveryyear.A.atB.onC.inD.to【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：哈爾濱在每年1月5日舉辦“哈爾濱國際冰雪節(jié)”?？疾闀r(shí)間介詞用法。at后接具體時(shí)刻;on后接具體一天;in后接某年某月某季節(jié);to到?！癑anuary5th”是具體的一天，介詞用on，故選B。22.Althoughheisnewinthiscity,hedoesn'tfeellonelybecausehehasfriends.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然他剛到這個(gè)城市，但他并不感到孤獨(dú)，因?yàn)樗幸恍┡笥??？疾榇~辨析。afew修飾可數(shù)名詞，一些；few修飾可數(shù)名詞，幾乎沒有；alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞，一些;little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,幾乎沒有。根據(jù)“hedoesn’tfeellonely”可知,不感到孤獨(dú),說明有一些朋友,且friends是可數(shù)名詞,afew符合句意,故選A。23.ofthestudentsareintheartclub.A.TwothirdB.TwothirdsC.ThirdtwoD.Thirdstwo【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：三分之二的學(xué)生參加了藝術(shù)俱樂部?？疾榉?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)中，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，且當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式。B選項(xiàng)Twothirds意為“三分之二”,符合語法規(guī)則。故選B。24.Don'tforgetyouareaChinese,yougo.A.nomatterwhatB.nomatterhowC.nomatterwhereD.nomatterwhen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：不要忘記你是一個(gè)中國人，無論你去哪里。考查讓步狀語從句。nomatterwhat無論什么;nomatterhow無論如何;nomatterwhere無論哪里;nomatterwhen無論何時(shí)。根據(jù)“yougo”可知,無論去哪里,不要忘記自己是中國人,故選C。25.Huahuaisoneofpandas.A.cuteB.cuterC.cutestD.thecutest【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：花花是可愛的熊貓之一?？疾樾稳菰~最高級。oneofthe+形容詞最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表示“最……之一”,此空應(yīng)填thecutest,故選D。26.Humanbeingsshouldthenature.A.dealwithB.comeupwithC.catchupwithD.getalongwellwith【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：人類應(yīng)該與自然和諧相處?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。dealwith處理;comeupwith提出;catchupwith趕上;getalongwellwith與……和睦相處。根據(jù)“Humanbeingsshould…thenature”可知,人類與自然要和睦相處,故選D。27.Theyaregoodatdrawing,butpaintingisthebest?A.whoseB.whomC.whatD.who【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：他們擅長畫畫，但誰的畫最好?考查特殊疑問句。whose誰的,表示所有格;whom誰,賓格,指代人;what什么,指代物;who誰,主格,指代人。根據(jù)“paintingisthebest?”可知,空處是指誰的畫,需要用表示所有格的疑問詞whose,表示“誰的”。故選A。28.Bynature,menaresimilar;bypractice,theygettobewideapart(性相近,習(xí)相遠(yuǎn)).A.nearB.nearlyC.closeD.far【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：性相近，習(xí)相遠(yuǎn)考查副詞辨析。near在附近;nearly幾乎,差不多;close接近地;far非常,很大程度上。根據(jù)“similar”可知，從本質(zhì)上講，人幾乎是相似的，故選B。29.fatherworksinthepolicestation.A.EricandHelen'sB.EricandHelenC.Eric'sandHelenD.Eric'sandHelen's【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:Eric和Helen的爸爸在警察局工作?？疾槊~所有格。此空修飾名詞father，應(yīng)用名詞所有格，排除B選項(xiàng)；father是單數(shù)，此處表示兩個(gè)人共同的父親，在最后一個(gè)人名后加's，故選A。30.HecanuseChatGPT-4bywithoutmyhelp.A.himB.herC.himselfD.herself【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他可以在沒有我?guī)椭那闆r下使用ChatGPT-4?？疾榇~辨析。him他;her她;himself他自己;herself她自己。byoneself“獨(dú)自”,主語是He,反身代詞用himself。故選C。31.Ithinkresolutionsatthebeginningofayearisagoodwaytoimproveourlives.A.makingB.makeC.makesD.made【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為在新年伊始制定新年計(jì)劃是改善我們生活的好方法?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，think后接賓語從句，此空在從句中作主語，應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞，故選A。32.amazingmagicshowIsawyesterday!A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Whata【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天我看了一場多么精彩的魔術(shù)表演??！考查感嘆句的用法。此句中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)show，形容詞amazing是元音音素開頭，an符合句意，用what引導(dǎo),句型為“what+a/an+adj+名詞+主謂”。故選C。33.RedStarOverChina(《紅星照耀中國》)isagreatbook.Iitthreetimesalready.A.readB.readsC.hasreadD.haveread【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：《紅星照耀中國》是一本好書。我已經(jīng)讀了三遍了?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“already”可知,句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/has+過去分詞”。主語“I”對應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞是“have”,故選D。34.Althoughmygrandfatherisover90yearsold,hestillremembersthepeoplehemetwhenhewasyoung.A.whoB.whenC.whereD.which【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然我的祖父已經(jīng)90多歲了，但他仍然記得他年輕時(shí)遇到的那些人?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為定語從句，先行詞是“thepeople”，從句中缺少主語，指人，應(yīng)用who引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A。35.MissZhangwondersnextMonday.

A.whereshewillgoswimmingB.wherewillshegoswimmingC.whereshewouldgoswimmingD.wherewouldshegoswimming【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：張小姐想知道下周一她將去哪里游泳。考查賓語從句的語序和時(shí)態(tài)。賓語從句用陳述語序，排除B/D選項(xiàng)。主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，賓語從句遵循“主現(xiàn)從不限”,從句中含有標(biāo)志詞“nextMonday”,需用一般將來時(shí)。故選A。三、完形填空：共10小題，每小題15分，滿分15分。閱讀下面短文、從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).DuringtheWorldElephantDayonThursday,Chineseandforeignexpertsgatheredinoneonlineforum(論壇).They