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2025屆福建省永春三中學(xué)片區(qū)重點(diǎn)中學(xué)初三3月月考英語試題(解析版)考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Asateen,Ithinkwelearntotakegoodcareofourselvesinlife.A.may B.must C.needn’t2、I’mverytiredandreallyfeellike______.A.torest B.rest C.resting D.toresting3、Thelocalguidespoke______shecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.A.a(chǎn)sclearasB.a(chǎn)sclearlyasC.soclearasD.soclearlyas4、ShecanspeaklittleEnglishbutshedares________withforeigners.A.talked B.talking C.totalk5、—NowadaysmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinBeijingOpera.—That’strue.It’sanimportantpartofChinese____________.A.culture B.invention C.custom D.information6、---I’dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,Peter.----Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe__________already.A.meetB.metC.willmeetD.havemet7、InChina,springcomesinMarch.Theweather______warmerandthedaysarelonger.A.gets B.sounds C.smells D.tastes8、-Thedresslooksso_____onyou.-Yes,itfitsme_____.A.well;good B.well;wel C.good;well D.good;good9、Confucius’_____aremainlyfoundinLunyu.A.poemsB.storiesC.thoughtsD.compositions10、—Mum,IfailedmyMathsexamagain.WhatshouldIdo?—YoucanaskTomforhelp.Hewillgiveyoualotof____onMathslearning.A.a(chǎn)dvice B.research C.serviceⅡ.完形填空11、Someyearsago,anoldbusinessmanhadalargestoreinBoston.Hewanteda1toworkforhim,andheputanadvertisementinthe2.Thenextmorning,manyboyscametotheoldman'soffice,askingfor3.Therewasanail(釘子)inthedesk.Hetookawalking-stickandsaid,"Youeachhavethreechances.4whocanhitthenailontheheadwiththisstickmorethanoncewill5thejob."Theboysthoughtitwasvery6.Theyalltried,7nobodycouldmakeit.Thentheoldmansaid,"8thatIcan'ttakeanyoneofyou."Andtheyleft.Theoldmankepttheadvertisementinthenewspaper.Thenextmorning,manymoreboyscame.Amongthemwasathinboywhocameforthe9time---hecameherethedaybefore.Thistime,theboyhitthenailsuccessfully(成功)forthreetimes.Theoldmanfelt10andaskedtheboy"11didyoudothat?""Dearsir,"saidtheboy,"Ifailed(失?。?2,butittaughtmealot.Iwenthomeandpracticed13somethingsmallwithasticktillIcoulddoit."Theoldmansmiled,"Youaretheboyformenow."Thatwasa14choice(選擇).Whatevertheboyhadtodo,hetriedhisbest.Anditwasnotverylong15hebecamethebestclerkinthestore.1.A.boy B.girl C.man D.woman2.A.Internet B.radio C.newspaper D.magazine3.A.thestore B.themoney C.theadvertisement D.thejob4.A.Someone B.Anyone C.Everyone D.Noone5.A.get B.like C.give D.find6.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.impossible7.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.so D.though8.A.I'mglad B.Ihope C.I'msorry D.Iworry9.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth10.A.surprising B.exciting C.surprised D.excited11.A.what B.why C.how D.where12.A.yearsago B.justnow C.yesterdayafternoon D.lasttime13.A.pushing B.hitting C.knocking D.pulling14.A.right B.wrong C.bad D.careful15.A.until B.when C.before D.a(chǎn)fterⅢ.語法填空12、四、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,計(jì)10分)Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1.withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2.(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便條)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3.(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4.(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(儲(chǔ)物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5.(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6.didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7.(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8.(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9.myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10.(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Rome,ParisandNewYorkaretheworld'stopfashioncities,allofwhichhaveproducedsomeofthetoptrends,formhigh-lowskirtstothehottestnewshoes.However,haveyoueverwonderedthenegative(消極的)ideasthatthey'vebroughtInApril2016,theAdvertisingStandardAuthority(ASA)inBritainstoppedanadfromGuccithathasmodelsdancingaroundandhavingfun,becausethemodelsintheadwereallquitethin.(Gucci,afamousbrand(品牌)inthefashionindustryandthecompanyinquestion,said,"Itwasapersonalideaastowhetheramodellookedunhealthilythin."Itisn'tnewtous.TheASAstoppedanadintheyear2015forthesamereason.InFrance,ithasbeenruledthatmodelsaretoprovideadoctor'snotewhichcouldprovethattheyareatahealthyweight.Thisbringsupthequestionofweight,ahottopicforsomepeople.Whatisthehealthyweightformodels?WhileIcouldn'tfindanexactnumber,Ididfindthis.AccordingtoABCNews,"Twentyyearsago,theaverage(平均)fashionmodelweighed8percentlessthantheaveragewoman.Today,sheweighs23percentless."Thisisworrying.Whenhasiteverbeenokayforanyone,modelsincluded,toweighlessthantheaverage?Peoplemaythinkthatbeingatanunhealthyweightwillhelphimhavetheadvantagesthatthemodelsdo.Thisprovidesastandardofbeauty,andthereforepeoplewhowanttoachievethosethingsmaytrytodothisthroughunhealthyways.Peoplemayalsothinkthattheyareoverweight,comparedtotheimages(形象)ofmodels'thinbodies.Theyseesomethingwrongwiththeirbodies,whethertheyareoverweightornot.Thismaymakepeoplefeelbad,unconfidentabouttheirbodies.Sometimespeoplemayhaveeatingproblems.I'mnotblaming(指責(zé))thefashionindustry.It'snottheirfault(錯(cuò)誤)thatmanypeoplelookuptothemodelsandexpecttolivealifeliketheir.IamgladthattheASAisraisingitsvoiceswhendiscussingthegrowingproblemofbodyimageinthefashionindustry.Bystoppingthephotosandvideos,speakingoutagainstthemandpushingfordoctors'notesfromthevideos,it'spushingfortheideathatthetraditionalfashionindustry'sbodyimagestandardshouldbechangedandsomethingmoreneedytobequestioned.1.WhatdoesGuccimeanbywhatitsays?A.Guccihastherighttochoosemodelstheylike.B.Guccihaslostalotofmoney.C.Guccifeelssorryfornotchoosingtherightmodels.D.Guccishouldn'tbeblamedasthere'renoexactweightstandards.2.ThenumbersmentionedinParagraph3showthat.A.peopledon'tknowwhymodelsweighlessB.manywomenareeatinglesstobecomethinnerC.weightproblemsofthemodelsaremoreseriousD.beingtoothincauseshealthproblemstomodels3.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Theadvantagesofhavingathinfigure.B.Thebadinfluenceofmodels'thinimages.C.Themethodsforhavingagoodimage.D.People'sthoughtstowardsmodels'images.4.What'sthepossiblepurposeoftheASA′smeasures(措施)?A.Toimprovetheworkingconditionsmodelsaretracedwith.B.Tosetnewstandardofmodel'sbodyimageC.Tomakepeoplehaveaproperideaofbodyimage.D.Tokeepusthegoodtraditioninthefashionindustry.B14、Afamilymovedintoahouse,nexttoavacantlot(閑置的地皮).Oneday,someworkerscametostartbuildingahousethere.Thefamily’s5-year-olddaughtertookaninterestinalltheactivitygoingonnextdoorandspentmuchofeachdaywatchingtheworkers.Theytalkedwithher,lethersitwiththemwhentheyhadcoffeeandlunchbreaks.Theyalsogaveherlittlejobstodohereandtheretomakeherfeelimportant.Attheendofthefirstweek,theyevengaveheranenvelope(信封)withtendollars.Thelittlegirltookthishometohermother.Hermothertoldhertotakeher“pay”tothebankthenextdaytostart_________.Whenthegirlandhermomgottothebank,theclerkwassurprisedandaskedthelittlegirlwhatshedid.Thelittlegirlsaid,“Iworkedlastweektobuildthenewhousenextdoortous.”“Oh,”saidtheclerk,“andwillyoubeworkingtobuildthehouseagainthisweek,too?”Thelittlegirlsaid,“Yes,ofcourse.”1.(小題1)Whatdidtheworkerswanttobuildonthevacantlot?A.Abank.B.Ahospital.C.Ahouse.2.(小題2)Whichofthefollowingactivitiesdidn’ttheworkersdo?A.Talkedwiththegirl.B.Sangwiththegirl.C.Gavethegirllittlejobshereandthere.3.(小題3)Whatdidtheworkersthinkofthegirl?A.Theydislikedher.B.Theylikedher.C.Theyhatedher.4.(小題4)WhatdotheunderlinedwordsmeaninChinese?A.一個(gè)基金賬戶B.一個(gè)儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶C.一個(gè)股票賬戶5.(小題5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthegirl?A.Shewantedtobecomeaworker.B.Shelearnttomakealotofmoney.C.Shethoughtshewasimportant.C15、Foodsthatarewellknowntoyoumaynotbefamiliartopeoplefromdifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Touristsandtravelersoftengettotrysomeunfamiliarfood.Thatispartofthefunoftraveling.Herearefourpeople’sexperienceswithforeignfood.DavidKingisaChinesestudentinFrance.“IneverhadcheeseorevenmilkbeforeIcametoFrance.CowsareseldomseeninmypartofChina.Sothereisnomilkormilkproducts.IdranksomemilkwhenIfirstarrivedinFrance.Ihatedit!Itriedcheese,too,butIdidn’tlikeit.Iloveicecream,thoughthat’smadefrommilk.”
BirgitisfromSweden.ShetraveledtoAustraliaonvocation.“Iwasinarestaurantthatwasspecialinfish.Iheardsomeotherpeopleorderflake,soIorderedsome,too.Itwasdelicious!Later,IlearnedthatflakesisanAustraliannameforshark.Now,wheneverIseeanewfood,Itryitonpurpose.Youknowwhy?IrememberhowmuchIenjoyedflake.”
ChandraisadentistinTexas.SheisfromIndia.“I’mafraidtotrynewfoodsbecausemaybethereisbeefinthem.I’maHindu(印度教信徒)andmyreligion(信仰)stopsmefromeatingmeatfromthecow.That’swhyIcan’teathamburgersornoodleswithmeatballs.”
NathanisfromtheUnitedStates.HetaughtforayearinChina.“Myfriendgavemesome100-year-oldeggstoeat.Ididn’tliketheirappearanceatall.Theeggsweregreeninside,butmyfriendssaidthecolorwasnormal.Chinesepeopleputsomethingonfresheggs.Thentheyputthemintheearthforthreemonths.Sotheeggsweren’treallyveryold.Evenso,Ididn’twanttotouchthem.”
1.Chandraisafraidtotrynewfoodsbecause_________.A.shecan’teatfoodwithbeefB.shedoesn’tliketheirappearanceC.shedoesn’tlikeforeignfoodD.shedoesn’tneedanyfoodatall2.Nathanworkedas_______inChinaforayear.A.a(chǎn)worker B.a(chǎn)dentistC.a(chǎn)teacher D.a(chǎn)student3.Thepassagetellsusthat___________.A.DavidKingoftendrinksmilkB.flakeandsharkarethesamefishC.a(chǎn)HindueatsmeatfromthecowD.theeggisputintheearthforahundredyearsD16、Totravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurous(有冒險(xiǎn)精神的)people.Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,however,havethoughtofsomewaystorealizetheirdreams.LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange,theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallygenerousandhavegiventhemfood,wineanddaytrips.AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisphotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplacesshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwithtensofthousandsoffollowers.Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearethinkingcreativelytomaketheirdreamcometrue.1.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveldreamcometrue?A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy.C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.D.Becausetheyareafraidofadventure.2.Thebestwordtodescribethewayofrealizingthetraveldreamis_______.A.special B.creative C.rich D.a(chǎn)dventurous3.ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby_______.A.stayinginthehouseforfreeB.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinksC.goingtoAustraliaandothercountriesD.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners4.Theunderlinedword“generous”hereprobablymeans_______.A.meanwithmoney B.willingtogivefreelyC.careful D.cold-bloodedE17、“Joe,didyoubookyourticketyet?”Iasked.“No.Ichangedmymind.I’mnotgoingtogo.”“What?Youaren’tgoingtoAustralia?We’vebeenplanningthisvacationformonths!”“Yeah,Idon’tfeellikeit.We’llgosomeothertime.”O(jiān)verthecomingweeks,Itriedtogetmyfriendtoreconsider,butfailed.OurtriptoAustraliawasoff.Andnoneofmyfriendswantedtoreplacehim.IfIwantedtotravel,itwouldhavetobeonmyown.It’staughtmethatifIwaitforothers,I’llnevergoanywhere.ButthereareplacesIwanttovisit,peopletosee,experiencestohave,andfoodtotry—andonlysomuchtimetoachieveitall.SoIrefusetowait.Iwon’tletotherskeepmefromrealizingmydreams.Itcanbescarytravellingalone,especiallythenyou’veneverdoneitbefore.But,tome,growingoldwithoutexperiencingeverythingyouwantfromlifeismorefrightening.Ifyou’rebeenputtingoffatripbecauseyou’rewaitingforsomeonetogowith—stop.Justgo.Don’tletothersholdyoubackfromyourdreams.Trustme,alongthewayyou’llmakeplentyoffriends.Morethanthat,travellingalonegivesyourealfreedom.Youwakeupandit’sjustyou—whatyouwant,whereyouwant,whenyouwant.Inthatfreedomandgreatspaceofpossibility,youmeetyourself.It’ssinkorswimandyouhavetolearnhowtosurvive—whototrust,howtomakefriends,howtofindyourwayaroundalone.That’sthegreatestreward(獎(jiǎng)賞)oftravellingalone.Eachtimeyougoaway,youlearntobecomealittlemoreindependentandconfident.Travellingaloneisnotforeveryone.Somepeoplereturnhomesoonafterstartingoff,somecryforweeksbeforeacceptingit,andothersjustacceptitrightaway.Butyou’llneverlearnthatifyoudon’ttraveloncebyyourself.Whetheraweekendaway,atwo-weekvacation,oratriparoundtheworld,tryitatleastonce.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkismorefrightening?A.Travellingaloneforthefirsttime.B.Changingyourmindallthetime.C.Waitingforothersduringalongtrip.D.Failingtoexperiencelifeinyourgrowth.2.Theunderlinedwords“holdyoubackfromyourdreams”inParagraph4probablymean“______”.A.getyououtoftroubleB.stopyoufromtravellingC.keepyouwaitingforthemD.wakeyouupfromyourdream3.Accordingtothewriter,thebestrewardoftravellingaloneis_____.A.theexperienceoftravellingB.thefreedomtogoanywhereC.thechancetotastedeliciousfoodD.thepossibilityofmeetingnewpeople4.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.wheretotravelB.whentotravelC.howtotravelsafelyD.whytotravelaloneF18、閱讀理解WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontributiontotheeducationtoday.ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn’tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius’lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearned.“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.”Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled(困惑的).Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.“Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.”hesaid.1.TodaywestillrememberConfuciusmainlybecause___________.A.helivedapoorlifeinhischildhoodB.hehadwisethoughtsandgreatviewsabouteducationC.hetraveledwithhisstudentsfromstatetostateD.helivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod2.Confuciuslearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports__________asachild.A.byteachinghimselfathomeB.withthehelpofhismotherC.bygoingtoschoolD.byvisitingmanyfamousteachers3.Theunderlinedword
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