高中英語 Module 6 Old and New Period One Introduction Reading and Vocabulary同步精練 外研版必修3

Module6OldandNewPeriodOneIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary同步精練（外研版必修3，課標通用）時間：50分鐘Ⅰ.介副詞填空1．MostoftheGreatWalldates________theMingDynasty.2．Atthetimeitwasbuilt,ChekLapKokAirportinHongKongwasthebiggestcivilengineeringproject________alltime.3．Atempleisaplace________greatimportancetoBuddhists.4．MaoZedongwroteapoeminwhichhedreamed________“wallsofstonetohold________cloudsandraintillasmoothlakerisesinthenarrowgorges”．5．Itisthelargesthydro-electricpowerstationanddamintheworldandhascostmorethananyotherconstructionproject________history.6．Thedamwillgenerateelectricityequal________about40milliontonsofcoalwithoutcausingsomuchairpollution.答案1.from2.of3.of4.ofback5.in6.toⅡ.單詞拼寫1．Thebooksheisreadingisbasedon________(歷史的)events.2．Please________(拿走)yourbagontheseatsothatIcansitdown.3．Thisisa________(窄)pathleadingtothemountainousarea.4.Thecityhasbeenunder________(建設)sincelastyear.5．Theoldtemple________(追溯)fromthe18thcenturyattractedtouristsathomeandabroad.6．Themaincauseof________(全球的)warmingishumanpollution.7．Canyouexplainthe________(結構)ofthesentencetome？I'mconfused.8．Thefieldshadbeen________(淹沒)byfloodwater.答案1.historical2.remove3.narrow4.construction5.dating6.global7.structure8.submergedⅢ.完成句子1．那座明朝修建的寺廟被地震毀掉了。Thetemple________theMingDynastyhasbeenbrokenintheearthquake.2．只要你不斷地嘗試，你當作家的夢想會成真的。Ifyoukeepontrying,yourdreamtobeawriterwill________.3．吉姆壓住了怒火，避免了一場打架。Jim________hisangerandavoidedafight.4．他夢想有一天能登上春晚的舞臺。He________performingonthestageoftheSpringFestivalGala.5．中國比亞洲其他任何一個國家都大。Chinais________inAsia.答案1.datingetrue3.heldback4．dreamsof/about5.largerthananyothercountryⅣ.語篇填詞TheThreeGorgesDamisnearly200meters1.________and1.5kilometers2.________.Itisthe3.________hydroelectricpowerstationanddamintheworldandhas4.________morethananyother5.________project6.________.Thedamwill7.________electricity8.________toabout40milliontonsofcoalwithout9.________somuchairpollution.MaoZedong'sdream10.________.Thereservoirhas11.________cities,11countries,140townsandmorethan4,000villages.Morethanamillionpeoplehave12.________fromtheirhomesandthey're13.________ahappynewlifeindifferentareas.TheThreeGorgesareaisoneofthemostbeautifulareasofChinaandtheprojecthasfloodedsomeofChina'smostfamous14.________sites,someofwhicharebeing15.________andsomearebeingputintomuseums.答案1.high2.wide3.argest4.cost5.construction6.inhistory7.generate8.equal9.causing10.cametrue11.flooded12.moved13.living14.historical15.removedⅤ.單項填空1．Theyarevisitingatower________the15thcentury.A．thatdatesbackfrom B．whichdatedfromC．datedbackto D．datingfrom答案D[考查定語的表示法。如用定語從句，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時；如用分詞，應為現(xiàn)在分詞。]2．—Isthathallbigenough?Wehaveatleast200guests.—Sure.That'sahallwhichcan________400people.A．consist B．includeC．involve D．a(chǎn)ccommodate答案D[考查動詞詞義辨析。答句句意：當然。那個大廳能容納400人。consist組成；include包括；involve使卷入；accommodate容納。結合句意可知D項切題。]3．Ihavebeen________travelingaroundtheworldsincemychildhood.A．dreamingof B．dreamingawayC．dreamingin D．dreamingup答案A[句意：我從小就夢想著能周游世界。dreamof在此表示“夢想”。dreamaway虛度；dream通常不與in連用；dreamup虛構。]4．—IsPeterthere?—________，please.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.A．Holdup B．HoldonC．Holdout D．Holdoff答案B[holdon意為“不要掛斷，請等一會兒”，符合句意，其他選項均不是打電話時的用語。]5．Theboyhada________escapewhenheranacrosstheroadinfrontofthebus.A．close B．short C．narrow D．fine答案C[haveanarrowescape意為“幸免于難，逃過一劫”。]6．IwasalwayslongingtovisittheShanghaiExpo,andatlastmydream________.A．cametrue B．realizedC．wascometrue D．realizing答案A[cometrue“實現(xiàn)”，沒有被動語態(tài)；realize“實現(xiàn)”為及物動詞，須用被動語態(tài)。故A項正確。]7．Wetriedto________hisdoubtsandlethimtellthetruth.A．replace B．reviewC．remove D．rebuild答案C[句意：我們試圖消除他的疑慮，讓他說出實情。replace放回原處；review評論；remove消除；rebuild重建。]8．—DoyouhaveanyideawhatPauldoesallday?—AsIknow，hespendsatleastasmuchtimeplayingashe________.A．writes B．doeswritingC．iswriting D．doeswrite答案B[考查sbspendssometimedoingsth和省略結構。ashedoeswriting等同于ashespendsthetimewriting。]9．—What'sthatbuilding________construction?—Itlookslikeahospital.A．on B．in C．under D．through答案C[句意：——那座正在建造中的建筑物是什么？——看起來好像是所醫(yī)院。underconstruction是習慣搭配，意為“正在建設中”，符合題意。]10．Asweexpected,theadvertisingcampaign________alotofpeople'sinterestinourwork.A．generated B．gatheredC．operated D．reduced答案A[句意：正如我們預料的那樣，廣告戰(zhàn)使很多人對我們的工作產(chǎn)生興趣。generate意為“引起，使產(chǎn)生”，符合題意。gather“收集”；operate“操作”；reduce“減少”。]11．Ioftenthoughtofmychildhood，________Ilivedonafarm.A．which B．where C．when D．who答案C[句意：我經(jīng)常回想起我的童年時代，那時我住在一家農(nóng)場里。childhood是表示時間的先行詞，且定語從句中不需要賓語用關系副詞when引導。]12．OurEnglishteacher________ourbuyingEnglish-Chinesedictionary.A．a(chǎn)sked B．orderedC．suggested D．required答案C[ask/order/require后都接不定式作賓補，即常用ask/order/requiresbtodo結構，而不接doingsth的形式。]Ⅵ.完形填空WhenIbeganteachinginauniversity，Iwasinvitedtoaworkshopfornewprofessors.Ihad__1__alongtimelearningwhattoteach，butnotlearninghowto__2__it.Somehow，myuniversityseemedtohopeaweekendspentwithexperiencedprofessorswould__3__forthat.Mycolleaguespresentedwell-craftedlecturesaboutthetoolstheyused.Ienjoyedtheir__4__，butdonotrememberathingtheysaid.Atacoffeebreakduringthelectures，findingmyself__5__，Iturnedtoamathematicsprofessorstandingnearby.Iaskedhimwhathisfavoriteteaching__6__was.“Acupofcoffee，”hesaid，“Italktoomuchandtoofastintheclassroom.Studentssometimeshavetrouble__7__me.SowhenI'vesaid__8__thatIwantmystudentstothinkabout，Iwould__9__andtakeasipofcoffee.ItletswhatI'vejustsaidsinkin.”Whenwewerecalledtothenexttalk，heputdownhiscupandI__10__therewasnotatraceofcoffeeinit.“Mydoctor__11__metostopdrinkingcoffee，”heexplained.“SoIhavealwaysuseda(n)__12__cup.”Idecidedtotryhis__13__inmyclass.Itookacupofcoffeewithmetomynextclass.Ithelped.Mypauses，asI__14__thecoffee，notonlygavemystudents__15__tothinkaboutwhatIhadsaid，butgavemetimetothinkaboutwhatIwasgoingtosaynext.Ibegantousemy__16__tolookaroundtheroomtoseehowmystudentswerereactingtowhatIhadjustsaid.WhenIsawtheir__17__wander，Itriedtobringthemback.WhenIsawthempuzzledoversomeconceptthatIthoughtIhad__18__，Igaveanotherexample.My__19__becamelessorganizedandlessbrilliant，butmystudentsseemedto__20__mebetter.【語篇解讀】文章是一篇記敘文。作者踏上大學的講臺前向老教授學習教學方法，其中一位數(shù)學教授的教具是一杯咖啡，這給作者留下了深刻的印象，在以后的教學生涯中，一杯咖啡回味無窮。1．A.wasted B．cost C．killed D．spent答案D[我已經(jīng)花費了很長時間學習教什么。cost的主語是物，故排除，killone'stime消磨時間。]2．A.manage B．copy C．teach D．consider答案C[根據(jù)learningwhattoteach，可知此處是說沒有學怎樣教(teach)。]3．A.putup B．buildupC．takeup D．makeup答案D[makeupfor補償。根據(jù)前文所述可知，此處是。說學校想利用一個周末來彌補(從有經(jīng)驗的教授身上學習怎么教)。]4．A.experiences B．plansC．presentations D．designs答案C[同事們介紹了他們精心準備的教具，我很欣賞他們的介紹，但一樣教具也沒記住。前一句中的presented有暗示。]5．A.alone B．a(chǎn)bsentC．lonely D．a(chǎn)wkward答案A[分析語境可知，在休息期間我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己孤單一人，然后就和一位數(shù)學教授聊起天兒來。alone強調(diào)一個人而未必孤獨；lonely強調(diào)孤獨、寂寞。]6．A.method B．materialC．tool D．skill答案C[根據(jù)第一段中Mycolleaguespresentedwellcraftedlecturesaboutthetoolstheyused.以及下文中回答的acupofcoffee可知答案為C。]7．A.following B．graspingC．seizing D．imitating答案A[根據(jù)Italktoomuchandtoofastintheclassroom.可知，由于講得快、講得多，有些學生可能跟不上(following)。]8．A.everything B．somethingC．nothing D．a(chǎn)nything答案B[當我說到某些(something)想讓學生思考的東西時。]9．A.pretend B．stopC．prevent D．delay答案B[根據(jù)后文takeasipofcoffee以及最后一段可知是要停下來喝一口咖啡。]10．A.observed B．noticedC．glared D．proved答案B[我看到他的杯子里并沒有咖啡。notice指無意中注意到，符合語意。observe長期觀察；glare怒視；prove“證明”。]11．A.suggested B．protectedC．a(chǎn)llowed D．a(chǎn)dvised答案D[醫(yī)生建議我停止喝咖啡。并沒有suggestsbtodosth這種結構。故用advised。]12．A.empty B．clearC．large D．false答案A[醫(yī)生建議他別再喝咖啡了，故這位數(shù)學教授只能拿著一個空(empty)杯子去上課。]13．A.discovery B．inventionC．magic D．idea答案D[根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知作者也想效仿一下這位數(shù)