黑龍江省龍東南六校2024-2025學年高二英語上學期期末聯考試題1

PAGEPAGE2黑龍江省龍東南六校2024-2025學年高二英語上學期期末聯考試題1考試時間：120分鐘滿分：120分本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分第I卷第一部分選詞填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）（E在機讀卡上涂AB）A.definiteB.compulsoryC.livelyD.vacantE.informalShegivea__________descriptionofheradventure.Studentsarerequiredtotake____________courses.Thegraduatewantstoapplyforthe___________position.Thisisa(an)_________meeting,soyoudon’thavetodressup.Ihopeyoucangivemea_______answerassoonaspossible.A.shrankB.contrastedC.overlookedD.aroseE.depressedThesweater___________badlyinthewash.Heisvery________becausehefailedtheexamination.Theteachercomparedand_________thetwopoems.Westayedinaroomwhich__________thewholepark.Astrongwind________inthenight.A.coincidentB.pedestrianC.intervalD.opportunityE.reliefImissedagood___________togivemyopinionintheconference.Therewasalong_______beforehereplied.Peopleareastonishedatthe_________ofthetwoaccidents.Whenthechildcameback,hismothergaveasighof___________.Thespeedingcarbarelymissedthe___________.其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AItisnoteasytofindsuccessinlife,butifyouhavetherightknowledgeandmindset,thereisnoreasonwhyyoucannotseekoutyourgoalsinlife.Tohelpyouout,wehaveputtogetheralistofbooksthatyouabsolutelymustreadtoachievesuccess.The7HabitofHighlyEffectivePeopleStephenR.CoveyThisisoneofthebestself-helpbooksthatyouwillfindwhenyouarelookingtoachievesuccess.Theauthorinformsthereaderthatthekeytosuccessisfindingtherightbalanceinyourpersonalandprofessionallife.WhatmakestheGreatOnesGreatDonYaegerTheauthorofthisself-helpbookaskedmorethat2,500highlysuccessfulpeoplehowtheymanagedtoreachthetop.Theendresultwasalotofinspiringmotivationalquotesandinsightsthatfocusonnotonlybeinggoodbutalwaysseekingoutmoregoalsandchallenges.EmotionalIntelligence2.0TravisBradberry&JeanGreavesThisisaninspirationalbookbecauseasitsreaderyoubegintorealizethatthekeytosuccessisintheabilitytodeveloptheabilityofself-reflection.Asaresult,youwillhavefullcontroloveryouremotionsandthereforewillbeequippedwiththeabilitytoidentifyproblemsandfindsolutionsthatbringhappiness.HowtoWinFriendsandInfluencepeopleDaleCarnegieAgroundbreakingbookwrittenin1937,itremainsrequiredreadingatcollegesanduniversitieseverywhere,especiallyinbusinessschools.Thekeytakeawayisthatsuccesscomeswhenyouareabletohandlepeopletherightway.Thismeansusingpowersofpersuasiontogetthemtoseeyourpointofview.Whobelievesawork-lifebalanceisessentialtosuccess?DonYaegerB.DaleCarnegieC.TravisBradberryD.StephenR.CoveyWhichbookisbasedonmanyinterviews?EmotionalIntelligence2.0B.WhatmakestheGreatOnesGreatC.The7HabitofHighlyEffectivePeopleD.HowtoWinFriendsandInfluencepeopleWhatisstressedinthebookwrittenin1937?Settingrealisticgoals.B.Practicingself-reflection.C.Keepingapositivemind.D.Havinggoodcommunicationskills.BAweekintothestay-at-homeorder.Ilongedforconnection.Butnotthekindavailablefromascreen.InsidemywalletIfound10stamps,andIputoutatweet:“TodayIamgoingtowriteletterstosendthroughthepost.Directmessagemeyoursnailmailaddressifyouwantarandomletter.”O(jiān)nthefirstday,IwrotetostrangersinArizona,California,Missouri,NewYork,TexasandWashington.Thenextday,Iwrotetoan11-year-oldwhowasborninPlano,Texas,whereIgrewup.IwrotetoalettercarrierfromMinnesotawhorequestedaletterforhimself.The10stampsranoutquickly,soIrestocked.BythetimeI’dfinishedsendingalettertoanyonewhorequestedone,I’dwrittenover50letterstoaddressesinalmosteverystate.Iam“veryonline”,soit’sobviouslymucheasiertoreachfarmorethanonepersonatatimewithatweet.Buttheprocessofsittingdowntocomposealetterbyhand,addressinganenvelopeandstampingitisfilledwithextraintention.Itfeelslikeawaytoshowanold-fashionedkindofcaring,thekindthatcantravelthedistanceandbesimilartoahug.Iwantedtobefrankaboutsignalingtheletterscamefromarealhuman,andnothingautomatic,sofindingwaystopersonalizeeachonewaskey.WhenIranoutofmypersonalletterpaper,Ifoundmyfour-year-olddaughterIsa’sdoodles(涂鴉)inanotebookandwrotemylettersonthosepages.Ineverexpectedreplies.Thesatisfactionformewasinwritingtopeopleandknowingthey’dreceivesomethingrare.Buttherepliesendedupbeingthebestpart.Ireceiveddozensofhandwrittenreplies.Peoplewrotetomeabouthowtheywerespendingtheirtime.Alotoflettersincludedwishesforwhatcomesoutofthiscrisis.Theoneconsistenthopewasthattheattentionwe’repayingtoeachothercancontinueinthenextphaseofourlivinghistory.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?Theauthorhadlong-standingfriendsalloverAmerica.Theauthorselectedastrangerineachstatetoreceivealetter.Theauthor’sactofsendinghandwrittenletterswaswell-received.Theauthor’sattemptstowritetoeveryoneaskingforaletterwereinvain.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutsnailmail?Itenjoyspopularityamongclosefriends.B.Itgivespeopleasenseofcloseness.C.Itisreallyold-fashioned.D.Itisrelativelyinefficient.Whatwasthebestpartofwritingletterstostrangersaccordingtotheauthor?Receivingconstantattentionfromstrangers.B.Gettinganswersfromtherecipients.C.Supportingeachotherduringthecrisis.D.Writingallthelettersbyhand.

CAfewmonthsago,Jasonaskedhisparentstobuyhimacomputer.Allhisfriendsalreadyhadone,sohismomanddadagreed.Duringthefirstfewweeks,Jasonspentalotoftimeinfrontofhiscomputerbecausehehadtolearnhowitworked.Hewasreallyinterestedinlearningallaboutitandheevenstartedwritingcomputerprogramshimself.OnedayJasonfoundawebsitewherehecouldplaychesseitheragainstthecomputeroragainstotherpeoplefromallovertheworld.Fromthenon,Jasonseemedtohavejustoneinterestinlife,hiscomputer.Wheneverhisparentstoldhimthathewasspendingtoomuchtimewithhiscomputer,

Jason

wentintodenial.Hedidnotthinkthathehadaproblematall.Thentheunthinkablehappened：Jason'scomputerbrokedown.Buthisparentsdecidednottobuyhimanewone.Jasonsaidthatheneededacomputerforschool,andhepromisedthathe'dspendlesstimewithit.Buthisparentsrefusedtogivein.Finally,Jasonfeltsohopelessthathetooktheonlywayoutandkilledhimself.RobertJohnson,apsychologist(心理學家)onthesubject,says,"Computeraddictionisanillnessthatcaninfluenceanyoneofus.Nowadays,increasingnumbersofpeoplearespendingmoreandmoretimeworkingwithcomputers.Whilethisisn'taproblemformostusers,somepeople,especiallyteenagers,oftenusethecomputertogetawayfromtherealworld.Thisisespeciallytrueofshypeople.Forthem,meetingpeopleonlineisawayofhidingtheirtrueselves.Incyberspace(網絡空間),theycanbewhoevertheywanttobeandcreatetheirownvirtual(虛擬的)world.Butwhathappenswhentheycannolongerentertheirvirtualworld?"22.WhydidJasonwanttobuyacomputeraccordingtoParagraph1?A.Toplaychess.B.TomakefriendsC.Toavoidbeinganoutsider(外人).D.Towritecomputerprograms.23.Bysaying"Jasonwentintodenial",theauthormeans________.A.JasonenjoyedhimselfB.JasonwouldnotlistenC.JasonwouldturnitoffD.Jasonchangedhismind24.WhatwasJason'srelationshipwithhisparentslikewhenhiscomputerbrokedown?A.FineB.TerribleC.Soso.D.Unknown.25.InRobertJohnson'sopinion,________.A.itisimpossibletobeatcomputeraddictionB.teenagersshouldstayawayfromcomputersC.shypeoplegetaddictedtocomputerseasilyD.computersaregettingusintoserioustrouble其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）依據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項是多余選項（E在機讀卡上涂AB；F涂AC;G涂AD）ThereisanEnglishsaying:“____26____.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingveryseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntostudylaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.____27____.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheartrate,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.____28____.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial(有益的)．Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprogrammes.Thegroupwhichtolerated(容忍)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegrouplisteningtoafunnyprogramme.____29____.____30____.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Laughtercanextendone’slife.B.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicstohelptheirpatients.C.Thereasonisthatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichreducebothstressandpain.D.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.E.Althoughlaughterhelpscurethedisease,doctorsstillcannotputthistheoryintoclinicpractice.F.Laughteristhebestmedicine.G.Theyhavefoundfactsthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople'shealth.第三部分英語學問運用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheartsworldintheDemocraticRepublicofCongo(DRC)isveryactive.But

talented

localartists31struggleforinternationalrecognition.Oneofthoseartistsis26-year-oldEddyKamuanga.KamuangasaysCongo'sculturaland

mineral(礦物的)

wealthhas32hisartistry.Hesays33influenceishiscountry’spainfulcolonialhistory.HispaintingshavebeenshowninSouthAfrica,EuropeandtheUnitedStates.Oneofhispiecescansellfor34$30,000ataninternational

auction.ThatmakeshimoneofCongo’s35paidartists.36artindustryexpertssayhisworkonlygets37priceswhencomparedtoartistsworldwide.KamuangasaysAfricanartistsare38differentlyintheartsworld.Headds,

“Ithinkitisa39formanyartistsinAfricatogetthe40recognition.”Anotherartist,FreddyTsimba,saysoneproblemisthelackof41inDRC.Tsimbacreates

sculptures.Hisworksareshowninternationally,butgetlittle42inhishomecountry.CongoleseartistVitshoisBondohasshownhisartworkandlivedaroundtheworld.ButhereturnedhometoCongotoworkatarecently43studio

foryoungCongoleseartists.Currently,thestudiohastwowomenartists.OneofthemisDinaEkanga.Shesaysitisnoteasybeingbothawomanandanartist44themenpushyouaroundfromallsides.She45thattheartsceneisratherdifficult,46inCongo.Youngerartists,47painterRomarioLukau,alsosaytheystruggletoestablishthemselves.Lukauisoneoffouryoungpainterswhoaretryingtofind48asartists.Theyselltheirpaintingsforabout$1,000each.LukausayshisbiggestdreamisforpeopletotalkaboutCongoleseartthe49wetalkaboutAmerican,GermanorBelgianart.HeandotherCongoleseartistssaytheyare50thatdreamwillcometrueonedaysoon.31 A.quite B.still C.even D.rather32 A.changed B.protected C.influenced D.kept33 A.other B.same C.another D.else34 A.asmanyas B.asmuchas C.aseasyas D.aslongas35 A.highest B.tallest C.fewest D.most36 A.And B.So C.For D.But37 A.special B.average C.important D.surprising38 A.thoughtof B.lookedfor C.takenup D.fedon39 A.reason B.present C.struggle D.fortune40 A.different B.tough C.final D.same41 A.support B.belief Cpetition D.care42 A.visit B.order C.attention D.effect43 A.attracted B.shared C.checked D.established44 A.because B.though C.whether D.if45 A.reads B.adds C.writes D.orders46 A.confidently B.suddenly C.clearly D.especially47 A.as B.like C.for D.to48 A.family B.friend C.success D.failure49 A.road B.method C.mark D.way50 A.hopeful B.thankful C.careful D.peaceful其次節(jié)單項選擇（共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分）________heseenyouyesterday,he_____________yourbook.Has;willhavereturnedB.Had;willhavereturnedC.Had;wouldhavereturnedD.Has;willhavereturnedShereturnedonly_______thatthehousewasamessbuthadnoideawhowas________.tofind;tobeblamedB.finding;blamedC.tohavefound;blamedD.tofind;toblame_________manytimes,hestillrepeatedthesamemistakewhen________theexperiment.Havingtold;doingB.Telling;havingdoneC.Havingbeentold;doingD.Totell;havingbeendoneWebelievethetimeandhardwork______incompletingsuchanassignmentare_______.involved;worthwhileB.involving;worthC.toinvolve;worthyD.involved;worthofTheirviewsoneducationarealmost________.systematicB.identicalC.allergicD.confidentialHenow_____aninfluentialpositioninthegovernment.Heconstantly_____withvariousprojects.isoccupiedin;occupiesB.occupieshimselfin;isoccupiedC.occupies;occupieshimselfD.occupiesin;occupiesTheanalysisshowsthatplasticsparticularlythosethat_________fast,arecontributingtotheclimatechange.breakdownB.breakoffC.breakupD.breakoutHavingregularscheduleandabalanceddietcanhelp__________flusymptoms.knockoutB.knockdownC.knockoverD.knockoffWell______oftheenvironmentalproblem,heisdeterminedtoarousethepublic______ofprotectingtheenvironment.awareness;awareB.aware;awarenessC.conscious;consciousD.consciousness;consciousness60.Magic,inmyview,shouldbe_______tothingsthatareactuallynotso.Rabbitsdon’treallyliveinhats.It’smagic.A.teasedB.ladenC.rewindedD.restricted第三節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。InTunisia,freshgroundwatersupplies（儲備）aredecreasingquickly.AreportsaysthattheeffectsofclimatechangemayslowTunisia’s61(grow)initstourismandagriculture.Tunisianofficialsplantolimit62(it)energyconsumptionandcuttheamountofcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）thecountryproducesto41percentoflevelsmeasuredin2010bythe2030s.Inonevillage,SamiraSghaieristryingtohelpchangethings,at63(little)inherregion.Shebeganplantingtrees64(prevent)soilloss.TheAfricanUnionisleadinganeffortcalledthe“GreatGreenWall”Project.TheprojectaimstoprotectlandacrossareassouthoftheSahara,65(common)calledtheSahel.GillesBoetschisdirectorofaFrenchscientificteam66(work)withotherresearchersinthearea.Hesaid,“ThegoalistoreplanttreesandreturntheSaheltowhatitwasabout60yearsago,whentherewas67lotmorefrostcover.”Boetschaddedthatmanytreesdieandneedto68(replace).LocalfarmersinnortherAlgeriaareseekinghelpfromMexican69(expert)toplantpricklypearcactus(多刺梨仙人掌).Algeriaisalsotryingtoreneweffortsforareforestationproject,70didnothavegoodresults.第II卷第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）Whendoinghomeworkattheweekendathome,Isometimeshaveahardtimeconcentrate.Recently,Ihavefoundsolutiontotheproblem.Oneday,Ihappenedtofindingthatateenagegirlwashostinga"studywithme"livestream,inwhichshesimplesatatherdeskandstudied.Idecidedtojoinheranditturnsoutthathavingavirtualstudypartnerwerehelpful.EverytimeIwasabouttoturntoherphoneorotheractivities,Isawherstillworkinghard,whatinspiredmetofocusonmystudy.IlovehervideosomanythatIhavegotusedtostudyingwhilehavingbeenthegirlatthecomerofmydesk.其次節(jié)書面表達(滿分15分)你校英語論壇發(fā)起了話題為“如何選擇高校專業(yè)”的探討。有些同學認為應選擇自己感愛好的專業(yè)，有些則認為應選擇就業(yè)率高的專業(yè)。請你用英語寫一篇短文，描述探討狀況，發(fā)表自己的觀點和看法，并簡潔陳述理由。留意：1.詞數100左右；2.可以適當增加細微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。班級姓名考場考號2024-2025年度第一學期龍東南聯合體期末聯考高二學年英語答題卡61._________62._________63._________64._________65._________66._________67._________68._________69._________70._________改錯Whendoinghomeworkattheweekendathome,Isometimeshaveahardtimeconcentrate.Recently,Ihavefoundsolutiontotheproblem.Oneday,Ihappenedtofindingthatateenagegirlwashostinga"studywithme"livestream,inwhichshesimplesatatherdeskandstudied.Idecidedtojoinheranditturnsoutthathavingavirtualstudypartnerwerehelpful.EverytimeIwasabouttoturntoherphoneorotheractivities,Isawherstillworkinghard,whatinspiredmetofocusonmystudy.IlovehervideosomanythatIhavegotusedtostudyingwhilehavingbeenthegirlatthecomerofmydesk.作文________