2024高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)必修1Module4ASocialSurvey-MyNeighbourhood學(xué)案含解析外研版

PAGEPAGE1Module4ASocialSurvey—MyNeighbourhood(主題語境:人與社會(huì)——?dú)v史、社會(huì)與文化)核心考點(diǎn)課堂突破1.it’sbeen+時(shí)間段+since...自從……以來已經(jīng)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了[教材原句]It’sbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother,youknow.(P32)你知道,離我們上次見面已經(jīng)六年了。語境巧練[單句語法填空]①Itwillbetwoyearstheeconomicsituationimproves.

②Ithasbeentwoyearshelivedhere.

③Itwasmidnighthearrivedhome.

[寫作升級(jí)]④Ihavebeenlearningwoodcarvingforhalfayear.→Ibegantolearnwoodcarving.

考點(diǎn)必記2.the+序數(shù)詞/最高級(jí)+先行詞+定語從句[教材原句]AndthisisthefirsttimeI’vevisitedyourhometown.(P32)而且這是我第一次到你的家鄉(xiāng)來參觀。...butthisisoneofthemostattractiveplacesI’vebeento.(P32)……但這是我去過的最迷人的地方之一。語境巧練[用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空]①Thisisthesecondtimethatmyoilpaintings(display)inpublic.

②Itwasthethirdtimethatshe(come)tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.

③MrsShirleyisthemostinfluentialteacherthatI(meet)inmyschoollife.

[寫作升級(jí)]④Ihaveneverhadamoreworryingdaylikethis.→Thisis.

考點(diǎn)必記3.fortunateadj.幸運(yùn)的;祥瑞的[教材原句]Ifeelveryfortunatelivinghere.(P32)生活在這里我感到很幸運(yùn)。語境巧練[用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空]①(fortune)themoonwasrising,sothatshecouldseewellenoughtomakeherwaythroughthewoods.

[單句寫作]②我很幸運(yùn)通過了考試,但不幸的是,露西沒及格。Ipasstheexam,but,Lucyfailedit.(fortunate)

考點(diǎn)必記(1)be/feelfortunateindoingsth.在……方面很幸運(yùn)befortunatetodosth.有幸能做某事(2)fortunen.運(yùn)氣;大筆的錢tryone’sfortune碰運(yùn)氣makeafortune發(fā)財(cái);賺大錢(3)unfortunateadj.不幸的fortunatelyadv.幸運(yùn)地unfortunatelyadv.不幸地4.putup修建;舉起;架/支起;張貼;(為……)供應(yīng)膳宿;提高(價(jià)錢)[教材原句]They’veputupalotofhigh-risebuildingsrecently.(P32)最近他們建立了很多摩天大樓。語境巧練[小情境寫作]湯姆向馬克先生提出了他的辦法,他將撥出一些錢來幫助他所在社區(qū)的窮孩子。馬克先生表揚(yáng)了他,并貼了一張告示,號(hào)召每個(gè)學(xué)生都效仿他。很快很多學(xué)生就把他們的嬉戲機(jī)扔掉,在公眾場(chǎng)合表演來籌集資金。Tom①hisideatoMr.Markthathewould②somemoneytohelpthepoorkidsinhiscommunity.Mr.Markpraisedhimand③anoticetocalloneverystudenttofollowhim.Soonmanystudents④theirgameplayersand⑤publicperformancestoraisemoney.

考點(diǎn)必記putaside把……擱在一邊;存錢putaway收起;放好;儲(chǔ)存……備用;放棄(想法等)putdown寫下;登記;放下putforward提出(看法、建議)putoff推遲;拖延puton穿上;演出;涂抹putout撲滅(火);放出;擺出;生產(chǎn);出版putupwith忍受;忍耐5.approachv.接近;靠近;找(某人)商議;著手處理

n.接近;方法;通路[教材原句]Nowwe’releavingthebusinessdistrictandapproachingtheharbour.(P32)現(xiàn)在我們正離開商業(yè)區(qū),向海港靠近。語境巧練[用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空]①WiththetimeforChristmas(approach),peoplearebusyshoppingforgoods.

②(2024·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)China’sapproachto(protect)itsenvironmentwhilefeedingitscitizensoffersusefullessonsforagricultureandfoodpolicymakersworldwide.

③An(approach)personmakesothersfeelateaseandcomfortable.

考點(diǎn)必記[寫作佳句]WiththeapproachoftheEnglishspeechcontest,Ibecomemoreandmoreexcitedbutalsofeelalittlenervous.隨著英語演講競(jìng)賽的接近,我愈加興奮但同時(shí)也感到些許驚慌。6.exchangevi.&n.交換;兌換;溝通[教材原句]Therearemuseums,cinemas,theatres,artgalleries,parks,coffeebars,clubsandmanyotherplaceswherepeoplecanmeetandexchangeideas.(P37)有博物館、影劇院、藝術(shù)畫廊、公園、咖啡店、俱樂部,還有很多其他的地方,人們?cè)谶@些地方相聚,溝通觀點(diǎn)。語境巧練[單句語法填空]①(2024·天津卷)I’veneverexchangedwordsthosemomsbeyondsmalltalk,buttheywantedtohelp.

②IwasindeeploveofcameracollectionsoIdecidedtoexchangemysportsbikeanoldcamera.

[完成句子]③多數(shù)士兵獻(xiàn)出了自己的生命,以換取后代的華蜜生活。Numeroussoldiersdevotedtheirlivesthehappylifeofthelatergenerations.

[單句寫作]④我們教交換生怎樣做中式飯菜來作為他們幫助我們學(xué)英語的交換。WetaughtthehowtocookChinesedishestheirhelpwithourEnglishstudy.

考點(diǎn)必記(1)exchangesth.withsb.與某人交換某物exchangewordswithsb.同某人談話/溝通exchangeAforB用A換取Bexchangeideas/information溝通想法/信息(2)inexchangefor作為……的交換;用……換makeanexchange交換anexchangeofideas/information想法/信息溝通[辨析]change&exchangechange側(cè)重同類東西的變換,側(cè)重于單向行為exchange表示為了得到某物,以物換物,強(qiáng)調(diào)雙向行為[圖解助記]7.anumberof很多;大量[教材原句]Thereareanumberofreasonsforthis.(P39)這其中有很多緣由。語境巧練[單句語法填空]①Thenumberofthepatients(be)threehundredlastweek.

②There(be)anumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyIwanttolearngardening.

③Thankstothehigh-speedrailway,thedistancebetweencitieshasbeenincrediblyshortened,andalargeamountoftime(save)ontheroad.

④numberofstudentshasincreasedsincelastyear.

考點(diǎn)必記8.affordvt.買得起,有實(shí)力支付;(有時(shí)間)做;擔(dān)當(dāng)?shù)闷?后果);供應(yīng),賜予[教材原句]Thepriceofhomesgoesupandpeoplefromtheareacannotaffordtobuyahousethere.(P39)房子的價(jià)格上升,那里的人們買不起房子。語境巧練[用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空]①Wecan’tafford(make)anymistakesandthatistosay,thisisthelastchance.

②InOlympicGames,eachshot-putter(鉛球選手)(afford)threetimesfortheirfinalachievement.

③(2024·浙江卷)Eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.

[寫作升級(jí)]④Asincomesareincreasing,moreandmorefamiliesareabletobuyprivatecars.→[滿分表達(dá)]Asincomesareincreasing,moreandmorefamiliescanprivatecars.(afford)

考點(diǎn)必記(1)affordtodosth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起干……的費(fèi)用;負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事affordsth.tosb./affordsb.sth.賜予某人某物(2)affordableadj.可支付得起的unaffordableadj.支付不起的[寫作佳句]Idon’tthinkIcanaffordtotakepartintheoverseasstudytourduringthesummervacation.我認(rèn)為我負(fù)擔(dān)不起參與暑假期間國(guó)外游學(xué)的費(fèi)用。隨堂鞏固遷移運(yùn)用Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Everymorningthebellinthetempleonthemountainisandthespreadsremotely,whichlikeapieceofancientmusic.(sound)

2.ProfessorLiisanpersonsothatwecanhimforthetolearningEnglish.(approach)

3.WewerebythesceneryalongtheThreeGorges,whichIwouldholdafor.(fascinate)

4.Thefromtheearthquakeowetheirtotheeffortsoftherescueworkers.(survive)

5.Themanagersayshereallycan’tafford(wait)anotherday,becauseheisverybusy.

6.Itistoodifficultforhimtogetawayhissorrowoflosinghisfamilyallofasudden.

7.Thisisthefirsttimethatwe(see)a3Dfilminthenewly-builtcinematogether.

8.ImypresentEnglishteacherbefore,andIrememberIhiminthemuseumlastmonth.(meet)

Ⅱ.易混考點(diǎn)對(duì)比練1.①(2024·全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)Overtheyears,there(be)anumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.

②(2024·全國(guó)Ⅲ卷)Shealsosaidthere(be)likelyanumberofothergenesthathelptheBajaudive.

2.[since/before/when]①Howlongdoyousupposeitisheleftschool?

②Howlongwillitbehecompletesthedesign?

③—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It’syearsIenjoyedmyselfsomuch.

④Itwasonlythreedaystheboymadetroubleatschoolagain.

⑤Itwassixo’clockinthemorningIgottoschooltoday.

Ⅲ.單句改錯(cuò)1.Itwasalready10o’clockatnightthathereturnedfromhiswork.

2.Didn’tyouknowthatwasthethirdtimeyoumadethesamemistake?

3.WewereallenjoyingthepaintingofRiversideAtQingmingFestival,fascinating.

4.MyEnglishteacherissoundedlikeaforeignerwhilespeakingEnglish.

5.Theapproachtorelaxthebodywasquiteeffective.

Ⅳ.話題微寫作1.應(yīng)摯友之邀,這是約翰其次次來中國(guó)。(Thisisthesecondtimethat...)2.這兒有很多他的摯友。他曾經(jīng)在這些摯友的幫助下擺脫了學(xué)漢語的逆境。(agreatmany;withwhosehelp;getawayfrom)3.自從上次見面他已有五年沒見他的摯友了。(Itis...since...)4.但是,他們始終保持聯(lián)系。(beincontactwith)5.作為交換,他為摯友帶來了一些禮物。(exchange)連句成文(參考上述提示,通過合志向象整合成一篇短文)

Module4ASocialSurvey—MyNeighbourhood核心考點(diǎn)·課堂突破1.①before②since③when④Itis/hasbeenhalfayearsince2.①havebeendisplayed②hadcome③havemet④themostworryingdaythatIhaveeverhad3.①Fortunately②wasfortunateto;unfortunately4.①putforward②putaside③putup④putaway⑤puton5.①approac