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高考復(fù)習(xí)材料
高考英語作文必背詞組句型
百搭詞組
1.努力做某事
tryone'sbesttodosth
sparenoefforttodosth
makejoint/combinedeffortstodosth共同努力做某事
gotogreatlengthstodosth
devote/commit/dedicateoneselftodoingsth
commitone'swholebeingtodoingsth全身心投入做某事
dosthwitheveryfibreofone'sbeing全身心'投入做某事
反:faceuptosthandnevershrinkfromdoingsth直面某事,做某事不退
縮
2.嘗試做某事trytodosth
attempttodosth=makeanattempttodosth
haveagoatdoingsth
高考復(fù)習(xí)材料
3.采取有效/立即/具體/相關(guān)/強(qiáng)有力的行動(dòng)(措施)做某事
takeeffective/immediate/concrete/relevant/forcefulaction/measures/steps
todosth
被動(dòng)也不錯(cuò):Immediatemeasuresshouldbetakentoaddressthe
problem.
Measuresshouldbetakentoaddresstheproblemwithoutdelay.
4.某事很重要
playanimportant/vital/essentialrole(insth)
beofvitalimportancetosb/sth類彳以beofgreatvalue/benefittosb/sth
雙重否定表強(qiáng)調(diào):Nothingisofmoreimportancethansth.
5.某人重視某事
sbattach(much)importance/significancetosth
layemphasis/stressonsth
stresstheimportanceofsth
giveprioritytosth優(yōu)先考慮,優(yōu)先處理
雙重否定:Wecanneverlaytoomuchemphasisonsth
高考復(fù)習(xí)材料
某事做主語:Sthshouldbehighonone'slistofpriorities/beatthetopof
one'sagenda
6.(不能)忽視某事
turnablindeyetosth;turnadeafeartosth
Bynomeansshouldweignore/neglect/overlooktheimportanceofsth
7.傾向于做某事
sbtendtodosthahaveatendencytodosth
Thereisatendencyforsbtodosth
8.某人可能做某事;某事可能發(fā)生
sbbelikelytodosth
Itislikelythatsb/sthwilldosth.
Thereisahighpossibilitythat...=Chancesarethat...
9.某人一定會(huì)做某事,某事一定會(huì)發(fā)生
bebound/suretodosth
10.不得不做某事
高考復(fù)習(xí)材料
havenochoice/alternativebuttodosth=can'tchoosebutdosth
某事使某人別無選擇sthleavesbwithnochoicebuttodosth
11.將某事考慮進(jìn)去
takesthintoconsideration/account
takeitintoconsideration/accountthat從句
12.將某事牢記在心
keepsthinmind
keepitinmindthat從句
13.認(rèn)為某事理所當(dāng)然
takesthforgranted
takeitforgrantedthat從句
14.產(chǎn)生積極/消極/深遠(yuǎn)影響/副作用
Ahavepositive/negative/far-reaching/sideeffectsonB
Ado/cause(great)harm/damagetoB
15.有做某事的權(quán)禾[]/自由/機(jī)會(huì)/動(dòng)力/渴望/魔力
高考復(fù)習(xí)材料
havetheright/freedom/opportunity/motivation/desire/magictodosth
16.做某事有困難
have(great)trouble/difficulty(in)doingsth
17.給某人樹立榜樣
AsetagoodexampletoB
Aact/serveasarolemodeltoB
18.向某人學(xué)習(xí),效仿某人
BfollowtheexampleofA
BfollowinthefootstepsofA
19.呼吁某人做某事
callonsbtodosth
appealtosbtodosth=makeanappealtosbtodosth
20.提高某人對(duì)某事的意識(shí)
raiseone'sawarenessofsth=makesbawareofsth
makesbhaveabetterunderstandingofsth
高考復(fù)習(xí)材料
反面:Thelackofawarenessofsthwillstandinthewayofdoingsth意識(shí)的
缺乏會(huì)阻礙...
21.做某事前三思
thinktwicebeforedoingsth
22.設(shè)身處地,為某人著想
putoneselfinsb'sshoes
23.從另一個(gè)角度看待某事
seesthfromanotherangle/adifferentangle
24.某事使某人想起
sthremindsbofsth
25.某事使人深思
sthsetsbthinking注:setalarmbellsringing敲響警鐘
26.在一定/很大程度上
toacertain/alargedegree/extent
27.短/長期看來,(但…辨證闡述問題)
高考復(fù)習(xí)材料
in/overtheshort/longterm
28.變得越來越流行becomemoreandmorepopular
becomeincreasinglypopular=gainincreasingpopularity
sthhasbecomeahit已經(jīng)變成風(fēng)靡一時(shí)的流行/成功
29.問題變得日益嚴(yán)重Theproblemisbecomingincreasinglyserious
sthisbecomingmoreofaproblem
sthhasbecomeaheadache成為令人頭疼的問題
30.隨著某物的發(fā)展
withtherapiddevelopmentoftheInternet/people'slivingstandards
astheinternetisdevelopingatafastrate
【注:with+名詞短語,as+句子;with短語用得好可以很高級(jí),表獨(dú)立主格】
31.inaworldofinformationexplosion在一個(gè)信息爆炸的世界
intheeraofglobalization在全球化時(shí)代
inasocietywheremoneyisvaluedmost在——個(gè)...(如金錢至上)的社會(huì)
32.發(fā)自內(nèi)心地
高考復(fù)習(xí)材料
fromthebottomofone'sheart
33.全心全意地
wholeheartedly=heartandsoul
34.毫無疑問/毫不猶豫/毫不耽擱/毫無保留地/不失熱情/不失信心地
withoutdoubt/hesitation/delay/reservation/lossofenthusiasm/lossof
confidence
35.whateverthesituation/circumstances/reason,...不管是什么情況/理
由
regardlessofanypossibledifficulties不顧任何困難
36.關(guān)于個(gè)人發(fā)展
broadenone'shorizonsandexpandone'sscopeofknowledge開闊視野,
拓展知識(shí)面
boostone'sconfidenceandinspireone'smotivation增強(qiáng)信心,激發(fā)動(dòng)力
enhanceone'swillpowerandcontributetoone'sfuturesuccess增力口意志
力,促進(jìn)未來成功
formcorrectvaluesandmorals形成正確的價(jià)值觀與道德觀
37.關(guān)于該做什么
高考復(fù)習(xí)材料
overcomedifficultiesandconquerobstacles/challenges克服困難,征月艮阻
礙/挑戰(zhàn)
resistthetemptationandsticktoourprinciples抵制誘惑,堅(jiān)持原貝U
shareoursorrowsanddoubleourjoys分擔(dān)悲傷,分享喜悅
driveawayourlonelinessandgetridofourtiredness驅(qū)走孤獨(dú),擺脫勞累
keepapositiveattitudeandpursueourdreamwithdiligenceand
persistence保持積極的態(tài)度,勤奮堅(jiān)持得追求夢(mèng)想
cherishwhatwealreadypossessandpursuewhatwetrulyneed珍惜我們
已經(jīng)擁有的,追求我們真正需要的
reflectonourmistakesandgivethoughttowaystocorrectthem反思錯(cuò)誤,
思考改正方法
weshouldfirsttakeadeepbreathtocalmdownbefore...在做某事前首先
深呼吸冷靜下來
Recognizing(theseriousness/gravityof)theproblemisthefirststep(that
weshouldtake)towardssolvingit.
百搭句型
1.定語從句,尤其是非限制定語從句
高考復(fù)習(xí)材料
e.g.Withoutgoals,wewouldbelikeshipswithnodestination,inwhich
casewemightendupgettingnowhere.
【注:as表“正如”的結(jié)構(gòu)都很百搭,但也很可有可無,如asweallknow,
asisoftenthecase,asfarassb/sthisconcerned,assbputit等】
2.強(qiáng)調(diào)句
e.g.Itisourheart-warminggesturestowardspeopleinneedthatcanmake
adifferencetotheworldwelivein.
3.倒裝句5大類型
1)否定放句首倒裝
Notonlyshouldwe...,butalsoweoughttodo…表"既要做,又要做""既可
以,又可以
Undernocircumstances/Bynomeans/Onnoaccount/Innocaseshould
we....我們絕不能…
2)0nly+狀語放句首倒裝
Onlyinthisway/bydoingsth/when...canwe...
3)So/Such放句首倒裝,表“如此…以至于...”
高考復(fù)習(xí)材料
e.g.Soshamefularethesebehaviorsthattheystainthereputationof
China.
SuchameaningfuleventisthestreetstoreprogramthatIamwillingto
participateinit.
4)讓步狀從的倒裝,表“盡管”
e.g.Convenientas/thoughdigitalreadingis,itw川notreplacetraditional
readinginamillionyears.
【注:用despite也彳艮高級(jí)Despitetheconvenienceofdigitalreading,it
will....;Despitethefactthatdigitalreadingisveryconvenient,itwill...]
5)if虛擬語氣從句中的倒裝
e.g.WereIaparticipantofthisevent,Iwouldappealtomyfriendstoget
involvedinit.
4.祈使句,+and/or+完整句子(放在結(jié)尾段,表“呼吁、做什么等“,也很
不錯(cuò))
e.g.Smileatourlife,andwearesuretogetasmileinreturn.
5.固定句型
1)Thereisnodoubtthat...毫無疑問的是
高考復(fù)習(xí)材料
2)Thereisnodenyingthat...不容否認(rèn)的是
3)Thereisnothingambiguousaboutsth/thefactthat...關(guān)于...是彳艮明確不
模棱兩可的
4)Thereisnoneedtodosth做某事沒有必要
5)Thereisnopoint/senseindoingsth做某事沒有意義
6)ltdoesn'tmake(much)sensetodosth做某事沒道理/意義
7)Itisnogood/usedoingsth做某事沒好處/沒用
8)Itishigh/abouttimethatsbdid/shoulddosth是時(shí)候做某事了
9)Itishighontheagendathatsbshoulddosth做某事是當(dāng)務(wù)之急
10)Thetimeisripeforsbtodosth做某事的時(shí)機(jī)已經(jīng)成熟了
11)Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...某事是不言而喻的
12)Itislikelythat...=Thereisahighpossibilitythat...=(The)chances
arethat…很有可能
13)Itisnotuncommonforsbtodosth;Itisnotuncommonthatsbdosth
某事很常見
14)Itisamustforsbtodosth做某事是必須的
高考復(fù)習(xí)材料
15)ltdoesn'tmatterthat...Whatreallymattersisthat......不重要,真正重
要的是...
16)Whatimpressesmemostisthat…使我Epi象最深亥ij的是...(what主從+
表從可廣泛應(yīng)用)
17)ItisnotAbutBthatreallycounts(formuch).不是A而是B才是真正重
要的
18)ItisAratherthanBthatmakeadifference.產(chǎn)生影響、發(fā)揮作用的不是
A而是B
19)Itisimportant/necessaryforsbeithertodoAordoB某人要么做..要么
做..是很重要/必要(等)的【注:此句亮點(diǎn)在選擇關(guān)系,it做形式主語的主從
就很普通了】
20)Ais...,anditisthesame(case)withB.=andBisnodifferent.A…B也
是如此
21)Thisisespeciallytruewhenitcomesto...當(dāng)提到…這一點(diǎn)也很適用
22)(Doing)sthisthekeytodoingsth(做)某事是…的關(guān)鍵,很重要
23)Doingsthisalsoagoodchoice/awiseoption.…也是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇/
英明的抉擇
6.主題句、承上啟下句
高考復(fù)習(xí)材料
1)Whenitcomesto...,Iholdtheviewthat...當(dāng)提到…,我認(rèn)為
2)Isubscribeto/applaud/aminfavorof/standupfor/can'tagreemorewith
one'sviewpointthat...我贊同某人...的觀點(diǎn)
3)Everycoinhastwosides,andsthisnoexception.凡事有利有弊,…也
不例外
4)Justlikeadouble-edgedsword,sthhasbothadvantagesand
disadvantages.就像一把雙刃劍,…既有利也有弊
5)Thereasonswhy...canbelistedasfollows.某事的原因可以羅列如下
6)Therearemanyfactorsthatcanaccountforsth有很多因素可以解釋某
事
邏輯關(guān)系although->despitethefactthat...
環(huán)保話題liveinharmonywith
7.有文采的詞句表達(dá)(恰當(dāng)?shù)牧?xí)/諺語,常用的比喻,化用名句等)
1)sb/sthhasbecomeahouseholdname家喻戶曉
2)ablessingindisguise偽裝成壞事的好事,禍中有福
3)stopeatingforfearofchocking因噎廢食
4)lookonthebrightside(ofsth)(對(duì)壞情況),看到光明的一面,持樂觀態(tài)度
高考復(fù)習(xí)材料
5)Everycloudhasasilverlining.黑暗中總有一線光明,困境中也有積極面
6)asteppingstone
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