Unit2ExploringEnglishUnderstandingIdeasLanguagepoints課件高中英語

Understandingideas

Unit2ExploringEnglish原句再現(xiàn)1.HaveyoueveraskedyourselfwhypeopleoftenhavetroublelearningEnglish?考點萃取have(no)trouble/difficulty(in)doingsth:做某事(沒)有麻煩/困難練習(xí)Withalocalguideleadingtheway,they___________________________(毫不費力地走)outoftheforest.Theycan’timaginewhatdifficultythescientisthad___________(發(fā)現(xiàn))thecauseofthedisease.Atthebeginningofnewsemester,Ihadsometrouble________________(與...相處)thenewstudents.hadnodifficultywalkingfindingoutgettingalongwithPara1have(no)trouble/difficultywithsth:在某方面(沒)有麻煩/困難原句再現(xiàn)2.Ihadn’t,untilonedaymyfive-year-oldsonaskedmewhethertherewashaminahamburger.考點萃取not...until...:直到...才...練習(xí)Ihadn’trealizedwhatstupidmistakeImade______________________(直到我遇見了我的教授).______________________(不停加水直到)youcancomfortablyputyourfingerintothesoil.untilImetmyprofessorKeepaddingwateruntilSomedifficultlanguagepoints原句再現(xiàn)3.Neitheristherepinenorappleinpineapple考點萃取neither...nor...:既不...也不...neither為副詞，nor為連詞，neither在句首時，該句需要倒裝。正常語序：練習(xí)

在這片土地上，既沒有草也沒有一棵樹。____________________________________ontheland._________________________norcallthepolice.他既沒有跑去求助也沒有打報警。Ihaven’tseenher,_________________________(也沒有收到過她的來信).NeitheristhereanygrassnoratreeNeitherdidherunforhelpnorhaveIheardfromherThereisneitherpinenorappleinpineapple.例：她既不唱歌也不跳舞。

____________shesingnordance.Neitherdoes(1)neither...nor...連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)和臨近的主語一致，遵循“就近原則”。eg:Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherknowsanythingaboutit.Neitherhisparentsnorhe____________(like)eatingmeat.Neitherhenorhisparents____________(like)eatingmeat.likeslike(2)—IhaveneverbeentoNewYorkyet.—____________________(我也沒去過).Neither/NorhaveINeither+助動詞+主語：也不如此。對前面是否定句的陳述進(jìn)行調(diào)換主語的敘述她不是一個醫(yī)生，她的妹妹也不是。Sheisnotadoctor,neitherishersister.我不能游泳，我的哥哥也不能。Icannotswim,neithercanmybrother.李明從來沒有聯(lián)絡(luò)過他的朋友，他的朋友們也沒有。LiMinghasnevercontactedhisfriends,neitherhavehisfriendsSomedifficultlanguagepoints原句再現(xiàn)4.ThisgotmethinkinghowEnglishcanbeacrazylanguagetolearn.考點萃取getsbtodo

使某人去做某事getsb/sthdoingsth

使某人/某物一直處于某種狀態(tài)getsthdone

讓某事被做=請別人去做某事/遭受不幸練習(xí)_____________________________________________老板總讓他的雇員們加班.______________________________(不要讓水流著)whenyoudon’tuseit.He_______________________(他的電腦被盜了)theotherday.Thebossoftengetshisemplyeestoworkovertime.Pleasedon’tgetthewaterrunninggothiscomputerstolen5.Whilewearedoingallthistravelling,wecangetseasickatsea,airsickintheairandcarsickinacar,butwedon’tgethomesickwhenwegetbackhome.Para2原句再現(xiàn)考點萃取getsick生病getillgetseasickgetairsickgetcarsickgethomesick系+表（形容詞）6.Andspeakingofhome,whyaren’thomeworkandhouseworkthesamemeaning說到家，為什么homework(家庭作業(yè))和housework(家務(wù))(這兩個英語單詞看起來意思很像卻）不是一回事呢？speakingof:說道，提到usedforintroducinganothertopicthatrelatestooneeitheryouorsomeoneelsehasjustmentioned.eg:Speakingoftravel,haveyoubookedourhotelyet（2018全國I寫作）___________tablemanners,keepyourvoicelowandpleasantduringthemeal. 說到餐桌禮儀，在用餐時聲音要低。Speakingof原句再現(xiàn)7.Eventhesmallestwordscanbeconfusing.考點萃取confuse:使...困惑confusing令人困惑的(形容事物的特征)，confused困惑的(形容人的感受)beconfusedabout對...感到困惑confuseAwithB將A與B混淆練習(xí)Theinstructionisso__________thatIwastotally__________(confuse).confusingconfusedPara59.Youalsohavetowonderattheuniquemadnessofalanguageinwhichahousecanburnupasitburnsdown,inwhichyoufillinaformbyfillingitout,andinwhichanalarmisonlyheardonceitgoesoff!inwhich引導(dǎo)的定語從句as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句Once，一旦，引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句譯為：你也不得不對一種語言的獨特瘋狂感到驚訝，在這種語言中，表達(dá)房子燒毀，“burnup”和“burndown”是一樣的；表達(dá)填寫表格，“fillin”與“fillout”是一樣的，警報器一旦發(fā)出警報時就會被聽見。Para6“inwhich”引導(dǎo)限定性定語從句，修飾先行詞language。關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞language。本句話中，inwhich意為“在這門語言中”?！敖樵~+關(guān)系代詞”在從句中作狀語。Youalsohavetowonderattheuniquemadnessofalanguageinwhichahousecanburnupasitburnsdown.

10.Thatiswhy...“這就是……的原因”；why引導(dǎo)表語從句，表示結(jié)果。Itisrainingheavilyoutside.Thatiswhysheislateforthemeeting.外面正在下大雨。這就是她開會遲到的原因。That/Itis/wasbecause...這/那是因為……(because引導(dǎo)表語從句，表示原因)Para7Sheislateforthemeeting.Thatisbecauseitisrainingheavilyoutside.(1)He’smoreofatalkerthanadoer.Thisis____________heneverfinishesanything.(2)Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis____________aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.(3)Tomcamelateforthemeetingbecausehewasill.→Tomwasill.________________________hecamelateforthemeeting.→Tomcamelateforthemeeting.________________________hewasill.→________________________Tomcamelateforthemeeting________________hewasill.whybecauseThatwaswhyThatwasbecauseThereasonwhywasthat1.behave:behavewell/badly;behaveoneself2.reflect:reflectsb/sthinsth;reflecton/upon1.sculpt→sculpture→sculptor2.opposing→oppose→opposite→opposition3.confusing→confuse→confused→confusion4.reflect→reflection→reflective5.creativity→creativeham,pine,seasick,homesick,carsick,capitalized,alarm詞匯