2024年中考英語沖刺模擬訓(xùn)練：語法填空15篇(遼寧專用)

2024年中考英語逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題速遞（遼寧專用）

第三期

專題01語法填空15篇（名校模擬）

（2024.遼寧葫蘆島?一模）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空,

使短文通順、連貫。

MostChinesepeopleknowandlookupYueFei.Heis]heroinChinesehistory.Hewasafamous

generalwho2(live)duringtheSongDynasty(1960-1279).In1125,theJinarmyfromtheNorth

attacked(攻擊)theSongkingdom.Songkingdomwas3danger.YuedecidedtofighttheJin4

(protect)hiscountry.

Beforehesetout,hismotheraskedhim,“Rightnow,thecountryisfacingagreat5(difficult).What

doyouplantodo?”

“Servethecountrywithutmostloyalty(精忠報(bào)國)Yuesaid.

6(he)answerwaswhathismotherhopedhersonwoulddo."Iplantotattoo(刺繡)thesefourwords

ontoyourback,soyouwouldnotforgetthem7(easy).^^Hismothercontinued,“8tattoos(束U繡)

arequitepainful.Areyouafraid,mychild?^^

Yuesaid,"Mother,alittleneedle(針)isnothing.IfIamafraidofneedle,howcouldIfacegoingtowaron

thefrontlines?^^Keepingthese9(word)inmind.YuebeattheJinarmymanytimes.Sadly,Yue10

(send)toprison(監(jiān)獄)byQinHuiandwaskilled.Buthisspiritwaspassedoninthefuture.

(2024.遼寧大連.一模)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使

短文通順、連貫。

Peterisaneighth-gradestudentandhelivesinSuzhou.DuringtheQingmingFestival,hisfamilyoftentakea

triptonearbycities,suchasNanjingandHangzhou.ButPeteralwayshoped11(visit)Shanghai.Thisyear,

hisdreamfinallycametrue.

12April4th,Peter?sfamilytookthetraintoShanghai.Afterhavingabreakatthehotel,theysetoff

fortheundergroundstationonfoot.13(they)firstdestination(目的地)wasZhujiajiaoAncientTownin

QingpuDistrict.Theytooktheundergroundbecauseitwasmuch14(fast).Thereweremanykindsof

activitiesintheoldtown.Afterarrivingthere,they15(taste)manykindsofdeliciousfoodfirst.Thenthey

watchedKunquOperaperformancesandhanfushows.Theyalsowentonthenightcruise(航游)toursand

enjoyedthelanterns.

Onthesecondday,Peter5sfamilywenttoHaichangOceanPark.Theynotonlywatchedmanyocean16

(animal),butalsojoinedinsometraditionalactivitiesaboutthefestival.Forexample,Peterplayedanancient

game-touhu.Thiswasthefirsttimehehadtriedthegame.Itwasso17(interest).

AtLifeHub@AntingSquareinJiadingDistrict,fourmusicconcerts18(give)duringthevacation.

MusiciansplayedChineseandWesternmusicalinstruments.Onthelastday,Peter?sfamilyenjoyedtheold

Shanghaisongsandguofengmusicattheconcerts.TheyalsowenttoJiabeiCountryPark.Theyhadfunatamusic

festival19tookmanyphotosataChinesecharactersartshow.

“Thethree-dayvacationwas20greatexperienceforme,“Petersaid."IlearnedalotaboutChinese

traditionalartandhistory.^^

(2024.遼寧鐵嶺.一模)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使

短文通順、連貫。

TheChineseknothasalonghistory.People21(one)madethemtorecordinformationandsend

messagesbeforetheystartedtousewords.Theknotswereusedfordecorationandtoexpressthoughtsand

feelingsintheTangDynasty.TheywerelaterpopularintheMing22QingDynasties.Manypeople

startedtoknowthem.Butthisartwasn't23(real)acceptedbythecommonpeople24theQing

Dynasty.

Eventoday,Chineseknotsstillholdthevalueoffeelingswhentheyare25(send)asgifts.For

example,loversmaygive26knottoexpresstheirlove.The"doublehappinessknof,isgivenandusedat

weddingtoshoweach27(other)loveandwishesforgrowingoldtogether.Knotsarealsousedwhen

peoplemake28(tradition)clothes,inChinalikehanfu.Theycanplaytheroleofbuttonsandnowsilkis

widelyused29(make)theseclothingknots.

Manytouristsincluding30(foreign)liketobuyChineseknotsaspresentsduringtheirtrips.There

aremanyshoppingstreetsforpeopletobuyChineseknots.

(2024?遼寧沈陽.一模)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使

短文通順、連貫。

喻領(lǐng)播汽

Someonesays."Timeismoney.9,ButIthinktimeiseven31(important)thanmoney.Why?

Becausewhenmoney32(spend),wecangetitback.However,whentimeisgoneif11neverreturn.

Thafs33wemustn'twastetime.

Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthetimeis34(usual)limited.Evenasecondisveryimportant.We

shouldmakefulluseofourtime35(do)somethinguseful.

Butitis36pitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.Theyspent

theirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingandplaying.Theydonotknowthatwastingtime37(mean)wasting

partoftheirownlife.

38aword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn'tleave39(today)workfortomorrow.

Rememberweshouldvalue40(we)owntime.

(23-24九年級(jí)上.遼寧鐵嶺.期末)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式

填空，使短文通順、連貫。

Duringthisyear'sMayDayholiday,Yemeni(也門的)studentMohammedSalehAhmedandhisChinese

friendsvisitedPingyaoAncientCityinShanxiProvince.Theyevenexperiencedtheancientwayofgettingmoney

inthe41(early)bankofChina.

“Thehistoricalrelics(遺跡)inChina?sancient42(city)havemademewanttolearnmoreaboutthe

country'spast,“Mohammedsaid.Inrecentyears,tourismindustrieshavedeveloped43(rapid)andthese

relicshavebecomenewfavoritesoftourists.

XinzhouAncientCityinShanxiProvince,withahistoryofmorethan1,800years,hashadover500stores

44restaurants.Duringthefive-dayholiday,XinzhouAncientCityreceivedmorethan400,000visitors.

“45(I)restaurantisalwaysbusy.Duringthepeak(高)season,theyardis46(crowd)with

touristswaitingfordinner,9,saidWangGuodong,abusinessmanwhoownsarestaurantinXinzhouAncientCity.

GengYeqiang,anexpert47ShanxiUniversity,saidthathistoricalrelicscanformaculturaltourism

circleduringtheirprotectionanddevelopment.Theprocesscanincreaselocaleconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)growth.48

expertalsosaid,“Atthesametime,relicsprotectionorganizationsandthetourismorganizationsshouldwork

together49(make)thiseconomicmodelbetter.^^

Whenamoderncitymeetsitsoldpast,notonlycanthetourismbedevelopedbetter,butthelocalcultureand

historycanalso50(know)bymorepeople.

(23-24九年級(jí)上?遼寧丹東?期末)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式

填空，使短文通順、連貫。并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

Chinaisanationofetiquette(禮儀).Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitable(好客的)peopleinthe

world.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthe51(warm)thattheywould

receiveasguests.

WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakestea52you.Thenhewillserveyousnacks

likebiscuitsorcandies.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.

Atthesametime,abigmealwillbe53(prepare)foryoubyotherfamilymembers.Theyalways

present54(much)foodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethe55(one)to

eat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodfor

56(visit),whichwon'thappenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirway57(make)

youfeelathome.Asyoufinisheating,thehostusuallysays,“Itseemsthatyoudidn“teatmuch.Pleasehave

more.^^Youtellthemyouarefull,58theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.

Beingwarmandhospitablehasbeen59importantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.As

Confucius(孔子)said60(thousand)ofyearsago:

Tomeetfriendsfromafar,

Howhappyweare!

(23-24九年級(jí)上.遼寧阜新?期末)讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填

空，使短文通順、連貫。

HaveyoureadthebookTreasureIsland^It61(write)bythefamouswriterRobertLouisStevenson.

Itwaslatermadeintofilms62lovedbythepeopleallovertheworld.

JimHawkinsisoneofthemain63(hero)inthestory.Hefindsatreasuremap.HejoinsSquire

TrelawneyandDr.Liveseytofind64treasurewithsomepirates(海盜).Atthe65(begin)ofthe

story,Jimisa1O-year-oldchild66(live)inasafeworldwithhisparents.Whenhisfatherdies,Jimgoes

tosearchfortreasure.Thisadventuretestshiscourage.67(final),Jimfindsthetreasure,andhissearch

fortreasureislikehissearchfor68(he).

TreasureIslandhasgreatlyinfluencedourideaofpiratesandhasintroducedmanyimages(形象)intoour

culture:treasuremapsmarkedwithan"X”,one-leggedsailorswithparrotsandsoon.Sofarthey69

(become)famousallovertheworld.

NooneknowswhereTreasureIslandreallyis,butsomepeoplethinkitmaybeNormanIslandintheBritish

VirginIslands.Theythinkitisalonelyisland70alotoftreasurebutnobodyliveson.

(23-24九年級(jí)上.遼寧丹東?期末)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形

式填空，使短文通順連貫。

Amanlivedhappilyinavillagebecauseeveryonepraisedhim.

Oneday,heheardsomepeople71(talk)abouthimwhenhepassedby.Hidingbehindatree,he

startedlisteningtothem.Butwhattheysaidmadehimsad.Theysaidhewastooproud.

72thatdayon,wheneverhesawotherstalking,hethoughttheyweresayingsomethingbadabout

him.Hewas73(happy)allthetime.Sohewenttoawiseoldmanandtoldhimeverything.

Thewiseoldmansaid,<4Stayinmyhousetonight.9,

Themanagreed.Whenhewentsleepanight,thecroakingoffrogs(青蛙呱呱的叫聲)fellinhis74

(ear).Apond(池塘)wasbehindhisroomandthesoundwascomingfromthere.Themorehewantedtoignore

(忽視)thesound,the75(loud)thefrogsseemedtocroak.

Thenextmorning,themanwenttothewiseoldmanandsaid,“Icouldn'tsleepwelllastnight.Itfeltlike

therewerehundredsoffrogsinthatpond.Youmustalsohavetroublebecauseofthem.CanItakeat76

(they)outandputthemfaraway?”

Thewiseoldmannodded(點(diǎn)頭).

So77manwenttothepond.Tohissurprise,onlytenfrogs78(catch).Thenhewenttoask

thewiseoldmanwheretheotherfrogswere.

Thewiseoldmansaid,“Evenatnightthere79(be)onlytenfrogs.Youcaredalotaboutthenoise,

80youthoughttherewerehundredsofthem.Itisthesameinyourlifeaswell.Andalwaysremember,no

matterhowgoodyouare,therewealwaysbesomepeoplewhowilltalkbadaboutyou.^^

Themanunderstoodthewiseoldman'swordsandthankedhim.

(23-24九年級(jí)上.遼寧大連?期末)閱讀短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式

填空，使短文通順、連貫。

MybrotherClaudioisoneofthepeopleIlovemost.Heiswiseandalwayshelpful,takingcareofmeand

81(we)youngsister,Sarah.Thedaywhenhelefthometogotocollege.I82(teach)theimportance

ofbeingaman.

Itwasa83(rain)SaturdaymorninginAugust.WewerewokenupbythesoundofSarahplaying

thepianoasusual.Inthekitchen,therewas84surpriseforClaudio——hisfavoritepancakes.Momgave

usabigsmileandtoldus85(sit)downforthebreakfast.Thiswasanimportantdayforallofus!

Whilewe86(eat)breakfast,Claudiowentupstairstocollecthisthings.Isuddenlyheardhim

callingmyname.WhenIwalked87theroomweshared,IfoundClaudiosittingatmybedside."It's

time,brother,9,hesaid.Ithoughthewassayingthatitwastimeforhimtoleavethehouse,88infacthe

toldmethatIshouldtakeonabiggerroleinthefamilyfromthenon.HesaidIshoulddo89(many)for

Momthanbeforeafterhewasgone.

Ithoughtabouthis90(word)verycarefullyandthenunderstoodeverything.ThatdayIlearned

aboutfamily,loveandduty.

(23-24九年級(jí)上.遼寧大連?期末)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式

填空，使短文通順、連貫。

DifferentChinesefestivalshavetheirownspecialfoods.Dumplings,mooncakes,zongziandsweet

dumplings(湯圓).

Zongzi91thetypicalfoodoftheDragonBoatFestival.Onthatday,peopleoftenmakezongziby

92(hand).Theyputpork,reddates(紅棗).ThereareboatracesinMiluoRivertohonortheancient

poet-QuYuan.

Mooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoon.OntheMidAutumnFestival,themoon93(rise)inthe

sky.Mooncakesandfruitsare94(lay)outinthegarden.Allthefamilysit95atable,admire

thebrightandroundmoon,enjoymooncakes(祈禱)forfamily's96(happy)andpeace.

DumplingsareChina'straditionalfoodandlocalsnacks.Theylooklikegoldorsilveringots(錠).Ifsa

traditionalcustomthatfamilymembersmakeandeatdumplingsontheSpringFestival.Peoplealwayshideacoin

97oneofthedumplings.Thepersonwhoeatsthedumplingswithacoinisa98(luck)person.

Sweetdumplingsareamust-haveontheLanternFestival.Wealwaysmakesweetdumplingsgoodlooking,

justlikesmall99(ball)whichgiveusabigsmile.Weusuallyeatsweetdumplingsandguesslantern

riddlesonthisday.Mostofuslikesweetdumplingsbecausetheyremindpeopleofmanysoftandsweet

memories.

Nomatter100farawaytheyarefromhome,thefoodislikeabridgebetweenfamilymembers.The

tasteoffoodmeansthetasteofhome.Chinesegetastrongfeeling-thereisa"noplacelikehome.”

(23-24九年級(jí)上.遼寧本溪?期末)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式

填空，使短文通順、連貫。

Haveyoueverheardofagameof“catch”?It101(play)betweentwopeople.Theythrow102

ballbackandforth(來回地).Thetwopeoplearecloseenoughtotalk,buttoofartotouch.

Theymighthavebaseballgloves,ortheymightusetheir103(hand).Infact,playingcatchispart

104baseballpracticetomakeyougetusedtousingaballandaglove.ButanyAmericankidwilltellyouifs

morethanthat.

Playingcatchisatimeforkidstobewiththeirfathers.Whentheyplaycatch,theyare105(worry)

aboutnothingexceptcatchingaball.It'satimewhenwordsmoveas106(smooth)astheballitselfback

andforth,easyandrelaxing.Ifsthe107(good)excusetospendtimetogether.

WhenyouasksomeAmericans108(talk)aboutthegoodmemoriesoftheirdads,theynearly

alwayssaysomethingaboutplayingcatch.Why?Probably109theirdadsareusuallyverybusy.Acatch

gameisatimethatisonlyforonething.Thisisatimewhenakidhashisorher110(dad)attention.

Thereisnowork,nophoneandnootherpeopletotakeyourdadawayfromyou.Forthetimethatittakestoplay

agameofcatch-yourdadisallyours.

(23-24九年級(jí)上.遼寧盤錦?期末)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式

填空，使短文通順、連貫。

Anauditor(旁聽生)withcerebralpalsy(腦癱)111(study)atLanzhouUniversityfor12years.His

nameisXieYanting.

In1992,Xiewasborninapoorfamilywithoutmuchwealth.Oneday,whenhewas11112(month)

old,hisfaceturnedpale.Hefellseriouslyilland113(send)tohospital.Afterthedoctorsexaminedhim

114(careful),theysaidhehadcerebralpalsy.Thisalmostdrovehisfamilymad.

AsXiegrew115(old),hecouldn'tgotoschoollikenormalstudents,sohisparentstaught116

(he)athome.ThiscontinueduntilXiewas15whenhisfatherdiedofaheartattack(發(fā)作).

In2011,hesatthecollegeentranceexamination(入學(xué)考試).Becausehelostthepower117(hold)a

penandwrite,hecouldansweronlythechoicequestions.Hescored262outof280.Hedidn'tdisappointhis

family.However,thescorewasn'thighenoughtoenter118university.

TomakeXie'sdreamofenteringuniversitycometrue,hismotherwenttoLanzhouUniversityandasked

whetherhersoncouldstudythereasanauditor.Finally,thepresident(負(fù)責(zé)人)oftheuniversityagreed.His

teachers119classmatesalladmirehiscouragetofollowhisdreams.Theyoftentrytheirbesttohelphim.

AtLanzhouUniversity,hemethisbole(伯樂)，XuShoujun.Thanks120DoctorXuandhismother,

hehasfinishedhisdoctoralthesis(博士論文).Hesaidhehopedtobeanother"Hawking“inmath.Bestwishesto

him!

(23-24九年級(jí)上.遼寧大連?期末)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式

填空，使短文通順、連貫。

TheMid-AutumnFestivaliscalledAugustMoonFestivalaswell.Anditisoneofthemostimportant

121(tradition)Chineseholidays.It122(hold)onthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth.Basedonthe

solarcalendar,itusuallyfallsinSeptemberorOctober.Itissaidthatthemoonisatitsbrightestandroundestthat

night.Familiesgettogether123(eat)mooncakesandenjoythefullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.

Scholarswroteahugenumberof124(poem)aboutthemoon.

TheMid-AutumnFestivalhasaverylonghistory.InancientChina,emperorsfollowedthecustomof

offeringsacrifices(祭祀)tothesuninspring125tothemooninautumn.Theword“midautumn^^was

recordedinZhouLi,ahistoricalbook126theZhoudynasty.Later,somesuccessfulpeoplehelped

promote(推動(dòng))theceremonytothegeneralpublic.Peopleexpressedtheirthoughtsandfeelings127

(happy)whilethey128(enjoy)thefullmoonthatnight.BytheTangdynasty,theMid-AutumnFestival

hadbecomearegularcelebration,anditbecameeven129(popular)intheSongdynasty.IntheMingand

Qingdynasties,itwas130majorfestivalinChina.

（23-24九年級(jí)上.遼寧大連?期末）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式

填空，使短文通順、連貫。

HowLondonconductorschangedtheworld

Whenyougetonthebus,doyoueversmileatthedriver?Perhapsfewofusdo.Butaccordingtoanew

studyinLondon,thissimpleactcanincreasethedriver'shappiness.Theresearchershopethatthefindingswill

leadto“morefriendlinessonbuses”.

Itishardtobelievethatastudy131London'sbusescouldchangebehaviorworldwide.However,

thishashappenedbefore.Inthehistoryofmedicalscience,London'sdouble-deckersonceplayed132

importantrole.Everytimeyougoforarunorcheckyourstepcount,youare133(actual)""followingthe

path“oftheconductorsonthesebuses.

Inthe1940s,doctorswereworried.Manyrich134(country)weresufferingfroman“epidemic(疾

病大流行)“ofheartdisease.Nooneknew135.Atthattime,peopledidn'tthinkthathealthandexercise

werelinked.Someeven136(feel)thattoomuchphysicalactivitywasabadthing.Afterall,soldiersand

farmershadtodoalotof“exercise“everyday.However,theysufferedfromvariousdiseases.Someof137

(they)diedyoung.

Then,JerryMorris,ayoungdoctor,paidattentiontothemedicalrecordsof31,000Londontransportation

workers.Thefindingsweresurprising.Conductors(whoranupanddownstairsallday)wereabout30percent

138(likely)togetheartdiseasethandrivers(whosatallday).Exercisewaskeepingpeoplehealthy.Morris

alsolookedatotherjobs.Similarly,postmengotasmallerchance139(suffer)fromthediseasethan

operators.

Morris'sresearch140(publish)in1953.Moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldthenlookup

running.

Doyouthinkmorepeoplewillnowsmileatthedriverwhentheygetonthebus?

(23-24九年級(jí)上.遼寧葫蘆島?期末)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形

式填空，使短文通順、連貫。

WhentalkingaboutChineseliterature,JourneytotheWestisoftenatthetopofpeople'slives.Itisaclassic

novel141(write)inthesixteenthcenturybyWuCheng?en(about1500—1583).Itisoneof142

(well-known)Chineseliteraryworksinthewest.

JourneytotheWest'spopularityhasmadeitaninspirationformanyWesternworks-andnotjustinthe

worldofliterature.FredHo,amusician,wrote143operacalledJourneyBeyondtheWest:TheNew

AdventuresofMonkey.Theopera,whichincludeskungFuperformancesandotherChineseelements(元素),

borrowsdirectly144JourneytotheWest.

CharactersfromJourneytotheWesthavealso145(appear)inmanyWesternvideogames,including

Overwatch,WarframeandLeagueofLegends.And146(recent)in2017,NetflixhostedaSouthKorean

showcalledAKoreanOdysseythatisacomedicretellingofthepastJourneystory.

ButwhyhasJourneytotheWestlastednotjustforoneyearortenyears,butfor147(century)?

JamesTrapp,awriterfortheBritishCouncil,suggeststhatSunWukong,knowntomostWesternreaders

148theMonkeyKing,isthereasonforthenovel'slastingpopularity.ccInmanyways,theMonkeyKingisthe

archetypeofthefolkhero,orinmodemterms,thesuperhero,9,Trappwrote.Intheseways,theMonkeyKingis

similartoWesternfolkheroessuchasHuckleberryFinn.However,hehasbeenaroundformuch149(long)

thanmanyoftheseheroes.

ThestoryitselfissimilartothatoftheWesternclassicOdyssey,aGreekpoemabouta150(hero)

journeyofself-discoveryandvictory.ItssimilaritytofamousWesternstorieshasmadeJourneytotheWest

popularamongWesternreadersforhundredsofyears.

參考答案:

1.a2.lived3.in4.toprotect5.difficulty6.His7.easily8.But

9.words10.wassent

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述岳飛精忠報(bào)國，抗擊金軍保衛(wèi)宋國的故事。

1.句意：他是一位中國歷史上的英雄。根據(jù)“Heis...heroinChinesehistory.”可知，泛指一位

英雄，hero是以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a修飾。故填a。

2.句意：他是宋朝時(shí)期的一位著名將軍。根據(jù)"Hewasafamousgeneralwho...(live)duringthe

SongDynasty(1960-1279).”可知，他生活在宋朝，句子是一般過去時(shí)，故填lived。

3.句意：宋國危在旦夕。根據(jù)"Songkingdomwas...danger.”可知，beindnager表示“處在危

險(xiǎn)之中”。故填in。

4.句意：岳飛決定與金作戰(zhàn)以保護(hù)自己的國家。根據(jù)"fight”可知，保護(hù)自己的國家是斗爭

的目的。此空應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。故填toprotect。

5.句意：當(dāng)前，國家正面臨著巨大的困難。根據(jù)"agreat”可知，此空應(yīng)填名詞單數(shù)，表示“困

難“，difficult的名詞是difficulty。故填difficulty。

6.句意:他的回答是他母親希望兒子做的事。根據(jù)“answer”可知，指他的答案，此空應(yīng)用

形容詞性物主代詞his修飾名詞answer,句首單詞首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填His。

7.句意：我打算把這四個(gè)字紋在你的背上，這樣你就不會(huì)輕易忘記了。根據(jù)“soyouwouldnot

forgetthem...(easy).”可知，指不會(huì)輕易忘記，此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞forget。故填easily。

8.句意：但刺繡是相當(dāng)痛苦的。結(jié)合語境，媽媽說的話前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，此空用but連接。

故填But?

9.句意：牢記這些話。根據(jù)“these”可知，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填words。

10.句意：不幸的是，岳飛被秦檜送入監(jiān)獄并被殺。根據(jù)"byQinHui”可知，指被送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄，

Yue與send存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)構(gòu)為bedone,結(jié)合“waskilled”判斷，這里是一般過去時(shí)的被

動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語Yue是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用was。故填wassent。

11.tovisit12.On13.Their14.faster15.tasted16.animals

17.interesting18.weregiven19.and20.a

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了彼得一家去上海度假的經(jīng)歷。

11.句意：但是彼得一直希望參觀上海。hopetodosth”希望做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語，

故填tovisito

12.句意：4月4日，彼得一家乘火車去上海?！癆pril4th”是具體的一天，介詞用on,故填

On。

13.句意：他們的第一站是青浦區(qū)朱家角古鎮(zhèn)。此空修飾名詞destination,應(yīng)填形容詞性物

主代詞their,故填Their。

14.句意：他們乘地鐵，因?yàn)榭斓枚?。much修飾比較級(jí)，故填faster。

15.句意：到達(dá)那里后，他們首先品嘗了許多美味的食物。描述過去發(fā)生的事情，動(dòng)詞用過

去式，故填tasted。

16.句意：他們不僅觀看了許多海洋動(dòng)物，還參加了一些關(guān)于節(jié)日的傳統(tǒng)活動(dòng)。根據(jù)many

可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填animals。

17.句意：它如此的有趣。was后接形容詞作表語，修飾物用以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞，故填

interesting□

18.句意：假期里舉行了四場(chǎng)音樂會(huì)。主語fourmusicconcerts與動(dòng)詞give之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，

且此句是描述過去發(fā)生的事情，此處用一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)was/weredone的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語是

復(fù)數(shù)形式，助動(dòng)詞用were,故填weregiven。

19.句意：他們?cè)谝粋€(gè)音樂節(jié)上玩得很開心，在一個(gè)漢字藝術(shù)展上拍了很多照片?？崭袂昂?/p>

是并列關(guān)系，故填and。

20.句意：三天的假期對(duì)我來說是一次很棒的經(jīng)歷。此處表示泛指，且great是以輔音音素

開頭的，故填a。

21.first22.and23.really24.until25.sent26.a27.other's

28.traditional29.tomake30.foreigners

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國結(jié)。

21.句意：在人們開始使用文字以前，人們起初制作它們來記錄信息并發(fā)送消息。根據(jù)"before

theystartedtousewords”可知此處指的是中國結(jié)剛開始的用途，用one的序數(shù)詞first表示“起

初“。故填first。

22.句意：后來盛行于明清時(shí)期。根據(jù)“Ming”和“Qing”可知此處用并列連詞and來連接。故

填ando

23.句意：但這種藝術(shù)直到清代才真正被老百姓接受。accepted是動(dòng)詞，用副詞really修飾。

故填reallyo

24.句意：但這種藝術(shù)直到清代才真正被老百姓接受。根據(jù)"wasn't...(real)acceptedbythe

commonpeople”可知此處用not...until表示“直到...才....故填untilo

25.句意：時(shí)至今日，中國結(jié)作為禮物送人仍然具有感情的價(jià)值。主語they指代“Chineseknots",

與動(dòng)詞send存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)“are”可知后接過去分詞構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填

sento

26.句意：例如，戀人可以打一個(gè)結(jié)來表達(dá)他們的愛意。knot為單數(shù)名詞，且為輔音音素開

頭的單詞，用不定冠詞a表泛指。故填a。

27.句意：“雙喜結(jié)”是婚禮上贈(zèng)送和使用的，以表達(dá)彼此的愛意和白頭偕老的愿望。each

other“彼此”，此處應(yīng)用其名詞所有格來修飾名詞love。故填other's。

28.句意：人們?cè)谥谱鱾鹘y(tǒng)服裝時(shí)也會(huì)使用結(jié)，例如中國的漢服。形容詞traditional作定語

修飾名詞clotheso故填traditional。

29.句意:它們可以起到紐扣的作用，現(xiàn)在絲綢被廣泛用于制作這些服飾結(jié)。beusedtodo

sth“被用來做某事"。故填tomakeo

30.句意：許多游客，包括外國人，都喜歡在旅途中購買中國結(jié)作為禮物。根據(jù)"Manytourists”

可知此處應(yīng)用名詞foreigner表示“外國人”，且應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式表泛指。故填foreigners。

31.moreimportant32.isspent33.why34.usually35.todo36.a

37.means38.In39.today's40.our

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了時(shí)間的重要性，勸告我們要珍惜時(shí)間。

31.句意:但我認(rèn)為時(shí)間比金錢更重要。根據(jù)than可知,此空應(yīng)填比較級(jí),故填moreimportanto

32.句意：因?yàn)殄X花了，我們還能拿回來。money與動(dòng)詞spend之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，when引

導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),此空應(yīng)填一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)，

主語money是不可數(shù)名詞，助動(dòng)詞用is,故填isspento

33.句意：這就是為什么我們不能浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。根據(jù)“However,whentimeisgoneifllneverreturn.

Thafs...wemustn5twastetime”可知，時(shí)間一去不復(fù)返，這就是為什么我們不能浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，

that'swhy"這就是為什么"，故填why。

34.句意:不用說，時(shí)間通常是有限的。此句不缺少任何成分,此空應(yīng)填副詞作狀語,usually“通

?！?故填usually?

35.句意：我們應(yīng)該充分利用我們的時(shí)間做一些有用的事情。根據(jù)"Weshouldmakefulluseof

ourtime...somethingusefill.”可知，充分利用時(shí)間的目的是做一些有用的事情，用動(dòng)詞不定

式作目的狀語，故填todo。

36.句意：但遺憾的是，有很多人不知道時(shí)間的重要性。固定句式：itisapitythat”遺憾的

是"，故填a。

37.句意：他們不知道浪費(fèi)時(shí)間意味著浪費(fèi)自己生命的一部分。此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)名詞

作主語，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填means。

38.句意：總之，我們應(yīng)該節(jié)約時(shí)間。inaword"總之"，固定搭配，故填I(lǐng)n。

39.句意：我們不應(yīng)該把今天的工作留到明天。此空修飾名詞work,用名詞所有格，故填

today,so

40.句意:記住，我們應(yīng)該珍惜自己的時(shí)間。one、own“某人自己的“，此空應(yīng)填形容詞性物

主代詞，故填our。

41.earliest42.cities43.rapidly44.and45.My46.crowded47.from

48.The49.tomake50.beknown

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了古城的變化及帶來的影響。

41.句意：他們甚至在中國最早的銀行體驗(yàn)了古老的賺錢方式。根據(jù)“the”可知，后用形容

詞的最高級(jí)形式。故填earliest。

42.句意：中國古城里的歷史遺跡使我想更多地了解這個(gè)國家的過去。此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示

這一類事物。故填cities。

43.句意：近年來，旅游業(yè)發(fā)展迅速，這些遺跡已經(jīng)成為游客的新寵。此處修飾動(dòng)詞have

developed,用副詞形式。故填rapidly。

44.句意：山西省忻州古城有著1800多年的歷史，有500多家商店和餐館。根據(jù)“stores…

restaurants”可知，兩者是并列關(guān)系，用and連接。故填and。

45.句意：我的飯館總是很忙。此處用形容詞性物主代詞my修飾名詞restaurant,句首單詞

首字母大寫。故填My。

46.句意：在旺季，院子里擠滿了等待晚餐的游客。becrowdedwith“擠滿了"，固定用法。

故填crowdedo

47.句意：山西大學(xué)專家耿業(yè)強(qiáng)表示，歷史遺跡在保護(hù)和開發(fā)的過程中，可以形成一個(gè)文化

旅游圈。根據(jù)"anexpert…ShanxiUniversity”可知，是指來自山西大學(xué)的專家，介詞fh)m“來

自”，符合語境。故填from。

48.句意：這個(gè)專家也說。根據(jù)“also”可知，這個(gè)專家是指前面出現(xiàn)過的“GengYeqiang,an

expert...Shanxi