黑龍江省東方紅林業(yè)局中學(xué)2024年中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷（含答案）

黑龍江省東方紅林業(yè)局中學(xué)2024年中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案

注意事項(xiàng)：

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4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Weworktogethertoachieveourcommonpurpose:worldthatissafer,cleanerandhealthierthan

onewearelivingin.

A.the;/

B.a;/

C.the;the

D.a;the

2、InChina,thechildrenwillberaisedbythecharityorganizationsorthegovernmentiftheylosetheirparentsinthe

disaster.

A.grownupB.broughtupC.takencareofD.lived

3、-Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?

—"No.WhenIsawhim,hehishistoryprojectbusily.

A.waspreparingB.preparesC.haspreparedD.prepared

4、-Dad,aboutofourclassmateswearglasses.

—Oh,that'sterrible.Youallshouldtakegoodcareofyoureyes.

A.threefourth

B.thirdfourth

C.thirdfourths

D.threequarters

5、It'sreportedthatPresidentXiJinpingarrivedMoscowMarch22ndtopayathree-dayvisitto

Russia.

A.at;inB.in;onC.in;inD.at;on

6、“OneBelt,OneRoad”（一帶一路）willserveto_marketsforChinaaswellasothercountries.

A.putupB.openupC.takeupD.lookup

7、Ithinkwinterisabeautifulseason,whenitsnows..

A.speciallyB.especially

C.probablyD.properly

8、excellentvolleyballplayerZhuTingis!Ireallylovethistalentedgirl.

A.HowB.WhatC.Whatan

9、一MayIspeaktoMary?

—Holdon,please.Sheinthekitchen.

A.hascookedB.cookedC.willcookD.iscooking

10、Susanherfriend9sinvitationbecauseofanimportantmeeting.

A.tookdownB.putdownC.turneddownD.wrotedown

II.完形填空

11、Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage.

FINDINGFRIENDSONLINE

Whatarethedifferencesbetweenonlineandreal-liferelationships?

Inmanyways,theInternetworldmirrorstherealworld.Somepeopleaskforinformation,playgames,andshare

hobbytips.Somebuyandsellproducts.Otherslookfor1.

Unliketherealworld,however,yourknowledgeaboutapersonislimitedtowords2.There,aperson's

thoughts-oratleastthethoughtstheytype-arewhatreallycount（算數(shù)）.Soeventhe3personcanbecomea

chatroomstar.

Usually,thisfaceless^communicationdoesn'tcausetrouble.Whoyouaredoesn'treallymatterwhenyouareina

chatroom,discussingsportsorhobbies.Infact,people4whatyouthinkabout.ThismakestheInternetagreat

placeforexcitingconversation.Whereelsecansomanypeoplecometogethertochatabouttheirinterests?

ButsomeInternetuserswantmorethanjustsomeonetochatwith.Theyarelookingforseriousloverelationships.

IstheInternetagoodplacetofindlove?Someoftheserelationshipsareactuallysuccessful.Othersfailpainfully.

SupportersofonlinerelationshipssaythattheInternetallowscouplestogettoknoweachotherbyexchanging

ideasfirst.Your5isn'tsoimportantasthatintherealworld.

Butothersofonlinerelationships6thatnoonecantrulyknowanotherpersonintheInternetworld.Why?

BecausetheInternetgivesusersalotofcontroloverhowothersviewthem.TheInternetuserscancarefullychoosetheir

wordstofitwhateverimagetheywanttogive.Infact,they'renotreallythemselves.

1.A.moneyB.friendshipC.funD.news

2.A.onascreenB.inabookC.inanewspaperD.onTV

3.A.cleverestB.funniestC.strongestD.shyest

4.A.laughatB.areproudofC.focusonD.aresatisfiedwith

5.A.appearanceB.educationC.jobD.interest

6.A.understandB.careC.argueD.wonder

III.語法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中的詞語的

正確形式填空。

ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18

Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,Lafterthatit*stoolate.

Learntoswim

Seriously,thisissoimportant2i_itcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan*tswimwell,you3i_(not)beabletodowatersports

likewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbe4.(danger)foryou.

Makesureyoudoit.

Tryatleastonekindofteamsports

Beingagoodteamplayeris5.importantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,6.havetoworkwellwithother

people.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,and

theyarealsogreatfun.Teams7.(usual)haveagoodsociallifetoo-youllgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.

Collectsomething

Oneofthebest8.(hobby)forunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollect

thingsthatmakeyou9.(remember)whatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfrom

friends.ThebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbumlO.(put)yourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeans

toyou.Thatwayyouwon*tforget.

W.閱讀理解

A

13、SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn'tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyin

gettingitrepaired,astherearealotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthe

chairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn'tevenlook

atmychair.

Thesecondshop,thoughalittlemorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth.Irealizedthatmy

approachmustbewrongsoIdecidedtotryanotherway.Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthe

chaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,66Wouldyouliketobuyachair?Twentypounds,591said.“OK.I'llgiveyou

twentypoundsforit,95hesaid.“It'sgotaslightlybrokenleg/91added.66Yes,Isawthat.Ifsnothing,59theshopkeeper

replied.

EverythingwasgoingaccordingtotheplanandIwasgettingexcited.66Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked."Oh,itwill

beeasytosellaftertherepairisdone.”“I'llbuyit,“Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?You'vejustsoldittome,“theman

askedinsurprise.66Yes,Iknow.ButI'vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I'llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit?"66You

mustbecrazy,“hesaid.Then,suddenlyHeshouted,“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyour

chair.”“You'reright/51said,66AndwhatwouldyouhavesaidifIhadwalkedinandaskedyoutorepairmychair?”“I

wouldn'thaveagreedtodoit.Wedon'tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI'llrepairthisfor

you.Fivepoundswillbethecost,“themananswered.Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewhole

thing.

1.Whathappenedtothewriterinthefirstshop?

A.Hebrokehisleg.

B.Hischairwasrepaired.

C.Hewasrefusedimpolitely.

D.Theshopkeeperboughthischair.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thepennydropped”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Theshopkeeperchangedhismind.

B.Theshopkeeperacceptedtheprice.

C.Theshopkeeperdecidedtohelpthewriter.

D.Theshopkeeperfoundoutthewriter'spurpose.

3.Howmuchdidthewriterpaytheshopkeeperatlast?

A.5pounds.B.7pounds.

C.20pounds.D.27pounds.

4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas?

A.honestB.smart

C.carefulD.crazy

5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thewriterwantedtosellhischairfor20pounds.

B.Itwasveryeasytorepairthewriter'sbrokenchair.

C.Thewritersucceededingettinghischairrepairedatlast.

D.Themaninthefirstshopthoughtthechairwastoooldtorepair.

B

14、Intoday'sworldofmodernscienceandmedicine,amoretraditionaltreatmentisonceagainbecoming

popular-animalfriendship.

Itisnowwell-knownthatpeoplewithproblemssuchasheartdiseaseorcancerlivelongerandgetbettermore

quicklyiftheyhavepets.Keepingpetslowersbloodpressureandmakespeoplelessworried.Animalsareincreasingly

importantintreatingolderpeoplewhohavememorylossandotherbrainproblems.Thesepeopleoftenfeelnervous

andupset.Activitieswithanimalshelpthemimprovetheirphysicalconditionandalsogivethemjoy,entertainment

andlovingfriendship.

Hereisacasethatshowsthebenefitsofanimals.Johnwasasix-year-oldmute.Hehadnophysical

problems.Hejustrefusedtotalk.Hisoldercousin,Ned,hadaparrotcalledSally,andJohnusedtovisitit.When

hearrived,Nedusedtosay,"Hi,John!”Weallknowparrotscopywhattheyhear.Afterafewvisits,Sallybegan

saying''Hi,JohnlnwhenJohncameintotheroom.Then,oneday,JohnturnedtotheparrotandrepliednHi,

Sally!nStayingwiththeparrotencouragedJohntobegintalking.

Anotheruseofanimalhelpersisinschools.Insomecases,animalsareusedtohelpchildrenwithphysicalor

personalproblems.Inothercases,theyareusedtoteachchildrentogetonandsharewithothers,andeventoteach

themaboutanimals.

Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutanimalhelperprogrammes,youcangetintouchwithorganizationslikeRiding

forthe,DisabledordoasearchunderanimaltherapynontheInternet.Youdon*thavetobeananimaltrainerora

doctortojoinin.

1.WhichisNOTmentionedasanillnessthatanimalscanhelpwith?

A.Heartdisease

B.Cancer

C.Fever

D.Dloodpressure

2.TheunderlinedwordnmuteninParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto".

A.apersonwhospeaksslowly

B.apersonwhodoesnotspeak

C.apersonwhocannothear

D.apersonwhoenjoystalking

3.ThepurposeofParagraph3isto.

A.showhowanimalscanhelpwithillnesses

B.discusstheproblemsofkeepingpets

C.describehowtotrainanimalhelpers

D.introducesomenewmedicalresearch

4.Howcananimalshelpschoolchildrenaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theycanimprovechildren'smemory.

B.Theycanmakechildrenmorepopular.

C.Theycanincreasechildren'sbloodpressure.

D.Theycanteachchildrentosharewitheachother.

5.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Bekindtoanimals.

B.Talkingtoanimals.

C.Themostdangerousdiseases.

D.Gethealthywithanimalhelpers.

C

15、SomeeventsinNationalMuseumofSingapore

Spot&Shoot2009：OurLandscape（風(fēng)景）

WED,JULY1,2009-SUN,JAN4,2010

AphotographycompetitionandTheImageofOurLandscapeexhibition

LoveTank

FRI,MAY1,2009-SUN,OCT4,2009;10:00am-8:00pm

Place:TheRotunda（圓形大廳）

Freeadmission

ByS.TeddyD.（Indonesia）

NationalColumbarium（骨灰?guī)欤﹐fSingapore

FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010

Place:Classroom,Level2

ByMichaelLeeHongHwee（Singapore）

PartofSingaporeArtShow2009

LostintheCity

FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010

Place:Differentlocations（場所）inNationalMuseumofSingapore

PartofSingaporeArtShow2009

FromGreentoBrowntoBlacktoBrowntoGreen

FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010

Place:TheRotunda,Level2

ByJooChoonLin&ChunKaiQun（Singapore）

PartofSingaporeArtShow2009

根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

1.Wheredotheeventstakeplace?

A.IntheScienceMuseumofBeijing.

B.InthePalaceMuseum.

C.InNationalMuseumofSingapore.

2.Whichofthefollowingisaphotographycompetition?

A.NationalColumbariumofSingapore.

B.Spot&Shoot2009:OurLandscape.

C.LostintheCity.

3.Whichoneisn'tpartofSingaporeArtShow2009?

A.NationalColumbariumofSingapore.

B.LoveTank

C.FromGreentoBrowntoBlacktoBrowntoGreen.

4.WhereisMichaelLeeHongHweefrom?

A.IndonesiaB.Japan.C.Singapore.

5.Theunderlinedword“admission”means"

A.場地B.準(zhǔn)入C.就餐

D

16、WeixinwascreatedandputintomarketbyTencentonJanuary21,2011.Becauseofitsamazingfunctions（功能）,

lowcostandconvenience（便利J）,itisverypopular.YoucanseemanypeoplearoundyouusingWeixintotalkwiththeir

friends.

Weixincanmakepeoplequicktosendvoicemessage,video,picturesandtextbyphone.Becauseitissentbynetwork

（網(wǎng)絡(luò)）,distanceisnotaproblem.Evenifyourfriendsareinforeigncountries,youcanuseWeixinto?

WeixinsupportsWi-Fiand3Gnetwork.Itcanenjoygroupchatupto20people.Besidesthis,itcandomuch.Weixin

cansearchpeoplearoundyou.Italsosupportstosendvideos.Youcansharethewonderfulpictureswithotherpeopleat

anytim.Itcanshareyourmessagestotheworldandmakenewfriends.Weixincankeepyourpicturesandtextsin

yourphone.Italsohelpsyoutogetyourmessagesfromothers.Weixinmakesmorepeople“talk”witheachotherin

differentplacesatdifferenttimes.

ThecostofWeixinisverylow.ItcostsnothingtoownWeixinifyouhaveaphone.Thelowcostisoneofthemain

reasonswhyWeixinbecomespopular.ManypeoplesaythatifsmuchmoreconvenientthanQQ.Nowadaystheseusers

can'tlivewithoutthem.TheychatonQQandWeixinandexpresstheirthoughtsonWeibo.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

1.,TheuseofWeixinbezan,,

A.inFebruary,2011B.inJanuary,2011C.inMarch,2013

2.Theunderlinedword“contact“meansinChinese..

A.聯(lián)系B.交易C.視頻

3.HowmanyWeixin'sfunctionsarementionedinthispassage?

A.3B.5C.7

4.,Accordingtothepassage,welearnthat?

A.onlyyoungpeopleuseWeixintotalkwiththeirfriends

B.Weixincanhelppeoplemakenewfriends

C.thecostofWeixinismuchmoreexpensivethanthatofQQ

5.,Themainideaofthepassageis.

A.howtouseWeixintocommunicatewithothers

B.Weixin'sfunctionsanditsadvantages

C.Weixin'sinfluencesonmostpeople'slive

E

17、Thenumberofrural（鄉(xiāng)村的）left-behindchildrenunder17yearsoldhasincreasedto61.02million,accordingtoa

report.Thesechildren'sparentsleavethemwiththeirgrandparentsorotherfamilymembersinordertomakemoneyin

cities.

SichuanProvinceandHenanProvincehavethehighestpercentageofruralleft-behindchildren.TogetherwithAnhui

Province,GuangdongProvinceandHunanProvince,thesefiveprovinceshave43.64%ofthecountry'sruralleft-behind

children,thereportsays.

Thereportfindsthatleft-behindchildrenaremainlyinthecentralandwesternprovinces.Butthedevelopedeastern

areasalsofacesimilarproblems,thereportsays.GuangdongProvincehasthemostleft-behindchildren,with4.34

million,followedbyZhejiangProvince,JiangsuProvince,ShanghaiandBeijing.

“WhatI'mworriedaboutmostistheschoolingofmychild,asIhavenotimetohelpherwithherhomework."SaidAn

Baiyou,atruckdriverfromShangdongProvince,whohasbeenleavinghis10-year-olddaughterwithhisparentswhile

drivingtrucksinotherprovinces.66However,tomakemoneyortotakecareofthechild,youcanonlychooseoneside.”

WangZhenyao,thepresidentofBeijingNormalUniversityInstitueofPublicWelfare,saysthatiftheleft-behind

childrenproblemcan'tbesolved,itwillaffectthenation5sfuture.

Comparedwiththosewholivewiththeirparents,left-behindchildrenneedmorecareandprotection.Thecountry

shouldthinkaboutwaystoattracttheruralworkersincitiestoreturnandworkintheirhometowntoimprovethe

developmentoftheseplaces.55

Inaddition,itisimportanttosetuplawstoprotectthebasicrightsofyoungpeople,especiallythosewithillnessesor

onlyoneparent.

Thesechildrenarethefutureofthenation.Peopleshouldofferthemtheirlove,careandprotection.

1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?

A.WangZhenyaohasa10-year-olddaughter.

B.AnBaiyouchoosestomakemoneyincitiesinsteadoftakingcareofhischildinShandong.

C.ZhejiangProvincehasabout4.34millionleft-behindchildren.

D.Thedevelopedeasternareasdon'thavetheleft-behindchildrenproblem.

2.WangZhenyaomainlywantstotellusthat?

A.itisnoteasytosolvetheleft-behindchildrenproblem

B.childrenwithillnessesoronlyoneparentareverypoor

C.itisimportanttosolvetheleft-behindchildrenproblem

D.ruralworkerslikeworkingincitiesratherthantheirhometowns

3.Thebesttitleofthepassageis?

A.Seriousfactsaboutruralchildren

B.Achoiceofchildrenormoney

C.Morecaretoruralleft-behindchildren

D.Areportonparents9worryaboutruralleft-behindchildren

F

18、AccordingtoSpanish(西班牙的)businessnewspaper,SpainisplanningtobuildthelargesttraditionalChinese

medicinehospitalinEurope.It*sanimportantpracticeagreementbetweenChinaandSpain.Barcelonawillprovide

landforitsconstructionandthenewhospitalisexpectedtocost80millioneuros($88.6million).Thiscenterwillbethe

firstofitskindoutsideAsia.TheagreementalsoincludestheteachingandstudyingofTCM(traditionalChinese

medicine).Thehospitalwilldevelopajoint--researchprogramamongthescientistsfrombothofthecountries.The

agreementmakesitpossiblefordoctorsofTCMtoworkinBarcelona.

Sofar,ChinahasbeenmakingeffortstoexpandTCMoutsidethecountry,pushingtheancientmedicalsciencetothe

world.

Calduch,aspokespersonfortheSpain-basedEuropeanFoundationofTCM,saidtheplantobuildEurope*slargest

TCMhospitalshowsChina'sgreatdream.

“Notonlywillithelpuslearnmoreaboutthisancientmedicalscience,butitwillalsobringhelptoSpanishpatients/9

saidCalduch.

It*sreportedthat23.6percentofthecountry*spopulationhasusednaturalremedies(自然療法)，andTCMisthemost

popular.

1.WhathospitalisSpaingoingtobuildaccordingtothenews?

A.ASpanishhospital.

B.AChinese-stylehospital.

C.ATCMhospital.

D.Awesternmedicinehospital.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expand"meaninChinese?

A.serveB.buildC.enlargeD.study

3.WhatdoesCalduchdo?

A.AdoctorofTCM.B.AteacherinauniversityofTCM.

C.ATCMresearcher.D.AmemberoffoundationforTCM.

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TheTCMhospitalinSpainwillcost80milliondollars.

B.TheTCMhospitalinSpainwillbethelargestintheworld.

C.ThenewTCMhospitalwilll